treatments-xml/data/03/BA/A4/03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9.xml
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<document id="3AE1E6CF701BE6D93EE97796123130CB" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2467" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10837829" ID-ZooBank="B09375C0-6E28-4E2D-BB7C-26E1753171E2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1710844381467" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Elm, Laura-Marie Von &amp; Hoffman, Leon" docDate="2024" docId="03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.925.268-291.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 925" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2467/10969" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Granulina crystallina Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="FF83DC7EFFC2FFA9BA6ED11FB921FFCC" masterDocTitle="Revision of deep-water species in Granulina (Gastropoda: Granulinidae) from Mauritania and Western Sahara" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="268" pageNumber="276" updateTime="1710942960895" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D1A147F9CE762D4D55318D4E54717343">Revision of deep-water species in Granulina (Gastropoda: Granulinidae) from Mauritania and Western Sahara</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B297543D3F2863251905B35DD7AC716">Elm, Laura-Marie Von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B90D8A2A7DA9697E9ED8F1FFC464024">Thüringerstrasse 3, 26180 Rastede, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B40982E704B15D76030F3A1E0D3D2393">Hoffman, Leon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C939CDF24AB248F2A53E3327DCF7D1ED">Senckenberg am Meer, Südstrand 40, 26382 Wilhelmshaven, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="65B6DE9353E314F5E91084C6621E783C" type="email">leon.hoffman@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="8CFE62E2C519D9B5305A502FEFD37DA7">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<subSubSection id="C309469BFFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBDA3FD90" box="[434,1154,577,604]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBDA3FD90" blockId="8.[434,1154,577,639]" box="[434,1154,577,604]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<heading id="D0E4A27CFFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBDA3FD90" box="[434,1154,577,604]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C136E93FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBDA3FD90" ID-CoL="3H8DL" authority="Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000" authorityName="Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini" authorityYear="2000" box="[434,1154,577,604]" class="Gastropoda" family="Granulinidae" genus="Granulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crystallina">
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBB96FD90" bold="true" box="[434,695,577,604]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Granulina crystallina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8268E1FFCAFFA1B8D0D35DBDA3FD90" author="Smriglio C. &amp; Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P." box="[702,1154,578,604]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" pagination="54 - 59" refId="ref12430" refString="Smriglio C., Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P. 2000. New data concerning the presence of Granulina Jousseaume, 1888 (Neogastropoda, Cystiscidae) along the West African coast and description of four new species. La Conchiglia 32 (297): 54 - 59." type="journal article" year="2000">Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309469BFFCAFFA1B8B0D37ABA77FDB3" box="[734,854,613,639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1B8B0D37ABA77FDB3" blockId="8.[434,1154,577,639]" box="[734,854,613,639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<figureCitation id="13280995FFCAFFA1B8B0D37ABA06FDB3" box="[734,807,613,639]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[303,1249,442,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-126@4.[242,1346,417,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Location map of the known species of Granulina Jousseaume, 1888 found off Mauritania and Western Sahara. All investigated stations are shown by white circles; specimens of Granulina were only found at locations indicated by colour symbols. Granulina cerea Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000 is presented as yellow squares, G. crassa Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000 as red diamonds, G. crystallina Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000 as blue triangles and G. nofronii Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000 as green circles. Bathymetric data from GEBCO, contours at 500 m intervals." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10837833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10837833/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
Figs
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B976D37ABA06FDB3" box="[792,807,613,639]" degrees="1, 2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5555" value="1.2">1</geoCoordinate>
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13280995FFCAFFA1B95BD37ABA77FDB3" box="[821,854,613,639]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[190,233,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,930,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-419@5.[197,1391,930,1726]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Granulina Jousseaume, 1888 from Mauritania. AD. Granulina cerea Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000, off Banc dArguin, CANCAP/3.120. AB. Shell. A. Ventral view, height 2.8 mm, width 1.7 mm. B. Micro-sculpture above second columellar fold, see arrow in A. CD. Shell, ventral view and side view, height 2.6 mm, width 1.6 mm, tumidity 1.3 mm. E. Granulina crystallina Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000, off Nouakchott, M44/193KG626, ventral view, height 3.1 mm, width 2.0 mm. FG. Granulina nofronii Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000, MSM163/GeoB14714. F. Ventral view, height 2.3 mm, width 1.4 mm. G. Ventral view, height 2.5 mm, width 1.6 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10837837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10837837/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">2E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C309469BFFCAFFA1BAD3D3B9BA4DFCA7" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D3B9B8D4FD28" blockId="8.[189,1399,678,740]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB03323EFFCAFFA1BAD3D3B9B8D4FD28" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB23301FFCAFFA1BAD3D3B9BAE8FD0D" author="Smriglio C. &amp; Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P." box="[189,969,678,705]" page="55" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" year="2000">
<taxonomicName id="4C136E93FFCAFFA1BAD3D3B9BAE8FD0D" ID-CoL="3H8DL" authority="Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000: 55" authorityName="Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="2000" box="[189,969,678,705]" class="Gastropoda" family="Granulinidae" genus="Granulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crystallina">
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BAD3D3B9B89FFD0C" box="[189,446,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Granulina crystallina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8268E1FFCAFFA1BBA7D3B9BAE8FD0D" author="Smriglio C. &amp; Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P." box="[457,969,678,705]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" pagination="54 - 59" refId="ref12430" refString="Smriglio C., Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P. 2000. New data concerning the presence of Granulina Jousseaume, 1888 (Neogastropoda, Cystiscidae) along the West African coast and description of four new species. La Conchiglia 32 (297): 54 - 59." type="journal article" year="2000">Smriglio, Gubbioli &amp; Mariottini, 2000: 55</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 58, figs 3, 1316;
<typeStatus id="54A8ABB2FFCAFFA1BED8D3B8BDC8FD0D" box="[1206,1257,679,705]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">type</typeStatus>
locality off
<collectingCountry id="F3045580FFCAFFA1BA84D3D6B84AFD2F" box="[234,363,713,739]" name="Mauritania" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
(
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BB14D3D5B8C9FD28" box="[378,488,714,740]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="85.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="80.0">8090 m</quantity>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D214BA4DFCA7" blockId="8.[187,1398,779,876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8268E1FFCAFFA1BAD3D214B894FCE9" author="Smriglio C. &amp; Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P." box="[189,437,779,806]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" pagination="54 - 59" refId="ref12430" refString="Smriglio C., Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P. 2000. New data concerning the presence of Granulina Jousseaume, 1888 (Neogastropoda, Cystiscidae) along the West African coast and description of four new species. La Conchiglia 32 (297): 54 - 59." type="journal article" year="2000">
Smriglio
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BB47D213B87AFCE9" box="[297,347,779,805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
reported
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1B84CD214BBE3FCE9" box="[546,706,779,805]" count="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
, of which some empty shells from off
<collectingCountry id="F3045580FFCAFFA1BE19D214BDD9FCE9" box="[1143,1272,779,805]" name="Mauritania" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
(
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BF6BD214BC4FFCE9" box="[1285,1390,779,805]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="85.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="80.0">8090 m</quantity>
) without further details. The
<typeStatus id="54A8ABB2FFCAFFA1B87ED231BB56FC84" box="[528,631,814,840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was deposited in the Bologna Zoology Museum (MZB14031).
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1BAD3D24DB8E1FCA0" box="[189,448,850,876]" count="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">Twenty-one paratypes</specimenCount>
were retained in private collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309469BFFCAFFA1BAD3D28CBB5CFA96" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D28CBB0DFC61" blockId="8.[189,556,915,941]" box="[189,556,915,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BAD3D28CB88BFC61" bold="true" box="[189,426,915,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Material examined</emphasis>
(48 shells)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D2DDB9DEFB39" blockId="8.[186,1399,961,1269]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1BAD3D2DDBAB9FC33" collectedFrom="sandy clay with shells" collectingDate="1978-10-28" collectingMethod="van Veen grab" collectionCode="SaM" collectorName="Veen" country="Mauritania" elevation="200" latitude="20.3667" location="Banc d'Arguin" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-17.6667" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="11">
<collectingCountry id="F3045580FFCAFFA1BAD3D2DDB857FC10" box="[189,374,962,988]" name="Mauritania" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">MAURITANIA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BBFDD2DEBB57FC17" bold="true" box="[403,630,961,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
off
<location id="8ECC43CBFFCAFFA1BBD2D2DEBB57FC17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9:8ECC43CBFFCAFFA1BBD2D2DEBB57FC17" box="[444,630,961,987]" country="Mauritania" latitude="20.3667" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-17.6667" name="Banc d'Arguin" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Banc dArguin</location>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1B8E1D2DEBBD9FC17" box="[655,760,961,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">11 shells</specimenCount>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B96AD2DEBAAFFC10" box="[772,910,961,988]" degrees="20.3667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="20.3667">20.3667° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B9F4D2DEBD08FC10" box="[922,1065,961,988]" degrees="17.6667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="-17.6667">17.6667° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BE13D2DEBDEBFC10" box="[1149,1226,961,988]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1BE13D2DEBDEBFC10" box="[1149,1226,961,988]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1BEB8D2DEBC53FC17" box="[1238,1394,961,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1978-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1BEB8D2DEBC53FC17" box="[1238,1394,961,987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1978-10-28">28 Oct. 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
; CANCAP stn 3.120;
<collectedFrom id="380F56EDFFCAFFA1BBC2D2FBBB88FC32" box="[428,681,996,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">sandy clay with shells</collectedFrom>
;
<collectingMethod id="52526D07FFCAFFA1B8DDD2FABA79FC32" box="[691,856,996,1023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">van Veen grab</collectingMethod>
;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1B90FD2FABAB9FC33" box="[865,920,997,1023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">SaM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1B9C2D2FABC55FBEF" collectedFrom="sandy clay with shells" collectingDate="1978-10-30" collectingMethod="van Veen grab" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Veen" country="Mauritania" elevation="203" latitude="18.9833" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-16.8333" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="RMNH.MOL.351807" specimenCount="3">
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1B9C2D2FABD24FC32" box="[940,1029,996,1023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">3 shells</specimenCount>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1BE60D2FABDB7FC33" box="[1038,1174,997,1023]" degrees="18.9833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="18.9833">18.9833° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1BEF1D2FBBC0DFC33" box="[1183,1324,996,1023]" degrees="16.8333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="-16.8333">16.8333° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BAD4D517B826FBEE" box="[186,263,1032,1058]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="203.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1BAD4D517B826FBEE" box="[186,263,1032,1058]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="203.0">203 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1BB7DD517B88CFBEE" box="[275,429,1032,1058]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1978-10-30">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1BB7DD517B88CFBEE" box="[275,429,1032,1058]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1978-10-30">30 Oct. 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
; CANCAP stn 3.140;
<collectedFrom id="380F56EDFFCAFFA1B8C1D517BA92FBEE" box="[687,947,1032,1058]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">sandy clay with shells</collectedFrom>
;
<collectingMethod id="52526D07FFCAFFA1B9D1D517BD48FBEE" box="[959,1129,1032,1058]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">van Veen grab</collectingMethod>
;
<specimenCode id="DBB5BD6BFFCAFFA1BE1AD517BC55FBEF" box="[1140,1396,1032,1059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">RMNH.MOL.351807</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1BABFD533BD2CFBA4" collectingDate="2010-10-24" collectionCode="SaM" collectorName="Arguin" country="Mauritania" elevation="142" latitude="20.4569" location="Arguin mud wedge" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-17.6795" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCode="MSM16" specimenCount="7">
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1BABFD533B80EFB89" box="[209,303,1067,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">7 shells</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC43CBFFCAFFA1BB52D534BB06FB89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9:8ECC43CBFFCAFFA1BB52D534BB06FB89" box="[316,551,1067,1093]" country="Mauritania" latitude="20.4569" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-17.6795" name="Arguin mud wedge" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Arguin mud wedge</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B85BD534BBE3FB8A" box="[565,706,1067,1094]" degrees="20.4569" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="20.4569">20.4569° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B8BFD534BA45FB8A" box="[721,868,1067,1094]" degrees="17.6795" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="-17.6795">17.6795° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1B9D3D534BD2CFB8A" box="[957,1037,1067,1094]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="142.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1B9D3D534BD2CFB8A" box="[957,1037,1067,1094]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="142.0">142 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1BE72D534BD9CFB89" box="[1052,1213,1067,1093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="2010-10-24">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1BE72D534BD9CFB89" box="[1052,1213,1067,1093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="2010-10-24">24 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCode id="DBB5BD6BFFCAFFA1BEA5D534BC0FFB89" box="[1227,1326,1067,1093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">MSM16</specimenCode>
3 stn GeoB14706; box core in muddy silt;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1B81BD551BB91FBA4" box="[629,688,1102,1128]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">SaM</collectionCode>
; box core in muddy silt;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1B9B8D551BD2CFBA4" box="[982,1037,1102,1128]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">SaM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1BE49D551BD16FB40" collectingDate="1988-05-22" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Tyro Mauritania I" country="Mauritania" elevation="151" latitude="19.94" location="Nouakchott" longLatPrecision="762" longitude="-17.48" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nouakchott">
1 shell;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1BEEBD551BDD3FBA5" box="[1157,1266,1102,1129]" degrees="19.94" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="555" value="19.94">19.94° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1BE91D551BC53FBA5" box="[1279,1394,1102,1129]" degrees="17.48" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="555" value="-17.48">17.48° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BB6BD56EB870FB40" box="[261,337,1137,1164]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="151.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1BB6BD56EB870FB40" box="[261,337,1137,1164]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="151.0">151 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1BB32D56EB8D8FB47" box="[348,505,1137,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1988-05-22">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1BB32D56EB8D8FB47" box="[348,505,1137,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1988-05-22">22 May 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26E670C6FFCAFFA1B86DD56DBBF0FB40" box="[515,721,1137,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
Tyro
<collectingCountry id="F3045580FFCAFFA1B82ED56EBBE0FB47" box="[576,705,1137,1163]" name="Mauritania" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
I
</collectorName>
stn B5;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1B941D56EBAADFB40" box="[815,908,1137,1164]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum (&quot;Naturalis&quot;) [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
.MOL.351808.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1BE3ED56EB9DBFB1E" collectingDate="1988-05-22" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Tyro Mauritania I" country="Mauritania" elevation="151" latitude="19.94" location="Nouakchott" longLatPrecision="762" longitude="-17.48" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nouakchott">
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BE3ED56EBC2AFB47" bold="true" box="[1104,1291,1137,1163]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
off
<collectingRegion id="49D7DBF2FFCAFFA1BE16D56EBC2AFB47" box="[1144,1291,1137,1163]" country="Mauritania" name="Nouakchott" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Nouakchott</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 1 shell; off
<collectorName id="26E670C6FFCAFFA1BA89D58BB855FB62" box="[231,372,1172,1198]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Nouakchott</collectorName>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1BBEFD58BBB2FFB63" box="[385,526,1172,1199]" degrees="17.0967" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="17.0967">17.0967° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B875D58BBBB0FB63" box="[539,657,1172,1199]" degrees="16.73" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="555" value="-16.73">16.73° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1B884D58ABA18FB63" box="[746,825,1173,1199]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="127.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1B884D58ABA18FB63" box="[746,825,1173,1199]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="127.0">127 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1B926D58ABAC8FB63" box="[840,1001,1172,1199]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1977-02-17">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1B926D58ABAC8FB63" box="[840,1001,1172,1199]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1977-02-17">17 Feb. 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
; M44 stn 193KG626; box core;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1BAD1D5A7B9DBFB1E" box="[191,250,1208,1234]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">SMF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1BB7BD5A7B9DBFB39" collectingDate="1977-02-11" collectionCode="SMF" country="Mauritania" elevation="199" latitude="17.045" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-16.7783" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="3">
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1BB7BD5A7B852FB1E" box="[277,371,1208,1234]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">3 shells</specimenCount>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1BBEED5A7B8DFFB1E" box="[384,510,1208,1235]" degrees="17.045" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="55" value="17.045">17.045° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B865D5A7BBBBFB1E" box="[523,666,1208,1234]" degrees="16.7783" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5" value="-16.7783">16.7783° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1B89FD5A7BA61FB1E" box="[753,832,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="199.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1B89FD5A7BA61FB1E" box="[753,832,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="199.0">199 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1B920D5A7BACCFB1E" box="[846,1005,1208,1234]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1977-02-11">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1B920D5A7BACCFB1E" box="[846,1005,1208,1234]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1977-02-11">11 Feb. 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
; M44 stn 133KG616; box core;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1BAD0D5C4B9DBFB39" box="[190,250,1243,1269]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">SMF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D402BB5CFA96" blockId="8.[189,1399,1308,1370]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B1F4DFFCAFFA1BAD3D402BB58FA96" collectingDate="1977-02-25" collectionCode="SMF" country="Western Sahara" elevation="81" latitude="21.325" location="Cap Blanc" longLatPrecision="520" longitude="-17.37" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="22">
<collectingCountry id="F3045580FFCAFFA1BAD3D402B8E6FAFB" box="[189,455,1309,1335]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">WESTERN SAHARA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BB87D403BBB8FAFB" bold="true" box="[489,665,1308,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
off
<location id="8ECC43CBFFCAFFA1B87AD403BBB8FAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAA406FFCAFFA1BBDCD35EBA37F9B9:8ECC43CBFFCAFFA1B87AD403BBB8FAFB" box="[532,665,1308,1335]" country="Western Sahara" latitude="21.325" longLatPrecision="520" longitude="-17.37" name="Cap Blanc" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Cap Blanc</location>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D15DE99FFCAFFA1B8DDD402BA3EFAFA" box="[691,799,1308,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">22 shells</specimenCount>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B943D403BA8BFAFB" box="[813,938,1308,1335]" degrees="21.325" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="55" value="21.325">21.325° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B9D6D402BD0DFAFB" box="[952,1068,1309,1335]" degrees="17.37" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="555" value="-17.37">17.37° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BEEDD402BDE5FAFB" box="[1155,1220,1309,1335]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="81.0">
<elevation id="003EF223FFCAFFA1BEEDD402BDE5FAFB" box="[1155,1220,1309,1335]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="81.0">81 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFAD33D0FFCAFFA1BEBFD403BC53FAFB" box="[1233,1394,1308,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1977-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE9CA38FFCAFFA1BEBFD403BC53FAFB" box="[1233,1394,1308,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" value="1977-02-25">25 Feb. 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
; M44 stn 235KG649; box core;
<collectionCode id="ED028DD5FFCAFFA1B853D45FBB58FA96" box="[573,633,1344,1370]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">SMF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309469BFFCAFFA1BAD3D49EBA37F9B9" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D49EB80EFA57" blockId="8.[189,303,1409,1435]" box="[189,303,1409,1435]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<heading id="D0E4A27CFFCAFFA1BAD3D49EB80EFA57" bold="true" box="[189,303,1409,1435]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BAD3D49EB80EFA57" bold="true" box="[189,303,1409,1435]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D4B0BD5DF9DC" blockId="8.[189,1399,1455,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8268E1FFCAFFA1BAD3D4B0B8E0FA06" author="Smriglio C. &amp; Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P." box="[189,449,1455,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" pagination="54 - 59" refId="ref12430" refString="Smriglio C., Gubbioli F. &amp; Mariottini P. 2000. New data concerning the presence of Granulina Jousseaume, 1888 (Neogastropoda, Cystiscidae) along the West African coast and description of four new species. La Conchiglia 32 (297): 54 - 59." type="journal article" year="2000">
Smriglio
<emphasis id="B967C902FFCAFFA1BB43D4AFB842FA05" box="[301,355,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
indicated a
<typeStatus id="54A8ABB2FFCAFFA1B838D4B0BB9CFA05" box="[598,701,1455,1481]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
height of
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1B955D4AFBABBFA06" box="[827,922,1456,1482]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
; our set indicates a maximum height of
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1BAD1D4CCB83BFA21" box="[191,282,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
. The species is a largest member of the four coffin-shaped species from
<collectingCountry id="F3045580FFCAFFA1BE0DD4CCBDC9FA21" box="[1123,1256,1491,1517]" name="Mauritania" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
. It has weak labial denticles, a clear angular outline and it shows a weak (ab-)apical rostration.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC1510FFCAFFA1BAD3D728BA37F9B9" blockId="8.[189,1398,1591,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="276">
The species is known from empty shells in the latitudinal range 17.0
<geoCoordinate id="EE2773D7FFCAFFA1B982D727BD6BF99E" box="[1004,1098,1592,1618]" degrees="21.4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" precision="5555" value="21.4">21.4° N</geoCoordinate>
. It is commonly found on the lower shelf at depths of
<quantity id="4CEBB8F5FFCAFFA1B86DD745BB58F9B9" box="[515,633,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="131.0" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="52.0">52210 m</quantity>
in silty sand.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>