322 lines
34 KiB
XML
322 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="FE4E275251AF3C505C74240BF70D2D9C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0bc5d5e1-3a5e-47eb-b043-3e5d4edc1a30" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216316" ID-ZooBank="FA4964A8-5C7E-4316-A00D-C121909301E0" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460581671762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nupponen, Kari & Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2013" docId="D47187A0611A4409C6F35C66FBD7F87C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03626p294.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3626 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scythris atollicola Nupponen, Saldaitis & Fischer, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="292" masterDocId="2848FFD86119440DC6645D41FFCFFF97" masterDocTitle="Recent records of scythridids from the islands of Socotra and Maldives in the Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea, Scythrididae)" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="288" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1698324437698" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1CC18925BA38F2E41B4E52CF25A79448" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BB7F5BEE24ABE8649AB2860C535E0F46">
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<mods:title id="089AA3E568F665D3F7CF9A5FD2C8598F">Recent records of scythridids from the islands of Socotra and Maldives in the Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea, Scythrididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB4903DE8E84F93FB972C614CD99A48C">Nupponen, Kari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="493501EBF2E95EA1097B1BFD9E8BDA81" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8577684A19B791FF3F6B66FD880FA681">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C2D96BA77A0B8F2F1F4E610441FD1914">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B36A007D68D57A873C57E9B2E71C6B03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="50EEBD43070E1833EF59225CBF824507">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A0FA15B8D21BF36DE142590C0E81916F">
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<mods:date id="5BB900965AA74246F46ED610294857BD">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="09D4ECEEE0554B688F2E97CDD82FAAC7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C16CC0677086002B544715C8170BF128">3626</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D7C7BD4A31A19CAA0B610646CC249D89">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3BDEF045D84F3F5E341E27B0943F1D84" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FE1CFDDA531CC866EEAD7A4723333F6D" type="GBIF-Dataset">0bc5d5e1-3a5e-47eb-b043-3e5d4edc1a30</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B3039954738FAD49D0855BED30B4681A" type="Zenodo-Dep">216316</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D47187A0611A4409C6F35C66FBD7F87C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158020" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119563339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158020" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D47187A0611A4409C6F35C66FBD7F87C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D47187A0611A4409C6F35C66FBD7F87C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<subSubSection id="14C2653D611A440EC6F35C66FEDDFEF5" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6F35C66FC93FED6" blockId="3.[151,860,295,354]" box="[151,860,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<heading id="072F81DA611A440EC6F35C66FC93FED6" bold="true" box="[151,860,295,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6F35C66FC93FED6" bold="true" box="[151,860,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC6F35C66FD37FED6" authority="Nupponen, Saldaitis & Fischer" authorityName="Nupponen, Saldaitis & Fischer" box="[151,760,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6F35C66FEBEFED6" bold="true" box="[151,369,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Scythris atollicola</emphasis>
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Nupponen, Saldaitis & Fischer
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="759F57DF611A440EC49B5C66FC93FED6" box="[767,860,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6F35C0BFEDDFEF5" blockId="3.[151,860,295,354]" box="[151,274,330,354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611A440EC6FB5C0BFEC6FEF5" box="[159,265,330,354]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="14C2653D611A440EC6F35CD2FEC9FE65" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6F35CD2FEC9FE65" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6F35CD2FE73FE3C" bold="true" box="[151,444,402,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<typeStatus id="83638814611A440EC6F35CD2FF1DFE3C" box="[151,210,403,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="83638814611A440EC7345CD2FE73FE3C" box="[336,444,403,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: 3 (
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<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611A440EC7905CD3FDF8FE3D" box="[500,567,402,426]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC4365CD3FD72FE3D" box="[594,701,402,426]" name="Maldives" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Maldives</collectingCountry>
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, Meemu Atoll, Kureli Island,
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<geoCoordinate id="39EC5071611A440EC2735CD2FB7FFE3D" box="[1047,1200,402,426]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="2.7802777">N 2° 46’ 49”</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="39EC5071611A440EC2DA5CD2FAAEFE3D" box="[1214,1377,402,426]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="73.37334">E 73° 22’ 24”</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="28661076611A440EC3145CD3FEEEFE59" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" value="2011-12-15" valueMax="2011-12-16" valueMin="2011-12-15">15.- 16.XII.2011</date>
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, H. & S. Fischer, A. & R. Saldaitis leg. (deposited in coll. T. & K. Nupponen, ZMH); (Slide No. KN 1/
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<date id="28661076611A440EC6F35C9BFF32FE65" box="[151,253,474,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" value="2012-02-06">6.II.2012</date>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="14C2653D611A440EC6AD5CBFFDE2FBA5" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6AD5CBFFC65FD79" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6AD5CBFFE9BFD80" bold="true" box="[201,340,510,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Description</emphasis>
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. Wingspan 10.5 mm. Head, collar, scape, neck tuft and thorax pale brown mixed with creamcoloured. Haustellum base cream-coloured. Labial palp cream, outer surface mixed with pale brown. Antenna 0.75 × length of forewing. Legs cream white, upper surface of forelegs brown and that of mid- and hind legs mixed with pale brown. Abdomen dorsally fuscous, ventrally white. Forewing rather mottled, basically pale brown – reddish brown; fold from base to cell end widely cream white, cut by dark brown spots subbasally, at 0.35, 0.55 and 0.7; dorsal margin medially mixed with fuscous; scattered cream white scales exist basally at dorsum, at terminal half of costa and in apical area. Fringe pale brown. Hindwing fuscous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6AD5FBAFDE2FBA5" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6AD5FBAFEBCFC84" bold="true" box="[201,371,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611A440EC7E65FBBFE21FC85" box="[386,494,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
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). Uncus broad, bifurcate, each prong with large posterolateral process. Gnathos base laterally swollen; distal arm of gnathos moderately thin, bent downwards, subapically tapered, tip pointed. Valvae slightly asymmetrical and bent; basal half of even width, distal half ventrally extended, apex elongate and blunt; apical third ventrally with a well-defined and bristled oval area; a narrow longitudinal median fold from subbasal area to 0.55; right valva distally little broader than left one. Phallus 0.7 × length of valva, sinuate, distal half thinner than basal one, apex bent and not cleft. Sternum VIII subpentagonal, terminally elongated, terminal quarter of even width, apex shallowly cleft; anterior margin deeply concave; at middle a sclerotized transverse reinforcement. Tergum VIII asymmetrical, basically quadrangular but one anterolateral corner reduced; anterior margin deeply incised. The female is yet unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="14C2653D611A440EC6AD597FFD41FA29" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6AD597FFC63FA9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6AD597FFEF3FBC0" bold="true" box="[201,316,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC72B597FFDEEFBC1" box="[335,545,1086,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC72B597FFDEEFBC1" box="[335,545,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Scythris atollicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="759F57DF611A440EC449597EFD43FBC0" box="[557,652,1087,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC449597EFD43FBC0" bold="true" box="[557,652,1087,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC5E9597FFAE7FBC1" authority="Bengtsson, 1996" authorityName="Bengtsson" authorityYear="1996" box="[909,1320,1086,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissurella">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC5E9597FFB94FBC1" box="[909,1115,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Scythris fissurella</emphasis>
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Bengtsson, 1996
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</taxonomicName>
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based on morphology. The two taxa are readily distinguished from each other by several details of colouration and male genitalia. Externally
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC7E559C6FDC6FB09" box="[385,521,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC7E559C6FDC6FB09" box="[385,521,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">S. atollicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is much darker brown and mottled, while
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC58259C6FBA6FB09" box="[998,1129,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissurella">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC58259C6FBA6FB09" box="[998,1129,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">S. fissurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is basically cream or beige with an indistinct pattern. In the male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC4B659EAFC94FB54" box="[722,859,1195,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC4B659EAFC94FB54" box="[722,859,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">S. atollicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the phallus is distally not cleft, prongs and lateral processes of the uncus are broader, and tergum VIII is asymmetrical. The adult and the male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC3E3598EFF31FA9C" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissurella">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC3E3598EFF31FA9C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">S. fissurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are illustrated by Bengtsson (1996). See also remarks below.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6AD5857FD41FA29" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6AD5857FDD7FAB8" bold="true" box="[201,536,1302,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Bionomics and distribution.</emphasis>
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A single male specimen was attracted by artificial light in mid-December. The new species was collected in Meemu Atoll, Kureli Island (
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<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611A440EC53F587BFC6BFAC5" box="[859,932,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) located in the southern part of
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<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC357587BFA53FAC5" box="[1331,1436,1338,1362]" name="Maldives" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Maldives</collectingCountry>
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Archipelago. Kureli Island is a small uninhabited island densely covered by coconut palms, different kinds of shrubs and bushes and virgin mangroves forest on the coast line.
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC5D158C2FB47FA0C" box="[949,1160,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC5D158C2FB47FA0C" box="[949,1160,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Scythris atollicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is hitherto endemic to
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<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC6F358E7FECCFA29" box="[151,259,1446,1470]" name="Maldives" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Maldives</collectingCountry>
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. The early stages remain unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="14C2653D611A440EC6AD588AFAACFA75" box="[201,1379,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6AD588AFAACFA75" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" box="[201,1379,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6AD588AFE87FA74" bold="true" box="[201,328,1483,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species name refers to the habitat, the atoll in the southern Archipelago of the
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<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC297588BFA90FA75" box="[1267,1375,1482,1506]" name="Maldives" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Maldives</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="14C2653D611A4409C6AD58AEFBD7F87C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6AD58AEFEA2F9E5" blockId="3.[151,1437,402,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6AD58AEFEF9F990" bold="true" box="[201,310,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC72D58AFFDD4F991" box="[329,539,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola">
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<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC72D58AFFDD4F991" box="[329,539,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Scythris atollicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is likely endemic to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC52858AFFC78F991" box="[844,951,1518,1542]" name="Maldives" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
, while a closely related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC2B858AEFAAAF991" box="[1244,1381,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissurella">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC2B858AEFAAAF991" box="[1244,1381,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">S. fissurella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Saharo–Sindian species, being widely distributed in Old World tropical and subtropical zones, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC3325B53FA53F9BD" box="[1366,1436,1554,1578]" name="Sudan" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
eastwards to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC74A5B77FE75F9D9" box="[302,442,1590,1614]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. To our knowledge,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC4CC5B76FCFDF9D9" box="[680,818,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC4CC5B76FCFDF9D9" box="[680,818,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">S. atollicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only species of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC2DD5B77FA89F9D9" box="[1209,1350,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scythrididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC6995B1BFEA6F9E5" box="[253,361,1626,1650]" name="Maldives" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6F35BFAFEB0F943" blockId="3.[151,383,1723,1748]" box="[151,383,1723,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611A440EC6F35BFAFEB0F943" bold="true" box="[151,383,1723,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Acknowledgements</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6736B6611A440EC6F35A44FAB2F863" blockId="3.[151,1437,1796,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">
|
||
We are grateful to Bengt Å. Bengtsson (Färjestaden,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC4875A45FCF2F88B" box="[739,829,1796,1820]" name="Sweden" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
) for valuable comments on the present material; Lauri Kaila (Helsinki,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC7375A66FE62F8A8" box="[339,429,1831,1855]" name="Finland" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Kimmo Silvonen (Espoo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC48E5A66FC8EF8A8" box="[746,833,1831,1855]" name="Finland" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki for their help in processing the photographs. The authors are very thankful to Mr. Mohmmed Amer, Mr. Ahmed Saeid Suliman, Mr. Salem Dahag Ali and Mr. Fouad Naseeb Saeed Khamees (SCDP, Hadibo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC35B5A2EFA58F810" box="[1343,1431,1903,1927]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC6F35AD5FF28F83B" box="[151,231,1940,1964]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
) for helping to make the Aidas Saldaitis expeditions to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC5E55AD5FC18F83B" box="[897,983,1940,1964]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
possible and to Mrs. Rasa Saldaitiene (Vilnius,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC7665AF9FEBDF847" box="[258,370,1976,2000]" name="Lithuania" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Mrs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611A440EC7A15AF9FDE9F847" box="[453,550,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Macroglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="svetlana" status="sp. nov.">Svetlana</taxonomicName>
|
||
Fischer, Mr. Heinz Fischer (Rottach,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC5BA5AF9FB87F847" box="[990,1096,1976,2000]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and Mr. Marius Butkevicius (Vilnius,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611A440EC69B5A9DFEA3F863" box="[255,364,2012,2036]" name="Lithuania" pageId="3" pageNumber="291">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
) for their companionship and unwavering enthusiasm and patience during those expeditions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="08A7663E611D4409C6F35B80FD6BF940" box="[151,676,1729,1752]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" targetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6736B6611D4409C6F35B80FD6BF940" blockId="4.[151,1214,1729,2027]" box="[151,676,1729,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C6F35B80FEF5F941" bold="true" box="[151,314,1729,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">FIGURES 1–9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C7245B80FE5EF940" box="[320,401,1729,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7245B80FE5EF940" box="[320,401,1729,1751]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Scythris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp., imagos and genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6736B6611D4409C6F35BA1FC95F883" blockId="4.[151,1214,1729,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<bibRef id="8578A240611D4409C6F35BA1FC95F883" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="journal article">
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35BA1FF1CF962" box="[151,211,1760,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<title id="2EDCDD80611D4409C6F35BA1FF73F961" box="[151,188,1760,1782]" jopScore="0.015500297" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="_" typeScore="11">Fig</title>
|
||
.
|
||
<part id="287C9C2B611D4409C6A15BA1FF1CF962" box="[197,211,1760,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="volume">1</part>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<author id="8465DE53611D4409C6BA5BA0FEF0F961" box="[222,319,1761,1782]" fns="I" npo="LF" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Imago,
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7485BA0FEF0F961" box="[300,319,1761,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">S.</emphasis>
|
||
</author>
|
||
<title id="2EDCDD80611D4409C7215BA1FD78F961" box="[325,695,1760,1782]" jopScore="0.07750148" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="year" typeScore="13">
|
||
atollicola, male,
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C7955BA1FD83F961" box="[497,588,1760,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611D4409C4325BA1FD78F961" box="[598,695,1760,1782]" name="Maldives" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
</title>
|
||
, Meemu Atoll (coll. T. & K. Nupponen, ZMH);
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35BBFFF1BF883" box="[151,212,1790,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
. Male genitalia of
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7F65BBEFDC3F882" box="[402,524,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">S. atollicola</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C47D5BBFFDBBF883" box="[537,628,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, prep. KN 1/
|
||
<pagination id="6511C842611D4409C4905BBFFCCEF883" box="[756,769,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="pagination">6</pagination>
|
||
.II.
|
||
<year id="287077E5611D4409C57F5BBFFC99F883" box="[795,854,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">2012</year>
|
||
;
|
||
</bibRef>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6736B6611D4409C6F35A5CFC4BF818" blockId="4.[151,1214,1729,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35A5CFF1BF8A5" box="[151,212,1821,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
. Sternum VIII (left) and tergum VIII (right) of
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C4D65A5FFCFDF8A4" box="[690,818,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C4D65A5FFCE1F8A4" box="[690,814,1821,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atollicola">S. atollicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C55D5A5CFC5BF8A4" box="[825,916,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, prep. KN 1/
|
||
<date id="28661076611D4409C2705A5CFBB9F8A4" box="[1044,1142,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" value="2012-02-06">6.II.2012</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35A7AFF1AF8C6" box="[151,213,1851,1873]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
. Imago,
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7485A7DFE05F8C5" box="[300,458,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C7485A7DFE0CF8C5" box="[300,451,1852,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitibasella">S. digitibasella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C46A5A7AFDA6F8C6" box="[526,617,1851,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611D4409C4175A7DFD0CF8C6" box="[627,707,1852,1873]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Wadi Difarroha (coll. T. & K. Nupponen, ZMH);
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35A1BFF1BF8E7" box="[151,212,1882,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
. Imago,
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7485A1AFE05F8E7" box="[300,458,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C7485A1AFE0CF8E7" box="[300,451,1882,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitibasella">S. digitibasella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C46A5A1AFDA7F8E7" box="[526,616,1883,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611D4409C4165A1AFD0DF8E7" box="[626,706,1883,1904]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Wadi Ayheft (coll. T. & K. Nupponen, ZMH);
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35A38FF1BF818" box="[151,212,1913,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
. Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C7F65A3BFDE5F818" box="[402,554,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitibasella">
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7F65A3BFDE5F818" box="[402,554,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">S. digitibasella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C4525A38FD5EF818" box="[566,657,1913,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, prep. KN 1/
|
||
<date id="28661076611D4409C5755A3BFC4FF818" box="[785,896,1914,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" value="2012-02-24">24.II.2012</date>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C6736B6611D4409C6F35AD9FBD7F87C" blockId="4.[151,1214,1729,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35AD9FF1BF839" box="[151,212,1944,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
. Sternum VIII (left) and tergum VIII (right) of
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C4D65AD8FC9FF839" box="[690,848,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C4D65AD8FC83F839" box="[690,844,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitibasella">S. digitibasella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="83638814611D4409C5325AD9FC7EF839" box="[854,945,1944,1966]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, prep. KN 1/
|
||
<date id="28661076611D4409C2555AD9FB6FF83A" box="[1073,1184,1944,1965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" value="2012-02-24">24.II.2012</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35AF7FF1BF85B" box="[151,212,1974,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
. Imago,
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7485AF6FE15F85A" box="[300,474,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C7485AF6FE1CF85A" box="[300,467,1975,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Scythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neurogramma">S. neurogramma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611D4409C47A5AF6FDA1F85B" box="[542,622,1975,1996]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Wadi Ayheft (coll. T. & K. Nupponen, ZMH);
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4E32A33611D4409C6F35A94FF1BF87D" box="[151,212,2005,2027]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1729,1752]" captionTargetBox="[219,1336,203,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[208,1343,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Scythris ssp., imagos and genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
. Imago,
|
||
<emphasis id="6EACEAA4611D4409C7485A97FE67F87C" box="[300,424,2005,2027]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BD84D35611D4409C7485A97FE6DF87C" box="[300,418,2005,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scythrididae" genus="Catascythris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kebirella">C. kebirella</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24CF7626611D4409C7895A94FDF2F87D" box="[493,573,2005,2026]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="292">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Wadi Ayheft (coll. T. & K. Nupponen, ZMH);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |