145 lines
20 KiB
XML
145 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="09927014AB05408FB5B758A34C4EF522" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8074943" ID-ISSN="2754-9844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8074943" ID-ZooBank="BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1699388683108" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Noyes, John Stuart" docDate="2023" docId="03BA87A7FF44FF34FDFDB993A408FE74" docLanguage="en" docName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2.1-921.pdf" docOrigin="Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 2 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41.1:TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41" docStyleName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Orixia Noyes 2023, gen.nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4F6E85EB-E29A-428E-8500-19DACA8ACBB7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="FF83FFDFFFD5FFA7FFE2BC24A610FFC5" masterDocTitle="ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)" masterLastPageNumber="921" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1699637169064" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="9B3D4D361E6965497B6690F3DE626717" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="79DB0BE26DD64B8E48FA7BBBA34C4FC3">
|
||
<mods:title id="E87DDE32A72E6FD9812845B4A860EB0F">ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F47D069280E74DEDB01A01CC27D53D1E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E04D0C9239E80C9B0620AE25EA4F69CE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6964D9BAC912B89FB13FECC6B8EFE128">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D3522D1D6B3409FF5DBBB27CC9D768BD">Noyes, John Stuart</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="203D15DAE685F299480A43AC9D4C4145">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E54D4DD1EAED9FCD74C0540195EE86F5" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B7BB5F42CEC12C65D56C033FB2C17274">
|
||
<mods:title id="4599790E87AAFB275B77BEA535E74F59">Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="CB85B6D227E195C03C69C3B2AF49D49D">
|
||
<mods:date id="BECD6B215807F6EDF5421E20D69E0A68">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="31CBAB883E245A12ECB7807CDC821023" type="series">
|
||
<mods:title id="AE7BF72002B1059FEE8943AB5E91E4C1">Oxford, England</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="017C51E7ACB308F31C462F38F6B3CA9A" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="B61E98165E3391AF5A1E694D720FFF58">2023-06-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D21D1E2F12B94F90B0AF129D185947C1" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B623EB86E187594C96ED9FB810623E6A">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E649FE696DB32811997CF682DB2F6BA3" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="E41912439E6F8A985F2AB3C112F9EC16">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="31D45149F20BE3ED9C63C20417C7D2F4" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0D04349BBE8FA55C21CC986217A483B3">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="6C8E96E27AF3B631D4560CB2EC96F69F">921</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="54D8A6D5BC4B6728077CA25C9EC73ADB">
|
||
<mods:url id="A2B1F830EA84A2C26483A3D4F5988F86">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="04136B04D06A46EA43E1226266931D24">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F3EC02721328F78A20302CC7DD64AF7D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.8074943</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="347F0D2E4D7C4500944E2AE04C4ECF94" type="ISSN">2754-9844</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="72173360033EB4A028815166B0D5446F" type="Zenodo-Dep">8074943</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6E1316C6E20614AC0CDA8E503C8C50C1" type="ZooBank">BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03BA87A7FF44FF34FDFDB993A408FE74" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4F6E85EB-E29A-428E-8500-19DACA8ACBB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87A7FF44FF34FDFDB993A408FE74" lastPageId="147" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF44FF36FDFDB993A533FA0A" box="[543,803,1463,1487]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF44FF36FDFDB993A533FA0A" blockId="145.[543,803,1463,1487]" box="[543,803,1463,1487]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<heading id="D0E481DDFF44FF36FDFDB993A533FA0A" bold="true" box="[543,803,1463,1487]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF44FF36FDFDB993A533FA0A" bold="true" box="[543,803,1463,1487]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF44FF36FD89B993A4D4FA0A" authority="Noyes, 2023" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[619,708,1463,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Orixia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF44FF36FD89B993A4D4FA0A" bold="true" box="[619,708,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">ORIXIA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457D8FF44FF36FD28B993A533FA0A" box="[714,803,1463,1487]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" rank="genus">gen.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF44FF35FF57B9C8A467FA63" lastPageId="146" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF44FF36FF57B9C8A4F7F9C1" blockId="145.[181,743,1516,1540]" box="[181,743,1516,1540]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF44FF36FF57B9C8A6F7F9C1" box="[181,231,1516,1540]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF44FF36FEA7B9C8A7CDF9C1" authority="Noyes, 2023" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[325,477,1516,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Orixia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philotes" status="sp.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF44FF36FEA7B9C8A7CDF9C1" box="[325,477,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">Orixia philotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF44FF36FE06B9C8A43FF9C1" bold="true" box="[484,559,1516,1540]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457D8FF44FF36FE06B9C8A43FF9C1" box="[484,559,1516,1540]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Gender feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF44FF36FF57BA05A400F9FC" blockId="145.[181,1164,1569,1699]" box="[181,528,1569,1593]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">
|
||
Female. Length about
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FF44FF36FE7BBA05A41CF9FC" box="[409,524,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="145" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1.2mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF44FF36FF39BA1FA443F9A8" blockId="145.[181,1164,1569,1699]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">Body moderately robust, not flattened; generally orange, head sometimes black; fore wing weakly to moderately strongly infuscate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF44FF36FF39BA54A29CF966" blockId="145.[181,1164,1569,1699]" pageId="145" pageNumber="144">Head triangular in profile, about 1.3-1.4X as high as deep, evenly and gently rounded from occipital margin to top of scrobes and then angled at approximately 90° towards mouth margin</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FBBCBCA6A29CFF5A" blockId="146.[1118,1164,130,159]" box="[1118,1164,130,159]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">145</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF57BCFAA5C4FD42" blockId="146.[181,1165,222,1261]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">
|
||
and more or less straight; in facial view, subcircular, slightly broader than high, about 4X as wide as frontovertex; a slender, elongate depression adjacent to eye margin near posterior ocellus; eye reaching occipital margin, clothed in very conspicuous, dense setae that are at least as long as diameter of facet; frontovertex with evenly spaced piliferous punctures along inner eye margin; scrobes shallow, but well defined dorsally and laterally, more or less ∩-shaped, meeting and quite smooth; interantennal prominence acute dorsally with shallow, regular, polygonally reticulate sculpture; torulus separated from mouth margin by about its own length, upper margin about level with lowest eye margin; scape slightly broadened and flattened, widest about middle; funicle 6-segmented, segments clearly transverse or quadrate, becoming progressively slightly broader distally; linear sensilla on all funicle segments or absent from proximal segments; clava 3-segmented, sutures hardly oblique, subparallel, outer suture sometimes virtually absent so that clava is more or less 2-segmented, sensory area at apex and slightly enlarged giving it a truncate appearance; malar sulcus present, distinct; clypeal margin quite strongly concave; dorsal tentorial arms reaching frontovertex about midway between eye and torulus, about level with lowest eye margin; mandible with a small lower tooth and a very broad, straight truncation, internal surface with a socketed peg near ventral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF47FF35FDBABE4AA4BFFD43" box="[600,687,622,646]" captionStart="Figs 353-367" captionStartId="762.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1158,227,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-9@762.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="762" captionText="Figs 353-367. Orixia demos – (353) antenna; (354) ovipositor; (355) mesosoma, dorsal view. Orixia philotes – (356) mesosoma, dorsal view; (357) apex of fore wing venation; (358) antenna; (359) head, facial view; (360) mesosoma, dorsal view, G; (361) fore wing; (362) genitalia, G; (363) antenna, G; (364) head, facial view, ventral mandibular peg arrowed, G; (365) fore wing, G. Orixia sirus, HT – (366) mesosoma, dorsal view; (367) antenna." pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Fig. 364</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowed); palp formula 4-3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF39BEADA561FBD2" blockId="146.[181,1165,222,1261]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Thorax with pronotum short, its posterior margin strongly concave; notaular lines absent; mesoscutum about 1.6X as broad as long; scutellum slightly longer than broad; dorsum of thorax quite strongly sculptured with sculpture on mesoscutum about as deep as that on scutellum; axillae meeting medially; scutellum with fairly dense, evenly distributed setae, those at apex only slightly longer than those at base; scutellum with 4-6 small subapical pits or pores; fore wing about 2.5-2.7X as long as broad, weakly infuscate; costal cell of fore wing with at least two lines of setae ventrally and with a single line of setae dorsally in apical 0.4X; junction of submarginal vein and marginal vein indicated by a hyaline break; parastigma not downcurved and hardly swollen, without any backwardly directed setae; linea calva entire, open; filum spinosum present, not strong; marginal vein about 5X as long as broad; postmarginal vein at least about half as long as stigmal vein; stigmal vein subsessile, about 0.5X as long as marginal vein; uncus present, campaniform sensilla in a line; mesophragma projecting slightly into gaster; mid tibial spur shorter than basitarsus; mesopleuron well separated from base of gaster by propodeum and metapleuron; propodeum not more than 0.2X as long as scutellum with distinct carinae and sculpture medially and strongly sculptured laterally, with only 2 or 3 setae near spiracle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF39B83DA503FB29" blockId="146.[181,1165,222,1261]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Petiole about 0.4X as wide as propodeum and anelliform; Gt2 of gaster on each side with a very close pair of small groups of tiny pores near the anterior margin; syntergum roughly U-shaped, shorter than mid tibia with apex truncate; hypopygium about 2.3X as broad as long with anterior margin weakly concave and posterior margin straight or weakly convex; paratergites absent; outer plates of ovipositor free, detached from Gt7 and slightly more than 2X as long as broad; ovipositor hidden or hardly exserted, about 0.7X as long as mid tibia or 3.5X as long as gonostylus; base of second valvifer with a very reduced semi-circular sheet with posterior margin hardly concave and the apical part without any subapical setae; gonostylus free.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF57B92DA7C1FAE7" blockId="146.[181,1164,1289,1447]" box="[181,465,1289,1314]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Male. Length about 1.0mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF39B900A467FA63" blockId="146.[181,1164,1289,1447]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Virtually identical to female, differing only in genitalia structure. Antenna with clava 3-segmented, but with outer suture incomplete; phallobase slightly less than 3X as long as broad; digitus about 2X as long as broad with a single apical hook, paramere not developed, without apical seta; cuspis seta present; aedeagus about 4.5X as long as broad, about one-third as long as mid tibia, hardly longer than mid tibial spur.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF47FF35FF57B9E0A459FA19" box="[181,585,1476,1500]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF57B9E0A459FA19" blockId="146.[181,585,1476,1500]" box="[181,585,1476,1500]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FF47FF35FE91B9E0A7F4FA19" box="[371,484,1476,1500]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FF47FF35FE0DB9E0A455FA19" box="[495,581,1476,1500]" name="Ecuador" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF47FF35FF57B9DEA76EF9D4" box="[181,382,1529,1554]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF57B9DEA76EF9D4" blockId="146.[181,382,1529,1554]" box="[181,382,1529,1554]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">HOSTS. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF47FF34FF57BA0BA408FE74" lastPageId="147" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF47FF35FF57BA0BA29CF952" blockId="146.[181,1164,1583,1687]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">
|
||
COMMENTS. The triangular profile of the head and presence of a socketed peg near the ventral margin of the mandible suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF47FF35FDA0BA6EA494F9A4" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[578,644,1610,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Orixia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF47FF35FDA0BA6EA494F9A4" box="[578,644,1610,1633]" italics="true" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Orixia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may belong to the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF47FF35FC6CBA6DA20EF9A4" box="[910,1054,1609,1633]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" rank="tribe" tribe="Habrolepidini">Habrolepidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF47FF35FEC5BA41A779F9B9" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[295,361,1637,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Orixia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF47FF35FEC5BA41A779F9B9" box="[295,361,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="146" pageNumber="145">Orixia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lack a slightly, but distinctly enlarged parastigma and have a distinctly convex scutellum (mostly dorsally flat in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF47FF35FDEFBA5BA48FF952" box="[525,671,1663,1687]" pageId="146" pageNumber="145" rank="tribe" tribe="Habrolepidini">Habrolepidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The structure of the ovipositor, particularly the
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF46FF34FF57BCA6A6F3FF5A" blockId="147.[181,227,130,159]" box="[181,227,130,159]" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<pageNumber id="BBB83D67FF46FF34FF57BCA6A6F3FF5A" ambiguity="4" box="[181,227,130,159]" fuzzyness="0" pageId="147" pageNumber="146" score="12" value="146">
|
||
<pageTitle id="CB8CEED6FF46FF34FF57BCA6A6F3FF5A" box="[181,227,130,159]" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">146</pageTitle>
|
||
</pageNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF46FF34FEB5BCA4A5FBFF5D" blockId="147.[343,1003,128,152]" box="[343,1003,128,152]" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<pageTitle id="CB8CEED6FF46FF34FEB5BCA4A5FBFF5D" box="[343,1003,128,152]" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">
|
||
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF46FF34FD11BCA4A5C7FF5D" authority=", Volume" authorityName="Volume" box="[755,983,128,152]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera, Volume</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
</pageTitle>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF46FF34FF57BCFAA408FE74" blockId="147.[181,1164,222,433]" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">
|
||
proximal part of the second valvifer with the reduced semicircular sheet that has a hardly concave posterior margin also distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF46FF34FDF8BCDDA44CFED5" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[538,604,249,272]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Orixia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF46FF34FDF8BCDDA44CFED5" box="[538,604,249,272]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">Orixia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the genera currently include in the tribe. Further to this, the antenna of the male is very similar to that of the female whereas in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF46FF34FC39BD30A278FEE9" box="[987,1128,276,300]" pageId="147" pageNumber="146" rank="tribe" tribe="Habrolepidini">Habrolepidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
the antenna either has a 2 segmented funicle and extremely long clava (Habrolepidina) or the funicle is composed of 6 elongate segments clothed in whorls of long setae that are several times longer than the diameter of the segments (Comperiellina). Another distinguishing feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF46FF34FBEDBD40A241FEBE" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[1039,1105,356,379]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Orixia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="147" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF46FF34FBEDBD40A241FEBE" box="[1039,1105,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="146">Orixia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the presence of 2 or 3 pairs of subapical pits or pores on the scutellum. Unfortunately, these can only be seen on slide-mounted material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |