treatments-xml/data/03/94/87/039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791309" ID-GBIF-Dataset="035e2dcd-a21a-46a9-accd-910477d3ce3b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163752198" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791309" ID-ZooBank="8F4C743C-DAD0-4D89-AE53-46E1711E91CE" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0C66C345-7F28-4C6B-9FD1-131CDD07AA28" approvalRequired="8" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="8" checkinTime="1587994394026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Miko, Istvan &amp; Deans, Andrew" docDate="2009" docId="039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2043.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 20 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6f7e5e11" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Masner lubomirus Deans &amp; Miko ZooBank 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="0C66C345-7F28-4C6B-9FD1-131CDD07AA28" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FFADFF92516D7C36FFEE0B724543FFBA" masterDocTitle="Masner, a new genus of Ceraphronidae (Hymenoptera, Ceraphronoidea) described using controlled vocabularies" masterLastPageNumber="153" masterPageNumber="127" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" updateTime="1643565571603" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Masner, a new genus of Ceraphronidae (Hymenoptera, Ceraphronoidea) described using controlled vocabularies</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Miko, Istvan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>North Carolina State University Insect Museum, University Park, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Deans, Andrew</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Frost Entomological Museum, University Park, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2009-09-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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<mods:start>127</mods:start>
<mods:end>153</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.20.119</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">035e2dcd-a21a-46a9-accd-910477d3ce3b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576509</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8F4C743C-DAD0-4D89-AE53-46E1711E91CE</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791309" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163752198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791309" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0C66C345-7F28-4C6B-9FD1-131CDD07AA28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,988,1503,1601]" box="[140,624,1503,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<heading box="[140,624,1503,1531]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,624,1503,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<taxonomicName authority="Deans &amp; Miko" authorityName="Deans &amp; Miko ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,546,1503,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,358,1504,1531]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis box="[140,229,1505,1531]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" reason="1">Masner</emphasis>
lubomirus
</emphasis>
Deans &amp; Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[559,624,1504,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,988,1503,1601]" box="[140,988,1539,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
<uuid box="[427,988,1539,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">0C66C345-7F28-4C6B-9FD1-131CDD07AA28</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,988,1503,1601]" box="[140,391,1574,1601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Figs 1A-4C, 4E, 5A-B</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,821,1645,1672]" box="[140,821,1645,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,290,1645,1671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[297,424,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="134">Body length</emphasis>
: 1.0– 
<quantity box="[487,570,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="134" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7mm</quantity>
(n=21, median=0.92)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[138,1107,1590,1676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[138,238,1590,1612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Figure ļ.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" box="[247,581,1590,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[247,410,1590,1612]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[593,646,1591,1612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[654,673,1590,1612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">A</emphasis>
head, anterior view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[870,887,1590,1612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">B</emphasis>
head posterior view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1087,1106,1590,1612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">C</emphasis>
mesosoma lateral view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[353,372,1622,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">D</emphasis>
mesosoma dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[593,608,1622,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">E</emphasis>
mesosoma anterior view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[847,861,1622,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="135">F</emphasis>
mesosoma posterior view. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3769544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769544/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" startId="9.[140,212,1622,1644]" targetBox="[140,1108,165,1538]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1109,1622,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,237,1622,1644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" box="[243,566,1622,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[243,403,1622,1644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[575,625,1623,1644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[630,676,1622,1644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">A, B</emphasis>
protarsus and protibia, median view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1017,1067,1622,1644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">C, D</emphasis>
mesotarsus and mesotibia, median view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[482,524,1654,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="136">E–F</emphasis>
metasomal, dorsal view, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="10.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis box="[185,245,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Color</emphasis>
: body brown, (with) low variability of color; maxillo-labial complex yellow; mandible yellow; blade brown; clypeus yellow; radicle yellow; scape yellow; pedicel yellow; leg yellow; tegula yellow; wing base yellow; syntergum yellow; synsternite yellow; male genitalia yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis box="[185,244,307,333]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Head</emphasis>
: anterior side (part of cranium) elliptic, widest at medial region, height 1.4× length and width 1.25× height anterior side (part of compound eye) 2× as long as wide; setae (part of cranium) sparse, long, adpressed; setae (part of compound eyes) sparse, long, adpressed; setae (part of mandible) sparse, long, adpressed; setae (part of maxillo-labial complex) sparse, long, adpressed; epistomal sulcus distinct laterally, indistinct medially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[369,403,483,509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">ess</emphasis>
: Fig. 1A), extending between structured anterior tentorial pits (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[149,188,519,545]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">atp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1A); anterior side (part of clypeus) trapezoidal, slightly raised medially; ventral margin (part of clypeus) slightly concave, wider than long, granulose; punctures (part of clypeus) scattered, associated with setae; setae (part of clypeus) recumbent, longer than clypeus height; malar area granulose; area between torulus and epistomal sulcus granulose; margin (part of torulus) raised; lateral margin (part of torulus) increased height (relative to remaining margin); intertorular carina unstructured (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1070,1100,694,720]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">itc</emphasis>
: Figs 1A, 6D); crenulae (part of upper face) present in vicinty of torulus, slightly reticulate; foveae (part of upper face) dorsal to torulus, irregular; frontal scrobe absent; vertex reticulate; gena reticulate; foveae (part of vertex) irregular; foveae (part of gena) irregular; OOL:POL:LOL=2.3:1:1; ocellar foveae distinct (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[823,847,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">of</emphasis>
: Figs 1A, 6D); ocellar foveae width equal to ocellus diameter; preocellar pit absent; facial pit absent; facial sulcus absent; preoccipital furrow structured, crenulate, in contact with anterior ocellus (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[190,231,941,967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">pof</emphasis>
: Fig. 1A, 6E); preoccipital carina absent; preoccipital lunula absent; occipital carina crenulate (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[377,405,976,1002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">oc</emphasis>
: Fig. 1B); occipital depression present (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[865,896,976,1002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">od</emphasis>
: Fig. 1B); occiput smooth; postgena smooth; crenulae (part of occiput) curved externally, in contact with occipital carina; posterior tentorial pit distinct, closer to occipital foramen than to oral foramen (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[333,375,1082,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">ptp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1B); postgenal suture present (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[787,853,1082,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">mspb</emphasis>
: Fig. 1B); hypostomal sulcus present, unsculptured (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[488,529,1117,1143]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">hys</emphasis>
: Fig. 1B); stipes rectangular (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[880,900,1117,1143]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">st</emphasis>
: Fig. 1B); medial margin (part of stipes) notched; anterior margin (part of stipes) notched; maxillary palp divided into 4 palpal segments; labial palp whole; mandible cleft; dorsal tooth shorter than ventral tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis box="[185,288,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Antenna:</emphasis>
scape 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 2 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 3 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 4 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 5 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 6 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 7 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 8 2.5× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 1 2.75× as long as pedicel; flagellomere 9 3× as long as pedicel; flagellum as wide as pedicel, cylindrical, covered with adpressed setae, pedicel as long as wide (
<figureCitation box="[929,1023,1434,1461]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[140,212,1589,1611]" captionTargetBox="[140,1112,165,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[140,1112,165,1543]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Male antenna of Ceraphronoidea A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. C Aphanogmus sp. D Ceraphron sp. E Dendrocerus sp. F Megaspilus sp. Unlabelled arrows indicate antennal sensilla located on sensillar patch. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769550/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); scape wider than pedicel; scape cylindrical, covered with adpressed setae, lenght about 2× width (
<figureCitation box="[265,359,1504,1531]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[140,212,1589,1611]" captionTargetBox="[140,1112,165,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[140,1112,165,1543]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Male antenna of Ceraphronoidea A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. C Aphanogmus sp. D Ceraphron sp. E Dendrocerus sp. F Megaspilus sp. Unlabelled arrows indicate antennal sensilla located on sensillar patch. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769550/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); 3 rows of sensilla (part of sensillar patch part of flagellomere 5) present (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[275,302,1539,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">sp</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[318,406,1539,1566]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[140,212,1589,1611]" captionTargetBox="[140,1112,165,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[140,1112,165,1543]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Male antenna of Ceraphronoidea A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. C Aphanogmus sp. D Ceraphron sp. E Dendrocerus sp. F Megaspilus sp. Unlabelled arrows indicate antennal sensilla located on sensillar patch. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769550/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
); sensillum trichodeum curvatum (part of flagellum) absent (e.g. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,232,1575,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">stc</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[248,337,1574,1601]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="15.[140,212,1589,1611]" captionTargetBox="[140,1112,165,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[140,1112,165,1543]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 5. Male antenna of Ceraphronoidea A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. C Aphanogmus sp. D Ceraphron sp. E Dendrocerus sp. F Megaspilus sp. Unlabelled arrows indicate antennal sensilla located on sensillar patch. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769550/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[140,1108,167,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis box="[185,295,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: pronotal cervical sulcus crenulate (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[697,736,1610,1636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">cps</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E), in contact with ventral pronotal pit (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[295,341,1645,1671]" pageId="10" pageNumber="137">vpp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1C); ventral pronotal pit distinct, bare; median pronotal area
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,916,91,115]" box="[140,916,91,115]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">
138 
<emphasis box="[331,916,92,114]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">Istvan Mikó &amp; Andrew R. Deans / ZooKeys 20: 127–153 (2009)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">sg pns 500</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[159,178,544,833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">A B</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">500 hrp asp hrp prp mig gsp prs gsp br 20</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[159,178,1495,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">C</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,1035,1419,1486]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">br 20</emphasis>
D
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="138">
<paragraph blockId="11.[140,1107,1622,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,1622,1644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" box="[244,569,1622,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[244,405,1622,1644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[578,629,1623,1644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[634,653,1622,1644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">A</emphasis>
Fore wing 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[757,774,1622,1644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">B</emphasis>
hind wing 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[880,899,1622,1644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">C</emphasis>
male genitalia, ventral view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[188,207,1654,1675]" pageId="11" pageNumber="138">D</emphasis>
male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="12.[140,1108,167,1672]" lastBlockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">
raised, granulose; dorsal pronotal region corner indistinct (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[821,869,167,193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">dpp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); transverse pronotal sulcus crenulate medially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[558,594,202,228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">tps</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, E), in contact with posterolateral pronotal sulcus (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[331,374,237,263]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">pps</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, E) above midlevel; posterolateral pronotal sulcus shallow; posterolateral pronotal area narrow (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[605,643,272,298]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">pla</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E), reticulate; propleuron smooth; epicoxal sulcus (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[325,360,307,333]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ecs</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E) present medially; propleural cervical sulcus present ventrally along medial margin of propleuron (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[618,657,343,369]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">pcs</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); mesoscutum finely reticulate, sparsely setose; setae (part of mesoscutum) elongate, curved posterior; mesoscutellum finely reticulate, sparsely setose; setae (part of mesoscutellum) elongate, curved posterior; dorsal axillar area finely reticulate, sparsely setose; setae (part of dorsal axillar area) elongate, curved posterior (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[527,574,483,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">msc</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[592,635,483,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">msl</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[652,692,483,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">das</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D); mesoscutum 2× as wide as long; median mesoscutal sulcus (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[558,616,519,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mms</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E) crenulate anteriorly, continuous posteriorly; interaxillar sulcus present (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[586,618,553,579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ias</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D); anteroadmedian line indistinct; distance from anteroadmedian line to median mesoscutal sulcus equal to anterior sulcus width (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[266,301,624,650]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">aal</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); mesoscutal suprahumeral sulcus crenulate medially, unsculptured laterally of anterolateral mesoscutal region corner (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,904,659,685]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mss, aem</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); mesoscutal humeral sulcus distinct, unsculptured (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[656,707,695,721]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">msh</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D); notaulus absent; parapsidal line absent; posterior margin (part of mesoscutum) concave; preaxilla smooth (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[149,192,765,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">pax</emphasis>
: Fig. 1C); lateral axillar area reticulate; 3–4 carinae (part of lateral axillar area) present posteriorly (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[369,401,800,826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">las</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, D); scutoscutellar sulcus angled medially, foveolate; fovea (part of scutoscutellar sulcus) 2× as wide as long (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,840,835,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">sss</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D), continuous with interaxillar sulcus (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,448,870,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ias</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D); mesoscutellum length equal to width; axillular carina present posteriorly, absent anteriorly (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[646,689,906,932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">aux</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, F); posterior mesoscutellar sulcus (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[226,277,941,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">pms</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D) crenulate between axillular carinae, extending anteriorly along lateral margin of axillula and in contact with axillar carina (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,882,976,1002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">axc</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, F); anterior mesopleural sulcus crenulate; anterior mesopleural area finely reticulate (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1052,1100,1011,1037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ams</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,190,1047,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ama</emphasis>
: Fig. 1C); posteroventral area (part of mesopleuron) smooth; acetabular carina tapered medially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[349,374,1082,1108]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ac</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); acetabulum reticulate; depression (part of subpleural signum) shallow (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[343,364,1117,1143]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">ss</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); sternaulus absent; mesodiscrimen foveolate (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[995,1050,1117,1143]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">dsc2</emphasis>
: Fig. 1E); 3–4 dorsal mesometapleural carinae present (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[717,769,1152,1178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">dmc</emphasis>
: Fig. 1 C); dorsal mesometapleural carinae straight; anterior mesopleural sulcus perpendicularly intersecting mesometapleural carinae; mesometapleural sulcus present, crenulate, in contact with mesopleural pit (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[336,380,1258,1284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mts</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[396,436,1258,1284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1 C); mesopleural pit adjacent to ventralmost dorsal mesometapleural carina; ventralmost dorsal mesometapleural carina continuous with metapleural carina (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[372,424,1328,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mpc</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, F); ventral metapleural carina (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[909,959,1328,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">vmc</emphasis>
: Figs 1C, F) contiguous with ventral mesopleural carina (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[651,688,1363,1389]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">vsc</emphasis>
: Fig. 1F); ventral metapleural carina and ventral mesopleural carina foveolate; foveae (part of ventral mesopleural carina) rectangular, transverse,&gt;2× as long as wide; foveae (part of ventral metapleural carina) rectangular, transverse,&gt;2× as long as wide; metanotal-propodeal sulcus foveolate; 2 rows of foveae (part of metanotal-propodeal sulcus) present medially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[943,994,1504,1530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mps</emphasis>
: Figs 1D, F); lateral propodeal carina curved dorsolaterally, raised medially; 2 projections (part of propodeal carina) small (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[457,494,1575,1601]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">lpc</emphasis>
: Fig. 1D, F); metasomal depression smooth; one median carina (part of metasomal depression) whole (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,783,1610,1636]" pageId="12" pageNumber="139">mcp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1F); one lateral carina (part of metasomal depression) whole, extending between small posterior propodeal projections (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[286,334,167,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">ppp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1C, F) and lateral part of propodeal foramen (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[953,990,167,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">lcp</emphasis>
: Fig. 1F); plica present (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[301,338,202,228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">plc</emphasis>
: Fig. 1F).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3769546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769546/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" startId="13.[140,212,1558,1580]" targetBox="[140,1108,165,1537]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph blockId="13.[140,1107,1558,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,237,1558,1580]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Male genitalia and Waterston’s evaporatorium of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[688,826,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,878,1558,1580]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">A–B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[884,1044,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[242,292,1591,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male genitalia 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[434,453,1590,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">A</emphasis>
ventral view 
<superScript attach="left" box="[568,575,1590,1602]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">8</superScript>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[580,597,1590,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">B</emphasis>
lateral view 
<superScript attach="left" box="[706,713,1590,1602]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">9</superScript>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[718,763,1590,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">C–F</emphasis>
Waterston’s evaporatorium 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1017,1036,1590,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[403,455,1623,1644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[575,594,1622,1644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[600,713,1622,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[600,713,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">Aphanogmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[860,875,1622,1644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[881,1043,1622,1644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[243,294,1655,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[299,313,1654,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[320,433,1654,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[320,433,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">Aphanogmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., anterior view. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,260,238,263]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Wings:</emphasis>
Fore wing darkly pigmented, translucent, less melanized proximally; hind wing darkly pigmented, translucent, less melanized proximally; medial area (part of fore wing) unpigmented medially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[546,589,307,333]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">pns</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[605,694,307,334]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionText="Figure 3. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A Fore wing B hind wing C male genitalia, ventral view D male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
; between pterostigma and posterior margin of fore wing); pterostigma 2× as long as wide; posterior margin (part of pterostigma) straight; lateral margin (part of pterostigma) slightly convex; r-rs crossvein straight, 4× as long as pterostigma width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,230,449,474]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Legs</emphasis>
: apical tarsomere plus pretarsus as long as tarsomeres 2–4; basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2–5 (
<figureCitation box="[323,447,483,510]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1108,165,1539]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A, B protarsus and protibia, median view C, D mesotarsus and mesotibia, median view E–F metasomal, dorsal view, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Figs 2A, C</figureCitation>
); longitudinal metacoxal carina absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,296,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Metasoma</emphasis>
: syntergum smooth, wider than long; syntergal translucent patch transverse (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[211,247,554,580]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">stp</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[261,346,554,580]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1108,165,1539]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A, B protarsus and protibia, median view C, D mesotarsus and mesotibia, median view E–F metasomal, dorsal view, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); transverse carina (part of syntergum) present; basal grooves absent (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[149,190,589,615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">lmt</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[204,288,589,615]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1108,165,1539]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A, B protarsus and protibia, median view C, D mesotarsus and mesotibia, median view E–F metasomal, dorsal view, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); metasomal tergum 3 reticulate (
<figureCitation box="[661,793,589,615]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1108,165,1539]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A, B protarsus and protibia, median view C, D mesotarsus and mesotibia, median view E–F metasomal, dorsal view, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Figs 2E, 2F</figureCitation>
); metasomal tergum 4 reticulate; metasomal tergum 5 reticulate; metasomal tergum 6 reticulate; metasomal tergum 7; metasomal tergum 8 reticulate; transverse carina (part of synsternum) present; metasomal sterna smooth (
<figureCitation box="[452,540,695,721]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1108,165,1539]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A, B protarsus and protibia, median view C, D mesotarsus and mesotibia, median view E–F metasomal, dorsal view, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
); anteromedian areolate area (part of Waterston’s evaporatorium) surrounded posterolaterally by concentric sulci (Waterston’s evaporatorium without calyx-like anterior area).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,343,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(see additional files: Movie 
<superScript attach="left" box="[668,677,800,814]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">18</superScript>
and Movie 
<superScript attach="none" box="[821,830,800,814]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">29</superScript>
) cupula prominent ventromedially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[286,314,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">cu</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[329,392,835,862]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionText="Figure 3. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A Fore wing B hind wing C male genitalia, ventral view D male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C-4A); gonostipital arm oblique, oriented anteromedially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1060,1100,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">axg</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[140,225,871,897]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="13.[140,212,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[140,1108,162,1537]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia and Waterston’s evaporatorium of Ceraphronidae A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n., male genitalia A ventral view8 B lateral view9 C–F Waterston’s evaporatorium C Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n., dorsal view D Aphanogmus sp. dorsal view E Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. F Aphanogmus sp., anterior view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
); harpe concave externally, conical, setose medially; setae (part of harpe) as long as proximal harpe width (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[429,472,906,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">hrp</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[487,549,906,932]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionText="Figure 3. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A Fore wing B hind wing C male genitalia, ventral view D male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C-4A); gonostipes as wide as long, fused dorsally; apical margin (part of gonostipes) cleft medially (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[700,746,941,967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">mig</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[761,852,941,967]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionText="Figure 3. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A Fore wing B hind wing C male genitalia, ventral view D male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); parapenis fused with gonostipes (i.e., not separated from gonostipes by apical incision) (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[896,939,976,1002]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">prp</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[954,1044,976,1002]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionText="Figure 3. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A Fore wing B hind wing C male genitalia, ventral view D male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); one seta (part of parossiculus) present apically (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[624,663,1011,1037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">asp</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[678,765,1011,1038]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[140,212,1622,1644]" captionText="Figure 3. Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. A Fore wing B hind wing C male genitalia, ventral view D male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars in micrometer." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[777,814,1012,1038]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="13.[140,212,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[140,1108,162,1537]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia and Waterston’s evaporatorium of Ceraphronidae A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n., male genitalia A ventral view8 B lateral view9 C–F Waterston’s evaporatorium C Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n., dorsal view D Aphanogmus sp. dorsal view E Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. F Aphanogmus sp., anterior view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">4A</figureCitation>
); penisvalva curved proximally (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[219,248,1047,1073]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">pv</emphasis>
: 
<figureCitation box="[263,351,1047,1073]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="13.[140,212,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[140,1108,162,1537]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 4. Male genitalia and Waterston’s evaporatorium of Ceraphronidae A–B Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n., male genitalia A ventral view8 B lateral view9 C–F Waterston’s evaporatorium C Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n., dorsal view D Aphanogmus sp. dorsal view E Masner lubomirus Deans and Mikó, sp. n. F Aphanogmus sp., anterior view. Scale bars in micrometer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1082,1108]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,315,1082,1108]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
The dense setae on the clypeus of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" box="[712,910,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus">
<emphasis box="[712,910,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles the recumbent pilosity on the chin of Lubomír 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[609,696,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Masner</taxonomicName>
. Th erefore the new specific epithet is the Latinized first name of Lubomír 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[553,639,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Masner</taxonomicName>
, in the nominative singular case.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,419,1187,1213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,286,1187,1213]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
examined.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956577" collectingDate="1998-02-07" collectingDateMax="1998-02-13" collectingDateMin="1998-02-07" collectionCode="T" collectorName="N. Power &amp; Hiller" country="Australia" latitude="-27.331667" location="Mount Glorious" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="152.75806" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[430,537,1187,1213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Holotype</typeStatus>
male: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[619,775,1187,1213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<collectingCountry box="[619,775,1187,1213]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion box="[794,933,1187,1213]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB:8EE2602751637C38FC5D0FD645F5FB5B" country="Australia" latitude="-27.331667" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="152.75806" name="Mount Glorious" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Queensland">Mount Glorious</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[197,327,1222,1249]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-27.331667">27°19’54”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[337,487,1222,1249]" degrees="152" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="29" value="152.75806">152°45’29”E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[503,654,1223,1249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1998-02-07" valueMax="1998-02-13" valueMin="1998-02-07">
<collectingDate box="[503,654,1223,1249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1998-02-07" valueMax="1998-02-13" valueMin="1998-02-07">7–13.II.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[670,770,1223,1249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">N.Power</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode box="[784,802,1223,1249]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName box="[805,875,1223,1249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Hiller</collectorName>
, 
<collectingMethod box="[890,1036,1223,1249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956574" collectingDate="1997-11-24" collectingDateMax="1997-11-30" collectingDateMin="1997-11-24" collectionCode="T" collectorName="N. Power &amp; Hiller" country="Australia" latitude="-27.331667" location="Mount Glorious" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="152.75806" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Paratypes</typeStatus>
males: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[286,442,1257,1283]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<collectingCountry box="[286,442,1257,1283]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion box="[458,597,1258,1284]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Queensland</collectingRegion>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB:8EE2602751637C38FD8C0F984662FABE" box="[610,801,1258,1284]" country="Australia" latitude="-27.331667" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="152.75806" name="Mount Glorious" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Queensland">Mount Glorious</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[814,944,1258,1285]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-27.331667">27°19’54”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[953,1103,1258,1285]" degrees="152" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="29" value="152.75806">152°45’29”E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[140,315,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1997-11-24" valueMax="1997-11-30" valueMin="1997-11-24">
<collectingDate box="[140,315,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1997-11-24" valueMax="1997-11-30" valueMin="1997-11-24">24–30.XI.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[333,434,1294,1320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">N.Power</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode box="[450,468,1293,1319]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName box="[471,541,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Hiller</collectorName>
, 
<collectingMethod box="[558,705,1293,1320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, 
<specimenCount box="[723,817,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<date box="[835,991,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1998-01-24" valueMax="1998-01-30" valueMin="1998-01-24">24–30.I.1998</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1009,1103,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
; 
<date box="[140,291,1328,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1998-02-07" valueMax="1998-02-13" valueMin="1998-02-07">7–13.II.1998</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[310,404,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956576" collectingDate="1998-10-24" collectingDateMax="2004-05-08" collectingDateMin="1998-10-24" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Malaise. Schlinger Tokota'a. &amp; Malaise &amp; Schlinger, M &amp; Tokota'a" country="Fiji" county="Vanua Levu" elevation="118" latitude="-16.841" location="Taveuni" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-179.968" municipality="Macuata Prov." pageId="14" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="FJVN57" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<date box="[422,588,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1998-10-24" valueMax="1998-10-30" valueMin="1998-10-24">
<collectingDate box="[422,588,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="1998-10-24" valueMax="1998-10-30" valueMin="1998-10-24">24–30.X.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount box="[606,692,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,758,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<collectingCountry box="[709,758,1328,1354]" name="Fiji" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">FIJI</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty box="[778,922,1329,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Vanua Levu</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[940,1108,1329,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Macuata Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
<locationDeviation box="[140,474,1363,1390]" location="Rokosalase Village" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<quantity box="[140,224,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" unit="km" value="0.4">0.4 km</quantity>
S Rokosalase Village
</locationDeviation>
, [-16.532°, 179.019°] 
<quantity box="[740,809,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="118.0">
<elevation box="[740,809,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="118.0">118m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[825,1003,1364,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="2004-04-23" valueMax="2004-05-08" valueMin="2004-04-23">
<collectingDate box="[825,1003,1364,1390]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="2004-04-23" valueMax="2004-05-08" valueMin="2004-04-23">
23.IV-8. 
<collectionCode box="[915,937,1364,1390]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2004
</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Malaise. Schlinger Tokota’a.</collectorName>
<specimenCode box="[369,469,1398,1425]" collectionCode="FJVN" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">FJVN57</specimenCode>
c_M02_03.FBA067015, 
<specimenCount box="[759,850,1399,1425]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB:8EE2602751637C38FC8E0E0546FEFA2B" box="[864,957,1399,1425]" country="Fiji" county="Vanua Levu" latitude="-16.841" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-179.968" municipality="Macuata Prov." name="Taveuni" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Taveuni</location>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487EA516A7C25FF620E9344D8FECB:8EE2602751637C38FC220E054586FA0E" country="Fiji" county="Vanua Levu" latitude="-16.841" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-179.968" municipality="Macuata Prov." name="Cakaudrove Prov." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Cakaudrove Prov.</location>
<locationDeviation box="[204,497,1434,1461]" location="Tavuki Village" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<quantity box="[204,285,1434,1461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" unit="km" value="5.3">5.3 km</quantity>
SE 
<locationDeviation box="[331,497,1434,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Tavuki Village</locationDeviation>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<locationDeviation box="[509,617,1434,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Mt Devo</locationDeviation>
<quantity box="[617,699,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.064" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1064.0">
<elevation box="[617,699,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.064" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="1064.0">1064m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date box="[698,861,1434,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="2002-10-17" valueMax="2002-10-24" valueMin="2002-10-17">
<collectingDate box="[698,861,1434,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" value="2002-10-17" valueMax="2002-10-24" valueMin="2002-10-17">17–24.X.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
. 
<collectorName box="[873,959,1434,1460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Malaise</collectorName>
3. 
<collectorName pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Schlinger, M</collectorName>
. 
<collectorName box="[180,279,1469,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Tokota’a</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[292,406,1469,1495]" degrees="16.841" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" precision="55" value="-16.841">16.841° S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[418,559,1469,1496]" degrees="179.968" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" precision="55" value="-179.968">179.968° W</geoCoordinate>
. FBA 098106
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956575" collectionCode="SAMA, CNCI, NCSU, FNIC" country="Fiji" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[732,839,1469,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Holotype</typeStatus>
in 
<collectionCode box="[878,959,1469,1495]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
, 
<typeStatus box="[971,1077,1470,1496]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">paratypes</typeStatus>
in 
<collectionCode box="[140,216,1504,1530]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">CNCI</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[228,308,1504,1530]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode box="[365,438,1504,1530]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">FNIC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,167,1671]" lastBlockId="18.[140,1108,1011,1354]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,327,1539,1565]" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis box="[185,321,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" reason="1">Discussion</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[337,524,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
is divided into two families: 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[881,1054,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[140,291,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megaspilidae</taxonomicName>
based on ten two-state characters that are, with one exception, invariable within each family (
<tableCitation box="[425,517,1610,1636]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="18.[140,200,166,188]" captionText="Table 2.Charactersforlimiting Ceraphronoideafamilies (MD=MasnerandDessart 1967,BQ=Basibuyuk and Quicke 1995, oo=own observations)." pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Table 2</tableCitation>
.). Th e pterostigma is present only in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[948,1103,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megaspilinae</taxonomicName>
, but absent in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Masner &amp; Dessart" authorityYear="1967" box="[298,446,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lagynodinae">Lagynodinae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[503,680,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
. Th is observation, and the considera- tion of 
<taxonomicName box="[232,354,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bethylidae</taxonomicName>
as the sister group of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[627,814,167,193]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
led 
<bibRefCitation author="Masner L &amp; Dessart P" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref9738" refString="Masner L, Dessart P (1967) La reclassification des categories taxonomiques superieures des Ceraphronoidea (Hymenoptera). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 43 (22): 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1967">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[871,957,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Masner</taxonomicName>
and Dessart (1967)
</bibRefCitation>
to assume that the absence of the pterostigma is the ground plan for the superfamily. Although the subfamily and generic classification of the superfamily is currently considered to be unstable, it is widely accepted that 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[847,998,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megaspilidae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
are two distinct and probably monophyletic taxa. Although the presence of non-overlapping two-state characters strongly support the latter hypothesis, it has never been tested phylogenetically. Overlapping characters in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[859,942,1012,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[859,942,1012,1037]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Masner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
weakens both of the above-mentioned hypotheses (apomorphic pterostigma and the dichotomous 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[140,333,1082,1109]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
). Th e presence of the Waterston’s evaporatorium is an important character state that indicates 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[480,563,1118,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[480,563,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Masner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[701,878,1117,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
. Th e absence of the anterior calyx-like concave area and the presence only of sculptured cuticle, however, could be considered an ancestral state of Waterston’s evaporatorium. The structure of Waterston’s evaporatorium and the fact that 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[688,771,1223,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[688,771,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Masner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares two family level characters with 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[276,427,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megaspilidae</taxonomicName>
leads us to hypothesize that this taxon is the sister to the remaining 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[267,444,1293,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
. Future work will focus on testing this hypothesis using molecular and morphological data.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769550" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3769550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769550/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" startId="15.[140,212,1589,1611]" targetBox="[140,1112,165,1542]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1107,1589,1675]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,1589,1611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Male antenna of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[400,550,1589,1611]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[555,602,1589,1611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">A–B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" box="[608,933,1589,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[608,769,1589,1611]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[942,993,1590,1611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[998,1017,1589,1611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Aphanogmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[215,234,1621,1643]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[241,335,1621,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[241,335,1621,1642]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Ceraphron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[373,388,1621,1643]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[395,505,1621,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Dendrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[395,505,1621,1642]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Dendrocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[544,558,1621,1643]" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1829" box="[566,662,1621,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Megaspilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[566,662,1621,1642]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Megaspilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Unlabelled arrows indicate antennal sensilla located on sensillar patch. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769552" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3769552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769552/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" startId="16.[140,212,1558,1580]" targetBox="[157,1091,165,1534]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph blockId="16.[140,1108,1558,1676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,241,1558,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[249,399,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[408,427,1558,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[435,612,1558,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Trichosteresis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis box="[435,612,1558,1579]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Trichosteresis glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, head, anterior view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[818,835,1558,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[843,956,1558,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[843,956,1558,1579]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Aphanogmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., mesosoma, lateral view, anterior to the left 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[427,446,1590,1612]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[451,564,1590,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[451,564,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Aphanogmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., head, posterior view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[798,817,1590,1612]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[823,936,1590,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[823,936,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Aphanogmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., head, anterior view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,202,1622,1644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1829" box="[207,303,1622,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Megaspilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[207,303,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Megaspilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., male genitalia, ventral view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[598,612,1622,1644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[618,730,1623,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[618,730,1623,1644]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="143">Conostigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., apex of mesotibia, ventral view. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3769554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769554/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" startId="17.[140,212,1615,1637]" targetBox="[140,1108,443,1567]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph blockId="17.[140,1107,1615,1669]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,239,1615,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[245,395,1615,1637]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[400,447,1615,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">A–B</emphasis>
Metasoma, ventral view 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[680,699,1615,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[705,880,1615,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Trichosteresis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
<emphasis box="[705,880,1615,1636]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">Trichosteresis glabra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[886,903,1615,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[909,1000,1615,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Lagynodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[909,1000,1615,1636]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">Lagynodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1038,1057,1615,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Deans and Miko" authorityName="Deans and Miko" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="144">Masner lubomirus</emphasis>
Deans and Mikó
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[438,489,1648,1669]" pageId="17" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, lateral view. Scale bars in micrometer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,166,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,224,166,188]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Table 2.</emphasis>
Characters for limiting 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[437,587,166,188]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceraphronoidea">Ceraphronoidea</taxonomicName>
families (MD= 
<bibRefCitation author="Masner L &amp; Dessart P" box="[722,958,166,188]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref9738" refString="Masner L, Dessart P (1967) La reclassification des categories taxonomiques superieures des Ceraphronoidea (Hymenoptera). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 43 (22): 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1967">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[722,794,166,187]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Masner</taxonomicName>
and Dessart 1967
</bibRefCitation>
, BQ= 
<bibRefCitation author="Basibuyuk HH &amp; Quicke DLJ" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" pagination="152 - 177" refId="ref8193" refString="Basibuyuk HH, Quicke DLJ (1995) Morphology of the antenna cleaner in the Hymenoptera with particular reference to non-aculeate families (Insecta). Zoologica Scripta 24: 152 - 177." type="journal article" year="1995">Basibuyuk and Quicke 1995</bibRefCitation>
, oo=own observations).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<table box="[147,1033,242,931]" gridcols="4" gridrows="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<tr box="[147,1033,242,267]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,242,267]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[147,247,243,267]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">character</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[385,588,242,267]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[386,549,242,266]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[386,549,242,266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Ceraphronidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th box="[629,855,242,267]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[629,772,242,266]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[629,772,242,266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Megaspilidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th box="[872,1033,242,267]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[872,1033,243,267]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authority="Miko &amp; Deans, 2009" authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[872,953,243,266]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">Masner</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[960,1033,243,267]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,277,301]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,277,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">surface sculpture of</th>
<td box="[385,588,277,301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">comb on the ventral</td>
<td box="[629,855,277,301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">comb on the ventral</td>
<td box="[872,1033,277,301]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,277,301]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,306,333]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" rowspan-3="1">
<th box="[147,369,306,333]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">calcar (BQ)</th>
<td box="[385,588,306,333]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">face of calcar present</td>
<td box="[629,855,306,333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">face of calcar absent</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,335,365]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[385,588,335,365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">(Figs 2A-D)</td>
<td box="[629,855,335,365]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">(Fig. 6F)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,376,400]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,376,400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">apex of calcar (MD)</th>
<td box="[385,588,376,400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
simple (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[468,531,376,400]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">calcar</emphasis>
: Figs
</td>
<td box="[629,855,376,400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
bifid (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[692,755,376,400]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">calcar</emphasis>
: Fig. 6F)
</td>
<td box="[872,1033,376,400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,376,400]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,408,432]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,1033,408,432]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">2A, B)</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,442,466]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,442,466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">number of mesotibial</th>
<td box="[385,588,442,466]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">1 (Figs 2C, D)</td>
<td box="[629,855,442,466]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">2</td>
<td box="[872,1033,442,466]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,442,466]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,474,498]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,1033,474,498]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">spur (md)</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,508,533]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,508,533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Waterston’s</th>
<td box="[385,588,508,533]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">present (Figs 4C-F)</td>
<td box="[629,855,508,533]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">absent</td>
<td box="[872,1033,508,533]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,508,532]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,540,565]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,1033,540,565]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">evaporatorium (MD)</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,575,599]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,575,599]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">pterostigma (MD)</th>
<td box="[385,588,575,599]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">absent</td>
<td box="[629,855,575,599]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">present/absent</td>
<td box="[872,1033,575,599]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[872,1006,575,599]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megaspilidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,609,634]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,609,634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">anterior part of</th>
<td box="[385,588,609,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">simple (Fig. 2F)</td>
<td box="[629,855,609,634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">narrow sclerite</td>
<td box="[872,1033,609,634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,609,633]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,641,666]" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th box="[147,369,641,666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">synsternite (MD)</th>
<td box="[629,855,641,666]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">separated (Figs 7A, B)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,676,700]" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,676,700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">parossiculus vs.</th>
<td box="[385,588,676,700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">fused (Fig. 3C, 4A)</td>
<td box="[629,855,676,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">separated (Fig. 6E)</td>
<td box="[872,1033,676,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,676,700]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,708,732]" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,1033,708,732]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">gonostipes (MD)</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,742,766]" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,742,766]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">number of female</th>
<td box="[385,588,742,766]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">8</td>
<td box="[629,855,742,766]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">9 (except fossil</td>
<td box="[872,1033,742,766]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">??</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,774,798]" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th box="[147,369,774,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">flagellomeres (MD)</th>
<td box="[629,855,774,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1937" box="[629,820,774,798]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Lygocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubitatus">
<emphasis box="[629,820,774,798]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Lygocerus dubitatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,806,830]" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[629,855,806,830]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Brues 1937)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,841,865]" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,841,865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">occipital depression</th>
<td box="[385,588,841,865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">absent (Fig. 6C)</td>
<td box="[629,855,841,865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">present (Figs 1B)</td>
<td box="[872,1033,841,865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[872,1006,841,865]" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Megaspilidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,873,897]" gridrow="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,1033,873,897]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">(oo)</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1033,907,931]" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<th box="[147,369,907,931]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">axillar setae (oo)</th>
<td box="[385,588,907,931]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">present (Fig. 1C, F)</td>
<td box="[629,855,907,931]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">absent</td>
<td box="[872,1033,907,931]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[872,1025,907,931]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceraphronidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,393,1449,1476]" box="[140,393,1449,1476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,393,1449,1476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">Acknowledgments</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[140,1108,1504,1672]" lastBlockId="19.[140,1108,167,369]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">
We gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Chuck Mooney (
<collectingRegion box="[860,1108,1504,1530]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">North Carolina State</collectingRegion>
University Analytical Instrumentation Facility) with scanning electron microscopy and Eva Johannes (NCSU-NSCORT Department of Botany, N.C. State University) with confocal laser scanning microscopy. We thank Matt Yoder for his valuable comments on antennal sensillum 
<typeStatus box="[482,543,1646,1672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="145">types</typeStatus>
, Bob Blinn for comments on the evaporatorium and Lubomír 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Miko &amp; Deans ZooBank" authorityYear="2009" box="[295,380,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Masner" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Masner</taxonomicName>
for his valuable comments regarding this new taxon. 
<collectingRegion box="[976,1036,167,193]" country="United Kingdom" name="Ards" pageId="19" pageNumber="146">ARD</collectingRegion>
gratefully acknowledges Wasila Dahdul, Jim Balhoff, Todd Vision, and the National Evolutionary Synthesis Center (NSF EF-0423641) for fostering his growing interest in the application of biomedical ontologies to biodiversity discovery. This research was enabled by a CANACOL Foundation grant to IM and by the National Science Foundation (DBI-0850223).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>