121 lines
9 KiB
XML
121 lines
9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.1956" ID-PMC="PMC3261045" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-7-11" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFF6790CFFDE396AFFCD5F62E92EFF9E" ID-PubMed="22287921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576099" ModsDocID="1314-2003-7-11" checkinTime="1451252090543" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Acevedo-Rodriguez, Pedro" docDate="2011" docId="8474B4E1D35D5D9FBB8BC86B065FD907" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 7: 11-20" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 7" docPubDate="2011-11-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.1956" docTitle="Paullinia degranvillei Acev. - Rodr., 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFF6790CFFDE396AFFCD5F62E92EFF9E" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFF6790CFFDE396AFFCD5F62E92EFF9E" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Sapindaceae from the Guianas" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1668141826130" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species of Sapindaceae from the Guianas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Acevedo-Rodriguez, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, MRC- 166 Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington D. C. 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">acevedop@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-11-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>20</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.1956</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.7.1956</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-7-11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFF6790CFFDE396AFFCD5F62E92EFF9E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576099</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182229550" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8474B4E1D35D5D9FBB8BC86B065FD907" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8474B4E1D35D5D9FBB8BC86B065FD907" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName LSID="8474B4E1-D35D-5D9F-BB8B-C86B065FD907" authority="Acev. - Rodr.," authorityName="Acev. - Rodr.," authorityYear="2011" class="Equisetopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paullinia degranvillei" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="degranvillei" status="sp. nov.">Paullinia degranvillei Acev.-Rodr.,</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="12">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paullinia degranvillei. Photo of the holotype." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/9955" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="latin">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Latin</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">A Paullinia obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. folioliis nervo reticulatis e fructo pyriformes diversa.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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French Guiana. Crique Caiman, rive gauche de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="l’">l'</normalizedToken>
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Oyapock
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<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
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environ 70 km SW St. Georges, de Granville T-1065 (holotype: CAY!; isotypes: CAY!, P, US!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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Liana to 30 m long. Stems terete, lenticellate, ferruginous, minutely sericeous-pubescent; cross section of stem with a single vascular cylinder. Stipules ca. 0.5 mm long, triangular, early deciduous. Leaves pinnately 5-foliolate; petioles (1) 7-9 cm long; unwinged, adaxially furrowed, sericeous-pubescent to glabrous; rachis 2-8 cm long, narrowly winged or margined, sericeous-pubescent to glabrous; petiolules of distal and lateral leaflets 2-2.5 cm long, glabrous; leaflets (3.5) 12-22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(2.7) 5.5-8 cm, elliptic, coriaceous, glabrous, the base acute or obtuse on lateral and basal leaflets, attenuate on distal leaflet, the apex obtusely acuminate to caudate, glandular at the very tip, the margins crenate or remotely glandular-dentate, revolute; venation prominent abaxially; tertiary venation reticulate. Thyrses 3-23 cm long, axillary, solitary, racemiform, with sericeous-pubescent axes; cincinni sessile, few-flowered. Flowers unknown (remnant sepals sericeous). Capsule 4-5 cm long, woody, pyriform, unwinged, reddish, long-stipitate (5-8 mm long), glabrous, pericarp ca. 4 mm thick, endocarp sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Seed unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="distribution and ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Known only from French Guiana, from submontane forest.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="additional specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Additional specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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French Guiana
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">.</emphasis>
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Monts Atachi Bacca, 780 m elev., de Granville et al. 10833 (B, CAY, US).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="degranvillei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Paullinia degranvillei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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seems to be closely related to
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<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="obovata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Paullinia obovata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. as they both have large, unwinged capsules with a thick mesocarp.
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<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="degranvillei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Paullinia degranvillei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="obovata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Paullinia obovata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by it leaflets with tertiary reticulate venation (vs. clathrate) and by its pyriform fruits (vs. obovoid).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">The specific epithet honors Dr. Jean-Jacques de Granville, who collected the type of this new species.</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/9955" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="degranvillei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Paullinia degranvillei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Photo of the holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |