treatments-xml/data/03/BA/87/03BA87D5FFC7FFA9ACBBFDD4FE7CFA30.xml
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<document id="CCF69BFBBF028740BD24E0E641A8E21C" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628258804909" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pante, Eric &amp; France, Scott C." docDate="2010" docId="03BA87D5FFC7FFA9ACBBFDD4FE7CFA30" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.32.4.595-612.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 32 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudochrysogorgia Pante &amp; France 2010, n. gen." docType="treatment" docUuid="80ACD9A4-A622-445D-88FD-AD34C7911187" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="601" masterDocId="FF83FFADFFC1FFAFAC77FFE0FFFAFFF9" masterDocTitle="Pseudochrysogorgia bellona n. gen., n. sp.: a new genus and species of chrysogorgiid octocoral (Coelenterata, Anthozoa) from the Coral Sea" masterLastPageNumber="612" masterPageNumber="595" pageNumber="601" updateTime="1699036433525" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7C2909DA8BEC2ACDAB8D9FAB8FA04003">Pseudochrysogorgia bellona n. gen., n. sp.: a new genus and species of chrysogorgiid octocoral (Coelenterata, Anthozoa) from the Coral Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EAF39D9A70D326652131F54FB7E5CDDD">Pante, Eric</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6103D245FAC06835039566FD7380EC8">France, Scott C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E58B40548F2165C890542AA352B3DE4A">Department of Biology, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, P. O. Box 42451, Lafayette LA 70504 (USA) pante @ louisiana. edu france @ louisiana. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="161AC16B9C8A82228E9B00B5A9CED4FD">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ECBE51F9AAD35D588589B8B01ACC19B4">2010</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3096548FFC7FFA9ACBBFDD4FDD7FDB6" box="[204,557,564,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC36C3FFC7FFA9ACBBFDD4FDD7FDB6" blockId="6.[204,557,564,591]" box="[204,557,564,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">
<heading id="D0E481AFFFC7FFA9ACBBFDD4FDD7FDB6" box="[204,557,564,591]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9AD6EFDD4FE21FDB7" ID-CoL="84SWS" authority="Pante &amp; France, 2010" authorityName="Pante &amp; France" authorityYear="2010" box="[281,475,564,590]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Pseudochrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9AD6EFDD4FE21FDB7" box="[281,475,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Pseudochrysogorgia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457AAFFC7FFA9AD95FDD4FDD7FDB6" box="[482,557,564,591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3096548FFC7FFA9AC06FD8DFF53FD59" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC36C3FFC7FFA9AC06FD8DFF53FD59" blockId="6.[113,646,621,672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">
<collectionCode id="ED02AE06FFC7FFA9AC06FD8DFF0DFD7D" box="[113,247,621,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">
<typeStatus id="54A88861FFC7FFA9AC06FD8DFF5EFD7A" box="[113,164,621,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES
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. —
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9AD5FFD8DFDD5FD7C" authority="Pante &amp; France, 2010" authorityName="Pante &amp; France" authorityYear="2010" box="[296,559,621,645]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Pseudochrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bellona" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9AD5FFD8DFDD5FD7C" box="[296,559,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Pseudochrysogorgia bellona</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457AAFFC7FFA9AE4FFD8DFF53FD59" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3096548FFC7FFA9AC06FD57FE38FC0A" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAC36C3FFC7FFA9AC06FD57FE38FC0A" blockId="6.[111,647,695,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">
ETYMOLOGY. — Th e greek prefix “pseudo”, meaning “false” or “fake”, is appended to
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9ADD3FD32FDE6FD13" authorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" box="[420,540,722,746]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Chrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9ADD3FD32FDE6FD13" box="[420,540,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Chrysogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in allusion to the morphological resemblance between this new taxon and the established
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9AD4FFCE7FE49FCE6" authorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" box="[312,435,775,799]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Chrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9AD4FFCE7FE49FCE6" box="[312,435,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Chrysogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Th is resemblance is reflected by the morphology-based parsimony analysis, in which
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9ACBDFCDCFE84FCAD" authority="Pante &amp; France, 2010" authorityName="Pante &amp; France" authorityYear="2010" box="[202,382,828,852]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Pseudochrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9ACBDFCDCFE84FCAD" box="[202,382,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Pseudochrysogorgia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457AAFFC7FFA9AD09FCDCFE3AFCAD" box="[382,448,828,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
appears most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9ACAEFCB6FEACFC97" authorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" box="[217,342,854,878]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Chrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9ACAEFCB6FEACFC97" box="[217,342,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Chrysogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9ADACFCB6FD9AFC97" authorityName="Versluys" authorityYear="1902" box="[475,608,854,878]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Metallogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9ADACFCB6FD9AFC97" box="[475,608,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Metallogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its sister taxon based on genetics (
<figureCitation id="13282A46FFC7FFA9ADD0FC91FE1EFC70" box="[423,484,881,905]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="13.[113,124,805,822]" captionTargetBox="[761,1015,266,757]" captionTargetId="graphics-376@13.[761,1015,266,756]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIG. 8. — Phylogenetic trees based on genetic (left) and morphological (right) data. The morphology-based cladogram has a length of 23 steps, a consistency index of 0.7826 and a retention index of 0.7222. The DNA-based cladogram is presented with bootstrap values from maximum likelihood and maximum parsimony analyses (left and right of slash, respectively). Bold lines emphasize the relationship between Pseudochrysogorgia n. gen.and its closest relative,and the inconsistency between morphology- and DNA-based inference of the phylogeny." pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Therefore, this combination was chosen over a combination involving
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9AC06FC45FF09FC44" authorityName="Versluys" authorityYear="1902" box="[113,243,933,957]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Metallogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9AC06FC45FF09FC44" box="[113,243,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Metallogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because misidentification of this new taxon for
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9ACE5FC20FEF0FC21" authorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" box="[146,266,960,984]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Chrysogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9ACE5FC20FEF0FC21" box="[146,266,960,984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Chrysogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more likely than misidentification for
<taxonomicName id="4C134D40FFC7FFA9AC05FC3AFF08FC0B" authorityName="Versluys" authorityYear="1902" box="[114,242,986,1010]" class="Anthozoa" family="Chrysogorgiidae" genus="Metallogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EAD1FFC7FFA9AC05FC3AFF08FC0B" box="[114,242,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">Metallogorgia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Gender is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3096548FFC7FFA9AC06FBEAFE7CFA30" pageId="6" pageNumber="601" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC36C3FFC7FFA9AC06FBEAFE7CFA30" blockId="6.[112,649,1034,1481]" pageId="6" pageNumber="601">DIAGNOSIS. — The colony is bottlebrush-shaped, and its main axis is monopodial, slightly zigzagging. Branches are subdividing dichotomously in multiple planes. Branch subdivision occurs at a relatively constant angle averaging 120°, resulting in hexagonal patterns. Over half of the polyps are leaning distad. Th e neck can be narrower than the head. On average, polyps are as wide as they are tall. Sclerites are slightly ornamented, in the form of plates, scales and rods. When the polyp is not leaning distad, sclerites are arranged obliquely on the polyp body. When polyps are leaning distad, sclerites are 1) mostly longitudinally arranged (parallel to the branch) on the polyp body, 2) placed obliquely in the area of the neck, and 3) longitudinally arranged on the head and along the back of the tentacles. The branch coenenchyme contains sclerites in the form of scales and plates that are mostly parallel to main branch axis.</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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