286 lines
30 KiB
XML
286 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="772508CA088D1989EECEECFB4237E582" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55742f36-6597-4bfe-bbc2-999067c49381" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197794" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460278819583" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="García-Robledo, Carlos, Horvitz, Carol C. & Staines, Charles L." docDate="2010" docId="03D087CA662DFFBDF3CF83F3A42F3D6C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02610p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2610" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cephaloleia belti Baly" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFE9FFB2662EFFBBF3588656A6283F4B" masterDocTitle="Larval morphology, development, and notes on the natural history of Cephaloleia “ rolled-leaf ” beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="50" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698249033269" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="972D50A750F4535FBCA3FF95E1CBBF55">
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<mods:title id="2C4F6C1F2CF75455B192F4BE427708E7">Larval morphology, development, and notes on the natural history of Cephaloleia “ rolled-leaf ” beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="963A8B65435B4AF0775C614DB29E054A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="842E6996DFEC153F1A70843E681D513E">García-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="184A4761061D84ABC2ED14961316177B">Horvitz, Carol C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BF020BD20378445A9390C84035A4A4D2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED0B002301785177B37F7B579CC3939D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F8AFDAE522D8D08A6A1B1EF5334E3AAF">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D562E348AE005FAF8E2DB35236777872">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="40FB07EBB25256C368B2C175CCD203E5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B5D3209D9BC839A1CC2255538D744609">
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<mods:date id="FB834D9DA054EC0090F23DBFD567452C">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="69AD0CBB6BE5E591C7363E2B38D59EA0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="593A396B4713674FE58DB31241D2A861">2610</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="57A9E75B2C1C600BBE48ACD07CF80184" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.197794</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD26941638AC2E509C7390D38DCF111F" type="GBIF-Dataset">55742f36-6597-4bfe-bbc2-999067c49381</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C15FEDEC1752EDF2E23E27D9788A729" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4FF605AE55903D801A00BA97F51881F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">197794</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087CA662DFFBDF3CF83F3A42F3D6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629968" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087CA662DFFBDF3CF83F3A42F3D6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087CA662DFFBDF3CF83F3A42F3D6C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C3636557662DFFB8F3CF83F3A78B3AF4" box="[151,419,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC636DC662DFFB8F3CF83F3A78B3AF4" blockId="3.[151,419,1445,1471]" box="[151,419,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D08E81B0662DFFB8F3CF83F3A78B3AF4" bold="true" box="[151,419,1445,1471]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662DFFB8F3CF83F3A78B3AF4" ID-CoL="SDC2" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" box="[151,419,1445,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belti">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662DFFB8F3CF83F3A78B3AF4" bold="true" box="[151,419,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662DFFB8F3CF83F3A74B3AF4" bold="true" box="[151,355,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">Cephaloleia belti</emphasis>
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Baly
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636557662DFFBDF3CF83B9A42F3D6C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC636DC662DFFB8F3CF83B9A72A3931" blockId="3.[151,1437,1519,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662DFFB8F3CF83B9A7373942" bold="true" box="[151,287,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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This species can be distinguished from the other three treated in this paper by the following combination of characters: dorsum with medial setose ridge, prothorax with central area micropunctate, mesothorax with a v-shaped medial carina, and venter with surface of expansions punctate and rugosepunctate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636DC662DFFB8F39D80D3A2AF3844" blockId="3.[151,1437,1519,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">
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Color when alive (
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<figureCitation id="13422A59662DFFB8F2FE80D3A7C739D4" box="[422,495,1669,1695]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[226,1363,301,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[206,1380,271,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 16. Eggs, larva, pupae and adults of four species of “ rolled-leaf ” beetles. 1 – 4. Cephaloleia belti. 5 – 8. C. dilaticollis. 9 – 12. C. dorsalis. 13 – 16. C. placida. Scale bars in all panels equal 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197795/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) yellowish-brown with outer margins translucent; center portion reddish with some yellowish areas especially near head. Color when dead pale-brown centrally; margins paler becoming almost transparent at edge. Venter paler than dorsum. Dorsum with longitudinal medial setose ridge extending from anterior to posterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="13422A59662DFFB8F17280A3A4A93844" box="[554,641,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,606,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,605,1328]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Larva of Cephaloleia belti. 21. Dorsum longitudinal medial setose ridge. 22. Spiracle. 23. Head. 24. Leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197797/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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). Total length
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<quantity id="4C819B39662DFFB8F07280A3A5AB3844" box="[810,899,1781,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
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(n=1); width
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<quantity id="4C819B39662DFFB8F77D80A3A2AB3844" box="[1061,1155,1781,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636DC662DFFBFF39D814CA5873F9C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1519,2031]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,215]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="3" pageNumber="53">
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Dorsum. Prothorax with central area raised, micropunctate, with dark setae on either side of medial longitudinal ridge and on basal slope; lateral areas rugose; two diagonal carinae on central raised area extending to anterior margin. Mesothorax with central raised portion with shallow v-shaped carina, laterally with sharply curved carina which extends to lateral margin. Metathorax with central portion irregularly plicate, with transverse carina extending across entire width. Abdominal tergites 1–6 slightly narrowed medially, wider laterally, with transverse carina in middle of each side; spiracle near basal margin on each side just off central elevation. spiracles appear as spots with dark margin, orifice as in
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<figureCitation id="13422A59662AFFBFF70686CEA29D3FF9" box="[1118,1205,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,606,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,605,1328]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Larva of Cephaloleia belti. 21. Dorsum longitudinal medial setose ridge. 22. Spiracle. 23. Head. 24. Leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197797/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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; abdominal tergites 7–10 with surface plicate; with three carinae along margin laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF066654662AFFBFF3CF8100A20F38C6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197795/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[226,1363,301,1828]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BC636DC662AFFBFF3CF8100A20F38C6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1878,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662AFFBFF3CF8100A77A3825" bold="true" box="[151,338,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 1–16.</emphasis>
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Eggs, larva, pupae and adults of four species of “rolled-leaf” beetles. 1–4.
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662AFFBFF7DC8101A3173825" box="[1156,1343,1879,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belti">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662AFFBFF7DC8101A3173825" box="[1156,1343,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">Cephaloleia belti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 5–8.
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662AFFBFF6DB8101A73838C5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662AFFBFF6DB8101A72538C5" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilaticollis">C. dilaticollis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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9–12.
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662AFFBFF2018121A7E638C5" box="[345,462,1911,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662AFFBFF2018121A7E638C5" box="[345,462,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">C. dorsalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 13–16.
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662AFFBFF1738121A48938C5" box="[555,673,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662AFFBFF1738121A4B538C5" box="[555,669,1911,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placida">C. placida</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Scale bars in all panels equal 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF066654662BFFBEF3CF80D9A77438AD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197796/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[211,1372,215,1658]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BC636DC662BFFBEF3CF80D9A77438AD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1679,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF3CF80D9A74239EC" bold="true" box="[151,362,1679,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 17–20.</emphasis>
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Diet breadth and mean ± SD number of adult beetles per plant. 17.
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF72780D9A36739ED" box="[1151,1359,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF72780D9A36239ED" box="[1151,1354,1679,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belti">Cephaloleia belti</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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18.
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6DB80D9A724398D" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilaticollis">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6DB80D9A724398D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. dilaticollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 19.
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF21C80F9A794398D" box="[324,444,1711,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF21C80F9A794398D" box="[324,444,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. dorsalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 20.
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2AC80F9A446398D" box="[500,622,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2AC80F9A442398D" box="[500,618,1711,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placida">C. placida</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Ct:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF1C680F9A5D1398D" authority="Kraenzl, C" authorityName="Kraenzl, C" box="[670,1017,1711,1734]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cannaceae" genus="Canna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuerckheimii">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF1C680F9A55D398D" box="[670,885,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Canna tuerckheimii</emphasis>
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Kraenzl, C
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</taxonomicName>
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1:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF75780F9A340398D" authority="Standl., C" authorityName="Standl., C" box="[1039,1384,1711,1734]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cleistantha">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF75780F9A2DA398D" box="[1039,1266,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Calathea cleistantha</emphasis>
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Standl., C
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</taxonomicName>
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2:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6DB80F9A7B639AD" authority="S. Watson, C" authorityName="S. Watson, C" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crotalifera">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6DB80F9A72039AD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. crotalifera</emphasis>
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S. Watson, C
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</taxonomicName>
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3:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2EF8099A4CF39AD" authority="H. Kenn., C" authorityName="H. Kenn., C" box="[439,743,1743,1766]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gymnocarpa">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2EF8099A47439AD" box="[439,604,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. gymnocarpa</emphasis>
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H. Kenn., C
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</taxonomicName>
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4:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF0598099A22139AD" authority="H. Kenn., C" authorityName="H. Kenn., C" box="[769,1033,1743,1766]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hammeli">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF0598099A55539AD" box="[769,893,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. hammeli</emphasis>
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H. Kenn., C
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</taxonomicName>
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5:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF77A8099A795384D" authority="(Kuntze) H. Kenn. and Nicolson, C" authorityName="(Kuntze) H. Kenn. and Nicolson, C" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="inocephala" subSpecies="inocephala">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF77A8099A31D39AD" box="[1058,1333,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. inocephala inocephala</emphasis>
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(Kuntze) H. Kenn. and Nicolson, C
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</taxonomicName>
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6:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF28080B9A50D384D" authority="Donn. Sm., C" authorityName="Donn. Sm., C" box="[472,805,1775,1798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiostachia">
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<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF28080B9A4A9384D" box="[472,641,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. lasiostachia</emphasis>
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Donn. Sm., C
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</taxonomicName>
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7:
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF01880B9A215384D" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[832,1085,1775,1798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucostachys">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF01880B9A5D8384D" box="[832,1008,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. leucostachys</emphasis>
|
||
Hook.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
f., C8:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF7CC80B9A340384D" authority="Schult., C" authorityName="Schult., C" box="[1172,1384,1775,1798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF7CC80B9A2C5384D" box="[1172,1261,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. lutea</emphasis>
|
||
Schult., C
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
9:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6DB80B9A7A6386D" authority="Standl., C" authorityName="Standl., C" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marantifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6DB80B9A734386D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. marantifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Standl., C
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
10:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2ED8159A53D386D" authority="(L. Mathieu) Korn., C" authorityName="(L. Mathieu) Korn., C" box="[437,789,1807,1830]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2ED8159A408386D" box="[437,544,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. micans</emphasis>
|
||
(L. Mathieu) Körn., C
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
11:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF0618159A20F386D" authority="H. Kenn., C" authorityName="H. Kenn., C" box="[825,1063,1807,1830]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF0618159A5B6386D" box="[825,926,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. similis</emphasis>
|
||
H. Kenn., C
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
12:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF7158159A7E4380D" authority="(L. Mathieu ex Planch.) Planch. & Linden, I" authorityName="(L. Mathieu ex Planch.) Planch. & Linden, I" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Calathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="warscewiczii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF7158159A2DE386D" box="[1101,1270,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. warscewiczii</emphasis>
|
||
(L. Mathieu ex Planch.) Planch. & Linden, I
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2BC8179A519380D" authority="Standl., I" authorityName="Standl., I" box="[484,817,1839,1862]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Ischnosiphon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2BC8179A4E1380D" box="[484,713,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Ischnosiphon elegans</emphasis>
|
||
Standl., I
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF0148179A20C380D" authority="Standl., P" authorityName="Standl., P" box="[844,1060,1839,1862]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Ischnosiphon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inflatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF0148179A59A380D" box="[844,946,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">I. inflatus</emphasis>
|
||
Standl., P
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF7628179A70D382D" authority="(Regel) K. Schum., Co" authorityName="(Regel) K. Schum., Co" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Pleiostachia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pruinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF7628179A30D380D" box="[1082,1317,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Pleiostachia pruinosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Regel) K. Schum., Co
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2638119A4B4382D" authority="Rowlee, Co" authorityName="Rowlee, Co" box="[315,668,1871,1894]" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2638119A422382D" box="[315,522,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Costus bracteatus</emphasis>
|
||
Rowlee, Co
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF1EF8119A5CE382D" authority="Ruiz & Pav., Co" authorityName="Ruiz & Pav., Co" box="[695,998,1871,1894]" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF1EF8119A534382D" box="[695,796,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. laevis</emphasis>
|
||
Ruiz & Pav., Co
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF0A78119A340382D" authority="H. Wendl., Co" authorityName="H. Wendl., Co" box="[1023,1384,1871,1894]" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malortieanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF0A78119A29F382D" box="[1023,1207,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. malortieanus</emphasis>
|
||
H. Wendl., Co
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6DB8119A79C38CD" authority="C. Presl, H" authorityName="C. Presl, H" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulverulentus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6DB8119A70538CD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">C. pulverulentus</emphasis>
|
||
C. Presl, H
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2938139A5A938CD" authority="(Kuntze) Baker, H" authorityName="(Kuntze) Baker, H" box="[459,897,1903,1926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="imbricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2938139A48238CD" box="[459,682,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Heliconia imbricata</emphasis>
|
||
(Kuntze) Baker, H
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF0C28139A2DB38CD" authority="Lane ex R.R. Sm., H" authorityName="Lane ex R.R. Sm., H" box="[922,1267,1903,1926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="irrasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF0C28139A22838CD" box="[922,1024,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">H. irrasa</emphasis>
|
||
Lane ex R.R. Sm., H
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6548139A72F38ED" authority="Benth., H" authorityName="Benth., H" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latispatha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6548139A3B438CD" box="[1292,1436,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">H. latispatha</emphasis>
|
||
Benth., H
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF27981D9A7C938ED" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[289,481,1935,1958]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF27981D9A7BB38ED" box="[289,403,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">H. mariae</emphasis>
|
||
Hook.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
f., H5:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF16281D9A20138ED" authority="G.S. Daniels & F.G. Stiles, H" authorityName="G.S. Daniels & F.G. Stiles, H" box="[570,1065,1935,1958]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mathiasiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF16281D9A4FF38ED" box="[570,727,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">H. mathiasiae</emphasis>
|
||
G.S. Daniels & F.G. Stiles, H
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF71C81D9A34F38ED" authority="Cufod., H" authorityName="Cufod., H" box="[1092,1383,1935,1958]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pogonantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF71C81D9A2C338ED" box="[1092,1259,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">H. pogonantha</emphasis>
|
||
Cufod., H
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
7:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6D981D9A7B5388D" authority="Petersen, R" authorityName="Petersen, R" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wagneriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6D981D9A73F388D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">H. wagneriana</emphasis>
|
||
Petersen, R
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF2EA81F9A51C388D" authority="(Rottb.) Maas, R" authorityName="(Rottb.) Maas, R" box="[434,820,1967,1990]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Renealmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF2EA81F9A45E388D" box="[434,630,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">Renealmia alpinia</emphasis>
|
||
(Rottb.) Maas, R
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF01481F9A346388D" authority="(Sw. ex Roem. & Schult.) J.F. Macbr., R" authorityName="(Sw. ex Roem. & Schult.) J.F. Macbr., R" box="[844,1390,1967,1990]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Renealmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cernua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF01481F9A59B388D" box="[844,947,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">R. cernua</emphasis>
|
||
(Sw. ex Roem. & Schult.) J.F. Macbr., R
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D5F662BFFBEF6DD81F9A77438AD" authority="Maas." authorityName="Maas." class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Renealmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pluriplicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEACE662BFFBEF6DD81F9A73D38AD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="55">R. pluriplicata</emphasis>
|
||
Maas.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636DC6628FFBDF39D86CEA42F3D6C" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Venter. Surface of expansions punctate, rugose-striate. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A596628FFBDF0F686CEA22F3FF9" box="[942,1031,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,606,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,605,1328]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Larva of Cephaloleia belti. 21. Dorsum longitudinal medial setose ridge. 22. Spiracle. 23. Head. 24. Leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197797/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
) surface rugose-punctate; labrum with surface alutaceous, without setae; clypeus with fringe of long setae apically, with four setae on apical ½, surface alutaceous; mandibles tridentate; maxillary palps with 2 palpomeres and 12 short, robust apical setae; maxilla robust, clavate, with fringe of long apical setae; labium densely setose. Antenna with antennomere 1 short, robust, 2 wider than 1, transverse, 3 elongate, cylindrical, subequal in length to 1 and 2 combined, with fringe of short apical setae. Pro- and mesothorax wider than long, slightly depressed medially, surface rugosestriate. Metathorax longer than preceding segments, depressed in middle with suture along apical margin. Abdominal sternites 1–7 wider than long; decreasing in width, with three sulci on apical ½, laterally with curved sulcus dividing sternite into thirds; sternite 8 similar to preceding but without any sulci; sterna 9–10 fused, rounded at apex. Leg: femur wider and shorter than tibiotarsus; tibiotarsus subconical, with strong claw and eight apical setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A596628FFBDF2FA845BA7D23D6C" box="[418,506,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,606,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,605,1328]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Larva of Cephaloleia belti. 21. Dorsum longitudinal medial setose ridge. 22. Spiracle. 23. Head. 24. Leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197797/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="56">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |