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<document id="962D49EE30682547378DD32E805F3523" ID-CLB-Dataset="20328" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5105.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45708bdc-2d73-4b5d-91d9-75d9f31665a2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6333771" ID-ZooBank="E81605D2-5B90-446A-B209-57EEFC8EA396" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646640338754" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huang, Hao &amp; Song, Kui" docDate="2022" docId="03B887E8FFB2A605FF14AF5F614EFD61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5105.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5105 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Colias thrasibulus subsp. fasciata Kocman 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="462" masterDocId="FF81FF90FFB8A60EFF83A826621BFFC0" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Colias Fabricius, 1807 (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) from Qinghai with descriptions of a new subspecies of Colias thrasibulus Fruhstorfer, 1910" masterLastPageNumber="489" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="461" updateTime="1699317299447" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="17E3A51A19F473AE65F94A607324260F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7B037A9601B2ED865AEB0CEE85481016">
<mods:title id="9A5EFD40C6A91306A3D2A5E6EB6F7060">A review of the genus Colias Fabricius, 1807 (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) from Qinghai with descriptions of a new subspecies of Colias thrasibulus Fruhstorfer, 1910</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9685A562CA9598FA988297CDF94037DB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2CEA5ADF376E722FAF6E7CDAEF07BF3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="51723381F18623B1D91FE1D00E404B0B">Huang, Hao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E4CBD6D6DA99CE544CC185CA80A08506">503, Unit 1, # 1 Dongtinghu Road, Qingdao, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role id="986152DAEC62F6E766B1308525AC1755">
<mods:roleTerm id="91DFFF32D4FE53FE0BFFAFB8912A0641">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="72373FB883D3934E4A3CA5CD90820D56">Song, Kui</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1CA682C25AFDF7ECFC20EC6315E6DEB3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6928-7869</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="882288B12C51BA2BC8C740B6FE1C7F8F">School of Economics and Management, Qinghai Nationalities University, Bayi Road No. 3, Xining, 810007, Qinghai, P. R. China. 76342870 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6928 - 7869</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="47529976F71F78AB8E211D2DF9BF5F30" type="email">76342870@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A9DAE3F385034239474D9A15F884287C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AD849CA8A06EBC9EC8189622CB4641E9">
<mods:date id="87F4DB58153C5EA670B225B9D522EBA0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="28AAA9723069C01D4A4A68DF4DA19607">2022-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6920F1B1BA81CB4AD74F135745465E50">5105</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DDDD33743E41C0E282C1B3C6EE9635BE">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="EF9C544504F591EF3521505C21E09AEB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5105.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887E8FFB2A605FF14AF5F614EFD61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6343668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193892549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6343668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887E8FFB2A605FF14AF5F614EFD61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887E8FFB2A605FF14AF5F614EFD61" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<subSubSection id="C30B6575FFB2A604FF14AF5F608EF853" box="[151,661,1913,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB2A604FF14AF5F608EF853" blockId="10.[151,661,1913,1976]" box="[151,661,1913,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<heading id="D0E68192FFB2A604FF14AF5F608EF853" bold="true" box="[151,661,1913,1940]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB2A604FF14AF5F608EF853" ID-CoL="5GJYF" authority="Kocman, 1999" authorityName="Kocman" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,661,1913,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="thrasibulus" subSpecies="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB2A604FF14AF5F608EF853" bold="true" box="[151,661,1913,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB2A604FF14AF5F63C1F853" bold="true" box="[151,474,1913,1940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Colias thrasibulus fasciata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB2A604FE62AF5F608EF853" author="Kocman, S." box="[481,661,1913,1939]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="47 - 64" refId="ref15579" refString="Kocman, S. (1999) Descriptions of some new subspecies of Lepidoptera from China. Wallace, 5, 47 - 64, pls. 6 - 7." type="journal article" year="1999">Kocman, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6575FFB2A604FF14AFBB6065F878" box="[151,638,1949,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB2A604FF14AFBB6065F878" blockId="10.[151,661,1913,1976]" box="[151,638,1949,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
(
<figureCitation id="132A2A7BFFB2A604FF1CAFBB62E5F877" box="[159,254,1949,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–23" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 21–23. Habitus of Colias taxa ♂♂ &amp; ♀♀ at same scale (Upper side only). 21—Colias thrasibulus thrasibulus; 22—Colias thrasibulus fasciata; 23—Colias thrasibulus angustomarginata. Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333789/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A7BFFB2A604FE8AAFBB633CF878" box="[265,295,1949,1976]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–26" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 24–26. Habitus of Colias taxa ♂♂ &amp; ♀♀ at same scale (Underside only). 24—Colias thrasibulus thrasibulus; 25—Colias thrasibulus fasciata; 26—Colias thrasibulus angustomarginata. Corresponding to figs. 21-23. Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333791/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A7BFFB2A604FEB0AFBB6360F877" box="[307,379,1949,1975]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 42" captionStart-1="FIGURE 43" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@24.[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@25.[218,1370,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionText-0="FIGURE 42. ♂ genitalia and 8th tergum (with superuncus) in lateral view at same scale. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 43. 8th tergum in dorsal view at same scale to show superuncus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333797" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333799" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6333797/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6333799/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">42–43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A7BFFB2A604FE04AFBB63D4F878" box="[391,463,1949,1976]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 45" captionStart-1="FIGURE 46" captionStartId-0="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1372,181,1909]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@27.[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@28.[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 45. ♂ genitalia in dorsal view at same scale. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 46. Ring in lateral view and scaphium in ventral view at same scale. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333807" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333809" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6333807/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6333809/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">45–46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132A2A7BFFB2A604FE58AFBB63E3F878" box="[475,504,1949,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[216,1372,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 48. Phallus in lateral view and coecum-process in full-face view at same scale. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6333813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6333813/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">48</figureCitation>
–50, 57, 67)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6575FFB2A605FF14AFC4661FFF0D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB2A605FF14AFC46654FF6E" blockId="10.[151,1436,2018,2042]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1103,151,205]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111D0FFB2A604FF14AFC46787F83A" box="[151,1436,2018,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010EFFFB2A604FF14AFC46041F83A" author="Kocman, S." box="[151,602,2018,2042]" page="55" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB2A604FF14AFC46041F83A" ID-CoL="5GJYF" authority="Kocman, 1999: 55" authorityName="Kocman" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,602,2018,2042]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="montium" subSpecies="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB2A604FF14AFC46389F83A" box="[151,402,2018,2042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Colias montium fasciata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB2A604FE19AFC46041F83A" author="Kocman, S." box="[410,602,2018,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="47 - 64" refId="ref15579" refString="Kocman, S. (1999) Descriptions of some new subspecies of Lepidoptera from China. Wallace, 5, 47 - 64, pls. 6 - 7." type="journal article" year="1999">Kocman, 1999: 55</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 7, fig. 4 for
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB2A604FC8BAFC46100F839" box="[776,795,2018,2041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54AA885CFFB2A604FCA0AFC46167F83A" box="[803,892,2018,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(TL: Chiehku, Yushu);
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010EFFFB2A604FBF0AFC46783F83A" author="Grieshuber, J. &amp; Worthy, R. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[1139,1432,2018,2042]" page="102" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB2A604FBF0AFC46783F83A" author="Grieshuber, J. &amp; Worthy, R. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[1139,1432,2018,2042]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" refId="ref15180" refString="Grieshuber, J., Worthy, R. &amp; Lamas, G. (2012) The genus Colias Fabricius, 1807. Jan Haugum's annotated catalogue of the Old World Colias. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, 438 pp." type="book" year="2012">
Grieshuber
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB2A604FB6FAFC5673AF83A" box="[1260,1313,2018,2042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 102
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
</treatmentCitationGroup>
discussions on
<typeStatus id="54AA885CFFB3A605FEE2A8B16396FF6F" box="[353,397,151,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">type</typeStatus>
series,
<typeStatus id="54AA885CFFB3A605FE5AA8B1601EFF6F" box="[473,517,151,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">type</typeStatus>
locality and taxonomic status, pl. 13, figs. 26–28 for
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FBA1A8B16650FF6E" box="[1058,1099,151,174]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB3A605FF14A893661FFF0D" blockId="11.[151,1103,151,205]" box="[151,1028,181,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111D0FFB3A605FF14A893661FFF0D" box="[151,1028,181,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010EFFFB3A605FF14A893606FFF0D" author="Kocman, S." box="[151,628,181,205]" page="41" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" year="2003">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB3A605FF14A893606FFF0D" ID-CoL="5GJYF" authority=": Kocman, 2003: 41" authorityName=": Kocman" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,628,181,205]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="thrasibulus" subSpecies="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FF14A89363B3FF0D" box="[151,424,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Colias thrasibulus fasciata</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB3A605FE35A890606FFF0D" author="Kocman, S." box="[438,628,181,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" pagination="41 - 43" refId="ref15610" refString="Kocman, S. (2003) Revision of Colias montium fasciata Kocman, 1999 (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Wallace, 8, 41 - 43." type="journal article" year="2003">Kocman, 2003: 41</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB010EFFFB3A605FDFCA893614DFF0D" author="Grieshuber, J" box="[639,854,181,205]" page="39" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB3A605FDFCA893614DFF0D" author="Grieshuber, J" box="[639,854,181,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" refId="ref14730" refString="Grieshuber, J (2014) Guide to the butterflies of the Palearctic region. Pieridae Part II. Omnes Artes, Milano, 86 pp." type="book" year="2014">Grieshuber, 2014: 39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. for
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FC3BA89061D0FF0D" box="[952,971,182,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FC68A89061E4FF0D" box="[1003,1023,182,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6575FFB3A605FF14A8DD611DFEF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB3A605FF14A8DD611DFEF9" blockId="11.[151,1437,251,674]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FF14A8DD6367FED5" bold="true" box="[151,380,251,277]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B793CA3FFB3A605FE0EA8DA60E1FEF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3698883330" collectingDate="25. VI. 2011 &amp; 13. VII. 2019" collectionCode="CSK, CHH, CWCH" collectorName="K. Song" country="China" elevation="3950" location="Qinghai" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Qinghai">
<collectingCountry id="F306766EFFB3A605FE0EA8DA63F1FED6" box="[397,490,252,278]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D5F81CFFB3A605FE74A8DD604DFED5" box="[503,598,251,277]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FDE0A8DD60BEFED6" box="[611,677,251,278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
&amp;
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FD4DA8DA610BFED6" box="[718,784,252,278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE3BFFB3A605FCA1A8DA6147FED6" box="[802,860,252,278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">CSK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE3BFFB3A605FCE8A8DA61B2FED6" box="[875,937,252,278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">CHH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE3BFFB3A605FC34A8DA6614FED6" box="[951,1039,252,278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">CWCH</collectionCode>
), on road from Yushu to Qumalai,
<quantity id="4CE99B1BFFB3A605FF14A9066335FEFA" box="[151,302,288,314]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" unit="m" value="3950.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3900.0">
<elevation id="003CD1CDFFB3A605FF14A9066335FEFA" box="[151,302,288,314]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" unit="m" value="3950.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3900.0">3900–4000m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9D6FFB3A605FEBAA939607DFEFA" box="[313,614,287,314]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<date id="FFAF103EFFB3A605FEBAA93963ACFEFA" box="[313,439,287,314]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" value="2011-06-25">25.VI.2011</date>
&amp;
<date id="FFAF103EFFB3A605FE58A906607DFEFA" box="[475,614,288,314]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" value="2019-07-13">13.VII.2019</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26E45328FFB3A605FDF1A90660D5FEFA" box="[626,718,288,314]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">K. Song</collectorName>
leg
</materialsCitation>
..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6575FFB3A605FF44A962614EFD61" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB3A605FF44A962609BFDD2" blockId="11.[151,1437,251,674]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FF44A9626320FE9E" bold="true" box="[199,315,324,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Remarks.</emphasis>
Only
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FE02A96563DAFE9E" box="[385,449,323,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(including
<typeStatus id="54AA885CFFB3A605FDC1A96560BDFE9E" box="[578,678,323,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) and
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FD67A9626115FE9E" box="[740,782,324,350]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
are known from the literature. The authors figured further
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FF14A94162CCFE42" box="[151,215,359,386]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D17FD77FFB3A605FE93A94E634BFE42" box="[272,336,360,386]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
in this work. This subspecies seems to be constantly dark on discal area of hindwing upper side. It is easily separable from the populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB3A605FD22A9AA668CFE66" authority="thrasibulus Fruhstorfer, 1910" authorityName="thrasibulus Fruhstorfer" authorityYear="1910" box="[673,1175,395,422]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="thrasibulus" subSpecies="thrasibulus">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FD22A9AA61D2FE65" box="[673,969,395,422]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. thrasibulus thrasibulus</emphasis>
Fruhstorfer, 1910
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB3A605FB41A9AA63B3FE0A" authority="Hoshiai, 1996" authorityName="Hoshiai" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="thrasibulus" subSpecies="zanskarensis">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FB41A9AA62E5FE09" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. thrasibulus zanskarensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB3A605FE8BA98963B3FE0A" author="Hoshiai, A." box="[264,424,431,458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" pagination="8 - 10" refId="ref15351" refString="Hoshiai, A. (1996) Notes of Colias from China and surrounding area (1). In: Koiwaya, S. (Ed.), Studies of Chinese Butterflies. Vol. 3. S. Koiwaya, Tokyo, pp. 211 - 217, pls. 8 - 10. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1996">Hoshiai, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) from Ladak, Zanskar and W.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F81CFFB3A605FC88A9896152FE09" box="[779,841,431,457]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Tibet</collectingRegion>
. One of the male specimens from Namco area, NC.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F81CFFB3A605FF14A9F562CAFE2D" box="[151,209,467,493]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Tibet</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB3A605FF63A9F56380FE2D" author="Hoshiai, A." box="[224,411,467,493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" pagination="8 - 10" refId="ref15351" refString="Hoshiai, A. (1996) Notes of Colias from China and surrounding area (1). In: Koiwaya, S. (Ed.), Studies of Chinese Butterflies. Vol. 3. S. Koiwaya, Tokyo, pp. 211 - 217, pls. 8 - 10. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1996">Hoshiai, 1996: 8</bibRefCitation>
-figs. 31–32;
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B0FFFB3A605FDB0A9F56122FE2E" author="Grieshuber, J. &amp; Worthy, R. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[563,825,467,494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" refId="ref15180" refString="Grieshuber, J., Worthy, R. &amp; Lamas, G. (2012) The genus Colias Fabricius, 1807. Jan Haugum's annotated catalogue of the Old World Colias. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, 438 pp." type="book" year="2012">
Grieshuber
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FD35A9F260F4FE2D" box="[694,751,467,493]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 13, fig. 25) is intermediate between
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB3A605FB7EA9F2630EFDD1" authority="thrasibulus" authorityName="thrasibulus Fruhstorfer" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="thrasibulus" subSpecies="thrasibulus">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FB7EA9F2630EFDD1" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. thrasibulus thrasibulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C114D7DFFB3A605FECFA9D16061FDD2" authorityName=": Kocman" authorityYear="2003" box="[332,634,503,530]" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Colias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="thrasibulus" subSpecies="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FECFA9D16061FDD2" box="[332,634,503,530]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Colias thrasibulus fasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB3A605FF44AA3D6099FDF5" blockId="11.[151,1437,251,674]" box="[199,642,539,566]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FF44AA3D637FFDF5" bold="true" box="[199,356,539,565]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Flight period</emphasis>
. End of June to mid July.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB3A605FF44AA1963D0FD9A" blockId="11.[151,1437,251,674]" box="[199,459,575,602]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FF44AA196332FD99" bold="true" box="[199,297,575,601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Altitude</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CE99B1BFFB3A605FEB4AA6663D0FD9A" box="[311,459,576,602]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" unit="m" value="3950.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3900.0">3900–4000m</quantity>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE36FEFFB3A605FF44AA45614EFD61" blockId="11.[151,1437,251,674]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="B965EAECFFB3A605FF44AA4563A0FDBE" bold="true" box="[199,443,611,638]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Distributional notes.</emphasis>
The junior author collected this taxon from a locality on the road from Jiegu to Qumalai, he surveyed the vicinity of Jiegu but did not find this butterfly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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