1064 lines
126 KiB
XML
1064 lines
126 KiB
XML
<document id="07CC9AC9F0B472BDAED51916F78601BB" ID-CLB-Dataset="6066" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.754.1393" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bbecfe17-0d11-474f-9637-19918ef2716d" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4965956" ID-ZooBank="22C1F6A8-1FA5-482B-B577-9265D8C51183" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623847845502" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Onuferko, Thomas M., Packer, Laurence & Genaro, Julio A." docDate="2021" docId="03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-754_1-51.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 754" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.754.1393" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Brachymelecta interrupta ANSP" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFF29F20FF823F65FFEC2D5A6055FF98" masterDocTitle="Brachymelecta Linsley, 1939, previously the rarest North American bee genus, was described from an aberrant specimen and is the senior synonym for Xeromelecta Linsley, 1939" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1699017124549" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5E12C7F3C46B31D342BD089D1DEE24F5">Brachymelecta Linsley, 1939, previously the rarest North American bee genus, was described from an aberrant specimen and is the senior synonym for Xeromelecta Linsley, 1939</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E85E13E05025F9C91F7626CA154F114">Onuferko, Thomas M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8455D849D250C2FCF0941FAA3B6845EC" type="email">thomas.onuferko@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="26E945BC7B9513B791BBF7D46B1B9B72">Packer, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FB75710D44D2CD18460F8A2F2FA15E2">Department of Biology, York University, 4700 Keele St.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D78AC138490223199907DA1A591C06BC" type="email">xeromelissa@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2803C2E2655B169A0E03C4D207ACC8F8">Genaro, Julio A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="407A74BFB4421E523F2A3F74E6D925AA">Florida State Collection of Arthropods, 1911 SW 34 St.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="840334EAF2C175A4BDB0FB43F251C2A1" type="email">polimita@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6C015A62F1EB6BC00EE7BDDF419850CA">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FD842537EFED8C0224BDA27B58DCA723">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4967809" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182753131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4967809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9F3F78FDF12C526443FEBB" box="[541,1046,264,291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FDF12C526443FEBB" blockId="29.[541,1046,264,326]" box="[541,1046,264,291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="D095E122FF9F3F78FDF12C526443FEBB" box="[541,1046,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FDF12C526443FEBB" authority="(Cresson, 1872)" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[541,1046,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
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<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FDF12C526306FEBB" bold="true" box="[541,851,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Brachymelecta interrupta</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFF9F3F78FC8F2C53645BFEBB" author="Cresson E. T." box="[867,1038,265,291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref29474" refString="Cresson E. T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4: 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">Cresson, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9F3F78FD6B2C7663F9FEDE" box="[647,940,300,326]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FD6B2C7663F9FEDE" blockId="29.[541,1046,264,326]" box="[647,940,300,326]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FD6B2C7662B0FEDE" box="[647,741,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1654,1680]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,391,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-96@13.[189,1398,391,1616]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Species distribution maps.A. Brachymelecta alayoi (Michener, 1988) (yellow circles),B. haitensis (Michener, 1948) (red circles), and B. tibialis (Fabricius, 1793) (blue circles). B. B. californica (Cresson, 1878) (red and blue circles indicate barcoded specimens assigned BINs BOLD:AAC6481 and BOLD:AAC6482, respectively). C. B. interrupta (Cresson, 1872). D. B. larreae (Cockerell, 1900). Known localities based on studied material and literature records are indicated by yellow circles except where indicated otherwise; subnational entities colored in orange indicate known/published provincial/ state records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965964/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 4C</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FD1D2C766342FEDE" box="[753,791,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1771,1797]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,365,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-84@20.[189,1398,365,1736]" captionText="Fig. 6A–C (continued on next page). Dissected male S7 (left) and S8 (right), ventral view (with anterior ends oriented toward the top). A. Brachymelecta californica (Cresson, 1878) (photo of Melecta californica paralectotype (ANSP 2292-5)).B. B. californica (photo ofM.? mucida holotype (ANSP 2294) (herein synonymized under B. californica)) (S8 appears to have been damaged/split anteromedially). C. B. haitensis (Michener, 1948) (JAG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4967253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4967253/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">6D</figureCitation>
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, 13,
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<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FCBC2C7663D1FEDE" box="[848,900,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[190,233,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1412,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-397@33.[189,1398,1412,1860]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 14. Mandibles of female. A. Brachymelecta larreae (Cockerell, 1900) (CNC 891712), each mandible has a single inner (preapical/almost submedial) tooth (blue arrow). B. B. interrupta (Cresson, 1872) (CNC 891714), each mandible has both an inner basal tooth as well as an inner preapical (almost submedial) tooth (blue arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965984/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">14B</figureCitation>
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, 17
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FF512C34630EFE33" blockId="29.[189,1306,365,463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC3705FFF9F3F78FF512C3462D1FE10" author="Cresson E. T." box="[189,644,365,392]" page="275" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1872">
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<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FF512C3462D1FE10" ID-CoL="3ZDM2" authority="Cresson, 1872: 275" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="275" authorityYear="1872" box="[189,644,365,392]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
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||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512C3461CFFE1F" box="[189,410,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFF9F3F78FE4D2C3462D1FE10" author="Cresson E. T." box="[417,644,365,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref29474" refString="Cresson E. T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4: 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">Cresson, 1872: 275</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9F3F78FD742C3462F9FE10" box="[664,684,366,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9F3F78FD562C346287FE10" box="[698,722,366,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC3705FFF9F3F78FD052C346398FE10" author="Cresson E. T." box="[745,973,365,392]" page="121" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFF9F3F78FD052C346398FE10" author="Cresson E. T." box="[745,973,365,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref29594" refString="Cresson E. T. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 1: 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson, 1916: 121</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9F3F78FC332C3463A7FE10" box="[991,1010,366,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFF9F3F78FBE12C34642FFE10" box="[1037,1146,366,392]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designation).
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC3705FFF9F3F78FF512CCB6376FE33" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[189,803,401,427]" page="23" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1904">
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<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FF512CCB6376FE33" ID-CoL="5JLN4" authority="Cockerell, 1904: 23" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1904" box="[189,803,401,427]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="fallugiae">
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||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512CCB61CFFE33" box="[189,410,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FE382CCB6261FE33" box="[468,564,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">fallugiae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFF9F3F78FDD72CCB6376FE33" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[571,803,401,427]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="21 - 30" refId="ref29351" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1904. Descriptions and records of bees. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 14: 21 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480409442962" type="journal article" year="1904">Cockerell, 1904: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9F3F78FCDA2CCB631FFE33" box="[822,842,401,427]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FF512CEE63D4FE56" blockId="29.[189,1306,365,463]" box="[189,897,436,463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB727160FF9F3F78FF512CEE63D4FE56" box="[189,897,436,463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC3705FFF9F3F78FF512CEE631CFE56" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[189,841,436,463]" page="23" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" year="1904">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FF512CEE631CFE56" ID-CoL="5JLN5" authority="Cockerell, 1904: 23" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1904" box="[189,841,436,463]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512CEE61CFFE56" box="[189,410,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FE382CEE620FFE56" box="[468,602,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFF9F3F78FD8D2CEE631CFE56" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[609,841,436,462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="21 - 30" refId="ref29351" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1904. Descriptions and records of bees. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 14: 21 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480409442962" type="journal article" year="1904">Cockerell, 1904: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9F3F78FCB72CEE6326FE56" box="[859,883,436,462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9F3F78FF512CAC6272FDA6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FF512CAC61A5FD88" blockId="29.[189,496,502,528]" box="[189,496,502,528]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="D095E122FF9F3F78FF512CAC61A5FD88" bold="true" box="[189,496,502,528]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512CAC61A5FD88" bold="true" box="[189,496,502,528]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Proposed common name</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FF512F7E6272FDA6" blockId="29.[189,551,548,574]" box="[189,551,548,574]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Interrupted digger-cuckoo bee.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9F3F7BFF512F3F6141FE62" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FF512F3F6163FDE7" blockId="29.[189,310,613,639]" box="[189,310,613,639]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<heading id="D095E122FF9F3F78FF512F3F6163FDE7" bold="true" box="[189,310,613,639]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512F3F6163FDE7" bold="true" box="[189,310,613,639]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F7BFF512FCE6141FE62" blockId="29.[189,1401,660,898]" lastBlockId="30.[187,1399,265,506]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The following morphological features in combination can be used to tell
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FBA12FCF64BFFD36" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1101,1258,661,686]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FBA12FCF64BFFD36" box="[1101,1258,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
apart from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FEC62FED618FFD49" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1939" box="[298,474,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FEC62FED618FFD49" box="[298,474,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Brachymelecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the mesoscutum has a pair of anterior spots or (paramedian) bands of hairs darker than the surrounding yellow-orange hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FCF62F8063DCFD6C" box="[794,905,730,756]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,946,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-226@29.[189,1398,946,1856]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Brachymelecta interrupta (Cresson, 1872). A. Female (CNC 891735), habitus, lateral view. B. Melecta interrupta lectotype, ♀ (ANSP 2291), habitus, dorsal view. C. Male (CNC 891719), habitus, lateral view. D. Female (BOLD sample ID: 14511H06-AZ; PCYU 0003840), axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue arrow indicates one of two short, mammiform tubercles of mesoscutellum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965982/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
); the mesoscutellum has a pair of short, mammiform tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FE372FA76219FC80" box="[475,588,765,792]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,946,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-226@29.[189,1398,946,1856]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Brachymelecta interrupta (Cresson, 1872). A. Female (CNC 891735), habitus, lateral view. B. Melecta interrupta lectotype, ♀ (ANSP 2291), habitus, dorsal view. C. Male (CNC 891719), habitus, lateral view. D. Female (BOLD sample ID: 14511H06-AZ; PCYU 0003840), axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue arrow indicates one of two short, mammiform tubercles of mesoscutellum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965982/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
); the fore wings are infuscate throughout except around the third submarginal crossvein and second recurrent vein, where they are subhyaline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FBA12E7B648BFCA3" box="[1101,1246,801,827]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,946,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-226@29.[189,1398,946,1856]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Brachymelecta interrupta (Cresson, 1872). A. Female (CNC 891735), habitus, lateral view. B. Melecta interrupta lectotype, ♀ (ANSP 2291), habitus, dorsal view. C. Male (CNC 891719), habitus, lateral view. D. Female (BOLD sample ID: 14511H06-AZ; PCYU 0003840), axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue arrow indicates one of two short, mammiform tubercles of mesoscutellum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965982/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
); and T3 and T4 each have a medially interrupted fascia that is broadened anterolaterally, that of T3 into the inner pair of anterolateral extensions (there are two such lobe-like extensions on each side) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9F3F78FB352E3D6539FC19" box="[1241,1388,871,897]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,946,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-226@29.[189,1398,946,1856]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Brachymelecta interrupta (Cresson, 1872). A. Female (CNC 891735), habitus, lateral view. B. Melecta interrupta lectotype, ♀ (ANSP 2291), habitus, dorsal view. C. Male (CNC 891719), habitus, lateral view. D. Female (BOLD sample ID: 14511H06-AZ; PCYU 0003840), axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue arrow indicates one of two short, mammiform tubercles of mesoscutellum)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965982/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFF512C5361BAFEBB" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[189,495,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF512C5361BAFEBB" box="[189,495,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Brachymelecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFD302C5063D7FEBB" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[732,898,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFD302C5063D7FEBB" box="[732,898,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. californica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFC0B2C5064D8FEBB" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[999,1165,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFC0B2C5064D8FEBB" box="[999,1165,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. californica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the fore wings are infuscate apically, with most cells as well as the membrane around the third submarginal crossvein and second recurrent vein subhyaline, and T3 and T4 each have a medially interrupted fascia that is narrowed or interrupted (as opposed to continuously expanded) laterally, mesad the inner pair of anterolateral extensions. Additionally, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFDED2CC362F7FE2A" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[513,674,408,434]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFDED2CC362F7FE2A" box="[513,674,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. californica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the lighter hairs covering the head, mesosoma, and metasoma are off-white or very rarely pale yellow, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFCF62CE663E4FE4D" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[794,945,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFCF62CE663E4FE4D" box="[794,945,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they range from pale yellow to yellow orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D06C6FF9F3F78FF512A3E6551F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4965982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965982/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[189,1398,946,1853]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9F3F78FF512A3E6551F871" blockId="29.[187,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512A3E6149F8E6" bold="true" box="[189,284,1892,1918]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FECA2A3E6371F8E7" authority="(Cresson, 1872)" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[294,804,1892,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FECA2A3E620DF8E6" box="[294,600,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Brachymelecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFF9F3F78FD862A3F634EF8E7" author="Cresson E. T." box="[618,795,1893,1919]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref29474" refString="Cresson E. T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4: 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">Cresson, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FCDE2A3E6312F8E6" bold="true" box="[818,839,1892,1918]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Female (CNC 891735), habitus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF512AD26084F83A" bold="true" box="[189,209,1928,1954]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9F3F78FF322AD261EFF839" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[222,442,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FF322AD261EFF839" box="[222,442,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lectotype, ♀ (ANSP 2291), habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FC152ADD645BF839" bold="true" box="[1017,1038,1927,1953]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Male (CNC 891719), habitus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9F3F78FEA22AF16136F85D" bold="true" box="[334,355,1963,1989]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Female (BOLD sample ID: 14511H06-AZ; PCYU 0003840), axillae and mesoscutellum, dorsal view (blue arrow indicates one of two short, mammiform tubercles of mesoscutellum).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9C3F7BFF512F7B653FF985" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512F7B61FFFDA3" blockId="30.[189,426,545,571]" box="[189,426,545,571]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="D095E122FF9C3F7BFF512F7B61FFFDA3" bold="true" box="[189,426,545,571]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF512F7B61FFFDA3" bold="true" box="[189,426,545,571]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF062F0A6256FDF2" blockId="30.[188,1399,592,726]" box="[234,515,592,618]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF062F0A6256FDF2" bold="true" box="[234,515,592,618]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Primary type material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512F2E64EAFD4D" blockId="30.[188,1399,592,726]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFF512F2E60ACFD29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847308" collectingDate="1927-06" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Pecos & M. Grabham" country="United States of America" location="New Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CAS 4672" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Mexico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFF9C3F7BFF512F2E60A3FD16" box="[189,246,628,654]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFEFE2F2E617DFD16" box="[274,296,628,654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFED42F2F6228FD16" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[312,637,628,654]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="fallugiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFED42F2F6182FD16" box="[312,471,629,654]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFDF92F2E6228FD16" box="[533,637,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">fallugiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFD102F2E63CCFD16" box="[764,921,628,654]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFC492F2E63B8FD16" box="[933,1005,628,654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pecos</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFC172F2E6401FD16" box="[1019,1108,628,654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1927-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFC172F2E6401FD16" box="[1019,1108,628,654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1927-06">27 Jun.</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFB8E2F2E64ACFD16" box="[1122,1273,628,654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. Grabham</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFAD12F2E60ACFD29" collectionCode="CAS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">CAS 4672</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFEFD2FC26229FD4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847413" collectingDate="2010-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="T. D. A. Cockerell" country="United States of America" county="San Miguel County" location="Rociada" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="USNM 534231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New Mexico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFEFD2FC2617CFD2A" box="[273,297,664,690]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFEDF2FC262DBFD29" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[307,654,663,690]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFEDF2FC26184FD29" box="[307,465,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFDE42FCD62DBFD29" box="[520,654,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFCE72FC263F3FD29" box="[779,934,663,690]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFC5D2FCD6441FD29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFC5D2FCD6441FD29" box="[945,1044,663,689]" country="United States of America" county="San Miguel County" name="Rociada" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="New Mexico">Rociada</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFBF32FC26552FD2A" box="[1055,1287,663,690]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">San Miguel County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFAFE2FC26527FD2A" box="[1298,1394,664,690]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2010-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFAFE2FC26527FD2A" box="[1298,1394,664,690]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2010-08">10 Aug.</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFF502FE161D3FD4D" box="[188,390,699,725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">T.D.A. Cockerell</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFE242FE16229FD4E" box="[456,636,699,726]" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USNM 534231</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFD792FE664EEFD4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847339" box="[661,1211,699,726]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="United States of America" location="Texas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="ANSP 2291" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFD792FE662FEFD4E" box="[661,683,700,726]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFD562FE6630DFD4D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[698,856,700,725]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFD562FE6630DFD4D" box="[698,856,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFF9C3F7BFC8C2FE1639AFD4D" box="[864,975,699,725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFC362FE66477FD4E" box="[986,1058,700,726]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFBC02FE164EEFD4D" box="[1068,1211,699,725]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ANSP 2291</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF062FA76243FC8F" blockId="30.[189,1041,765,828]" box="[234,534,765,791]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF062FA76243FC8F" bold="true" box="[234,534,765,791]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">DNA barcoded material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512E7B6444FCA3" blockId="30.[189,1041,765,828]" box="[189,1041,801,828]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Available. BIN: BOLD:ABU5955. Specimens examined and sequenced:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512E39619FFBB7" blockId="30.[189,1399,866,1072]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFF512E3963C2FC39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847330" collectingDate="2007-08-28" collectionCode="PCYU" collectorName="H. T. Ngo" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" location="Southwestern Research Station" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFF9C3F7BFF512E3960A3FCE5" box="[189,246,867,893]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFEE12E39616FFCE5" box="[269,314,867,893]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFEAA2E3961FDFCE5" box="[326,424,867,893]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFE5E2E39634BFCE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFE5E2E39634BFCE5" box="[434,798,867,893]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" name="Southwestern Research Station" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Arizona">Southwestern Research Station</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFCC22E3863A1FCE6" box="[814,1012,866,894]" location="Portal" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFCC22E386337FCE5" box="[814,866,866,893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W of Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFBEB2E396493FCE5" box="[1031,1222,867,893]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cochise County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFB3D2E396527FCE5" box="[1233,1394,867,893]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-08-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFB3D2E396527FCE5" box="[1233,1394,867,893]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-08-28">28 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFF512EDD6178FC39" box="[189,301,903,929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">H.T. Ngo</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: CCDB-34570 B06;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFCA52EDD63C2FC39" box="[841,919,903,929]" collectionName="PCYU" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFC582EDD6375FC70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847390" collectingDate="2011-08-31" collectionCode="PCYU" collectorName="N. de Silva" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" latitude="31.884" location="Southwestern Research Station" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-109.206" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="0003840" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFC582EDD63B6FC39" box="[948,995,903,929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFC1E2EDC6401FC38" box="[1010,1108,902,928]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFB8E2EDC6145FC5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFB8E2EDC6145FC5C" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" latitude="31.884" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-109.206" name="Southwestern Research Station" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Arizona">Southwestern Research Station</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFECD2EF061BEFC5D" box="[289,491,938,965]" location="Portal" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFECD2EF06103FC5C" box="[289,342,938,965]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W of Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFE122EF062EBFC5C" box="[510,702,938,964]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cochise County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE563089FF9C3F7BFD262EF06301FC5D" box="[714,852,938,965]" degrees="31.8840" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="5" value="31.884">31.8840° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE563089FF9C3F7BFC8C2EF063AAFC5D" box="[864,1023,938,965]" degrees="109.2060" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="5" value="-109.206">109.2060° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFBE72EF064F9FC5C" box="[1035,1196,938,964]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2011-08-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFBE72EF064F9FC5C" box="[1035,1196,938,964]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2011-08-31">31 Aug. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFB542EF1656EFC5C" box="[1208,1339,938,965]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">N. de Silva</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: 14511H06-AZ;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFD8D2E9462FAFC70" box="[609,687,974,1000]" collectionName="PCYU" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFD552E946375FC70" box="[697,800,974,1000]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0003840</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFCD12E946193FBB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847313" collectingDate="2007-08-06" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="M. Buck" country="United States of America" county="Grant County" latitude="32.9778" location="Grant County" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-108.0528" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="debu00291180" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Mexico">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFCD12E946339FC70" box="[829,876,974,1000]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFC912E94644EFC70" box="[893,1051,974,1000]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFBC52E946573FC70" box="[1065,1318,974,1000]" location="Mimbres" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFBC52E94643AFC70" box="[1065,1135,974,1000]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
N of Mimbres
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFAD82E946142FB94" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Grant County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE563089FF9C3F7BFECF2EA861FBFB94" box="[291,430,1010,1036]" degrees="32.9778" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="5" value="32.9778">32.9778° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE563089FF9C3F7BFE562EAB620CFB94" box="[442,601,1009,1036]" degrees="108.0528" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="5" value="-108.0528">108.0528° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFD8A2EAB62AEFB94" box="[614,763,1009,1036]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFD8A2EAB62AEFB94" box="[614,763,1009,1036]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-08-06">6 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFCEB2EA8633BFB93" box="[775,878,1009,1036]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. Buck</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: CCDB-34570 B04;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFF51294C6158FBA8" box="[189,269,1046,1072]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Guelph, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFEF9294F6193FBB7" box="[277,454,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">debu00291180</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF06290D625BFBE9" blockId="30.[189,1399,1111,1566]" box="[234,526,1111,1137]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF06290D625BFBE9" bold="true" box="[234,526,1111,1137]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Non-barcoded material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512921653FF985" blockId="30.[189,1399,1111,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFF5129216579FB0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847383" box="[189,1324,1147,1174]" collectingDate="1965-06-27" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="R. F. Sternitzky" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz County" location="Canelo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891717" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFF9C3F7BFF51292160A3FB0D" box="[189,246,1147,1173]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFEE12921616CFB0D" box="[269,313,1147,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFEA9292161F2FB0D" box="[325,423,1147,1173]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFE5D29216252FB0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFE5D29216252FB0D" box="[433,519,1147,1173]" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz County" name="Canelo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Arizona">Canelo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFDFE292162A6FB0D" box="[530,755,1147,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Santa Cruz County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFD12292163C2FB0E" box="[766,919,1147,1174]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1965-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFD12292163C2FB0E" box="[766,919,1147,1174]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1965-06-27">27 Jun. 1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFC4E29216407FB0D" box="[930,1106,1147,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">R.F. Sternitzky</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFB7D29216579FB0D" box="[1169,1324,1147,1173]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891717</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFAAF29216344FB21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847318" collectingDate="1965-06-27" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="R. F. Sternitzky" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz County" location="Canelo" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891718" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFAAF29216524FB0D" box="[1347,1393,1147,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFD9B29C56344FB21" box="[631,785,1183,1209]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891718</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFCCB29C563E4FB44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847410" collectingDate="2007-08-26" collectionCode="PCYU" collectorName="H. T. Ngo" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" location="Southwestern Research Station" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFCCB29C56306FB21" box="[807,851,1183,1209]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFCB229C46395FB20" box="[862,960,1182,1208]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFC2529C46566FB20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFC2529C46566FB20" box="[969,1331,1182,1208]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise County" name="Southwestern Research Station" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Arizona">Southwestern Research Station</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFAAF29C46118FB45" location="Portal" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFAAF29C46523FB20" box="[1347,1398,1182,1209]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W of Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFE8E29986276FB44" box="[354,547,1218,1244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cochise County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFDDD29986283FB44" box="[561,726,1218,1244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-08-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFDDD29986283FB44" box="[561,726,1218,1244]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-08-26">26 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFD0F29996300FB45" box="[739,853,1219,1245]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">H.T. Ngo</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFC8F299863E4FB44" box="[867,945,1218,1244]" collectionName="PCYU" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">PCYU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFC2129986570FB44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847372" box="[973,1317,1218,1245]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="United States of America" location="Colorado" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Colorado">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFC2129986444FB45" box="[973,1041,1218,1245]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFBCC29986404FB45" box="[1056,1105,1218,1245]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFBB329986485FB44" box="[1119,1232,1218,1244]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFB3729986570FB44" box="[1243,1317,1218,1244]" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFAAD2998657BFA98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847414" collectingDate="2012-05-31" collectionCode="CSUC" collectorName="M. Vandever" country="United States of America" county="Logan County" latitude="40.4894" location="Logan County" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-102.7412" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Colorado">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFAAD2998653AFB45" box="[1345,1391,1218,1245]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFF5129BC6178FA98" box="[189,301,1254,1280]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFEDB29BC61B7FA98" box="[311,482,1254,1280]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Logan County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE563089FF9C3F7BFE0029BC6220FA98" box="[492,629,1254,1280]" degrees="40.4894" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="5" value="40.4894">40.4894° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE563089FF9C3F7BFD9329BC6349FA98" box="[639,796,1254,1280]" degrees="102.7412" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="5" value="-102.7412">102.7412° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFCCB29BC6391FA98" box="[807,964,1254,1280]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2012-05-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFCCB29BC6391FA98" box="[807,964,1254,1280]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2012-05-31">31 May 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFC2229BC6431FA98" box="[974,1124,1254,1280]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. Vandever</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFB8429BD64F4FA98" box="[1128,1185,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFB0D29BC657BFA98" box="[1249,1326,1254,1280]" collectionName="USA, Colorado, Fort Collins, Colorado State University" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFAA829BC613DFABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847387" collectionCode="ANSP" country="United States of America" location="Illinois" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Illinois">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFAA829BC6524FA98" box="[1348,1393,1254,1280]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFF5128536141FABB" box="[189,276,1289,1315]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFEF22850613DFABC" box="[286,360,1290,1316]" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFE6C2850643EFABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847376" box="[384,1131,1289,1316]" collectingDate="1885-07" collectionCode="CNC" country="United States of America" county="Wallace County" location="Wallace" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891738" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kansas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFE6C285061F8FABC" box="[384,429,1290,1316]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFE5028506241FABC" box="[444,532,1290,1316]" country="United States of America" name="Kansas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Kansas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFDF22853622AFABB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFDF22853622AFABB" box="[542,639,1289,1315]" country="United States of America" county="Wallace County" name="Wallace" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Kansas">Wallace</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFD662853631CFABC" box="[650,841,1289,1316]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Wallace County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFCB928536391FABC" box="[853,964,1289,1316]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1885-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFCB928536391FABC" box="[853,964,1289,1316]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1885-07">Jul. 1885</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFC3C2850643EFABC" box="[976,1131,1290,1316]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891738</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFB682850623FFADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847391" collectingDate="1885-07" collectionCode="CNC" country="United States of America" county="Wallace County" location="Wallace" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891737" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kansas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFB68285064E6FABC" box="[1156,1203,1290,1316]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFE202877623FFADF" box="[460,618,1325,1351]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891737</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFD65287761C7FAF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847350" collectingDate="1956-09" collectingDateMax="1956-10-31" collectingDateMin="1956-09" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="E. R. Wall" country="United States of America" county="Lafayette County" location="Lafayette County" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891699" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mississippi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFD65287762EDFAD0" box="[649,696,1325,1352]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFD2528776307FADF" box="[713,850,1325,1351]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFC8C28776466FADF" box="[864,1075,1325,1351]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lafayette County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFBAE287764A1FAD0" box="[1090,1268,1325,1352]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1956-09" valueMax="1956-10-31" valueMin="1956-09-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFBAE287764A1FAD0" box="[1090,1268,1325,1352]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1956-09" valueMax="1956-10-31" valueMin="1956-09-00">Sep.–Oct.1956</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFAEE28746522FADF" box="[1282,1399,1325,1352]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E.R. Wall</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFF1B280B61C7FAF3" box="[247,402,1361,1387]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891699</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFE46280B6490FAF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847417" box="[426,1221,1361,1387]" collectingDate="1939-09-20" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="E. C. Van Dyke" country="United States of America" location="Lake Ozark" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Missouri">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFE46280B6182FAF3" box="[426,471,1361,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFE09280B6205FAF3" box="[485,592,1361,1387]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Missouri</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFDB0280B62BDFAF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFDB0280B62BDFAF3" box="[604,744,1361,1387]" country="United States of America" name="Lake Ozark" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Missouri">Lake Ozark</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFD18280B63C5FAF3" box="[756,912,1361,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1939-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFD18280B63C5FAF3" box="[756,912,1361,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1939-09-20">20 Sep. 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFC70280B641EFAF3" box="[924,1099,1361,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E.C. Van Dyke</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFB60280B6490FAF3" box="[1164,1221,1361,1387]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFB31280B61D6FA17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847326" collectionCode="ANSP" country="United States of America" location="Nebraska" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Nebraska">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFB31280B654AFAF3" box="[1245,1311,1361,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFAC1280B6524FAF3" box="[1325,1393,1361,1387]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFF51282F6165FA17" box="[189,304,1397,1423]" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nebraska</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFED5282F61D6FA17" box="[313,387,1397,1423]" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFE77282F6258FA2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847418" collectingDate="1962-08-27" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="F. M. Hull" country="United States of America" location="New Mexico" municipality="Sierra Blanca" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891735" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Mexico">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFE77282F619DFA17" box="[411,456,1397,1423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFE3A282F6227FA17" box="[470,626,1397,1423]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFD91282F6324FA17" box="[637,881,1397,1423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFD91282F62E4FA17" box="[637,689,1397,1423]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
|
||
E of top of pass
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFC91282F640DFA17" box="[893,1112,1397,1423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">near Sierra Blanca</locationDeviation>
|
||
, Hwy 70;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFB3C282F6527FA16" box="[1232,1394,1396,1423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1962-08-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFB3C282F6527FA16" box="[1232,1394,1396,1423]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1962-08-27">27 Aug. 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFF5128C3617AFA2A" box="[189,303,1432,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">F.M. Hull</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFE9D28C26258FA2B" box="[369,525,1432,1459]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891735</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFDCA28C26497FA4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847393" collectingDate="1993-08-28" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. E. O'Hara" country="United States of America" county="Torrance County" location="Manzano Mountains" municipality="Manzano Mountains" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891714" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Mexico">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFDCA28C26206FA2B" box="[550,595,1432,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFD8D28C362A8FA2A" box="[609,765,1432,1459]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9CC34FF9C3F7BFCE428C363AFFA2A" box="[776,1018,1432,1459]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Manzano Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFBE728C261EBFA4F" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFBE728C26415FA2A" box="[1035,1088,1432,1458]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
|
||
W of Manzano, near New Canyon Campground
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BC2EC2FF9C3F7BFE3E28E762CEFA4E" box="[466,667,1468,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Torrance County</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFD4B28E6631EFA4E" box="[679,843,1468,1494]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1993-08-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFD4B28E6631EFA4E" box="[679,843,1468,1494]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1993-08-28">28 Aug. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFCBB28E763B6FA4E" box="[855,995,1468,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">J.E. O’Hara</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFBCA28E66497FA4E" box="[1062,1218,1468,1494]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891714</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFB3028E66536FA62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847315" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" location="Texas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="534230" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Texas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFB3028E6655DFA4F" box="[1244,1288,1468,1495]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(labelled as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9C3F7BFF0028BA6248FA62" authority="Cress." authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[236,541,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF0028BA619EFA61" box="[236,459,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
Cress.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ TYPE” but probably a non-type specimen);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFBBB28BA64CAFA62" box="[1111,1183,1504,1530]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED73CE8BFF9C3F7BFB4128BA6557FA62" box="[1197,1282,1504,1530]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFAE728856536FA62" box="[1291,1379,1503,1530]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">534230</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A5C13FF9C3F7BFF512B596533F985" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3302847385" box="[189,1382,1539,1566]" collectingDate="1959-05-28" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. F. McAlpine" country="United States of America" location="The Rockpile" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CNC 891719" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FF9C3F7BFF512B5960B9F986" box="[189,236,1539,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9C3F7BFF142B5E616AF986" box="[248,319,1540,1566]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFEA62B5961BCF985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE758FF9F3F44FDF12C526108FDB9:8EBD0095FF9C3F7BFEA62B5961BCF985" box="[330,489,1539,1565]" country="United States of America" name="The Rockpile" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Texas">The Rockpile</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6F4F6CFF9C3F7BFE152B59634BF986" box="[505,798,1539,1566]" location="Fort Davis" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFE152B59626BF985" box="[505,574,1539,1565]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mi" value="30.0">30 mi</quantity>
|
||
NW of Fort Davis
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFDC708EFF9C3F7BFCDE2B596387F986" box="[818,978,1539,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1959-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF988966FF9C3F7BFCDE2B596387F986" box="[818,978,1539,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1959-05-28">28 May 1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26973398FF9C3F7BFC322B5E64D0F985" box="[990,1157,1539,1566]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">J.F. McAlpine</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC4FE35FF9C3F7BFB2B2B596533F985" box="[1223,1382,1539,1565]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC 891719</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9C3F7AFF512B1F60ABF8A0" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512B1F613EF9C7" blockId="30.[189,363,1605,1631]" box="[189,363,1605,1631]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="D095E122FF9C3F7BFF512B1F613EF9C7" bold="true" box="[189,363,1605,1631]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF512B1F613EF9C7" bold="true" box="[189,363,1605,1631]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF062B2E6110F916" blockId="30.[189,1399,1652,1750]" box="[234,325,1652,1678]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9C3F7BFF062B2E6110F916" bold="true" box="[234,325,1652,1678]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512BC2612BF94E" blockId="30.[189,1399,1652,1750]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFE0E2BC2621AF92B" box="[482,591,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="12.7">12.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ITW
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFD712BC262A9F92B" box="[669,764,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFC712BC263A9F92B" box="[925,1020,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width 4.0 mm; fore wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9AFBABFF9C3F7BFEFC2BE6612FF94E" box="[272,378,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7BFF512BA46111F81B" blockId="30.[188,1399,1790,1923]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">INTEGUMENT COLORATION. Dark brown to black except as follows. Mandible with basal two-thirds, legs, excluding black tibial spurs, and much of metasoma reddish brown. Fore wing dusky throughout except around third submarginal crossvein and second recurrent vein, where subhyaline. Hind wing dusky subhyaline.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9C3F7AFF512AF1634DFC39" blockId="30.[189,1399,1963,2025]" lastBlockId="31.[187,1401,265,930]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
PUBESCENCE. Face with hairs densest around antennal socket, predominantly pale yellow to yellow orange but almost entirely black in lower paraocular area and on clypeus. Upper paraocular and frontal areas and vertexal area (except along preoccipital ridge) mostly exposed. Head with dense, erect hairs along preoccipital ridge yellow orange except for pair of black patches, each behind lateral ocellus and in front of paramedian band (hairs somewhat faded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9D3F7AFCB42C0B63ACFEF2" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[856,1017,337,362]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFCB42C0B63ACFEF2" box="[856,1017,337,362]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFF9D3F7AFBE82C0A6426FEF2" box="[1028,1139,336,362]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; described from nontype specimens). Genal beard hairs almost entirely black. Mesoscutum sparsely hairy except densely hairy anteriorly, narrowly along lateral margin, and in space between parapsidal line and axilla, with hairs predominantly yellow orange except for black paramedian band. Axilla with conspicuous patch of black hairs. Mesoscutellum and much of lateral surface of propodeum (except near bases of mesocoxa and metacoxa) with erect, predominantly yellow-orange hairs. Metanotum and propodeal triangle with erect, predominantly black hairs. Mesopleuron and metapleuron each with upper half covered in dense, yellow-orange hairs greatly obscuring underlying integument and lower half covered in sparser, black hairs not obscuring underlying integument. Legs, from coxae to tarsi, with patches of appressed and erect pale yellow to yellow-orange hairs among more numerous dark brown to black hairs. Profemur with posteroventral fringe of dense, predominantly pale yellow hairs. Tibiae each with small, inconspicuous spot of short, appressed pale yellow hairs in basal half (in some non-type specimens, protibia and metatibia each with additional patch of short, appressed pale yellow hairs on apical margin). T1–T5 with well-defined medially interrupted apical fasciae, laterally with erect among appressed yellow-orange hairs. T2 and T3 fasciae each with pair of lobe-like anterolateral extensions on each side. T3–T5 each with fascia broadened anterolaterally, that of T3 into inner pair of anterolateral extensions. Exposed metasomal sterna with short, appressed black hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9D3F7AFF512E986532FB6F" blockId="31.[188,1399,961,1272]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SURFACE SCULPTURE. Labrum sparsely punctate (many i>2d). Clypeus with punctures more or less equally dense throughout (most i≤1d) except for small impunctate shiny spot medially on lower margin. Small impunctate shiny spot lateral to lateral ocellus, another behind median ocellus. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with coarser punctures than metasomal terga. Mesoscutum densely punctate (most i≤1d) except for small impunctate shiny spot between paramedian band and parapsidal line and along posterior margin around midline, where more sparsely punctate (few i>1d). Mesoscutellum with punctures more or less equally dense throughout (most i≤1d) and similar in size to those of mesoscutum. Mesopleuron densely punctate (most i<1d) but with most interspaces well-defined, shining. Discs of metasomal terga with punctures very fine, sparse (most i>1d), interspaces dull due to tessellate surface microsculpture.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9D3F7AFF51284D61C0F9D5" blockId="31.[188,1400,1302,1613]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
STRUCTURE. Mandible tridentate, with small inner tooth approximately ⅓ length of mandible from base and larger inner tooth approximately ⅖ length of mandible from apex as well as usual large apical tooth (rutellum) (difficult to see in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9D3F7AFDE6280562F2FAE0" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[522,679,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFDE6280562F2FAE0" box="[522,679,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFF9D3F7AFD412804634CFAE0" box="[685,793,1374,1400]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
because mandibles closed; described from non-type specimens). Maxillary palpus with five palpomeres (mouthparts not extended in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9D3F7AFB8C28D864A8FA03" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1120,1277,1410,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFB8C28D864A8FA03" box="[1120,1277,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFF9D3F7AFAEF28D86527FA04" box="[1283,1394,1410,1436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; described from non-type specimen). Scape with greatest length 2.3 × greatest width. F2 nearly as long as wide (L/ W ratio = 0.9). Mesoscutellum moderately bigibbous, with pair of short, conical mammiform tubercles. Lateral surface of propodeum posterior to spiracle relatively flat and unmodified. Fore wing with three submarginal cells. T6 with narrow, V-shaped but apically rounded pygidial plate with median longitudinal ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9D3F7AFF062B37617FF91F" blockId="31.[189,1399,1645,1848]" box="[234,298,1645,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFF062B37617FF91F" bold="true" box="[234,298,1645,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9D3F7AFF512BCB60ABF8A0" blockId="31.[189,1399,1645,1848]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description as for female except for usual secondary sexual characters and as follows: scape shorter, with greatest length 1.8 × greatest width; F2 shorter, wider than long (L/W ratio = 0.7); mesotibia with patch of very dense short, appressed yellow-orange hairs, occupying nearly entire dorsal surface; T7 with slight median emargination; S4 and S5 each with apical/subapical fringe of dense curved black hairs.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37805C5FF9D3F7AFF512A02631AF870" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9D3F7AFF512A026103F8EA" blockId="31.[189,342,1880,1906]" box="[189,342,1880,1906]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="D095E122FF9D3F7AFF512A026103F8EA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1880,1906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFF512A026103F8EA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1880,1906]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFF9D3F7AFF512ADD631AF870" blockId="31.[188,1399,1927,2025]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9D3F7AFF512ADD61BCF839" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[189,489,1927,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFF512ADD61BCF839" box="[189,489,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brachymelecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the second-most widely distributed member of its genus, after
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFF9D3F7AFB222AD26538F839" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[1230,1389,1927,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFF9D3F7AFB222AD26538F839" box="[1230,1389,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">B. californica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Its range includes much of the Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFF9D3F7AFD972AF1634CF85D" box="[635,793,1963,1989]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, parts of the Southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFF9D3F7AFBBC2AF164B9F85D" box="[1104,1260,1963,1989]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(as far west as eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFF9D3F7AFED82A9461C2F871" box="[308,407,1998,2025]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and north-central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFF9D3F7AFD902A946283F870" box="[636,726,1998,2024]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13594ACBFF9D3F7AFD092A946316F870" box="[741,835,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1654,1680]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,391,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-96@13.[189,1398,391,1616]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Species distribution maps.A. Brachymelecta alayoi (Michener, 1988) (yellow circles),B. haitensis (Michener, 1948) (red circles), and B. tibialis (Fabricius, 1793) (blue circles). B. B. californica (Cresson, 1878) (red and blue circles indicate barcoded specimens assigned BINs BOLD:AAC6481 and BOLD:AAC6482, respectively). C. B. interrupta (Cresson, 1872). D. B. larreae (Cockerell, 1900). Known localities based on studied material and literature records are indicated by yellow circles except where indicated otherwise; subnational entities colored in orange indicate known/published provincial/ state records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4965964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4965964/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37805C5FFA23F45FF512C536223FC7A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF512C536175FEBB" blockId="32.[189,288,265,291]" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D095E122FFA23F45FF512C536175FEBB" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF512C536175FEBB" bold="true" box="[189,288,265,291]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF062C6D61DFFEC9" blockId="32.[187,1399,311,585]" box="[234,394,311,337]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF062C6D61DFFEC9" bold="true" box="[234,394,311,337]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Host records</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF512C00633CFDD1" blockId="32.[187,1399,311,585]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FE892C006270FEED" author="Mitchell T. B." box="[357,549,346,373]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 557" refId="ref31636" refString="Mitchell T. B. 1962. Bees of the eastern United States. Volume II. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 152: 1 - 557." type="journal article" year="1962">Mitchell (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the host of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD2E2C01630BFEEC" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[706,862,347,372]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD2E2C01630BFEEC" box="[706,862,347,372]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FC6B2C00642EFEEC" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1837" box="[903,1147,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FC6B2C00642EFEEC" box="[903,1147,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anthophora abrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but no details were provided with regard to the basis of this apparent association. That a different species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FB742C2460ADFE23" authority="Cresson, 1869" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walshii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FB742C24655EFE0F" box="[1176,1291,381,408]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. walshii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson, 1869
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is the primary if not only host of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD932CF86343FE23" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[639,790,418,443]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD932CF86343FE23" box="[639,790,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is strongly suggested by three separate observations of the latter in the presence/vicinity of the former (by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FCBC2C9E6444FE46" author="Robertson C." box="[848,1041,452,478]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="116 - 120" refId="ref32442" refString="Robertson C. 1926. Phenology of inquiline and nest-making bees. Psyche 33 (4 - 5): 116 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1926 / 95452" type="journal article" year="1926">Robertson 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FBCC2C9E64BEFE47" author="Graenicher S." box="[1056,1259,452,479]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="285 - 310" refId="ref30342" refString="Graenicher S. 1935. Bee-fauna and vegetation of Wisconsin. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 28: 285 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 28.2.285" type="journal article" year="1935">Graenicher 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FB162C9E60ACFD99" author="Bouseman J. K." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="349 - 350" refId="ref29138" refString="Bouseman J. K. 1982. Note on the rediscovery of Xeromelecta interrupta (Cresson) in Illinois (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 55 (2): 349 - 350." type="journal article" year="1982">Bouseman 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and there being much greater range overlap (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FCD12CBD643DFD99" author="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J." box="[829,1128,487,513]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref28914" refString="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J. 2020. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species [accessed 24 May 2021]." type="url" year="2020">Ascher & Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FB332CB26523FD99" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1247,1398,488,513]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FB332CB26523FD99" box="[1247,1398,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FF022F516136FDBC" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1869" box="[238,355,522,549]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walshii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF022F516136FDBC" box="[238,355,522,549]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. walshii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both are widespread from the Midwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFFA23F45FC8C2F5063A9FDBD" box="[864,1020,522,549]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Western North America) than between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FECA2F7461EBFDDF" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[294,446,558,583]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FECA2F7461EBFDDF" box="[294,446,558,583]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE1B2F746221FDD0" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1837" box="[503,628,558,584]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE1B2F746221FDD0" box="[503,628,558,584]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. abrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(an eastern species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF062F3261C9FD1A" blockId="32.[187,1399,616,994]" box="[234,412,616,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF062F3261C9FD1A" bold="true" box="[234,412,616,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Floral records</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF512FD16223FC7A" blockId="32.[187,1399,616,994]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FF1A2FD16108FD3D" box="[246,349,651,677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE672FD16343FD3D" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[395,790,651,677]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="fallugiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE672FD16239FD3D" box="[395,620,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD422FD16343FD3D" box="[686,790,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">fallugiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from the flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FB2B2FD16116FD50" authority="Endl." authorityName="Endl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fallugia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FB2B2FD16579FD3D" box="[1223,1324,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fallugia</emphasis>
|
||
Endl. (Rosaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FEA22FF4624EFD50" author="Robertson C." box="[334,539,686,712]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref32478" refString="Robertson C. 1929. Flowers and Insects. Lists of Visitors of Four Hundred and Fifty-three Flowers. The Science Press Printing Company, Lancaster, PA. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11538" type="book" year="1929">Robertson (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD672FF56377FD50" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[651,802,687,712]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD672FF56377FD50" box="[651,802,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FCBE2FF563A5FD50" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[850,1008,687,712]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FCBE2FF563A5FD50" box="[850,1008,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FBC92FF46513FD51" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[1061,1350,686,713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Coreopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FBC92FF46557FD50" box="[1061,1282,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coreopsis palmata</emphasis>
|
||
Nutt.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FF512F8B6418FD74" authority="(Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb." authorityName="Britton, Sterns & Poggenb." baseAuthorityName="Walter" box="[189,1101,721,748]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexuosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF512F8B61A5FD73" box="[189,496,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pycnanthemum flexuosum</emphasis>
|
||
(Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. (Lamiaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FBB72F8B655FFD73" author="Linsley E. G." box="[1115,1290,721,747]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="429 - 468" refId="ref31259" refString="Linsley E. G. 1939. A revision of the Nearctic Melectinae (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 32: 429 - 468. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 32.2.429" type="journal article" year="1939">Linsley (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported this species on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE912FAE6182FC96" box="[381,471,756,782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cleomaceae" genus="Cleome" kingdom="Plantae" order="Capparales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE912FAE6182FC96" box="[381,471,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cleome</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FDFC2FAE62F3FC97" box="[528,678,756,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cleomaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Capparales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cleomaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD522FAE6353FC96" box="[702,774,756,782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD522FAE6353FC96" box="[702,774,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dalea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FCD32FAE63E5FC97" box="[831,944,756,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FC1E2FAE64C7FC96" authorityName="A.Michaux" authorityYear="1803" box="[1010,1170,756,782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Petalostemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FC1E2FAE64C7FC96" box="[1010,1170,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Petalostemon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FB092FAE6504FC96" box="[1253,1361,756,782]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Monarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FB092FAE6504FC96" box="[1253,1361,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Monarda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FF292E42611EFCAB" box="[197,331,792,819]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FE8C2E4261A1FCAA" author="Hurd P. D. Jr." box="[352,500,791,818]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref30716" refString="Hurd P. D. Jr. 1953. Notes on the melectine bees of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 26 (1): 35 - 37." type="journal article" year="1953">Hurd (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FDCA2E4262C8FCAA" box="[550,669,792,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FDCA2E4262C8FCAA" box="[550,669,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Baccharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FD222E4263F2FCAA" author="Hurd P. D. Jr. & LaBerge W. E. & Linsley E. G." box="[718,935,792,818]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref30791" refString="Hurd P. D. Jr., LaBerge W. E. & Linsley E. G. 1980. Principal sunflower bees of North America with emphasis on the Southwestern United States (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 310: 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.310" type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Hurd
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FCF92E426307FCAA" box="[789,850,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1980)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FC362E4264E2FCA9" box="[986,1207,792,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FC362E4264E2FCA9" box="[986,1207,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Helianthus annuus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FB172E426158FCCD" author="Bouseman J. K." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="349 - 350" refId="ref29138" refString="Bouseman J. K. 1982. Note on the rediscovery of Xeromelecta interrupta (Cresson) in Illinois (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 55 (2): 349 - 350." type="journal article" year="1982">Bouseman (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FEDC2E66624CFCCD" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[304,537,827,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FEDC2E666183FCCD" box="[304,470,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">H. pauciflorus</emphasis>
|
||
Nutt.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FDAE2E6662E2FCCD" authorityName="Desfontaines" authorityYear="1829" baseAuthorityName="Cass." box="[578,695,827,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FDAE2E6662E2FCCD" box="[578,695,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">H. rigidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD192E6163FAFCCD" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[757,943,827,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD192E6163FAFCCD" box="[757,943,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rudbeckia hirta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FC302E616431FCCD" baseAuthorityName="Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[988,1124,827,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Discover Life (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FACD2E6161C7FCE0" author="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref28914" refString="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J. 2020. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species [accessed 24 May 2021]." type="url" year="2020">Ascher & Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) cites the following floral record contributed by the Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FEA32ED8621EFC04" authority="Mill. Images" authorityName="Mill. Images" box="[335,587,897,924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FEA32ED861FBFC04" box="[335,430,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cirsium</emphasis>
|
||
Mill. Images
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on BugGuide (https://bugguide.net) show this species visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FAC32EDB61CAFC26" authority="Willd. The" authorityName="Willd. The" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FAC32EDB6149FC26" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dalea candida</emphasis>
|
||
Willd. The
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
label of one examined voucher specimen further indicates that this species has been collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE832E926203FC7A" box="[367,598,968,994]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Marrubium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE832E926203FC7A" box="[367,598,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Marrubium vulgare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37805C5FFA23F44FF5129586108FDB9" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF512958617AFB84" blockId="32.[189,303,1026,1052]" box="[189,303,1026,1052]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D095E122FFA23F45FF512958617AFB84" bold="true" box="[189,303,1026,1052]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF512958617AFB84" bold="true" box="[189,303,1026,1052]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF51296A654DF98D" blockId="32.[187,1401,1072,1557]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FF51296A61B9FBD2" authorityName="ANSP" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[189,492,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF51296A61B9FBD2" box="[189,492,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brachymelecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD3C296A63F8FBD2" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[720,941,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD3C296A63F8FBD2" box="[720,941,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FFA23F45FBEC296B64FAFBD2" box="[1024,1199,1072,1099]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FFA23F45FB53296A6511FBD2" box="[1215,1348,1072,1098]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FFA23F45FF52290E6165FBF6" box="[190,304,1107,1134]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
), from Dallas and Comal Counties (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFFA23F45FD0A290E6365FBF6" box="[742,816,1108,1134]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
), although it is not clear from the description or the female specimen’s labels which locality corresponds to which specimen. We have not seen the male specimen, deposited in the Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) in Cambridge, MA,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFFA23F45FAD829C06527FB2C" box="[1332,1394,1178,1204]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FE6529E76206FB4F" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[393,595,1213,1239]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="35 - 39" refId="ref29388" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1907. Some bees in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. University of Colorado Studies 5: 35 - 39." type="journal article" year="1907">Cockerell (1907)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
it is from Dallas, so presumably the female is from Comal County.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FF5229BB612CFB63" author="Cresson E. T." box="[190,377,1248,1275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref29594" refString="Cresson E. T. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 1: 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated the female specimen, deposited in the ANSP (catalog number: 2291), as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FEE3285E612EFA86" box="[271,379,1284,1310]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE45285E62DFFA85" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[425,650,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE45285E62DFFA85" box="[425,650,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Confusingly, there is also a female specimen in the primary type collection of the USNM (catalog number: 534230) bearing the label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FBA9287D6522FAD9" authority="Cress." authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1093,1399,1319,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FBA9287D6571FAD9" box="[1093,1316,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Melecta interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
Cress.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FFA23F45FF5128116086FAFD" box="[189,211,1355,1381]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
TYPE”. This specimen (also from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFFA23F45FD6E2811629DFAFD" box="[642,712,1355,1381]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
) bears another label that says “Type No 1764
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37516DEFFA23F45FB1328106565FAFC" box="[1279,1328,1354,1380]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
N.M” and is listed as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FE4928376244FA1F" box="[421,529,1389,1415]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FDD22834628BFA1F" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[574,734,1390,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FDD22834628BFA1F" box="[574,734,1390,1415]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Department of Entomology Collections database (https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/search/ento/). It is not clear when or if this designation was published or which of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D649DC7FFA23F45FEBD28EE618BFA56" box="[337,478,1460,1486]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
constituted the basis for the original description, but given that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FB5728EE6524FA57" author="Cresson E. T." box="[1211,1393,1460,1487]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref29594" refString="Cresson E. T. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 1: 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who described the species, designated the specimen at the ANSP as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FC1B288D6433FA69" box="[1015,1126,1495,1521]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, it is herein regarded as such as well (with the male at the MCZ, labelled as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FCDE28A163C5F98D" box="[818,912,1531,1557]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
, recognized as the lectoallotype).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F45FF512B6E6211F8BA" blockId="32.[188,1399,1588,1826]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FF512B6E61D0F9D6" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[189,389,1588,1614]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="21 - 30" refId="ref29351" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1904. Descriptions and records of bees. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 14: 21 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480409442962" type="journal article" year="1904">Cockerell (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described two “varieties” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD0C2B6F632BF9D6" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[736,894,1589,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD0C2B6F632BF9D6" box="[736,894,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFFA23F45FBE02B6F64FDF9D7" box="[1036,1192,1588,1615]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
) on the basis that neither precisely agrees with the “typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD4C2B0D634DF9E9" box="[672,792,1623,1649]" form="from" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="form">form from</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A698ACFFA23F45FCF22B0D633DF9E9" box="[798,872,1623,1649]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
”. In
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FC702B0D6419F9E9" author="Linsley E. G." box="[924,1100,1623,1649]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="429 - 468" refId="ref31259" refString="Linsley E. G. 1939. A revision of the Nearctic Melectinae (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 32: 429 - 468. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 32.2.429" type="journal article" year="1939">Linsley (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FBB92B026540F9E9" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[1109,1301,1623,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="fallugiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FBB92B026423F9E9" box="[1109,1142,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FB412B0D6540F9E9" box="[1197,1301,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">fallugiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears in the synonymy list for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE082B2162D6F90C" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[484,643,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE082B2162D6F90C" box="[484,643,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although it is referred to as a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FC1E2B2164C5F90D" box="[1010,1168,1659,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="variety" variety="rather">variety rather</taxonomicName>
|
||
than a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FF522BC5610EF920" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[190,347,1695,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF522BC5610EF920" box="[190,347,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, one in which the pale pubescence is more orange than yellow.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FBD02BC464A1F921" author="Mitchell T. B." box="[1084,1268,1694,1721]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 557" refId="ref31636" refString="Mitchell T. B. 1962. Bees of the eastern United States. Volume II. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 152: 1 - 557." type="journal article" year="1962">Mitchell (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
apparently accepted this as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD622B98637FF943" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[654,810,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD622B98637FF943" box="[654,810,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">X. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and we agree with Mitchell’s treatment. In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FF512BBE6171F966" box="[189,292,1764,1790]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FEA72BBF62DEF966" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[331,651,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="fallugiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FEA72BBF61BCF966" box="[331,489,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FDCF2BBE62DEF966" box="[547,651,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">fallugiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the pale pubescence is the same yellow-orange color exhibited by the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FEE12A5D612CF8B9" box="[269,377,1799,1825]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FE732A52626BF8B9" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[415,574,1800,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE732A52626BF8B9" box="[415,574,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD564EFFA23F44FF512A1B6108FDB9" blockId="32.[188,1399,1857,2025]" lastBlockId="33.[188,1401,265,545]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FF512A1B6139F8C4" author="Linsley E. G." box="[189,364,1857,1884]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="429 - 468" refId="ref31259" refString="Linsley E. G. 1939. A revision of the Nearctic Melectinae (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 32: 429 - 468. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 32.2.429" type="journal article" year="1939">Linsley (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarded the other variety (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD512A1863F4F8C3" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[701,929,1857,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD512A186288F8C3" box="[701,733,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FCF12A1B63F4F8C3" box="[797,929,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as a separate species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FB512A186539F8C3" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[1213,1388,1857,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FB512A186539F8C3" box="[1213,1388,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FF132A3F61CAF8E6" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[255,415,1893,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FF132A3F61CAF8E6" box="[255,415,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, later
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FD8D2A3F6323F8E7" author="Hurd P. D. Jr. & Linsley E. G." box="[609,886,1892,1919]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="119 - 140" refId="ref30753" refString="Hurd P. D. Jr. & Linsley E. G. 1951. The melectine bees of California (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 1: 119 - 140." type="journal article" year="1951">Hurd & Linsley (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that they were unable to reliably distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FEAA2AD3627FF83A" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[326,554,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FEAA2AD36132F83A" box="[326,359,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FE482AD2627FF83A" box="[420,554,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD992AD36341F83A" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[629,788,1929,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD992AD36341F83A" box="[629,788,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore synonymized the former name under the latter. Aside from the paler pubescence exhibited by the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FC9B2AF66400F85D" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[887,1109,1963,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FC9B2AF663C2F85D" box="[887,919,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FC232AF16400F85D" box="[975,1109,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FBB12AF16492F85D" box="[1117,1223,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, its description applies equally well to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA23F45FDF92A9462D4F870" box="[533,641,1998,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA23F45FD582A95630DF870" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[692,856,1999,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA23F45FD582A95630DF870" box="[692,856,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA23F45FC812A94641BF870" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[877,1102,1998,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="21 - 30" refId="ref29351" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1904. Descriptions and records of bees. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 14: 21 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480409442962" type="journal article" year="1904">Cockerell’s (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description, rather than differentiating the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FE7F2C50623AFEBB" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[403,623,265,292]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FE7F2C5061E6FEBB" box="[403,435,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FE052C53623AFEBB" box="[489,623,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA33F44FD9A2C536288FEBB" box="[630,733,265,291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from the “typical form” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FBF52C5064E0FEBB" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1049,1205,266,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FBF52C5064E0FEBB" box="[1049,1205,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instead lists the features (the dark tegulae and wings and unique metasomal markings) that separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FB7B2C746523FEDF" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[1175,1398,301,328]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FB7B2C7464E2FEDF" box="[1175,1207,302,327]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FB1C2C776523FEDF" box="[1264,1398,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FF112C0861D2FEF3" authorityName="Fox" authorityYear="1893" box="[253,391,337,363]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FF112C0861D2FEF3" box="[253,391,337,363]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. miranda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FD2B2C08633CFEF3" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[711,873,337,363]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FD2B2C08633CFEF3" box="[711,873,337,363]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. californica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These differences, however, can be used to separate any representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FDCA2C2D62E9FE08" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[550,700,375,400]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FDCA2C2D62E9FE08" box="[550,700,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA33F44FC872C2C6382FE08" box="[875,983,374,400]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FC152C2D64C3FE08" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1017,1174,375,400]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FC152C2D64C3FE08" box="[1017,1174,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D9E8ECFFA33F44FAFC2C2C6522FE08" box="[1296,1399,374,400]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FF322CC1613FFE2C" authorityName="Fox" authorityYear="1893" box="[222,362,410,436]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miranda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FF322CC1613FFE2C" box="[222,362,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. miranda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although the pale hairs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FD572CC16301FE2C" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[699,852,411,436]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FD572CC16301FE2C" box="[699,852,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. interrupta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
range from pale yellow to yellow orange, the variation is continuous and the differences in hair color do not correspond to any geographic pattern. Hence, we agree with the treatment of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF32BBFFFA33F44FD6A2CB963C2FE65" author="Hurd P. D. Jr. & Linsley E. G." box="[646,919,482,509]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="119 - 140" refId="ref30753" refString="Hurd P. D. Jr. & Linsley E. G. 1951. The melectine bees of California (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 1: 119 - 140." type="journal article" year="1951">Hurd & Linsley (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and do not regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C622DCDFFA33F44FB9A2CB96503FE65" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1904" box="[1142,1366,483,509]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="interrupta" variety="rociadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FB9A2CB964C3FE64" box="[1142,1174,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M.</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9168A5CFFA33F44FB3C2CB96503FE65" box="[1232,1366,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">rociadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid taxon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |