328 lines
44 KiB
XML
328 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="1EEDB8728B6CFDB3E76E9383885FEB47" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4093.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26f6b080-8320-46bd-b846-737ad7d22c77" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267249" ID-ZooBank="5DD9DB96-5129-4F2F-906C-BD3D4FD20434" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458721966345" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz, Cielniak, Magdalena & Pochrząst, Katarzyna" docDate="2016" docId="03D087B2FFADFF9CFF561D1C1C55D795" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4093.3.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4093 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="353" masterDocId="FFE9FFCAFFA5FF96FFC1196C1D10D03C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Old World species of Leptopsilopa Cresson (Insecta: Diptera: Ephydridae)" masterLastPageNumber="362" masterPageNumber="343" pageNumber="351" updateTime="1698185956652" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="83E7EEC69A1DBCFDCBDB8F230DC75033" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D63DD6F634B056179B41B78106E36C55">
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<mods:title id="36C3D4A7CD98D283F9D4A3A755BE6F21">A revision of the Old World species of Leptopsilopa Cresson (Insecta: Diptera: Ephydridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CC1CF1B8D395B8193037FF8C33B5FEB6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F10000C8AC3010812E0C4241C1883CCA">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A76CFDE37F8765FE1764D5BAE5884552">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4DBFCEAAE2563F6E2AB4A1E69BB63F0F">Cielniak, Magdalena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3F75032096C86647B192A1262E61F961" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="72593813EBFE6C7F5DC39F7AC54F98D9">Pochrząst, Katarzyna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7077C52BF3998310BAFDC004392A0B80">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0487FB4C3CEBE7376194D222D9CCD415">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D5AFECD89F80052C223261865DBA3C3F">
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<mods:date id="3DD64DEFD198551D387C424D64FF00B0">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FEBEE174DD964D077CE8A4B670A8C575">4093</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C421D07493B853688C37FE34811CB0D7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E1667E8D1AD7DDC3AFC288933B2A8D2C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4093.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087B2FFADFF9CFF561D1C1C55D795" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087692" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119257886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087B2FFADFF9CFF561D1C1C55D795" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087B2FFADFF9CFF561D1C1C55D795" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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<subSubSection id="C363652FFFADFF9EFF561D1C1C82D490" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9EFF561D1C1F05D4B6" blockId="8.[151,533,1136,1196]" box="[151,533,1136,1162]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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<heading id="D08E81C8FFADFF9EFF561D1C1F05D4B6" bold="true" box="[151,533,1136,1162]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFADFF9EFF561D1C1F05D4B6" ID-CoL="6PHHX" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[151,533,1136,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Leptopsilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFADFF9EFF561D1C1F05D4B6" bold="true" box="[151,533,1136,1162]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFADFF9EFF561D1C1CB9D4B6" bold="true" box="[151,425,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Leptopsilopa mutabilis</emphasis>
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Cresson
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9EFF561DFF1C82D490" blockId="8.[151,533,1136,1196]" box="[151,402,1171,1196]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFF5E1DFF1DFCD490" box="[159,236,1171,1196]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[177,1436,203,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads with thorax and foretarsi. A. Head of Leptopsilopa africana Cresson (antero-oblique view). B. Foretarsus of Leptopsilopa africana Cresson (anterior view). C. Foretarsus of L. mutabilis Cresson (anterior view). D. Head with thorax of Leptopsilopa africana Cresson (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267252/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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C, 6A–7B, 10)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C363652FFFADFF9EFF561DB71FA0D52C" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9EFF561DB71F41D4CD" blockId="8.[151,688,1243,1296]" box="[151,593,1243,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFADFF9EFF561DB71F5DD4CD" ID-CoL="6PHHX" authority="Cresson, 1925: 250" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="250" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,589,1243,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Leptopsilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFADFF9EFF561DB71C6FD4CD" box="[151,383,1243,1265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Leptopsilopa mutabilis</emphasis>
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Cresson, 1925: 250
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9EFF561D961FA0D52C" blockId="8.[151,688,1243,1296]" box="[151,688,1274,1296]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFADFF9EFF561D961FBCD52C" authority="Cresson, 1945: 70" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,684,1274,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Psilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis" subGenus="Leptopsilopa">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFADFF9EFF561D961CF4D52C" box="[151,484,1274,1296]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Psilopa (Leptopsilopa) mutabilis</emphasis>
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: Cresson, 1945: 70
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C363652FFFADFF9CFF561C501CB5D51D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9EFF561C501953D635" blockId="8.[151,1437,1340,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFADFF9EFF561C501C39D569" bold="true" box="[151,297,1340,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4C819B41FFADFF9EFE031C501F79D568" box="[450,617,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.295" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" unit="mm" value="2.295" valueMax="2.52" valueMin="2.07">2.07–2.52 mm</quantity>
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. Head (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFD7E1C501E1DD569" box="[703,781,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,898,920]" captionTargetBox="[182,1436,207,875]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,877]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson. A. Anterior view. B. Oblique view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267256/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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A–7B). Frons shiny, metallic blue, behind anterior ocellus wrinkled in violet reflection, in form of triangle, broadening anteriorly; anterior frontal seta ½ length of ocellar seta, posterior one small, hair-like; antennae dark, arista with six-seven rays; face moderate wide (facial ratio 0.23), shiny, with bluish reflection dorsally, ventral part wrinkled with coppery and violet reflection; parafacialia shiny, with a strong seta ½ way up face; along parafacialia a row of small setulae (five–six), genal seta long, gena posteriorly to seta dull with small setulae; palpus black; gena-to-eye ratio 0.17–0.20
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9EFF061F781EAAD6DD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1340,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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Thorax. Mesonotum and scutellum bluish shiny, anepisternum and sides of mesonotum greenish shiny, katepisternum bluish shiny; posteriorly pleurae dull black, scutellum trapezoidal with rounded posterior margin, surface slightly concave bearing a few, short setulae, All femora dark, foretibiae dark, 1/3 of basitarsomere and 3– 5 tarsomere of foreleg black (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFE1E1FEC1F31D6A5" box="[479,545,1664,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[177,1436,203,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1544]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads with thorax and foretarsi. A. Head of Leptopsilopa africana Cresson (antero-oblique view). B. Foretarsus of Leptopsilopa africana Cresson (anterior view). C. Foretarsus of L. mutabilis Cresson (anterior view). D. Head with thorax of Leptopsilopa africana Cresson (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267252/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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C), 2/3 of first and second tarsomere white, basal foretarsomere is elongated,
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<date id="FFC71064FFADFF9EFA411FED188CD6A5" box="[1408,1436,1665,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">2x</date>
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as long as the second; mid- and hind-tibiae and tarsi yellow, except basitarsomere, which is dark; costal vein ratio 0.95–0.1.22; M vein ratio 0.56–0.61. Stem of halter brown, knob white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFADFF9CFF061F801CB5D51D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1340,2013]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,964,1961]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="353" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
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Abdomen brownish-black, shiny, with metallic green reflection; posterior margin of segments 1–3 with black reflection, segments 4–5 with coppery reflection.
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<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFADFF9EFD071E7C1E10D715" box="[710,768,1808,1833]" name="Malta" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Male</collectingCountry>
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terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFC491E7C1EC6D715" box="[904,982,1808,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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A–6D). Epandrium in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFAAE1E7C1DB5D771" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A) U-shaped, narrow, producing very large cercal cavity; in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFBC01E581957D771" box="[1025,1095,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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B) elongate, rod-like, narrow, becoming wider anteriorly; cercus in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFD1D1E341E0FD74D" box="[732,799,1880,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A) semispherical, slightly wider dorsally, medial margin nearly straight; in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFDCA1E101F42D7A9" box="[523,594,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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B) irregularly ovate, with broadly rounded dorsal margin; pregonostylus (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFF5E1ECC1DFCD785" box="[159,236,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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A–6B) attached to epandrium, bears two apical setae; in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFBC31ECC1954D785" box="[1026,1092,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A) ovate and narrow; in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFADFF9EFF251EA81C21D7E1" box="[228,305,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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B) subtriangular with sinuous posterior margin; postgonostylus elongate, bearing small setulae at apical 1/3; in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFE0C1AA81F0BD3E1" box="[461,539,964,989]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C) J-shaped, basal oval attachment bears two strong setae; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFAA51AA81DB5D43D" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D) basal 2/3 subtriangular, apical 1/3 as a finger-like extension; medandrium (= subepandrial plate) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFAC21A841840D43D" box="[1283,1360,1000,1025]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–6D) narrow and arcuate; aedeagus in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFD751D611E14D41A" box="[692,772,1037,1062]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C) cigar shaped, with truncate base and gradually tapered towards apex; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFE291D5C1F25D475" box="[488,565,1072,1097]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D) elongate, elliptical, wide basally, tapered to rounded apex, dorsal margin at basal ¼ with pointed projection; gonite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFDA61D391FA6D452" box="[615,694,1109,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–6D) bears two moderate setae, in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFB361D391856D452" box="[1271,1350,1109,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C) very small, irregularly rounded; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFD461D141FC6D4AD" box="[647,726,1144,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D) more or less shallowly triangular; phallapodeme in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFF211DF11C21D48A" box="[224,305,1181,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C)
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFE961DF11C63D489" box="[343,371,1181,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">3x</date>
|
||
as long as wide, with lateral margins deeply sinuous; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFB6C1DF119EED48A" box="[1197,1278,1181,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D) irregularly triangular, with small, subquadrate keel; hypandrium in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFC0A1DAC190CD4E5" box="[971,1052,1216,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C) shield-like, with basal margin concave and anterior margin rounded; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFCD41D891E76D4C2" box="[789,870,1253,1278]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[181,1405,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Structures of the male terminalia of Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
D) pouch-like, broadly triangular with basal half much wider than apical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF06662CFFACFF9FFF561EF619EED7D0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267255/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="352" targetBox="[193,1387,209,1909]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFACFF9FFF561EF619EED7D0" blockId="9.[151,1436,1946,2029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="352">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFACFF9FFF561EF61C04D793" bold="true" box="[151,276,1946,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="352">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Structures of the male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFACFF9FFD4E1EF61EC2D78C" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[655,978,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Leptopsilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="352" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFACFF9FFD4E1EF61E69D78C" box="[655,889,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="352">Leptopsilopa mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(PNG: Laloki on Laloki R.). A, Epandrium, cerci, and pregonostyli, ventral view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Internal genitalic structures (aedeagus (shaded), phallapodeme, medandrium, postgonostylus, gonite, and hypandrium), ventral view. D, Same, lateral view. Scale bar 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF06662CFFAFFF9CFF561AEE1931D3A4" box="[151,1057,898,920]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267256/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" targetBox="[182,1436,207,875]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFAFFF9CFF561AEE1931D3A4" blockId="10.[151,1057,898,920]" box="[151,1057,898,920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFF561AEE1C02D3AB" bold="true" box="[151,274,898,920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFAFFF9CFEB11AEE1E22D3A4" authority="Cresson. A. Anterior" authorityName="Cresson. A. Anterior" box="[368,818,898,920]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Leptopsilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFEB11AEE1F49D3A4" box="[368,601,898,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Leptopsilopa mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson. A. Anterior
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
view. B. Oblique view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363652FFFAFFF9CFF061C411F7ED701" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFAFFF9CFF061C411F72D5B1" blockId="10.[151,1437,964,1961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFF061C411CE4D57A" bold="true" box="[199,500,1325,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C28806FFAFFF9CFF061C411C12D57A" box="[199,258,1325,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C28806FFAFFF9CFE3F1C411F76D57A" box="[510,614,1325,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male in good condition labelled: "Manila PI", "RobtBrown Collector", "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFAFFF9CFF5E1C3C1CC2D555" box="[159,466,1360,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Leptopsilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">Leptopsilopa MUTABILIS</taxonomicName>
|
||
E.T.Cresson, Jr." (carmine), "
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C28806FFAFFF9CFCE11C3D1E4AD555" box="[800,858,1361,1385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
No. 28268
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFC1E1C3D1908D555" box="[991,1048,1361,1385]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">U. S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
N. M." (red) preserved in USNM. Manila is located in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFEBD1C191CEAD5B2" box="[380,506,1397,1422]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Luzon).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFAFFF9CFF061CF41F7ED701" blockId="10.[151,1437,964,1961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFF061CF41CEAD58D" bold="true" box="[199,506,1432,1457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFDCD1CF51F70D58D" box="[524,608,1433,1457]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Kerala, Munnar,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFCF01CF51E6BD58D" box="[817,891,1432,1457]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||
W, river,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFC331CF4192ED58C" box="[1010,1086,1432,1457]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFB8C1CF419F3D58D" box="[1101,1251,1432,1457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="2000-09-16">16. IX. 2000</date>
|
||
, I. Yarom,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFAA61CF51887D58C" box="[1383,1431,1433,1457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFF561CD11C3FD5E9" box="[151,303,1469,1493]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFEFF1CD11C99D5E9" box="[318,393,1469,1493]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
): Nabire, S. Geelvink Bay,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFD7D1CD11E04D5E9" box="[700,788,1469,1493]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="0.0">0–30 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFCDE1CD11EDFD5EA" box="[799,975,1469,1494]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1962-07-02" valueMax="1962-07-09" valueMin="1962-07-02">2.–9. VII. 1962</date>
|
||
, J. L. Gressitt, 1 ♀.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFB701CD11857D5E9" box="[1201,1351,1469,1493]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Sabah,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFF561C8C1DCED5C5" box="[151,222,1504,1529]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="km" value="69.0">69 km</quantity>
|
||
W Sandakan,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFE401C8C1F34D5C5" box="[385,548,1504,1529]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1983-08-15">15. VIII. 1983</date>
|
||
, G. F. Hevel, W. E. Steiner, 1 ♀ (all USNM).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFBE11C8D1826D5C5" box="[1056,1334,1505,1529]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFA811C8C1DC5D622" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Central Prov.</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFF251F691C3CD622" box="[228,300,1541,1566]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
|
||
SE Port Moresby, mangroves,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFD4B1F691E17D621" box="[650,775,1541,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1982-01-30">30. I. 1982</date>
|
||
, J. W. Ismay,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFC621F691EDFD621" box="[931,975,1541,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFC1D1F691934D622" box="[988,1060,1541,1566]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
SE Port Moresby, swept, bushes,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFF561F451C35D67D" box="[151,293,1577,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1983-03-20">20. III. 1983</date>
|
||
, J. W. Ismay, 2 ♀ (BMNH); Laloki on Laloki R.,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFC911F451EF0D67D" box="[848,992,1577,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1982-09-30">30. IX. 1982</date>
|
||
, J. W. Ismay,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFBB81F4519B6D67C" box="[1145,1190,1577,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFB731F441800D67D" bold="true" box="[1202,1296,1576,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Morobe</emphasis>
|
||
: Wampit V., near Gurakor Village,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFE501F211CCAD659" box="[401,474,1613,1638]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
, near Wau,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFD9F1F211FFAD65A" box="[606,746,1613,1638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1957-07-06">6. VII. 1957</date>
|
||
, D. E. Hardy,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFC481F211EA3D659" box="[905,947,1613,1637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(all USNM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFB8E1F2119F3D65A" bold="true" box="[1103,1251,1613,1638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFB4A1F2119F3D65A" box="[1163,1251,1613,1638]" name="Ireland" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Mussau
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFA911F211887D65A" box="[1360,1431,1613,1638]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFF561F1C1DC8D6B5" box="[151,216,1648,1673]" name="Palau" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Boliu</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFF221F1D1C76D6B5" box="[227,358,1648,1673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1962-06-04">4. VI. 1962</date>
|
||
, Noona Dan Exp.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFDFB1F1D1F74D6B4" box="[570,612,1649,1673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(ZMUC);
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFD1C1F1C1E9FD6B5" bold="true" box="[733,911,1648,1673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Western Prov.:</emphasis>
|
||
Sapoka (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FFAFFF9CFC391F1D195AD6B5" box="[1016,1098,1649,1673]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" precision="925" value="-8.066667">8º04' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D5063FFAFFF9CFB941F1C19D4D6B5" box="[1109,1220,1648,1673]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" precision="925" value="141.98334">141º59' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFB191F1D1848D6B5" box="[1240,1368,1649,1673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1981-03-04">4. III. 1981</date>
|
||
, J. W. Ismay, 2 ♀; Lae, near airport,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFDC41FF91F85D691" box="[517,661,1685,1709]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1973-10-14">14. X. 1973</date>
|
||
, K. A. Spencer, 1 ♀ (BMNH).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFBD51FF919AED691" box="[1044,1214,1685,1709]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Luzon: Rodriguez (“Montalban”),
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFE8A1FD51CDDD6ED" box="[331,461,1721,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1914-03-01">III. 1914, 1</date>
|
||
♀; Mount Banahao,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFD011FD51E53D6ED" box="[704,835,1721,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1914-06-01">VI. 1914, 1</date>
|
||
♀ (ZMH); Palawan: Brooks Point, Uring Uring,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFAB81FD41C1FD6CA" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1961-08-25">25. VIII. 1961</date>
|
||
, Noona Dan Exp.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFE271FB11F00D6C9" box="[486,528,1757,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(ZMUC).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFD491FB11E00D6C9" box="[648,784,1757,1781]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">VANUATU</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Efate
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFC9F1FB11EB5D6CA" box="[862,933,1757,1782]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Port Vila,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFBE21FB11998D6C9" box="[1059,1160,1757,1781]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="0.0">0–100 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFB551FB219F6D6CA" box="[1172,1254,1757,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1976-01">I. 1976</date>
|
||
, N.L.H. Krauss, 1 ♀; Epi Isand, Vaemali, Malaise trap,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFD861E6D1FF9D725" box="[583,745,1792,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1967-08-12">12. VIII. 1967</date>
|
||
, J. & M. Sedlacek,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFC031E6D1EFED724" box="[962,1006,1793,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; Malekula
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFBAB1E6C19A1D725" box="[1130,1201,1792,1817]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kakotoro,
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B41FFAFFF9CFAF21E6D1887D724" box="[1331,1431,1793,1817]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="0.0">0–100 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC71064FFAFFF9CFF561E4A1DE2D701" box="[151,242,1829,1853]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" value="1973-02">II. 1973</date>
|
||
, N.L.H. Krauss,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD2DFFAFFF9CFE6E1E491CC9D701" box="[431,473,1829,1853]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(all USNM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363652FFFAFFF9CFF061E24188AD75C" box="[199,1434,1864,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFAFFF9CFF061E24188AD75C" blockId="10.[151,1437,964,1961]" box="[199,1434,1864,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFF061E241C49D75D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1864,1889]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A21FFAFFF9CFEA91E241CADD75D" box="[360,445,1864,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,1060,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,1057,1941]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution map for Leptopsilopa mutabilis Cresson (circles) and L. pollinosa (Kertész) (hatched area)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267259/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFE101E241F1DD75D" box="[465,525,1864,1889]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFDD91E241F95D75D" box="[536,645,1864,1889]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFD551E251FCED75D" box="[660,734,1865,1889]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFD301E241E48D75D" box="[753,856,1864,1889]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sabah),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFC051E25198FD75D" box="[964,1183,1864,1889]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFB6B1E24183BD75D" box="[1194,1323,1864,1889]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7634FFAFFF9CFAF71E251886D75C" box="[1334,1430,1865,1888]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C363652FFFAFFF9CFF061E011C55D795" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636A4FFAFFF9CFF061E011C55D795" blockId="10.[151,1437,964,1961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFF061E011C24D7BA" bold="true" box="[199,308,1901,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Externally this species is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D27FFAFFF9CFCCD1E021E9AD7B9" box="[780,906,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Leptopsilopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAB6FFAFFF9CFCCD1E021E9AD7B9" box="[780,906,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="353">L. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but is distinguished from it by the yellow mid and hind tibiae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |