152 lines
17 KiB
XML
152 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="5E5CF217A081BAD015DBBB08D31AC020" ID-CLB-Dataset="39092" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4109.5.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6bf8e862-b6f3-4da7-a8c2-b89e1c636e95" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="261205" ID-ZooBank="24DE652C-A52D-4372-825A-E251293661AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462956189799" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. & Tree, Desley J." docDate="2016" docId="03B887B5C42AFF82FF0C3EB216744558" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4109.5.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4109 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ensiferothrips wallacei Mound & Tree, 2016, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="578" masterDocId="FF81FFCDC423FF8BFF9B3C4E173B4372" masterDocTitle="Genera of the leaf-feeding Dendrothripinae of the world (Thysanoptera, Thripidae), with new species from Australia and Sulawesi, Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="582" masterPageNumber="569" pageNumber="578" updateTime="1698662476043" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7A80F406775B915A583989D2EDC50337" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7DB06925658050DAC6BE97BBC5037DA8">
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<mods:title id="5E06C63AA1238521E263B455F330E866">Genera of the leaf-feeding Dendrothripinae of the world (Thysanoptera, Thripidae), with new species from Australia and Sulawesi, Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CAD438780046519E9A4B237B859E09BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2EBB5F64B9EF0C4A8F5E082F5E0D4257">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="ABB91B6217D7C1AF65FC5EACE503C252" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD9DE0FDDAC834E31B438193E686E787">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F2EA2BB9BB2FE92100D5B62D44C671B1">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="25FFD659040A5D88A40C1EF5797FC542">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F414A1AF2A1CE6A473D5C0788909BB8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="44E9F50C9FD7889CB6569FAF12E9F9D7">
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<mods:date id="795EB9284E53B23DE5DB4FDDE7C34D4A">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="127F2B4DAD5E13EF27C37A569B903FA5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="90AFEDA3335302A5487BC28663F6DB47">4109</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F9AA05977C3D1E2DE29015CE004247A8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1F2532EF489BF4BBA7EF8B13FDCC4FA3">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8A2E40A68073AC725DDB85AACD42F174">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2CE4F714FF75C19D22CA6422AB4EFFB4" type="CLB-Dataset">39092</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66553E53D5F3262AA99A42E08309F290" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4109.5.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="452612283636B44CB7D675F637A870B7" type="GBIF-Dataset">6bf8e862-b6f3-4da7-a8c2-b89e1c636e95</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887B5C42AFF82FF0C3EB216744558" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6058433" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120677251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6058433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887B5C42AFF82FF0C3EB216744558" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887B5C42AFF82FF0C3EB216744558" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<subSubSection id="C30B6528C42AFF82FF0C3EB216C94064" box="[151,498,764,790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A3C42AFF82FF0C3EB216C94064" blockId="9.[151,498,764,790]" box="[151,498,764,790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<heading id="D0E681CFC42AFF82FF0C3EB216C94064" bold="true" box="[151,498,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF0C3EB216C94064" bold="true" box="[151,498,764,790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FF0C3EB2168B4064" ID-CoL="39WZL" box="[151,432,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Ensiferothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallacei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF0C3EB2168B4064" bold="true" box="[151,432,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Ensiferothrips wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657CAC42AFF82FE2C3EB216C94064" box="[439,498,764,790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6528C42AFF82FF0C3F0C142947B1" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A3C42AFF82FF0C3F0C146B4725" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF0C3F0C16484029" box="[151,371,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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: Body light brown, femora and tibiae bicoloured, tarsi yellow; fore wing first vein with 5 large, black major setae, costal setae and apical seta also dark; enlarged major setae on head and pronotum much paler. Head with numerous small tubercles (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A26C42AFF82FDA53FC415AA40D1" box="[574,657,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 27. Dendrothripinae. (20) Dendrothrips williamsi head and pronotum. 21 – 24 Ensiferothrips lamingtoni: (21) head and pronotum; (22) meso and metanotum; (23) antenna; (24) tergites III – VI. 25 – 27 Ensiferothrips wallacei: (25) tergites III – VII; (26) head and pronotum; (27) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261208/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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), transversely reticulate posterior to ocellar triangle; ocellar setae pair III with longitudinal ridges, pairs I and II clearly fringed. Pronotum reticulate (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A26C42AFF82FB9F3FE0136C40B5" box="[1028,1111,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 27. Dendrothripinae. (20) Dendrothrips williamsi head and pronotum. 21 – 24 Ensiferothrips lamingtoni: (21) head and pronotum; (22) meso and metanotum; (23) antenna; (24) tergites III – VI. 25 – 27 Ensiferothrips wallacei: (25) tergites III – VII; (26) head and pronotum; (27) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261208/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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), posteromarginal setae pairs I, III and IV longitudinally ridged, much larger than pair II; discal setae flattened and fringed. Metanotal median setae flattened and fringed. Fore wing veinal setae longitudinally ridged and fringed, costal setae smaller but flattened and fringed (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A26C42AFF82FE0C385416D54741" box="[407,494,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 27. Dendrothripinae. (20) Dendrothrips williamsi head and pronotum. 21 – 24 Ensiferothrips lamingtoni: (21) head and pronotum; (22) meso and metanotum; (23) antenna; (24) tergites III – VI. 25 – 27 Ensiferothrips wallacei: (25) tergites III – VII; (26) head and pronotum; (27) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261208/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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). Tergite lateral thirds transversely reticulate with many small tubercles (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A26C42AFF82FAA2385412B44741" box="[1337,1423,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1386]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 27. Dendrothripinae. (20) Dendrothrips williamsi head and pronotum. 21 – 24 Ensiferothrips lamingtoni: (21) head and pronotum; (22) meso and metanotum; (23) antenna; (24) tergites III – VI. 25 – 27 Ensiferothrips wallacei: (25) tergites III – VII; (26) head and pronotum; (27) fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261208/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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). Sternite VII with all 3 pairs of setae arising in front of margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A3C42AFF82FF5C382C142947B1" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF5C382C164D4709" bold="true" box="[199,374,1122,1147]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Measurements</emphasis>
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(female
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<typeStatus id="54AA8801C42AFF82FE78382C157E4709" box="[483,581,1122,1147]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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in microns). Body length 800. Head, length 60; width across eyes 130; ocellar setae
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<date id="FFAF1063C42AFF82FEB638C9164B47ED" box="[301,368,1158,1183]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" value="1935-03">III 35</date>
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. Pronotum, length 75; width 150; posteromarginal setae
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<date id="FFAF1063C42AFF82FC6338C913A847ED" box="[1016,1171,1158,1183]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" value="1935-03" valueMax="1935-04-31" valueMin="1935-03-00">III and IV 35</date>
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. Fore wing length 500. Antennal segments III–IX length 25, 20, 20, 18, 7, 7, 12.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6528C42AFF82FF5C388015A7465D" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A3C42AFF82FF5C388015D84678" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF5C388016B64795" bold="true" box="[199,397,1230,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Material studied</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54AA8801C42AFF82FE00388015384795" box="[411,515,1230,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FDFF388014A74795" bold="true" box="[612,924,1230,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<collectingCountry id="F3067633C42AFF82FDFF388015E14795" box="[612,730,1230,1255]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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, Sulawesi Utara
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</emphasis>
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, Dumoga Bone N.P.,
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<date id="FFAF1063C42AFF82FB0B388013CD4795" box="[1168,1270,1230,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" value="1985-02-08">8.ii.1985</date>
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, by insecticide fogging in lowland forest (BM 1985-10), in
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE66C42AFF82FD1C38BD15E44678" box="[647,735,1267,1290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">BMNH</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A3C42AFF82FF5C395915A7465D" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1579]" box="[199,668,1302,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<typeStatus id="54AA8801C42AFF82FF5C39591602465D" box="[199,313,1303,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D17FD2AC42AFF82FED839591695465D" box="[323,430,1302,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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taken with
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<typeStatus id="54AA8801C42AFF82FDA9395815A3465D" box="[562,664,1302,1327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6528C42AFF82FF5C397416744558" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A3C42AFF82FF5C397416744558" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1579]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF5C397416734621" bold="true" box="[199,328,1338,1363]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Comments</emphasis>
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. The structural similarity to the Australian species
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FC17397214E14621" box="[908,986,1340,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Ensiferothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FC17397214E14621" box="[908,986,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">primus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is remarkable (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B52C42AFF82FB2D397412704621" author="Mound" box="[1206,1355,1338,1363]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" refString="Mound, L. A. (1999) Saltatorial leaf-feeding Thysanoptera (Thripidae, Dendrothripinae) in Australia and New Caledonia, with newly recorded pests of ferns, figs and mulberries. Australian Journal of Entomology, 38, 257 - 273. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1440 - 6055.1999.00112. x" type="journal article" year="1999">Mound 1999</bibRefCitation>
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). More than
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<specimenCount id="9D17FD2AC42AFF82FF553911164F4605" box="[206,372,1374,1399]" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" type="generic">100 specimens</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FE02391116DC4604" box="[409,487,1375,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Ensiferothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FE02391116DC4604" box="[409,487,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">primus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been studied (in ANIC), taken at various sites in eastern New South
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<collectingCountry id="F3067633C42AFF82FAB2391012564605" box="[1321,1389,1374,1399]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Wales</collectingCountry>
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and southeast Queensland, as well as Lord Howe Island,
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<collectingCountry id="F3067633C42AFF82FC9939CC149146E9" box="[770,938,1410,1435]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3067633C42AFF82FC7339CD13A746E9" box="[1000,1180,1410,1435]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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, and usually from the leaves of species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FEED39E816EB46CD" box="[374,464,1446,1471]" class="Globothalamea" family="Rotaliidae" genus="Streblus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FEED39E816EB46CD" box="[374,464,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Streblus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp or
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FDB939E815DF46CD" box="[546,740,1446,1471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Trophis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FDB939E815DF46CD" box="[546,740,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">Trophis scandens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FD6A39E9145246CC" box="[753,873,1447,1470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
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]. The fore wing chaetotaxy of these specimens has been found to be consistent, with only one large black seta on the basal stem of the fore wing first vein, in contrast to the two such setae in
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FE3839A015394575" box="[419,514,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Ensiferothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FE3839A015394575" box="[419,514,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Moreover, this new species was collected more than
|
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<quantity id="4CE99B46C42AFF82FBC639A113FB4575" box="[1117,1216,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" unit="km" value="3000.0">3000 km</quantity>
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north of the known range of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D20C42AFF82FF613A5A16734559" box="[250,328,1556,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Ensiferothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primus">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB1C42AFF82FF613A5A16734559" box="[250,328,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="578">primus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |