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91 lines
12 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e102655" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2511-6428-1-67" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1B728092DD735B12BF57D6F6E2E5AA34" ID-ZooBank="77E4C4200B0149B8B634CAB943BD7397" ModsDocID="2511-6428-73-1-67" checkinTime="1689231639224" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dathe, Holger H." docDate="2023" docId="FD628ECE09B752ED9DF35AA773789F77" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol 73(1): 67-93" docOrigin="Contributions to Entomology 73 (1)" docPubDate="2023-07-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e102655" docTitle="Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) xanthostoma" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="1B728092DD735B12BF57D6F6E2E5AA34" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="1B728092DD735B12BF57D6F6E2E5AA34" masterDocTitle="New insights into the taxonomy of the Hylaeus xanthostoma complex and further additions to the African Hylaeus fauna (Hymenoptera, Anthophila, Colletidae)" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1689231639224" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="A7229583C084E2D0DDDC37CA35AD7821">New insights into the taxonomy of the Hylaeus xanthostoma complex and further additions to the African Hylaeus fauna (Hymenoptera, Anthophila, Colletidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E82B8141A1B54195E405AA20A27CB526">Dathe, Holger H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C194267F9EEBA3BECB31315DF26F503B">Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, 15374 Muencheberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B955DC1676573F795041FC5713E80E5F" type="email">holger.dathe@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1E1B666975523DADB830BB05599D6AC0">Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2FFDB799EED21EBA32B25936FFD7288F">
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<mods:date id="9C90738BBBADBF2387199600E7D7292E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="31C3F6CC0FE10E271CE94E35FD5AA0AA">2023-07-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1977EECC2D1580065195A37AB78AB336">73</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="71C5C0F0CA31F19686FE9167B9174966">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e102655</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="A9D1FF643562FC36E35C4AFF023B7E65" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e102655</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FD628ECE09B752ED9DF35AA773789F77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD628ECE09B752ED9DF35AA773789F77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD628ECE09B752ED9DF35AA773789F77" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="0E0ADE09B9DE1E7C843B75D138E89A5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8343DB9D982DDFD655425669429F5549" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="9F8E7DD56B5BB1E7C770E434066B20BA" ID-CoL="6MMZM" LSID="FD628ECE-09B7-52ED-9DF3-5AA773789F77" authority="(Alfken, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Alfken" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) xanthostoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthostoma" subGenus="Deranchylaeus">Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) xanthostoma (Alfken, 1914)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="AC107A7EB67C278488CAC5C834A76422" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D4536BA2DB93F1949300F0EB595A84E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="C09FA2B2095E30120F158F1A11F352D1" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Prosopis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prosopis xanthostoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthostoma">Prosopis xanthostoma</taxonomicName>
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Alfken, 1914: 196-197. ♀♂, Belgisch Kongo [DR Congo]. Lectotype ♀, ZMB Berlin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C66AD0E8CCCF23CFBCC4089CB6E4AE38" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="F156DFF02C3D87C34EB59F2D9E8B83F9" baseAuthorityName="Alfken" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) xanthostoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthostoma" subGenus="Deranchylaeus">Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) xanthostoma</taxonomicName>
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(Alfken):
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<bibRefCitation id="854793ECF936832095136BA5922515D1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.16140" author="Bridwell, JC" journalOrPublisher="Hawaiian Entomological Society, Proceedings" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="109 - 165" refId="B4" refString="Bridwell, JC, 1919. Miscellaneous notes on Hymenoptera with descriptions of new genera and species. Hawaiian Entomological Society, Proceedings 4: 109 - 165, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.16140" title="Miscellaneous notes on Hymenoptera with descriptions of new genera and species." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.16140" volume="4" year="1919">Bridwell (1919</bibRefCitation>
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: 138-139);
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<bibRefCitation id="850354880594F8210209A9728512A599" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" author="Dathe, HH" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 84" refId="B11" refString="Dathe, HH, 2014. Studies on the systematics and taxonomy of the genus Hylaeus F. (8). Revision of the Afrotropic subgenus Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) Bridwell (Hymenoptera: Anthophila, Colletidae). Zootaxa 3874 (1): 1 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" title="Studies on the systematics and taxonomy of the genus Hylaeus F. (8). Revision of the Afrotropic subgenus Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) Bridwell (Hymenoptera: Anthophila, Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" volume="3874" year="2014">Dathe (2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 74).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="30544F57A1FCBC8C36D8589D61F9EE7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="909C8B2B7BC47247D36AAD5A4D3DEDED" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="27FBF0A5FD0C71CED6723CF0BC9E4E88" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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It took exactly 100 years to study this not uncommon species in detail (
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<bibRefCitation id="08FD45C40A880CC0E024C9573602521E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" author="Dathe, HH" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 84" refId="B11" refString="Dathe, HH, 2014. Studies on the systematics and taxonomy of the genus Hylaeus F. (8). Revision of the Afrotropic subgenus Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) Bridwell (Hymenoptera: Anthophila, Colletidae). Zootaxa 3874 (1): 1 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" title="Studies on the systematics and taxonomy of the genus Hylaeus F. (8). Revision of the Afrotropic subgenus Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) Bridwell (Hymenoptera: Anthophila, Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" volume="3874" year="2014">Dathe 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). The supposed special female character, the orange clypeus, is actually not unique at all. The real
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<taxonomicName id="795F420109139C5494F03366DC846D39" lsidName="H. xanthostoma" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="xanthostoma">
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<emphasis id="AEE9C8A2CA46F3F95A9EED9C48863DFE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">H. xanthostoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to the of
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<taxonomicName id="030B8ED61BA018A50498E253EA0D6BF9" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Hylaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hylaeus curvicarinatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvicarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B122219AF25854F41FD3F63D3BC8B22C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Hylaeus curvicarinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group, subgroup 2 (
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<bibRefCitation id="4CFF3D83B78650A7AB657EC6806F2523" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" author="Dathe, HH" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 84" refId="B11" refString="Dathe, HH, 2014. Studies on the systematics and taxonomy of the genus Hylaeus F. (8). Revision of the Afrotropic subgenus Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) Bridwell (Hymenoptera: Anthophila, Colletidae). Zootaxa 3874 (1): 1 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" title="Studies on the systematics and taxonomy of the genus Hylaeus F. (8). Revision of the Afrotropic subgenus Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) Bridwell (Hymenoptera: Anthophila, Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3874.1.1" volume="3874" year="2014">Dathe 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 11); it is, as it were, the
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<normalizedToken id="3359AF0E9172AB20C1C2BDE2E6C6DB40" originalValue="“benchmark”">"benchmark"</normalizedToken>
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for the classification of the species listed here. The most important characters of the male are shown in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="237E01CB4164D181BCC6767BC85098FC" captionStart="Figures 1–9" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 9. Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) species, males. Head, frontal view. 1. H. (D.) aurantiacus sp. nov.; 2. H. (D.) xanthostoma (Alfken); 3. H. (D.) burundis sp. nov.; 4. H. (D.) promontorii (M. - W.); 5. H. (D.) lyriformis sp. nov.; 6. H. (D.) sambiensis sp. nov.; 7. H. (D.) portokalius sp. nov.; 8. H. (D.) venustus Dathe; 9. H. (D.) diastictus sp. nov. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e102655.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/876791" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">2</figureCitation>
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(face), 11 (mesosoma), 20 (metasoma) and 29, 45 (terminalia); those of the female in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="AFD6FB270B18EA379B1DDB77E9BAC4F8" captionStart="Figures 46–51" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 46 - 51. Hylaeus (Deranchylaeus) species, females. Head, frontal view. 46. H. (D.) aurantiacus sp. nov.; 47. H. (D.) xanthostoma (Alfken); 48. H. (D.) promontorii (M. - W.); 49. H. (D.) portokalius sp. nov.; 50. H. (D.) venustus Dathe; 51. H. (D.) jemeniticus sp. nov. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/contrib.entomol.73.e102655.figures46-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/876797" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">47</figureCitation>
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(face), 53 (mesosoma) and 59 (metasoma).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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