608 lines
71 KiB
XML
608 lines
71 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="644E24A206111AD41D742589F0B76583">Description of Durckheimia lochi n. sp., with an annotated checklist of Australian Pinnotheridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07EBDD7C7607F0A9D5038DDF606A5A3B">Brown, Diane E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B2C0E93D243EC70C8CFB04B2EE118B3B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="400BD313E0295FDD49AE8EBC73594B30">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B887F5FF83FFDC5975FD33EE559B9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276442" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119331910" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887F5FF83FFDC5975FD33EE559B9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887F5FF83FFDC5975FD33EE559B9A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975FD33EF3D98AF" ID-CoL="7PCJ8" authority="De Man, 1889" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1889" box="[264,604,713,739]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FD33EF3D98AF" bold="true" box="[264,604,713,739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FD33ECC698AF" bold="true" box="[264,423,713,739]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Durckheimia</emphasis>
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De
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959A4FD33EF3D98AF" author="Man" box="[473,604,713,739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Man, J. G., de. (1889) Uber einige neue oder seltene indopacifische Brachyuren. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 4, 409 - 452." type="journal article" year="1889">Man, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6568FF83FFD95975FCEEEE4B9987" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFD95975FCEEEFDB9907" blockId="1.[264,1323,788,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111CDFF83FFD95975FCEEEFDB9907" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975FCEEEF509967" ID-CoL="7PCJ8" authority="De Man, 1889" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1889" box="[264,561,788,811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FCEEECF39967" box="[264,402,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Durckheimia</emphasis>
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de
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB010F2FF83FFD959C4FCEEEF509967" author="Man" box="[441,561,788,811]" page="422" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959C4FCEEEF509967" author="Man" box="[441,561,788,811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Man, J. G., de. (1889) Uber einige neue oder seltene indopacifische Brachyuren. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 4, 409 - 452." type="journal article" year="1889">Man, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 422 [
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<typeStatus id="54AA8841FF83FFD95A0DFCEEEFC99967" box="[624,680,788,811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B74FCEEEEEC9967" ID-CoL="383RN" box="[777,909,788,811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinipes">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B74FCEEEEEC9967" box="[777,909,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. carinipes</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
de
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95BC9FCEEE94B9967" author="Man" box="[948,1066,788,811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Man, J. G., de. (1889) Uber einige neue oder seltene indopacifische Brachyuren. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 4, 409 - 452." type="journal article" year="1889">Man, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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, by monotypy and original designation. Gender: feminine].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFD95975FCAEEFED99C7" blockId="1.[264,1323,788,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111CDFF83FFD95975FCAEEFED99C7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975FCAEEF3F9927" ID-CoL="019594db-0972-402e-9126-242f9b036641" authority="Kubo, 1939: 57" authorityName="Kubo" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1939" box="[264,606,852,875]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FCAEECC99927" box="[264,424,852,875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pinnotheropsis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB010F2FF83FFD959CFFCAEEF3F9927" author="Kubo" box="[434,606,852,875]" page="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959CFFCAEEF579927" author="Kubo" box="[434,566,852,875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Kubo, I. (1939). One new Pinnotherid Crab found in Japan, Pinnotheropsis yokotai, gen. et sp. nov. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 8, 57 - 59." type="journal article" year="1939">
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<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD959CFFCAEEC919927" box="[434,496,852,875]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kubo</collectingCountry>
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||
, 1939
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 57
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<typeStatus id="54AA8841FF83FFD95A10FCAEEFC49927" box="[621,677,852,875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B76FCAEEE139927" box="[779,882,852,875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. yo ko ta i</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95B02FCAEE9639927" author="Kubo" box="[895,1026,852,875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Kubo, I. (1939). One new Pinnotherid Crab found in Japan, Pinnotheropsis yokotai, gen. et sp. nov. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 8, 57 - 59." type="journal article" year="1939">
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<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95B02FCAEEEDC9927" box="[895,957,852,875]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kubo</collectingCountry>
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||
, 1939
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, by monotypy and original designation. Gender: feminine].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFD95975FC6EE93F99E7" blockId="1.[264,1323,788,971]" box="[264,1118,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111CDFF83FFD95975FC6EE93F99E7" box="[264,1118,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975FC6EECF399E7" ID-CoL="7PCJ8" box="[264,402,916,939]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FC6EECF399E7" box="[264,402,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dürckheimia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010F2FF83FFD959BCFC6EEF1B99E7" author="Tesch" box="[449,634,916,939]" page="245" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1918">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959BCFC6EEF2499E7" author="Tesch" box="[449,581,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" refString="Tesch, J. J. (1918) Goneplacidae and Pinnotheridae. The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga Expedition II. Siboga-Expeditie, 39 c, 1 - 149." type="journal article" year="1918">Tesch, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 245
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 246, 287. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010F2FF83FFD95B6CFC6EEEA299E7" author="Balss" box="[785,963,916,939]" page="140" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1922">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95B6CFC6EEEF399E7" author="Balss" box="[785,914,916,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" refString="Balss, H. (1922) Ostasiatische Decapoden. IV. Die Brachyrhynchen (Cancridea). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 88 A, 94 - 166." type="journal article" year="1922">Balss, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 140
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[misspelling].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFD95975FC4EEE4B9987" blockId="1.[264,1323,788,971]" box="[264,810,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111CDFF83FFD95975FC4EEE4B9987" box="[264,810,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975FC4EECFF9987" ID-CoL="d917d4f1-6cbe-403f-abdc-fd574787c779" box="[264,414,948,971]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Duerckheimia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FC4EECFF9987" box="[264,414,948,971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Duerckheimia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010F2FF83FFD959B0FC4EEFF19987" author="Guinot" box="[461,656,948,971]" page="279" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959B0FC4EEF3C9987" author="Guinot" box="[461,605,948,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Guinot, D. (1967) La faune carcinologique (Crustacea Brachyura) de l'Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Catalogue, remarques biogeographiques et bibliographie. In: Reunion de Specialistes C. S. A. sur les Crustaces, Zanzibar 1964. Memoires de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, (77) 1966 (1967), 237 - 352." type="journal article" year="1967">Guinot, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 279
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[misspelling].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B6568FF83FFD95975FC06EFF49C52" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFD95975FC06E9759F4A" blockId="1.[264,1323,1020,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FC06EF699E5A" bold="true" box="[264,520,1020,1046]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis of females</emphasis>
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||
(males unknown). Carapace subtrapezoid to subcircular, well calcified; regions undefined; dorsum with or without longitudinal median carina; front strongly produced, completely obscuring eyes in dorsal view, with distinct median notch. Third maxilliped endopod with ischium and merus indistinguishably fused; palp 2 or 3segmented; propodus longer than carpus; dactylus (when present) digitiform, inserted near midlength of ventral margin of propodus. Chelae symmetrical. Walking legs similar and symmetrical from left to right; dactyli falcate with spiniform apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFD95945FAEEEFF49C52" blockId="1.[264,1323,1020,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95945FAEEEF6E9F62" bold="true" box="[312,527,1300,1326]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Included species.</emphasis>
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||
Third maxilliped with 3segmented palp:
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95C6BFAEEE84A9F62" authority="Burger, 1895" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" box="[1046,1323,1300,1326]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95C6BFAEEE9E39F61" box="[1046,1154,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95CF0FAEEE84A9F62" author="Burger" box="[1165,1323,1300,1326]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" refString="Burger, O. (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8, 361 - 390." type="journal article" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from
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<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95935FAC6ECE89F1A" box="[328,393,1340,1366]" name="Palau" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Palau</collectingCountry>
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||
(host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD959A4FAC6EE629F1A" authority="Lamarck" authorityName="Lamarck" box="[473,771,1340,1366]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" genus="Lima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="squamosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD959A4FAC6EFF09F19" box="[473,657,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Lima squamosa</emphasis>
|
||
Lamarck
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B73FAC6EE149F1A" box="[782,885,1340,1366]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Limidae</taxonomicName>
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||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95BF5FAC6E9789F19" box="[904,1049,1340,1365]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95BF5FAC6E9789F19" box="[904,1049,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. carinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95C3FFAC6E9A09F1A" author="Man" box="[1090,1217,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Man, J. G., de. (1889) Uber einige neue oder seltene indopacifische Brachyuren. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 4, 409 - 452." type="journal article" year="1889">Man, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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||
from the Red Sea (host unknown);
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95A3AFA9EEFCB9F31" box="[583,682,1380,1405]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lochi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95A3AFA9EEFCB9F31" box="[583,682,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. lochi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578AFF83FFD95AC8FA9EEF8D9F32" box="[693,748,1380,1406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95B46FA9EEEC69F32" box="[827,935,1380,1406]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(hosts:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95C77FA9EE8479F32" authority="Finlay" authorityName="Finlay" box="[1034,1318,1380,1406]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" genus="Ctenoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ales">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95C77FA9EE9D89F31" box="[1034,1209,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ctenoides ales</emphasis>
|
||
(Finlay)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975FA76EF249FEA" authority="Link" authorityName="Link" box="[264,581,1420,1446]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" genus="Lima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="lima" subSpecies="vulgaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975FA76EC8F9FE9" box="[264,494,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Lima lima vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||
(Link)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95A28FA76EFDD9FEA" box="[597,700,1420,1446]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Limidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B75FA76E9509FEA" authority="Kubo, 1939" authorityName="Kubo" authorityYear="1939" box="[776,1073,1420,1446]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B75FA76EEE49FE9" box="[776,901,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95BE5FA76E9489FEA" author="Kubo" box="[920,1065,1420,1446]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Kubo, I. (1939). One new Pinnotherid Crab found in Japan, Pinnotheropsis yokotai, gen. et sp. nov. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 8, 57 - 59." type="journal article" year="1939">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95BE5FA76EEBF9FEA" box="[920,990,1420,1446]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kubo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1939
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578AFF83FFD95C46FA76E9FB9FEA" box="[1083,1178,1420,1446]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">n.comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95C95FA76E84A9FEA" box="[1256,1323,1420,1446]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(hosts:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95920FA4EEE619F82" authority="Deshayes" authorityName="Deshayes" box="[349,768,1460,1486]" class="Bivalvia" family="Limidae" genus="Lima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sowerbyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95920FA4EEF6B9F81" box="[349,522,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Lima sowerbyi</emphasis>
|
||
Deshayes (Limidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B76FA4EE9FD9F82" authority="Reeve" authorityName="Reeve" box="[779,1180,1460,1486]" class="Bivalvia" family="Chamidae" genus="Chama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reflexa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B76FA4EEED69F81" box="[779,951,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Chama reflexa</emphasis>
|
||
Reeve (Chamidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Third maxilliped with 2segmented palp:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95AF0FA26EEBC9FBA" authority="Serene, 1967" authorityName="Serene" authorityYear="1967" box="[653,989,1500,1526]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95AF0FA26EE519FB9" box="[653,816,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95B41FA26EEBC9FBA" author="Serene" box="[828,989,1500,1526]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2 nd series, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95CC2FA26E84B9FBA" box="[1215,1322,1500,1526]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD9592FF9FEECB89C51" box="[338,473,1540,1565]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" genus="Lithophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD9592FF9FEECB89C51" box="[338,473,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Lithophaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95A6CF9FEEFE89C52" box="[529,649,1540,1566]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mytilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mytiloida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Mytilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B6568FF83FFDB5945F9D6ECBF9FAA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF83FFDA5945F9D6E9D19802" blockId="1.[264,1323,1020,1886]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95945F9D6ECD09C0A" bold="true" box="[312,433,1580,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959C5F9D6EF339C0A" author="Kubo" box="[440,594,1580,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" refString="Kubo, I. (1939). One new Pinnotherid Crab found in Japan, Pinnotheropsis yokotai, gen. et sp. nov. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 8, 57 - 59." type="journal article" year="1939">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD959C5F9D6EC989C0A" box="[440,505,1580,1606]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kubo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1939)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, apparently unaware of de Man’s (1889), Bürger’s (1895) and Balss' (1922) papers dealing with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95ADDF9AEEE599C21" box="[672,824,1620,1645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95ADDF9AEEE599C21" box="[672,824,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described a new genus and species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF83FFD95975F986EC2F9CDA" box="[264,334,1660,1686]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95926F986EF0B9CD9" box="[347,618,1660,1685]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95926F986EF0B9CD9" box="[347,618,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pinnotheropsis yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95AC6F986EE329CD9" box="[699,851,1660,1685]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95AC6F986EE329CD9" box="[699,851,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B1EF986E9759CD9" box="[867,1044,1660,1685]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B1EF986E9759CD9" box="[867,1044,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pinnotheropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was characterised by a carapace with a longitudinal median carina and strongly produced, upturned margins.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95975F936ECC59CAA" author="Sakai" box="[264,420,1740,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" refString="Sakai, T. (1955) On some rare species of crabs from Japan. Bulletin of Biogeographical Society of Japan, 16 - 19, 106 - 113." type="book chapter" year="1955">Sakai (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95A28F936EFA99CA9" box="[597,712,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. y o k o t a i</emphasis>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B6AF936EEE29CA9" box="[791,899,1740,1765]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B6AF936EEE29CA9" box="[791,899,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95C47F936E98B9CA9" box="[1082,1258,1740,1765]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95C47F936E98B9CA9" box="[1082,1258,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pinnotheropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95975F90EECC19D41" box="[264,416,1780,1805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95975F90EECC19D41" box="[264,416,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although we concur with the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95BB9F90EE9159D41" box="[964,1140,1780,1805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95BB9F90EE9159D41" box="[964,1140,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pinnotheropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95CC1F90EEC5D9D79" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95CC1F90EEC5D9D79" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we believe
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD959A2F8E6EF1D9D7A" author="Sakai" box="[479,636,1820,1846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" refString="Sakai, T. (1955) On some rare species of crabs from Japan. Bulletin of Biogeographical Society of Japan, 16 - 19, 106 - 113." type="book chapter" year="1955">Sakai (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was incorrect to synonymise
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B8CF8E6E9049D79" box="[1009,1125,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. y o k o t a i</emphasis>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95CCBF8E6E8429D79" box="[1206,1315,1820,1845]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95CCBF8E6E8429D79" box="[1206,1315,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Based on comparison of the account and figures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF83FFD95B1FF8BEEEAB9D11" box="[866,970,1860,1885]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF83FFD95B1FF8BEEEAB9D11" box="[866,970,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF83FFD95B8BF8BEE9FC9D12" author="Burger" box="[1014,1181,1860,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" refString="Burger, O. (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8, 361 - 390." type="journal article" year="1895">Bürger (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5975FEE6EC189B79" box="[264,377,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. y o k o t a i</emphasis>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA59D3FEE6EF269B7A" author="Kubo" box="[430,583,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" refString="Kubo, I. (1939). One new Pinnotherid Crab found in Japan, Pinnotheropsis yokotai, gen. et sp. nov. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 8, 57 - 59." type="journal article" year="1939">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF80FFDA59D3FEE6EC8E9B7A" box="[430,495,284,310]" name="Cuba" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kubo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1939)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5AF8FEE6EEDD9B7A" author="Sakai" box="[645,956,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" refString="Sakai, T. (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha, Tokyo. 773 pp." type="book" year="1976">
|
||
Sakai (1976, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B3BFEE6EED09B79" box="[838,945,284,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B3BFEE6EED09B79" box="[838,945,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Kubo’s species is clearly distinct, and is herein removed from synonymy.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B56FEBEE9439B11" box="[811,1058,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B56FEBEE9439B11" box="[811,1058,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578AFF80FFDA5C56FEBEE9F29B12" box="[1067,1171,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5975FE96EC119BC9" box="[264,368,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5975FE96EC119BC9" box="[264,368,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following features: 1) the median carina of the carapace is interrupted by a distinct notch instead of being entire; 2) the anterolateral margins of the carapace are more strongly rounded; 3) the median frontal notch of the carapace is relatively broad and Ushaped instead of narrow and slitlike; and 4) the dactylus of the third maxilliped palp distinctly overreaches instead of just reaching the apex of the propodus. Balss's (1922) record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5955FDCEECF19801" box="[296,400,564,589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5955FDCEECF19801" box="[296,400,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067673FF80FFDA59A5FDCEEF7A9802" box="[472,539,564,590]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
requires verification; it is probably based on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5C53FDCEE9C99801" box="[1070,1192,564,589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5C53FDCEE9C99801" box="[1070,1192,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF80FFDA5945FDA6E9A79972" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Recent revisionary studies on the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5AAEFDA6EE17983A" box="[723,886,604,630]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pinnotheridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5BC3FDA6E91C983A" author="Manning" box="[958,1149,604,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" refString="Manning, R. B. (1993 a) Three genera removed from the synonymy of Pinnotheres Bosc, 1802 (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 106, 523 - 531." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Manning 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5CF1FDA6E9FC983A" author="Manning" box="[1164,1181,604,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" refString="Manning, R. B. (1993 b) Epulotheres angelae, new genus, new species, a pinnotherid crab from the Caribbean Sea (Decapoda: Pinnotheridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 13, 801 - 804." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5CD1FDA6E9DA983A" author="Manning" box="[1196,1211,604,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" refString="Manning, R. B. (1993 c) West African pinnotherid crabs, subfamily Pinnotherinae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, series 4, 15, 125 - 177." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="c">c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5CB6FDA6EC2498D2" author="Campos" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Campos, E. (1989) Tumidotheres, a new genus for Pinnotheres margarita Smith, 1869 and Pinnotheres maculatus Say, 1818 (Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9, 672 - 679." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5928FD7EECF398D2" author="Campos" box="[341,402,644,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Campos, E. (1990) Calyptraeotheres, a new genus of Pinnotheridae for the limpet crab Fabia granti Glassell, 1933 (Crustacea, Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 103, 364 - 371." type="journal article" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA59DFFD7EECBE98D2" author="Campos" box="[418,479,644,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Campos, E. (1996) Partial revision of pinnotherid crab genera with a two segmented palp on the third maxilliped (Decapoda: Brachyura). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 16, 556 - 563." type="journal article" year="1996">1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5992FD7EEF4F98D2" author="Campos" box="[495,558,644,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Campos, E. (2002) Two new genera of pinnotherid crabs from the tropical eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 111, 372 - 381." type="journal article" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5ABFFD7EEE0E98D2" author="Burger" box="[706,879,644,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Burger, O. (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8, 361 - 390." type="journal article" year="1895">Bürger (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, have increasingly focussed on limb segment proportions, segmentation and morphology of the third maxilliped, and features of the carapace. Principally on the basis of segmentation of the third maxilliped, several recent studies have suggested heterogeneity within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5BFEFD06E97A9959" box="[899,1051,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5BFEFD06E97A9959" box="[899,1051,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5C19FD06E846995A" author="Manning" box="[1124,1319,764,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="18" refString="Manning, R. B. (1993 b) Epulotheres angelae, new genus, new species, a pinnotherid crab from the Caribbean Sea (Decapoda: Pinnotheridae). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 13, 801 - 804." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">Manning 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5975FCDEECCD9972" author="Campos" box="[264,428,804,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Campos, E. (1996) Partial revision of pinnotherid crab genera with a two segmented palp on the third maxilliped (Decapoda: Brachyura). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 16, 556 - 563." type="journal article" year="1996">Campos 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to the effect that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5AFCFCDEEE7C9971" box="[641,797,804,829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5AFCFCDEEE7C9971" box="[641,797,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be excluded from the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF80FFDA5945FCB6EC0F9F0A" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5945FCB6ECBF992A" author="Serene" box="[312,478,844,870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2 nd series, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
acknowledged the atypical characters of his species, but in determining its generic placement, focussed on the subtrapezoid carapace shape and distinctive frontal carapace margin that united
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5A25FC66EF9799F9" box="[600,758,924,949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5A25FC66EF9799F9" box="[600,758,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B83FC66E9F799F9" box="[1022,1174,924,949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B83FC66E9F799F9" box="[1022,1174,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As in other species of the genus, the frontal carapace margin of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B09FC3EE9739991" box="[884,1042,964,989]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B09FC3EE9739991" box="[884,1042,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bears a distinct median notch and is strongly produced, completely obscuring the eyes in dorsal view.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA5CA6FC16EC369E62" author="Serene" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2 nd series, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF80FFDA59EAFBEEEF319E62" author="Campos" box="[407,592,1044,1070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Campos, E. (1996) Partial revision of pinnotherid crab genera with a two segmented palp on the third maxilliped (Decapoda: Brachyura). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 16, 556 - 563." type="journal article" year="1996">Campos (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
together indicated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B09FBEEE9EE9E61" box="[884,1167,1044,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B09FBEEE9EE9E61" box="[884,1167,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from congeners in having the exopod of the third maxilliped with concave instead of convex margins and a 1 instead of 2segmented flagellum, the presence of a knob or ridge and strong concavities (‘fausse orbite’) dorsolateral to the orbits, distinctly pitted or eroded instead of generally smooth carapace surfaces, subcylindrical meri of the walking legs, and most importantly the 2 instead of 3segmented third maxilliped palp, the absence of a median carina on the carapace, and the absence of upturned lateral and posterior carapace margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF80FFDA5945FAAEE99F9CCA" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
The median carina of the carapace is broad and blunt in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B95FAAEE91A9F21" box="[1000,1147,1364,1389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B95FAAEE91A9F21" box="[1000,1147,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. carinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, uninterrupted and cristate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA59CFFA86EF789FD9" box="[434,537,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA59CFFA86EF789FD9" box="[434,537,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. caeca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and cristate but interrupted in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5BF8FA86EE9F9FD9" box="[901,1022,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5BF8FA86EE9F9FD9" box="[901,1022,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5C4BFA86E9F59FD9" box="[1078,1172,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lochi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5C4BFA86E9F59FD9" box="[1078,1172,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. lochi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578AFF80FFDA5CE6FA86E9B39FDA" box="[1179,1234,1404,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5CA4FA86ECAC9FF1" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5CA4FA86ECAC9FF1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia carinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA59A3FA5EEFDE9FF1" box="[478,703,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA59A3FA5EEF2B9FF1" box="[478,586,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeca">D. caeca</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5A2AFA5EEFD89FF1" box="[599,697,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lochi">D. lochi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5A87FA5EEE149FF1" box="[762,885,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5A87FA5EEE149FF1" box="[762,885,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
all share a 3segmented third maxilliped palp (probably plesiomorphic) and uniquely share the median carina and strongly produced carapace margins that wrap around the front, sides and rear. Therefore, these four species appear to be more closely related to each other than either is to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5CFAF9E6E8459C79" box="[1159,1316,1564,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5CFAF9E6E8459C79" box="[1159,1316,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The present recognition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5A22F9BEEFA29C11" box="[607,707,1604,1629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lochi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5A22F9BEEFA29C11" box="[607,707,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. lochi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B74F9BEEEE89C11" box="[777,905,1604,1629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yokotai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B74F9BEEEE89C11" box="[777,905,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. yokotai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reinforces the contention that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5D73F9BEECE19CC9" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5D73F9BEECE19CC9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is either outside of the main group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B3CF996EEB89CC9" box="[833,985,1644,1669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B3CF996EEB89CC9" box="[833,985,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or erroneously assigned.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF80FFDB5945F96EEF5C986A" blockId="2.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastBlockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
If the condition of the carapace front is convergent, then
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5BA1F96EE91B9CE1" box="[988,1146,1684,1709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5BA1F96EE91B9CE1" box="[988,1146,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unrelated to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5975F946ECC19C99" box="[264,416,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5975F946ECC19C99" box="[264,416,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578AFF80FFDA59D6F946EF219C9A" box="[427,576,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
rendering the frontal similarities superficial. If, however, the strongly produced front and medially notched frontal margin of the carapace in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5D73F91EECE19D69" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5D73F91EECE19D69" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is homologous with that of its congeners, then Serène’s species would be the sister to the remaining species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5AE7F8CEEE539D01" box="[666,818,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5AE7F8CEEE539D01" box="[666,818,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF80FFDA5B3FF8CEE9319D01" box="[834,1104,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF80FFDA5B3FF8CEE9319D01" box="[834,1104,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Durckheimia carinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would thus represent an intermediate between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5A1BFEE6EE659B79" box="[614,772,284,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5A1BFEE6EE659B79" box="[614,772,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the remaining species of the genus. Either way, the absence of the median carina of the carapace in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5BD9FEBEE9209B11" box="[932,1089,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5BD9FEBEE9209B11" box="[932,1089,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is plesiomorphic as no other pinnotherids bear such a structure. Clearly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5B04FE96E9769BC9" box="[889,1047,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5B04FE96E9769BC9" box="[889,1047,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
warrants further study. Irrespective, however, of whether
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5AD4FE6EEE2B9BE1" box="[681,842,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5AD4FE6EEE2B9BE1" box="[681,842,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sister to the remaining congeners or only distantly related, it can be excluded from the genus without threatening the monophyly of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB590EFE1EEF6A9BB1" box="[371,523,484,509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB590EFE1EEF6A9BB1" box="[371,523,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A256578AFF81FFDB5A6EFE1EEFC99BB2" box="[531,680,484,510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. Removal of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5B38FE1EEE829BB1" box="[837,995,484,509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5B38FE1EEE829BB1" box="[837,995,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will enable a more uniform diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB59E3FDF6EF579869" box="[414,566,524,549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB59E3FDF6EF579869" box="[414,566,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF81FFDB5945FDCEECBF9FAA" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Previous workers (de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF81FFDB5A45FDCEEFD39802" author="Man" box="[568,690,564,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" refString="Man, J. G., de. (1889) Uber einige neue oder seltene indopacifische Brachyuren. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 4, 409 - 452." type="journal article" year="1889">Man 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF81FFDB5AC3FDCEEE309802" author="Serene" box="[702,849,564,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2 nd series, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have recognised the similarity between the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8841FF81FFDB594EFDA6EC04983A" box="[307,357,604,630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5994FDA6EF019839" box="[489,608,604,629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5994FDA6EF019839" box="[489,608,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Xanthasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5A12FDA6EEF4983A" authority="White, 1846" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1846" box="[623,917,604,630]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5A12FDA6EF9C9839" box="[623,765,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. murigera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF81FFDB5B79FDA6EEF4983A" author="White" box="[772,917,604,630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" refString="White, A. (1846) Notes on four new genera of Crustacea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 176 - 178." type="journal article" year="1846">White, 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(having a 2segmented third maxilliped palp) and species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5A30FD7EEF8498D1" box="[589,741,644,669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5A30FD7EEF8498D1" box="[589,741,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(those with a 3segmented third maxilliped palp) in the upturned lateral and posterior carapace margins.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5BEDFD56E91D9889" box="[912,1148,684,709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5BEDFD56E91D9889" box="[912,1148,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Xanthasia murigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the 3segmented third maxilliped palp species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5A9EFD2EEE1A98A1" box="[739,891,724,749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5A9EFD2EEE1A98A1" box="[739,891,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also share a similar third maxilliped exopod in which the margins are convex and the flagellum is 2segmented. They differ obviously in dorsal carapace ornamentation, the subcylindrical versus dorsally cristate meri of walking legs and segmentation of the third maxilliped palp. Based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B12FF81FFDB5CA6FCB6EC3899C2" author="Serene" pageId="3" pageNumber="19" refString="Serene, R. (1967) Sur deux especes nouvelles de brachyoures (Crustaces Decapodes) et sur une troisieme peu connue, recoltees dans la region Malaise. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2 nd series, 38, 817 - 827." type="journal article" year="1967">Serène (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5915FC8EEF6999C1" box="[360,520,884,909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5915FC8EEF6999C1" box="[360,520,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5AECFC8EEE4399C1" box="[657,802,884,909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5AECFC8EEE4399C1" box="[657,802,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. murigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following ways: 1) the shape of the segments of the third maxilliped palp — the propodus is spatulate and longer than the carpus, tapering to a blunt apex, and the ischiomerus has a concave outer margin and relatively straight inner margin; 2) the meri of the walking legs are subcylindrical; 3) the carapace is dorsally and ventrally irregularly pitted, but much less so in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5C1CFBEEE9919E61" box="[1121,1264,1044,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5C1CFBEEE9919E61" box="[1121,1264,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. murigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and 4) a ventral knob or ridge is present lateral to the orbits.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5BC6FBC6E9B49E19" box="[955,1237,1084,1109]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5BC6FBC6E9B49E19" box="[955,1237,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5931FB9EECBD9E31" box="[332,476,1124,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5931FB9EECBD9E31" box="[332,476,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. murigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having concave margins and a 1segmented flagellum on the third maxilliped exopod, a strongly pitted and eroded carapace, and most significantly in carapace ornamentation. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5A5AFB4EEFA79E81" box="[551,710,1204,1229]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5A5AFB4EEFA79E81" box="[551,710,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the lateral and posterior carapace margins are not upturned, the median dorsal tubercle and carinae are absent, and the eyes and outline of the orbits are not visible dorsally. Aside from carapace characters,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5B9BFAFEE9E29F51" box="[998,1155,1284,1309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5B9BFAFEE9E29F51" box="[998,1155,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5CC6FAFEEC4E9F09" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5CC6FAFEEC4E9F09" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. murigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bear a strong phenetic resemblance and might ultimately prove closely related.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5C8FFAD6EC319F21" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5C8FFAD6EC319F21" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Xanthasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
itself, however, requires further attention because of the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5CEEFAAEE99F9F21" box="[1171,1278,1364,1389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5CEEFAAEE99F9F21" box="[1171,1278,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. whitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, de Man, 1887, which has a 3 instead of 2segmented third maxilliped palp. In any case, Serène's species cannot be placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5ACEFA5EEE4B9FF1" box="[691,810,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5ACEFA5EEE4B9FF1" box="[691,810,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Xanthasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5B1CFA5EEE8F9FF1" box="[865,1006,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Xanthasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5B1CFA5EEE8F9FF1" box="[865,1006,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">X. murigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5C5BFA5EE9A09FF1" box="[1062,1217,1444,1469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5C5BFA5EE9A09FF1" box="[1062,1217,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
share no unique characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B6568FF81FFDC5945FA0EEE559B9A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36E3FF81FFDC5945FA0EEE559B9A" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1323,284,470]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5945FA0EEF339C41" box="[312,594,1524,1549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5945FA0EEF339C41" box="[312,594,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cannot be accommodated in any existing genus without significant generic modification. The strongly produced frontal carapace margin that completely obscures the eyes from dorsal view, the distinct median frontal notch, and deep excavations dorsolateral to the orbits exclude
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5B54F996EEA69CC9" box="[809,967,1644,1669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5B54F996EEA69CC9" box="[809,967,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from all other genera.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5CA4F996ECBC9CE1" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5CA4F996ECBC9CE1" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Durckheimia besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should eventually be removed to a new monotypic genus. Such an action would be premature, however, in lieu of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5B93F946E9EC9C99" box="[1006,1165,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5B93F946E9EC9C99" box="[1006,1165,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and that we have neither examined
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8841FF81FFDB5A5FF91EEF359CB2" box="[546,596,1764,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
nor other specimens of the poorly known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5C23F91EE9939CB1" box="[1118,1266,1764,1789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5C23F91EE9939CB1" box="[1118,1266,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. carinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8841FF81FFDB5975F8F6EC5A9D6A" box="[264,315,1804,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of the genus). In the absence of further comparative material and phylogenetic data, and in view of the strong similarities in frontal form between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF81FFDB5BA2F8CEE91D9D01" box="[991,1148,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF81FFDB5BA2F8CEE91D9D01" box="[991,1148,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. besutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF86FFDC5922FEE6EC969B79" box="[351,503,284,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF86FFDC5922FEE6EC969B79" box="[351,503,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we provisionally recognise the unity of the genus. Presently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF86FFDC5CA4FEE6EC369B11" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF86FFDC5CA4FEE6EC369B11" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from other pinnotherid genera, by the strongly produced frontal and anterolateral margins of the carapace that completely obscure the eyes in dorsal view, and the presence of a distinct median frontal notch in the carapace. Males are presently unknown for any species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D60FF86FFDC5AE8FE46EE4C9B99" box="[661,813,444,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Durckheimia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAF1FF86FFDC5AE8FE46EE4C9B99" box="[661,813,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Durckheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |