124 lines
13 KiB
XML
124 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="0CBF15A36235E5CF77CA5BED83EF06E8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3856.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5f8d1730-eab2-4f71-81b6-2ecb81bb7e42" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227847" ID-ZooBank="4D9B10F3-5CB4-4B82-8A85-23651732C2FB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460895186989" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rasmussen, Claus & Vivallo, Felipe" docDate="2014" docId="03B887DE8024BC51DFCAF9680D3FFE57" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03856p594.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3856 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Centris (Ptilocentris) horvathi Friese 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="591" masterDocId="FF81FFA68022BC56DF5DFF84092CFFD0" masterDocTitle="Lectotype designations and new synonymies in the Neotropical bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="594" masterPageNumber="585" pageNumber="591" updateTime="1698360023332" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7C3ECF21191C560DC6A31CABD760F763">Lectotype designations and new synonymies in the Neotropical bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62AD6D5E09B8E43AD2816AD622F1824D">Rasmussen, Claus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7FF730A9F5467608EC831EB085A392BE">Vivallo, Felipe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BC611342E0FB0DB0264F59CD34CA6F30">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="48F2DC135453CA7CF90E355CEAC33AB1">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A08A06E493F8B8E7CDA5260C9667FE3A">3856</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B887DE8024BC51DFCAF9680D3FFE57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6140974" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119587466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6140974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887DE8024BC51DFCAF9680D3FFE57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DE8024BC51DFCAF9680D3FFE57" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">
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<subSubSection id="C30B65438024BC50DFCAF9680BA4F8D5" box="[151,648,1772,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C88024BC50DFCAF9680BA4F8D5" blockId="6.[151,648,1772,1797]" box="[151,648,1772,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">
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<heading id="D0E681A48024BC50DFCAF9680BA4F8D5" bold="true" box="[151,648,1772,1797]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4B8024BC50DFCAF9680BA4F8D5" ID-CoL="S99C" authority="Friese, 1901" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,648,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horvathi" subGenus="Ptilocentris">
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DFCAF9680BA4F8D5" bold="true" box="[151,648,1772,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DFCAF96809C7F8D5" bold="true" box="[151,235,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">Centris</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DFA6F9680853F8D5" bold="true" box="[251,383,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">Ptilocentris</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DECDF96808DEF8D5" bold="true" box="[400,498,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">horvathi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398024BC50DEA4F9680BA4F8D5" author="Friese" box="[505,648,1772,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" refString="Friese, H. (1901 [" 1900 "]) Monographie der Bienengattung Centris (s. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums (Wien), 15, 237 - 350." type="journal article" year="1901">Friese, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30B65438024BC51DFCAF8B10D3FFE57" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C88024BC50DFCAF8B108DFF89A" blockId="6.[151,499,1844,1866]" box="[151,499,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0111E68024BC50DFCAF8B108DFF89A" box="[151,499,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4B8024BC50DFCAF8B108DFF89A" ID-CoL="S99C" authority="Friese, 1901: 118" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,499,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horvathi">
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DFCAF8B10812F89A" box="[151,318,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">Centris horvathi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB010D98024BC50DE19F8B008DFF89A" author="Friese" box="[324,499,1844,1866]" page="118" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398024BC50DE19F8B008E8F89A" author="Friese" box="[324,452,1844,1866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" refString="Friese, H. (1901 [" 1900 "]) Monographie der Bienengattung Centris (s. lat.). Annalen des k. k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums (Wien), 15, 237 - 350." type="journal article" year="1901">Friese, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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: 118
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C88024BC51DFCAF8F30D3FFE57" blockId="6.[151,1437,1910,2007]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4B8024BC50DFCAF8F3087DF85F" ID-CoL="S99C" box="[151,337,1911,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horvathi">
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DFCAF8F3087DF85F" box="[151,337,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">Centris horvathi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54AA886A8024BC50DE04F8F20897F85F" box="[345,443,1910,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(♀):
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398024BC50DEA6F8FC0BF6F85F" box="[507,730,1911,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" refString="Moure, J. S., Melo, G. A. R. & Vivallo, F. (2007) Centridini Cockerell & Cockerell, 1901. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. & Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical region, Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba (Parana), pp. 83 - 142." type="book chapter">
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Moure
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DD13F8FC0BACF85F" box="[590,640,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">et al</emphasis>
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. (2007)
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</bibRefCitation>
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were unable to locate the
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<typeStatus id="54AA886A8024BC50DB55F8F20D46F85F" box="[1032,1130,1910,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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but it is in fact in HNHM. Friese examined a single female, the
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<typeStatus id="54AA886A8024BC50DD67F81F0BB3F864" box="[570,671,1947,1972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, labeled “
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<collectingCountry id="F30676588024BC50DC50F81F0A6FF863" box="[781,835,1947,1971]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">Peru</collectingCountry>
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/ Callanga”, “
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4B8024BC50DCB9F81F0D1AF862" ID-CoL="3K7N" box="[996,1078,1947,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DCB9F81F0D1AF862" box="[996,1078,1947,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">Centris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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♀ /
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8024BC50DB37F81F0DFCF863" box="[1130,1232,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="591">horvathii</emphasis>
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/ 1900 Friese det. [printed] / n.sp.”. The species was named in honor of the HNHM Zoology section director, Géza Horváth (
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<date id="FFAF10088025BC51DFC2FF1C080EFF60" box="[159,290,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" value="1847" valueMax="1937">1847–1937</date>
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), but original spelling in the description as “
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D4B8025BC51DC76FF130AA1FF60" ID-CoL="S99C" box="[811,909,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horvathi">horváthi</taxonomicName>
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” or from the label as “horvathii” is incorrect (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398025BC51DFC3FF3808F7FF04" author="Rasmussen" box="[158,475,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" refString="Rasmussen, C. & Ascher, J. S. (2008) Heinrich Friese (1860 - 1948): Names proposed and notes on a pioneer melittologist (Hymenoptera, Anthophila). Zootaxa, 1833, 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="2008">Rasmussen & Ascher 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). Callanga was an Inca economic outpost in the Peruvian tropical Andean foot-hills where coca and other crops were grown centuries ago (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398025BC51DDA3FF5B0A52FF28" author="Gade" box="[766,894,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" refString="Gade, D. W. (1999) Nature and culture in the Andes. The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI, 287 pp." type="book" year="1999">Gade 1999</bibRefCitation>
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). The collector of this specimen is not indicated, commercial collectors known to have been active in Callanga around the turn of the last century are the Garlepp brothers (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398025BC51DE5FFEA308ACFE90" author="Gade" box="[258,384,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" refString="Gade, D. W. (1999) Nature and culture in the Andes. The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI, 287 pp." type="book" year="1999">Gade 1999</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398025BC51DED0FEAC0B62FE90" author="Rasmussen" box="[397,590,296,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" refString="Rasmussen, C. (2012) Joseph Vachal (1838 - 1911): French entomologist and politician. Zootaxa, 3442, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="2012">Rasmussen 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), Gustav (
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<date id="FFAF10088025BC51DD9DFEA30A6DFE90" box="[704,833,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" value="1862" valueMax="1907">1862–1907</date>
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) and Otto (
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<date id="FFAF10088025BC51DC9CFEA30D68FE90" box="[961,1092,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" value="1864" valueMax="1959">1864–1959</date>
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), who likely collected the
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<typeStatus id="54AA886A8025BC51DA31FEAC0CB0FE90" box="[1388,1436,296,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="592">type</typeStatus>
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specimen. The locality is the Rio Callanga, a tributary from Rio Piñi Piñi and Rio Alto Madre de Dios.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B398025BC51DA4EFEC909CDFE58" pageId="7" pageNumber="592" refString="Moure, J. S., Melo, G. A. R. & Vivallo, F. (2007) Centridini Cockerell & Cockerell, 1901. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. & Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical region, Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba (Parana), pp. 83 - 142." type="book chapter">
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Moure
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<emphasis id="B965EADA8025BC51DA39FEC90CB8FEB4" box="[1380,1428,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="592">et al</emphasis>
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. (2007)
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</bibRefCitation>
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suggested that Callanga is in Lima, west of the Andes, which is an error.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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