86 lines
10 KiB
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86 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="5B8F97004C1CDCE1AF5DC8A3329546DB" ID-CLB-Dataset="276832" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5209.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3927e32-6a21-4acd-9af2-dc4610ecf875" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7329609" ID-ZooBank="BAB92ED9-AB04-49FE-9453-882CAB65D177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668668753712" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chandramouli, S. R." docDate="2022" docId="039487D5FFE7FFA15E80FB63FE94F92F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5209.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5209 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Indotyphlops braminus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="FFADFFADFFE3FFA55E17FFC5FFC3FF96" masterDocTitle="Snake fauna of the Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal-A review of species richness taxonomy, distribution, natural history and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="331" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="305" updateTime="1699414047536" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DA012E43069B5E4E547E86F28C7A49F0">Snake fauna of the Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal-A review of species richness taxonomy, distribution, natural history and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="24B155E3E1B7721581E452C8326EBA48">Chandramouli, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="94571BEB7639C7FABCEB6E14F5790C77">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7E3FC3E6D943244C860726E7C8B18DD8">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039487D5FFE7FFA15E80FB63FE94F92F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329611" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217323682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7329611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D5FFE7FFA15E80FB63FE94F92F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487D5FFE7FFA15E80FB63FE94F92F" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
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<heading id="D0CA81AFFFE7FFA15E80FB63FDB2FB57" bold="true" box="[151,625,1190,1217]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D40FFE7FFA15E80FB63FDB2FB57" authority="(Daudin, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[151,625,1190,1217]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Indotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="braminus">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD1FFE7FFA15E80FB63FE72FB57" bold="true" box="[151,433,1190,1217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Indotyphlops braminus</emphasis>
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(Daudin, 1803)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3276548FFE7FFA15E80FB0EFE94F92F" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE7FFA15E80FB0EFEFFFB73" blockId="4.[151,625,1190,1253]" box="[151,316,1227,1253]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE7FFA15E88FB0EFF3AFB73" box="[159,249,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-30@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. (A) Indotyphlops braminus (South Andaman), (B) Argyrophis oatesii (South Andaman), (C & D) Fowlea tytleri— blotched and striped morphs (South Andaman), (E & F) Adult and juvenile Lycodon hypsirhinoides (Long Island), (G & H) Adult and juvenile Dendrelaphis andamanensis (Long Island)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329631/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE7FFA15F13FB0EFEF6FB73" box="[260,309,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1387,195,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-30@22.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Locality records of (A): Indotyphlops braminus and Argyrophis oatesii (B) Gerarda prevostiana, Acrochordus granulatus, Cerberus rynchops and Cantoria violacea (C) Fowlea tytleri and Lycodon hypsirhinoides (D) Dendrelaphis andamanensis and Chrysopelea paradisi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329651/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">11A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE7FFA15E80FAD6FBEDFABB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1299,1721]" box="[151,1070,1299,1325]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
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Material: Three adults; CIARI uncatalogued 1–3: from South Andaman (
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE7FFA15DD0FAD6FBE2FABB" box="[967,1057,1299,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,214,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[195,1393,201,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Specimens studied: (A) Indotyphlops braminus (CIARI uncat.), (B) Gerrhopilus andamanensis (NMW 15427), (C) Acrochordus granulatus (CSPT/S-75), (D) Fowlea tytleri (CIARI uncat.), (E) Lycodon hypsirhinoides (ZSI 8145, inset: CIARI uncat.), (F) Dendrelaphis andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (G) Boiga andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (H) Chrysopelea paradisi (photo: O.D. Adhikari)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329621/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE7FFA15ED0FAF2FE3DFAE3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1299,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
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Morphology: SVL
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, midbody scale rows 20. Dorsum uniform reddish brown; venter of a slightly paler shade of the dorsal colour.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE7FFA15ED0FABAFCC0F9DB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1299,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
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Distribution: Five individuals were recorded from two islands (South Andaman and Havelock) from sea-level to about
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asl. One from Mount Harriet National Park, one from Wandoor, and two were recorded from Brookshabad, South Andaman. One was recorded from Havelock in Ritchie’s archipelago. Reported from North, Middle, Little Andaman and Long Island based on photographs. All of these were observed on the ground below leaf-litter/organic debris. Three were recorded at dusk and one was recorded at noon. Two were from evergreen forests and two were recorded from human habitations.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE7FFA15ED0F992FC46F903" blockId="4.[151,1437,1299,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
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Remarks: A widespread species distributed throughout most of south Asia and introduced to several other parts of the world through human agency (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B32FFE7FFA15C21F9BEFCBAF903" author="Whitaker, R. & Captain, A." box="[566,889,1659,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" refId="ref13318" refString="Whitaker, R. & Captain, A. (2008) Snakes of India - the field guide. Draco Books, Chennai, 385 pp." type="book" year="2008">Whitaker and Captain, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE7FFA15ED0F95AFE94F92F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1299,1721]" box="[199,343,1695,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Status: Rare.</paragraph>
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