131 lines
13 KiB
XML
131 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="488FCA0192EF83CB4C334CD5E1756CA4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.194395" ID-GBIF-Dataset="824e203a-cf97-42ec-a9cb-a0515b6a1437" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194395" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460205527798" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Teynié, Alexandre, David, Patrick & Ohler, Annemarie" docDate="2010" docId="03D087F8FF88FF9DAADDFF05FA07FB14" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02416p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2416" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tropidolaemus wagleri Boie 1827" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFE9FF80FF93FF86AA4AFFDAFF9AFFD6" masterDocTitle="Note on a collection of Amphibians and Reptiles from Western Sumatra (Indonesia), with the description of a new species of the genus Bufo" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698236746070" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3722E4D3125A889DFA3A47CC5B7E1606">Note on a collection of Amphibians and Reptiles from Western Sumatra (Indonesia), with the description of a new species of the genus Bufo</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73DCB446E1D74EA25F84027B028613A8">Teynié, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD3FB3E978BFF44D1B80BACBBB52F27C">David, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A5AF474CAE6F676208DF98E55FE1163">Ohler, Annemarie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="747C0FDC56BCD7805379F8D9A3976E03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="995B4457CA3B3DC405CE1C263E0535E0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9F21EC2197A6F1B953392BC56FC47D83">
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<mods:date id="7B6854AF9CADA2B28B078405BBCCB056">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1E203A3E8B6D33205A4E32B9FDA0C36F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A8E3F707F0AF1352BC1CFEFA78C9E8E0">2416</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D76C3BBED7A79A099CAC03BB7644187E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.194395</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F0347F3F5F73865BE257AE7408DB6D57" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087F8FF88FF9DAADDFF05FA07FB14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6198058" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124957131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6198058" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087F8FF88FF9DAADDFF05FA07FB14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087F8FF88FF9DAADDFF05FA07FB14" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C3636565FF88FF9DAADDFF05FE83FECA" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAADDFF05FDD2FF2F" blockId="27.[151,584,223,284]" box="[151,584,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D08E8182FF88FF9DAADDFF05FDD2FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,584,223,249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6DFF88FF9DAADDFF05FDD2FF2F" authority="Boie, 1827" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1827" box="[151,584,223,249]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Tropidolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wagleri">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAADDFF05FDD2FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,584,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAADDFF05FE37FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,429,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tropidolaemus wagleri</emphasis>
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(Boie, 1827)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAADDFED8FE83FECA" blockId="27.[151,584,223,284]" box="[151,281,258,284]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13422A6BFF88FF9DAAD5FED8FF7FFECA" box="[159,229,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="24.[151,259,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,197,1524]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 7. (a) Xenodermus javanicus Reinhardt, 1836. Adult specimen, not collected; (b). View of the head; (c) Calliophis intestinalis lineatus (Gray, 1835). MNHN 2002.0442 (female); (d) Tropidolaemus wagleri (Boie, 1827). MHLCLFE C 207 (female); (e). View of the head; (f) Takydromus sexlineatus Daudin, 1802. Specimen not preserved from Jakarta, Java" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194402/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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d, e)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636565FF88FF9DAADDFE97FB56FD91" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAADDFE97FB47FE64" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAADDFE97FE19FEB1" bold="true" box="[151,387,333,359]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material examined</emphasis>
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. MHLCLFE C206 (female; SVL
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DA95DFE97FCE0FEB1" box="[791,890,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="422.0">422 mm</quantity>
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, TaL
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DA9F1FE97FB88FEB1" box="[955,1042,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="72.0">72 mm</quantity>
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), MHLCLFE C207 (female; SVL
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DAADDFEA8FF66FE5A" box="[151,252,370,396]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.81" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="681.0">681 mm</quantity>
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, TaL
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DAB0AFEA8FE3CFE5A" box="[320,422,370,396]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="121.0">121 mm</quantity>
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), vicinity of Lubuksao, Province of Sumatera Barat, elev. ca
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<specimenCount id="9D7FFD67FF88FF9DAE30FEA8FB57FE5A" box="[1146,1229,370,396]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DAE30FEA8FB53FE5A" box="[1146,1225,370,396]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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– Two additional adults and three juvenile specimens were photographed at the same locality but not collected.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAA8EFE67FD31FDF4" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAA8EFE67FE4FFE01" bold="true" box="[196,469,445,471]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Taxonomic comments</emphasis>
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. Both specimens are typical of
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6DFF88FF9DA91CFE67FBF2FE00" box="[854,1128,445,470]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Tropidolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="wagleri">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DA91CFE67FBF2FE00" box="[854,1128,445,470]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tropidolaemus wagleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E5787FF88FF9DAE3AFE67FA9EFE01" box="[1136,1284,445,471]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
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as redefined Vo g e l
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAAA8FE38FE87FE2D" box="[226,285,482,507]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007). Specimen MHLCLFE C206 still has its juvenile coloration whereas the other one, a large female (ToL
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DAB65FDD2FE09FDF4" box="[303,403,520,546]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.02" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="802.0">802 mm</quantity>
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) has the typical pattern.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAA8EFDF7FB56FD91" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" box="[196,1228,557,583]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Scalation: DSR 25-25-
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<quantity id="4C819B0BFF88FF9DAB85FDF7FD90FD91" box="[463,522,557,583]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="19.0">19 in</quantity>
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both specimens; VEN 139 & 141; SC 46 & 52 respectively.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636565FF88FF9DAA8EFD88FB97FD0A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAA8EFD88FB97FD0A" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAA8EFD88FE63FDBA" bold="true" box="[196,505,594,620]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution on Sumatra</emphasis>
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. Provinces of Aceh, Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Barat, Riau, Jambi, Bengkulu, Sumatera Selatan, and Lampung; also the islands of Bangka and Nias, and Mentawai Archipelago and Riau Archipelago (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B1FFF88FF9DAB72FD47FDA0FD61" author="David" box="[312,570,669,695]" pageId="27" pageNumber="40" refString="David, P. & Vogel, G. (1996) The Snakes of Sumatra. An annotated checklist and key with natural history notes. Ed. Chimaira, Frankfurt-am-Main, 260 pp." type="book" year="1996">David & Vogel, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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; Vogel
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DA8D9FD47FD55FD60" box="[659,719,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2007). Specimens from Belitung belong to another species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D6DFF88FF9DAADDFD18FD1FFD0A" authority="Gray, 1842" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,645,706,732]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Tropidolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subannulatus">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAADDFD18FE73FD0D" box="[151,489,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tropidolaemus subannulatus</emphasis>
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(Gray, 1842)
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</taxonomicName>
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as defined in Vogel
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DA93FFD18FC2AFD0D" box="[885,944,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636565FF88FF9DAA8EFD3DFA07FB14" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAA8EFD3DFD70FC9A" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAFCFF88FF9DAA8EFD3DFEBBFCD7" bold="true" box="[196,289,743,769]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Biology</emphasis>
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. All specimens were observed at night and during a rainy weather at the limit between primary and secondary forests. Juvenile and subadult specimens were lying on the forest floor whereas adults were perched between 2 and 4 meters above the ground.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAA8EFC82FE9FFC6A" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">In contrast to the usual mild temper of this species, one of the non preserved adult proved to be very aggressive both at day time and at night. This specimen was seemingly in good health and without external parasites.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636EEFF88FF9DAA8EFC12FA07FB14" blockId="27.[151,1438,333,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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In the Province of Sumatera Barat, gravid females of this species, fortunately rather common, are much sought after to be sacrificed by local sorcerers during nocturnal prophetic ceremonies. These sorcerers, after having beheaded the snake and skinned it like an eel, “read” in its entrails in exchange of high retributions…Then, these sorcerers sell against a hefty price a “black stone” supposed to have been extracted from the animal and preserved in alcohol, as well as other viscera “aimed to
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<collectingCountry id="F36E767EFF88FF9DAE08FB87FB27FBA1" box="[1090,1213,1117,1143]" name="Singapore" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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and other parts of Asia”, according to a sorcerer’s own words. The origin of this stone is unclear but a pebble cleverly introduced by the shaman himself cannot be ruled out. The stone that we could see was clearly a small pebble.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |