201 lines
25 KiB
XML
201 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="BBF158BBFC7DD888D7CF48B6D49B5E0A" ID-CLB-Dataset="298074" ID-DOI="10.5070/P940361192." ID-GBIF-Dataset="721d11be-45f1-40fb-a168-8ea09f7ef9a8" ID-ISSN="0031-0298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10913416" ID-ZooBank="3B70D32F-9BF0-4595-AF4B-45ADEE03B204" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1712169120709" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stringer, Gary L. & Sloan, James Carson" docDate="2023" docId="2B4F878B2571FF89FC90FA76FCFCFC8E" docLanguage="en" docName="PaleoBios.40.3.1-39.pdf" docOrigin="PaleoBios 40 (1994)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/ec964d66-2af3-3f39-bb44-a5383c95c9f6/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81.3:PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81" docStyleName="PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Tippaha mythica Schwarzhans and Stringer 2020" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="D776FFF32560FF9AFFCBFFF4FFF4FFD9" masterDocTitle="First Cretaceous teleostean otolith assemblage (Arkadelphia Formation, upper Maastrichtian) from Arkansas, USA, early Gadiformes, and the Western Interior Seaway" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1727473742803" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="73DE20A4E3622830009C770C7A726A1A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B1D54369F76FD0BA780424B99D6C1D41">
|
||
<mods:title id="17A9E7A9CE78299F1443F50ED71BF65E">First Cretaceous teleostean otolith assemblage (Arkadelphia Formation, upper Maastrichtian) from Arkansas, USA, early Gadiformes, and the Western Interior Seaway</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="192BA6856908AD1A398C3B18DBB890F0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AA154434CB1F33831F3E52D194A81348">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6A3191470337FB5D30E6E6969A4F204E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="23F4878FE93C640E127B38630EFB5862">Stringer, Gary L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EA2868C7B14B46808B8E2DAF92E38E38" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="617A807D485E4424A1582BE24784D5CA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CAFC2DCD53583A0A73E0CAB89ED07CBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="34E704EE92F0431006A701170101CCC5">Sloan, James Carson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CF392BA661845962F986B82C2A073200">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C1FA8F25F9DAB4BD5ABE9FC17DD80033" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0B3D34E038387839275FB63879209B76">
|
||
<mods:title id="DB2BB35791821F8CC3813593D21A39C7">PaleoBios</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="9CB2D3010E2C6106AFF77E71D38BCC69">
|
||
<mods:date id="59A272B23131E6BB077A28EDFA2AE126">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="714A0E33D5675699D9789AC5E2ED74DA" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A8F6B0EC35DB9E634CF0613F2708C1C8">2023-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="75C0B1DC88125DC49226149CD8970DB3" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="FFB1512FC94D96060E00BA2AF13B5CB7">40</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C61B3334A23E7C0FD65C71302A28B751" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="FD98BF8C8EBE66B38ABDB64E63676323">1994</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="B8389EC8C9805888D10DB013F6510759" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A8AFEBD8D5C391BE4259C6CF0D8236C0">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D99731F5E380EBA95FCB40F462C042EB">39</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="0211FAFDB4A97D0C3C44BC8B91AC8D06">
|
||
<mods:url id="396A85521C5C2B46E34F258A8425C226">https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/ec964d66-2af3-3f39-bb44-a5383c95c9f6/</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="AB7A33C5AB3259F22A5F380B5BB2923B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="97EA6D159DFFDF9F8587B4C0A16A79F9" type="CLB-Dataset">298074</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="56A2EC12AEB8C3ABAD252D1E742A2951" type="DOI">10.5070/P940361192.</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="53F2F467F94D0E765E27B40EE302E954" type="GBIF-Dataset">721d11be-45f1-40fb-a168-8ea09f7ef9a8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F7577B92C0AC225D42E6CF32A03D259F" type="ISSN">0031-0298</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2FD818AC823EA9471EC2BC04BF62E6A4" type="Zenodo-Dep">10913416</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F15D78DD70881FB6AAF77B593F109B69" type="ZooBank">3B70D32F-9BF0-4595-AF4B-45ADEE03B204</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="2B4F878B2571FF89FC90FA76FCFCFC8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11474225" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232134912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11474225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4F878B2571FF89FC90FA76FCFCFC8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4F878B2571FF89FC90FA76FCFCFC8E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBFC65162571FF8BFC90FA76FA21FA42" box="[859,1493,1410,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="A359369D2571FF8BFC90FA76FA21FA42" blockId="17.[859,1493,1316,1473]" box="[859,1493,1410,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="F81181F12571FF8BFC90FA76FA21FA42" box="[859,1493,1410,1437]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2571FF8BFC90FA76FA21FA42" authority="Schwarzhans and Stringer, 2020" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" box="[859,1493,1410,1437]" genus="Tippaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Holocentriformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" rank="species" species="mythica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2571FF8BFC90FA76FBC5FA44" box="[859,1073,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582571FF8BFC90FA76FC34FA42" box="[859,960,1410,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">TIPPAHA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582571FF8BFC0DFA70FBC5FA44" box="[966,1073,1412,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">MYTHICA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582571FF8BFBFCFA70FB2FFA45" box="[1079,1243,1412,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">SCHWARZHANS</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582571FF8BFB29FA70FAE4FA45" box="[1250,1296,1412,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">AND</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582571FF8BFADEFA70FA77FA45" box="[1301,1411,1412,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">STRINGER</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2020a
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBFC65162571FF8BFBBAFA5DFB4AFA18" box="[1137,1214,1449,1473]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A359369D2571FF8BFBBAFA5DFB4AFA18" blockId="17.[859,1493,1316,1473]" box="[1137,1214,1449,1473]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<figureCitation id="3BDD2A182571FF8BFBBAFA5DFB4AFA18" box="[1137,1214,1449,1473]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="18.[115,190,1732,1756]" captionTargetBox="[243,1396,192,1709]" captionTargetId="figure-15@18.[243,1396,192,1709]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 8. Otoliths from the Cretaceous Arkadelphia Formation. All specimens unless otherwise noted are inner views of right sagittae. Lapilli are macular views. Length in mm. A. Palaeogadus cf. P. weltoni Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020a), DMNH 2021-09- 23, 1.46 mm. B. Gadiformes indeterminate, DMNH 2021-09-24, 1.56 mm. C. Tippaha mythica Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020a), DMNH 2021-09-25, 3.85 mm. D. Eutawichthys maastrichtiensis Nolf and Stringer (1996), DMNH 2021-09-26, 3.93 mm. E. Eutawichthys zideki Nolf and Stringer (1996), DMNH 2021-09-27, 1.42 mm. F.Eutawichthys cf. E. stringeri Schwarzhans, Huddleston, and Takeuchi (2018b), DMNH 2021-09-28, 1.85 mm. G. Ampheristus cf. A. americanus Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020a), DMNH 2021-09-29, 1.58 mm. H. Protobythities brzobohatyi Schwarzhans (2010), DMNH 2021-09-30, 1.68 mm. I. Lapillus type 1, DMNH 2021-09-31, 2.98 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10913436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10913436/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">FIG. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBFC65162571FF8BFCABFA2EFC2FF9E5" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A359369D2571FF8BFCABFA2EFC2FF9E5" blockId="17.[832,1520,1498,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2571FF8BFCABFA2EFC04FA2D" bold="true" box="[864,1008,1498,1524]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Material—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="138E3CC02571FF8BFC24FA2EFC2CF9E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4872882306" collectionCode="DMNH" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="DMNH 2021-09, 25" specimenCount="8">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B5E0FD142571FF8BFC24FA2EFB43FA2D" box="[1007,1207,1498,1524]" count="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
including three complete well-preserved specimens, specimen figured,
|
||
<specimenCode id="F3409EE62571FF8BFA50FA0AFC5AF9E5" collectionCode="DMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34940" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34940" name="Delaware Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">
|
||
DMNH
|
||
<date id="D758105D2571FF8BFC8BF9D5FC2FF9E5" box="[832,987,1569,1596]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" value="2021-09-25">
|
||
2021-09-
|
||
<specimenCode id="F3409EE62571FF8BFC7CF9D5FC2CF9E5" box="[951,984,1569,1596]" collectionCode="DMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34940" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34940" name="Delaware Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">25</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</date>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBFC65162571FF89FCABF9B7FCFCFC8E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A359369D2571FF89FCABF9B7FD1FFE2F" blockId="17.[832,1520,1498,1944]" lastBlockId="19.[112,800,195,855]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2571FF8BFCABF9B7FB1BF987" bold="true" box="[864,1263,1603,1630]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Description and Remarks—</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2571FF8BFB3BF9B6FA3BF9B9" box="[1264,1487,1602,1632]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Tippaha mythica</emphasis>
|
||
is certainly the most unique and impressive otolith in the Arkadelphia Formation assemblage based on its distinctive morphological characteristics. The basic outline is somewhat oblong to elliptic (
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2571FF8BFB7DF93AFB0DF933" box="[1206,1273,1742,1770]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2571FF8BFAC9F93BFA2BF933" author="Smale, M. & G. Watson & T. Hecht" box="[1282,1503,1743,1770]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref30467" refString="Smale, M., G. Watson, and T. Hecht. 1995. Otolith atlas of southern African marine fishes. Ichthyological Monographs of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology 1: 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1995">Smale et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but there are numerous features that modify the shape. The convex inner face has a distinct and characteristic pseudobiostial sulcus that is primarily shallow except for a slightly deeper posterior portion of the cauda. An exceptional feature of the anterior portion of the cauda is the fading of its dorsal margin toward the moderately deep, well-marked, oval dorsal depression. There is no ventral furrow, but a long, obvious ventral depression is present under the sulcus. The most prominent feature is a long, fairly narrow predorsal projection that typically leans anteriorly at about 65–
|
||
<superScript id="54939BD52573FF89FE1DFE87FDF4FE5F" attach="none" box="[470,512,371,398]" fontSize="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">750</superScript>
|
||
. The length of this conspicuous protuberance is often 25–30% of the length of the otolith. The outer face is usually irregular and nearly flat except for the massive predorsal protuberance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F79966152572FF88FFB8F930FE97F84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10913436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10913436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10913436/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" startId="18.[115,190,1732,1756]" targetBox="[243,1396,192,1709]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="A359369D2572FF88FFB8F930FE97F84F" blockId="18.[115,1520,1732,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FFB8F930FF2CF905" bold="true" box="[115,216,1732,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Otoliths from the Cretaceous Arkadelphia Formation. All specimens unless otherwise noted are inner views of right sagittae. Lapilli are macular views. Length in mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FD47F92BFD55F92E" bold="true" box="[652,673,1759,1783]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FD63F914FCDAF921" authorityName="RATH" authorityYear="1859" box="[680,814,1760,1784]" family="Merlucciidae" genus="Palaeogadus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FD63F914FCDAF921" box="[680,814,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Palaeogadus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FC9AF914FAC6F92E" authority="Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020 a)" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" box="[849,1330,1759,1784]" family="Merlucciidae" genus="Palaeogadus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weltoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FC9AF914FC41F921" box="[849,949,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">P. weltoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FC71F92BFAC6F92E" author="Schwarzhans, W. & G. Stringer" box="[954,1330,1759,1783]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref30045" refString="Schwarzhans, W., and G. Stringer. 2020 a. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K-Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 126 (2): 395 - 446." type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09- 23, 1.46 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FEC8F90EFEE7F8CB" bold="true" box="[259,275,1786,1810]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FED4F90EFDC8F8CB" authority="indeterminate" authorityName="INDETERMINATE" box="[287,572,1786,1810]" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gadiformes indeterminate</taxonomicName>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-24, 1.56 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FC42F90DFC69F8C8" bold="true" box="[905,925,1785,1809]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FC68F90FFBA1F8CA" box="[931,1109,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Tippaha mythica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FB90F90EFA27F8CB" author="Schwarzhans, W. & G. Stringer" box="[1115,1491,1786,1810]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref30045" refString="Schwarzhans, W., and G. Stringer. 2020 a. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K-Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 126 (2): 395 - 446." type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-25, 3.85 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FE7DF8E0FE39F8F5" bold="true" box="[438,461,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FE18F8E2FD95F8F7" box="[467,609,1814,1838]" genus="Eutawichthys" pageId="18" pageNumber="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FE18F8E2FD95F8F7" box="[467,609,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Eutawichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FDADF8E2FBD0F8F5" authority="Nolf and Stringer (1996)" authorityName="Nolf and Stringer" authorityYear="1996" box="[614,1060,1812,1838]" genus="Eutawichthys" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="maastrichtiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FDADF8E2FCE0F8F7" box="[614,788,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">maastrichtiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FCD1F8E0FBD0F8F5" author="Nolf, D. & G. Stringer" box="[794,1060,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref28556" refString="Nolf, D., and G. Stringer. 1996. Cretaceous fish otoliths: a synthesis of the North American record. Pp. 433 - 459 in G. Arratia and G. Viohl (eds.). Mesozoic Fishes - Systematics and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Munich, Germany." type="book" year="1996">Nolf and Stringer (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-26, 3.93 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FAB9F8E0FA72F8F5" bold="true" box="[1394,1414,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FA47F8E2FF24F891" genus="Eutawichthys" pageId="18" pageNumber="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FA47F8E2FF24F891" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Eutawichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FF1EF8C4FDD7F89E" authority="Nolf and Stringer (1996)" authorityName="Nolf and Stringer" authorityYear="1996" box="[213,547,1839,1864]" genus="Eutawichthys" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="zideki">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FF1EF8C4FEE7F891" box="[213,275,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">zideki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FED2F8DBFDD7F89E" author="Nolf, D. & G. Stringer" box="[281,547,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" refId="ref28556" refString="Nolf, D., and G. Stringer. 1996. Cretaceous fish otoliths: a synthesis of the North American record. Pp. 433 - 459 in G. Arratia and G. Viohl (eds.). Mesozoic Fishes - Systematics and Paleoecology. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Munich, Germany." type="book" year="1996">Nolf and Stringer (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-27, 1.42 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FCBAF8DBFC71F89E" bold="true" box="[881,901,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">F.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FC43F8C4FBE2F891" box="[904,1046,1840,1864]" genus="Eutawichthys" pageId="18" pageNumber="32" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FC43F8C4FBE2F891" box="[904,1046,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Eutawichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FBF2F8C4FE95F8BB" authority="Schwarzhans, Huddleston, and Takeuchi (2018 b)" authorityName="Schwarzhans, Huddleston, and Takeuchi" authorityYear="2018" genus="Eutawichthys" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="stringeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FBF2F8C4FB59F891" box="[1081,1197,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">E. stringeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FB79F8DBFE95F8BB" author="Schwarzhans, W. & R. Huddleston & G. Takeuchi" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="45 - 72" refId="ref30188" refString="Schwarzhans, W., R. Huddleston, and G. Takeuchi. 2018 b. A Late Santonian fish-fauna from the Eutaw Formation of Alabama reconstructed from otoliths. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 124 (1): 45 - 72." type="journal article" year="2018">Schwarzhans, Huddleston, and Takeuchi (2018b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-28, 1.85 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FD65F8BDFD30F8B8" bold="true" box="[686,708,1865,1889]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">G.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FD01F8BFFCBAF8BA" authorityName="KONIG" authorityYear="1825" box="[714,846,1867,1891]" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Ampheristus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FD01F8BFFCBAF8BA" box="[714,846,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Ampheristus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E2572FF88FCB9F8BFFA70F8BB" authority="Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020 a)" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" box="[882,1412,1866,1891]" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Ampheristus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FCB9F8BFFBF2F8BA" box="[882,1030,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">A. americanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FBC7F8BEFA70F8BB" author="Schwarzhans, W. & G. Stringer" box="[1036,1412,1866,1890]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="395 - 446" refId="ref30045" refString="Schwarzhans, W., and G. Stringer. 2020 a. Fish otoliths from the late Maastrichtian Kemp Clay (Texas, USA) and the early Danian Clayton Formation (Arkansas, USA) and an assessment of extinction and survival of teleost lineages across the K-Pg boundary based on otoliths. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 126 (2): 395 - 446." type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-29, 1.58 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FEA3F890FE75F8A5" bold="true" box="[360,385,1892,1916]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">H.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FE4DF892FD6DF8A7" box="[390,665,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Protobythities brzobohaty</emphasis>
|
||
i
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C2572FF88FD6DF890FC72F8A5" author="Schwarzhans, W." box="[678,902,1892,1916]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref29730" refString="Schwarzhans, W. 2010. Otolithen aus den Gerhartsceiter Schichten (Oberkreide: Maastricht) des Gerhartsreiter Grabens (Oberbayern). Palaeo Ichthyologica 4: 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="2010">Schwarzhans (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, DMNH 2021-09-30, 1.68 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2572FF88FB18F890FB16F8A5" bold="true" box="[1235,1250,1892,1916]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Lapillus type 1, DMNH 2021-09-31, 2.98 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A359369D2573FF89FF5BFDF4FCFCFC8E" blockId="19.[112,800,195,855]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Stringer et al. (2020) noted that
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2573FF89FDD3FE0AFD66FDC5" box="[536,658,510,540]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582573FF89FDD3FE0AFDDCFDC3" box="[536,552,510,538]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. mythica
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is probably the most distinct and remarkable otolith morphology presently known from the Cretaceous. In addition to the
|
||
<specimenCount id="B5E0FD142573FF89FF69FD9DFE9BFD5A" box="[162,367,617,643]" count="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from the Arkadelphia Formation,
|
||
<emphasis id="9192EA8F2573FF89FFBBFD7FFF19FD70" box="[112,237,651,681]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5F7AE582573FF89FFBBFD7FFF74FD7E" box="[112,128,651,679]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. mythica
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known from the Ripley Formation and the
|
||
<collectingCounty id="4A384E112573FF89FFBBFD44FF01FD13" box="[112,245,688,714]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Owl Creek</collectingCounty>
|
||
Formation, both
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="433DACE72573FF89FE1DFD44FD4EFD13" box="[470,698,688,714]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Upper Cretaceous</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
sites in northeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6122F87F2573FF89FED7FD27FE5CFD34" box="[284,424,723,749]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Stringer et al. 2020) and the Providence Sand in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6122F87F2573FF89FEA4FD02FE2AFCC9" box="[367,478,758,784]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||
, according to
|
||
<collectorName id="0E13534B2573FF89FD5FFD03FCEFFCC9" box="[660,795,758,785]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">J. Ebersole</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A63960462573FF89FFBBFCEDFE78FCEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4F878B2571FF89FC90FA76FCFCFC8E:A63960462573FF89FFBBFCEDFE78FCEA" box="[112,396,793,819]" county="Owl Creek" municipality="Upper Cretaceous" name="Director of Collections" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Mississippi">Director of Collections</location>
|
||
at McWane Science Center,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6122F87F2573FF89FD3BFCEDFE95FC8F" isEnumeration="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Birmingham, Alabama</collectingRegion>
|
||
(personal communication, 2020).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |