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<document id="B90A8908F8854A8516210FC20518AF19" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3949.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25ece91c-6566-4122-a406-236f147b58b1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238900" ID-ZooBank="CBEF804D-5FBF-48D2-8CCD-036B70FE6ECD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461046281391" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arias, Andrés &amp; Paxton, Hannelore" docDate="2015" docId="03BA8797FFBAFFA3FF2BF8BAFC9FC57B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03949p369.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3949 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Onuphis farensis Gil &amp; Machado 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="355" masterDocId="FF83FFEFFFB3FFA9FFBCFFE0FFA7C254" masterDocTitle="Onuphis and Aponuphis (Annelida: Onuphidae) from southwestern Europe, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="369" masterPageNumber="345" pageNumber="354" updateTime="1698577207772" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5197AD77EBFE691CD954977F6A7C7DF7">Onuphis and Aponuphis (Annelida: Onuphidae) from southwestern Europe, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03BA8797FFBAFFA3FF2BF8BAFC9FC57B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3513480" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119610571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3513480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8797FFBAFFA3FF2BF8BAFC9FC57B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA8797FFBAFFA3FF2BF8BAFC9FC57B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<subSubSection id="C309650AFFBAFFA0FF2BF8BAFDDCC521" box="[151,635,1882,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFBAFFA0FF2BF8BAFDDCC521" blockId="9.[151,635,1882,1909]" box="[151,635,1882,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<heading id="D0E481EDFFBAFFA0FF2BF8BAFDDCC521" bold="true" box="[151,635,1882,1909]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFBAFFA0FF2BF8BAFDDCC521" ID-CoL="49QJC" authority="Gil &amp; Machado, 2014" authorityName="Gil &amp; Machado" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,635,1882,1909]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="farensis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFBAFFA0FF2BF8BAFDDCC521" bold="true" box="[151,635,1882,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFBAFFA0FF2BF8BAFEC1C520" bold="true" box="[151,358,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Onuphis farensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFBAFFA0FED2F8BBFDDCC521" author="Gil" box="[366,635,1883,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" refString="Gil, J. &amp; Machado, M. (2014) A new species of Onuphis (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) from Southern Portugal, with comments on the validity of O. pancerii Claparede, 1868. Zootaxa, 3860 (4), 343 - 360." type="journal article" year="2014">Gil &amp; Machado, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309650AFFBAFFA3FF2BF841FAEDC298" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="355" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFBAFFA0FF2BF841FC5CC5E3" blockId="9.[151,1419,1953,2036]" box="[151,1019,1953,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0311AFFFBAFFA0FF2BF841FC5CC5E3" box="[151,1019,1953,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFBAFFA0FF2BF841FDFDC5E3" ID-CoL="49QJC" authority="Gil &amp; Machado, 2014: 345" authorityName="Gil &amp; Machado" authorityPageNumber="345" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,602,1953,1975]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="farensis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFBAFFA0FF2BF841FEE5C5E3" box="[151,322,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Onuphis farensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB21090FFBAFFA0FEF4F841FDFDC5E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689578" author="Gil" box="[328,602,1953,1975]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB422E6C3CA666FF03730052711839" page="345" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFBAFFA0FEF4F841FD8CC5E3" author="Gil" box="[328,555,1953,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" refString="Gil, J. &amp; Machado, M. (2014) A new species of Onuphis (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) from Southern Portugal, with comments on the validity of O. pancerii Claparede, 1868. Zootaxa, 3860 (4), 343 - 360." type="journal article" year="2014">Gil &amp; Machado, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 345
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
356, figs. 26. (Ria
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFBAFFA0FC8CF842FC2CC5E3" box="[816,907,1954,1975]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Formosa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFBAFFA0FC29F841FC57C5E3" box="[917,1008,1953,1975]" name="Portugal" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Portugal</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFBAFFA0FF2BF820FD57C5A0" blockId="9.[151,1419,1953,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0311AFFFBAFFA0FF2BF820FD57C5A0" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFBAFFA0FF2BF820FE4AC582" ID-CoL="49QJK" box="[151,493,1984,2006]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis" subGenus="Nothria">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFBAFFA0FF2BF820FE4AC582" box="[151,493,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Onuphis (Nothria) geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AB21090FFBAFFA0FDB6F820FD17C582" author="Ibanez" box="[522,688,1984,2006]" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFBAFFA0FDB6F820FD2AC582" author="Ibanez" box="[522,653,1984,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" refString="Ibanez, M. (1972) Notas sobre algunas especies de Anelidos Poliquetos nuevas para las costas de Espana, con especial referencia a Nereis (Neanthes) oxypoda Marenzeller y Onuphis (Nothria) geophiliformis Moore. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural (Seccion Biologica), 70, 23 - 31." type="journal article" year="1972">Ibáñez 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 26
</treatmentCitation>
28, fig. 2 (Cádiz,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFBAFFA0FCD2F820FC0BC582" box="[878,940,1984,2006]" name="Spain" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Spain</collectingCountry>
); 1973 (
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFBAFFA0FC41F820FB84C582" box="[1021,1059,1984,2006]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Isla</collectingCountry>
Cristina,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFBAFFA0FB3AF820FB63C582" box="[1158,1220,1984,2006]" name="Spain" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Spain</collectingCountry>
). Not
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFBAFFA0FABDF821FA20C582" author="Moore" box="[1281,1415,1984,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore, 1903</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFBAFFA0FF2BF83EFE27C5A0" ID-CoL="47TXN" box="[151,384,2014,2036]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFBAFFA0FF2BF83EFE27C5A0" box="[151,384,2014,2036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="354">Nothria geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFBAFFA0FE21F83EFD96C5A0" author="Campoy" box="[413,561,2014,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" refString="Campoy, A. (1982) Fauna de Espana. Fauna de anelidos poliquetos de la Peninsula Iberica. EUNSA Publicaciones de Biologia de la Universidad de Navarra, Serie Zoologica, 7, 1 - 781. [Pamplona]" type="journal article" year="1982">Campoy 1982</bibRefCitation>
. Not
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFBAFFA0FDDAF83FFD4AC5A0" author="Moore" box="[614,749,2014,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="354" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore, 1903</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF2BFF78FBB4C2FA" blockId="10.[151,1354,152,204]" box="[151,1043,152,174]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0311AFFFB9FFA3FF2BFF78FBB4C2FA" box="[151,1043,152,174]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FF14FF78FE36C2FA" ID-CoL="47TXN" box="[168,401,152,174]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF14FF78FE36C2FA" box="[168,401,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Nothria geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AB21090FFB9FFA3FE12FF79FDF2C2FA" author="Dexter" box="[430,597,152,174]" page="79" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FE12FF79FD95C2FA" author="Dexter" box="[430,562,152,174]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Dexter, D. (1992) Soft bottom invertebrates of the Portuguese benthos. Boletim do Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas (Lisboa), 17, 61 - 88." type="journal article" year="1992">Dexter 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
(Ria de Alvor,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FD4EFF78FCEAC2FA" box="[754,845,152,174]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Portugal</collectingCountry>
). Not
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FC35FF79FBA8C2FA" author="Moore" box="[905,1039,152,174]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore, 1903</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF2BFF56FAEDC298" blockId="10.[151,1354,152,204]" box="[151,1354,182,204]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0311AFFFB9FFA3FF2BFF56FAEDC298" box="[151,1354,182,204]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FF14FF56FE06C298" box="[168,417,182,204]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophyliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF14FF56FE06C298" box="[168,417,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphys geophyliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AB21090FFB9FFA3FE02FF56FD6BC298" author="Mucha" box="[446,716,182,204]" page="371" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FE02FF56FD3BC298" author="Mucha" box="[446,668,182,204]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Mucha, A. P. &amp; Costa M. H. (1999) Macrozoobenthic community structure in two Portuguese estuaries: relationship with organic enrichment and nutrient gradients. Acta Oecologica, 20 (4), 363 - 376. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1146 - 609 X (99) 00130 - 7" type="journal article" year="1999">Mucha &amp; Costa 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 371
</treatmentCitation>
(Ria de Aveiro and Sado Estuary,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FB96FF56FB23C298" box="[1066,1156,182,204]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Portugal</collectingCountry>
). Not
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FB7DFF57FAE0C298" author="Moore" box="[1217,1351,182,204]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore, 1903</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309650AFFB9FFA3FF2BFF12FA83C3CE" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF2BFF12FE43C322" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF2BFF12FE22C35F" bold="true" box="[151,389,242,267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Material examined.</emphasis>
Non-type material.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FDC9FF13FCB0C35F" box="[629,791,243,267]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Mooreonuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FDC9FF13FCB0C35F" box="[629,791,243,267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Mooreonuphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (registered as
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FC4AFF13FAABC35F" box="[1014,1292,243,267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FC4AFF13FAA6C35F" box="[1014,1281,243,267]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">Nothria geophiliformis</taxonomicName>
),
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D15FD08FFB9FFA3FAA4FF13FA3BC35F" box="[1304,1436,242,267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE44FFB9FFA3FF22FEF7FF53C37B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[158,244,279,303]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">MNCN</collectionCode>
16.01/3329) off shore near San Francisco beach, Santiago Island,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FC6BFEF6FBFEC37B" box="[983,1113,278,303]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
archipelago, western Africa,
<quantity id="4CEB9B64FFB9FFA3FF2BFEDAFF72C306" box="[151,213,314,339]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAD1041FFB9FFA3FF59FEDAFE26C307" box="[229,385,314,339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" value="1985-08-22">22 Aug 1985</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D15FD08FFB9FFA3FE2DFEDAFDB3C307" box="[401,532,314,339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE44FFB9FFA3FD9AFEDAFDDBC306" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[550,636,314,338]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">MNCN</collectionCode>
16.01/3330) Curral Velho, Boavista Island,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FB3DFEDAFAAFC307" box="[1153,1288,314,339]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
archipelago, western Africa,
<date id="FFAD1041FFB9FFA3FEF6FEBDFE47C322" box="[330,480,349,374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" value="1985-08-26">26 Aug 1985</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BFE61FA83C3CE" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" box="[199,1316,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF7BFE61FEC2C3CE" bold="true" box="[199,357,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<typeStatus id="54A88823FFB9FFA3FF7BFE61FEA5C3CE" box="[199,258,385,410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Ria
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FE26FE62FE5BC3CD" box="[410,508,386,409]" name="Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Formosa</collectingCountry>
coastal lagoon,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FD0EFE61FCB3C3CE" box="[690,788,385,410]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Portugal</collectingCountry>
, southwestern Iberian Peninsula, East Atlantic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309650AFFB9FFA3FF7BFE45FC34C019" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BFE45FC34C019" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF7BFE45FEE6C3EA" bold="true" box="[199,321,421,446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Prostomium anteriorly extended. Eye spots absent. Lateral antennae twice as long as median one. First four chaetigers slightly enlarged. Subulate ventral cirri in first four chaetigers. Tri- and quatridentate pseudocompound hooded hooks present in first four chaetigers. Pectinate chaeta from chaetiger 5 with about ten teeth. Subacicular hooks present from chaetiger 9. Simple strap-like branchiae present from chaetiger 5 to the last 3040 chaetigers. Tube thin-walled, covered with small sand grains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309650AFFB9FFA3FF7BFDB7FCCDC55F" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BFDB7FE3BC0AB" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF7BFDB7FE9CC024" bold="true" box="[199,315,599,624]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FEF8FDB7FDEAC024" author="Gil" box="[324,589,599,624]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Gil, J. &amp; Machado, M. (2014) A new species of Onuphis (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) from Southern Portugal, with comments on the validity of O. pancerii Claparede, 1868. Zootaxa, 3860 (4), 343 - 360." type="journal article" year="2014">Gil &amp; Machado (2014)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FD70FDB8FC2BC024" box="[716,908,600,624]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="farensis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FD70FDB8FC2BC024" box="[716,908,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphis farensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from southern
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FB83FDB7FB39C024" box="[1087,1182,599,624]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Portugal</collectingCountry>
and referred previous reports of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FEB5FD9CFD1CC0C0" authority="Moore, 1903" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1903" box="[265,699,636,660]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FEB5FD9CFDB5C0C0" box="[265,530,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphis geophiliformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FD9CFD9CFD14C0C0" author="Moore" box="[544,691,636,660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore, 1903</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FD42FD9BFC81C0C0" box="[766,806,635,660]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Isla</collectingCountry>
Cristina and Cádiz by
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FB9AFD9BFB1CC0C0" author="Ibanez" box="[1062,1211,635,660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Ibanez, M. (1972) Notas sobre algunas especies de Anelidos Poliquetos nuevas para las costas de Espana, con especial referencia a Nereis (Neanthes) oxypoda Marenzeller y Onuphis (Nothria) geophiliformis Moore. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural (Seccion Biologica), 70, 23 - 31." type="journal article" year="1972">Ibáñez (1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FB7BFD9CFAA7C0C0" author="Ibanez" box="[1223,1280,636,660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Ibanez, M. (1973) Catalogo de los anelidos poliquetos citados en las costas espanolas. Cuadernos de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidad de Granada, 2, 121 - 140." type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FA81FD9CFF46C0EC" author="Campoy" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Campoy, A. (1982) Fauna de Espana. Fauna de anelidos poliquetos de la Peninsula Iberica. EUNSA Publicaciones de Biologia de la Universidad de Navarra, Serie Zoologica, 7, 1 - 781. [Pamplona]" type="journal article" year="1982">Campoy (1982)</bibRefCitation>
to the new species. The reports of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FDCFFD7FFCD2C0E3" box="[627,885,671,695]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FDCFFD7FFCD2C0E3" box="[627,885,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Nothria geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Ria de Alvor and
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FB34FD7FFA3BC0E3" box="[1160,1436,671,695]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophyliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FB34FD7FFA3BC0E3" box="[1160,1436,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphys geophyliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Ria de Aveiro and Sado Estuary,
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FDE4FD23FD10C088" box="[600,695,707,732]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Portugal</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FD59FD24FC21C08F" author="Dexter" box="[741,902,707,731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Dexter, D. (1992) Soft bottom invertebrates of the Portuguese benthos. Boletim do Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas (Lisboa), 17, 61 - 88." type="journal article" year="1992">Dexter (1992)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FC7DFD23FB6CC08F" author="Mucha" box="[961,1227,707,732]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Mucha, A. P. &amp; Costa M. H. (1999) Macrozoobenthic community structure in two Portuguese estuaries: relationship with organic enrichment and nutrient gradients. Acta Oecologica, 20 (4), 363 - 376. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1146 - 609 X (99) 00130 - 7" type="journal article" year="1999">Mucha &amp; Costa (1999)</bibRefCitation>
respectively were considered as doubtful.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BFCEBFC44C1AE" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
We agree with these statements and are adding the following considerations based on literature reports, personal communications and the examination of preserved material. The only specimens identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FA81FCCEFE9CC13E" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FA81FCCEFE9CC13E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphis geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or its original combination
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FDC0FCB2FBB9C13E" authority="Moore, 1903" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1903" box="[636,1054,850,874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FDC0FCB2FC27C13E" box="[636,896,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Nothria geophiliformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FC35FCB3FBB9C13E" author="Moore" box="[905,1054,850,874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from the East Atlantic that were available to us for reviewing were those reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FCA8FC95FC3EC1DA" box="[788,921,885,910]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Cabo Verde</collectingCountry>
archipelago by
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FBEFFC96FA3FC1DA" box="[1107,1432,886,910]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Lopez, E. &amp; San Martin, G. (1992) Familias de poliquetos errantes (Polychaeta), excepto Syllidae, recolectadas en las Islas de Cabo Verde por la &quot; I Expedicion Iberica &quot;. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 40 (2), 161 - 169." type="journal article">López &amp; San Martín (1992)</bibRefCitation>
. However, the re-examination of these specimens revealed that they are not members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FB4DFC79FAF7C1E5" box="[1265,1360,921,945]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FB4DFC79FAF7C1E5" box="[1265,1360,921,945]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FF2BFC5DFE4BC182" authority="Fauchald, 1982" authorityName="Fauchald" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,492,957,982]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Mooreonuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF2BFC5DFE9EC181" box="[151,313,957,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Mooreonuphis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FEFCFC5DFE4BC182" author="Fauchald" box="[320,492,957,982]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Fauchald, K. (1982) Revision of Onuphis, Nothria, and Paradiopatra (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) based upon type material. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 356, 1 - 109. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.356" type="journal article" year="1982">Fauchald, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and represent a different species to the only one known for the East Atlantic to date,
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FF2BFC02FE67C1AD" authority="Arias et al. 2013" authorityName="Arias et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[151,448,993,1018]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Mooreonuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vespa">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF2BFC02FF5BC1AD" box="[151,252,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">M. vespa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FEBFFC01FE67C1AD" author="Arias" box="[259,448,993,1018]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Arias, A, Paxton, H. &amp; Anadon, N. (2013) Mooreonuphis vespa, a new brooding species of Onuphidae (Annelida) from northern Spain (Bay of Biscay). Zootaxa, 3741 (4), 583 - 592. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3741.4.8" type="journal article" year="2013">
Arias
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FEFAFC02FED8C1AD" box="[326,383,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, constituting most likely an undescribed species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BFBE5FAF7C70B" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FF7BFBE5FE0EC649" box="[199,425,1029,1053]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Louzao, M., Anadon, N., Arrontes,. J, Alvarez-Claudio, C., Fuente, D. M., Ocharan, F., Anadon, A. &amp; Acuna, J. L. (2010) Historical macrobenthic community assemblages in the Aviles Canyon, N Iberian Shelf: baseline biodiversity information for a marine protected area. Journal of Marine Systems, 80, 47 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jmarsys. 2009.09.006" type="journal article">
Louzao
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FE9DFBE5FEFEC649" box="[289,345,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FDAFFBE5FD71C649" box="[531,726,1029,1053]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FDAFFBE5FD71C649" box="[531,726,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">N. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Cantabrian slope at a depth of
<quantity id="4CEB9B64FFB9FFA3FB28FBE4FB4DC648" box="[1172,1258,1028,1053]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" unit="m" value="1025.0">1025 m</quantity>
, based upon the polychaete fauna collected by the COCACE (Oceanographic Cruise of the Central Cantabrian Sea) project. We have re-examined this material, which is deposited in the Collection of the Department of Biology of Organisms and Systems at University of Oviedo (
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FDCFFB8FFD1FC6DC" box="[627,696,1135,1160]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Spain</collectingCountry>
), and found that these specimens are actually
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FB44FB90FED5C6F8" authority="Amoureux, 1977" authorityName="Amoureux" authorityYear="1977" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rullieriana">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FB44FB90FA3BC6DC" box="[1272,1436,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. rullieriana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FF22FB74FECDC6F8" author="Amoureux" box="[158,362,1172,1196]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Amoureux, L. (1977) Annelides polychetes errantes recueillies sur les pentes du talus continental a l'entree de la Manche, avec la description de deux especes nouvelles. Campagne 1973 de la &quot; Thalassa &quot;. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 18 (4), 391 - 411." type="journal article" year="1977">Amoureux, 1977</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, a typical deep-sea E. Atlantic species which is treated in detail below. Moreover,
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FA3DFB74FE9CC69B" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FA3DFB74FE9CC69B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or its synonyms have been repeatedly reported in marine species lists from the Basque Country (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FF2BFB3BFEC1C6A7" author="Borja" box="[151,358,1243,1268]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Borja, A., Franco, J. &amp; Perez, V. (2000) A Marine Biotic Index to establish the ecological quality of soft-bottom benthos within European estuarine and coastal environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40 (12), 1100 - 1114. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0025 - 326 X (00) 00061 - 8" type="journal article" year="2000">
Borja
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF5DFB3CFEB9C6A7" box="[225,286,1243,1267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
), being recently considered as an alien or nonindigenous species (NIS) for the region (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FF2BFB1FFE7EC743" author="Martinez" box="[151,473,1278,1303]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Martinez, J. &amp; Adarraga, I. (2006) Programa de vigilancia y control de la introduccion de especies invasoras en los ecosistemas litorales de la costa vasca. 2. Costa de Bizkaia. Departamento de Medio Ambiente y Ordenacion del Territorio del Gobierno Vasco / Sociedad Cultural de Investigacion Submarina, Donostia-San Sebastian, 267 pp." type="book" year="2006">Martínez &amp; Adarraga 2006</bibRefCitation>
). We have examined the onuphid material from the Basque shelf collected by the oceanographic campaigns of Fauna Ibérica and have not found
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FCCCFAC3FB90C76F" box="[880,1079,1315,1339]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FCCCFAC3FB90C76F" box="[880,1079,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like specimens. In view of the data we have so far, records of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FE48FAA7FD1EC70A" box="[500,697,1350,1374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FE48FAA7FD1EC70A" box="[500,697,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Cantabrian Sea should be considered as doubtful.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BFA8AFCCDC55F" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
Throughout its long history
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FDA8FA8AFD79C7D6" box="[532,734,1386,1410]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FDA8FA8AFD79C7D6" box="[532,734,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been the subject of dubious taxonomic affiliations and interpretations, e. g. the number of anterior chaetigers with pseudocompound hooks reported for
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FB6AFA6EFEACC79D" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FB6AFA6EFF72C79D" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="geophiliformis" subSpecies="sensu">
O. geophiliformis
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457E8FFB9FFA3FF2BFA52FF72C79D" box="[151,213,1458,1481]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" sensu="lato">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
lato
</emphasis>
varied among authors, from three (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FD15FA52FC9DC79E" author="Moore" box="[681,826,1458,1482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore 1903</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FCF5FA51FC52C79E" author="Fauchald" box="[841,1013,1457,1482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Fauchald, K. (1982) Revision of Onuphis, Nothria, and Paradiopatra (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) based upon type material. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 356, 1 - 109. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.356" type="journal article" year="1982">Fauchald 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FBB8FA51FA9DC79E" author="Maekawa" box="[1028,1338,1457,1482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Maekawa, N. &amp; Hayashi, I. (1999) Taxonomic study on the genus Onuphis (Polychaeta, Onuphidae) from Japan and adjacent seas, with descriptions of six new species. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Series A (Zoology), 25 (3), 163 - 214." type="journal article" year="1999">Maekawa &amp; Hayashi 1999</bibRefCitation>
) or four (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FF22FA35FE8AC7BA" author="Ibanez" box="[158,301,1493,1518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Ibanez, M. (1972) Notas sobre algunas especies de Anelidos Poliquetos nuevas para las costas de Espana, con especial referencia a Nereis (Neanthes) oxypoda Marenzeller y Onuphis (Nothria) geophiliformis Moore. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural (Seccion Biologica), 70, 23 - 31." type="journal article" year="1972">Ibáñez 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FE8BFA36FED5C7BA" author="Ibanez" box="[311,370,1494,1518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Ibanez, M. (1973) Catalogo de los anelidos poliquetos citados en las costas espanolas. Cuadernos de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidad de Granada, 2, 121 - 140." type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FEC1FA35FDCBC7BA" author="Gil" box="[381,620,1493,1518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Gil, J. &amp; Machado, M. (2014) A new species of Onuphis (Polychaeta: Onuphidae) from Southern Portugal, with comments on the validity of O. pancerii Claparede, 1868. Zootaxa, 3860 (4), 343 - 360." type="journal article" year="2014">Gil &amp; Machado 2014</bibRefCitation>
) to six (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FD79FA36FC9FC7BA" author="Day" box="[709,824,1493,1518]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa I. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 458 pp." type="book" year="1967">Day 1967</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FCF6FA35FBAFC7B9" box="[842,1032,1493,1517]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Onuphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="farensis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FCF6FA35FBAFC7B9" box="[842,1032,1493,1517]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Onuphis farensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FF05FA19FE24C445" box="[185,387,1529,1553]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF05FA19FE24C445" box="[185,387,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FE73FA1AFDA8C445" box="[463,527,1530,1553]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Japan</collectingCountry>
in that the latter has pseudocompound hooks on the anterior three instead of anterior four chaetigers, and the origin of subacicular hooks is on chaetigers 1012 instead of chaetiger 9 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FAECF9FDFF74C40D" author="Moore" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Moore, J. P. (1903) Polychaeta from the coastal slope of Japan and from Kamchatka and Bering Sea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 55, 401 - 490." type="journal article" year="1903">Moore 1903</bibRefCitation>
). It also seems unlikely that this species is the same as
<taxonomicName id="4C134D02FFB9FFA3FCEDF9A1FBBFC40C" box="[849,1048,1600,1624]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Nothria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="geophiliformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FCEDF9A1FBBFC40C" box="[849,1048,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">O. geophiliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reported from southern Africa by
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B70FFB9FFA3FF2BF985FEBFC429" author="Day" box="[151,280,1636,1661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" refString="Day, J. H. (1967) A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa I. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 458 pp." type="book" year="1967">Day (1967)</bibRefCitation>
since the latter has pseudocompound hooks in the first six chaetigers and the ventral cirri are subulate in the first five chaetigers. We cannot pursue the matter further since we have been unable to locate again the species in southern
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FECFF94BFE13C490" box="[371,436,1707,1732]" name="Georgia" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Iberia</collectingCountry>
(due to the changes which have taken place in “Cabezuela de Cádiz” and nearby areas in recent years as a consequence of the enlargement of the Port of Cádiz) and the reported specimens from Cádiz and
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FF2BF913FF67C558" box="[151,192,1779,1804]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Isla</collectingCountry>
Cristina are most probably not extant (Ibáñez, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309650AFFB9FFA3FF7BF8F6FC9FC57B" box="[199,824,1814,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAC3681FFB9FFA3FF7BF8F6FC9FC57B" blockId="10.[151,1437,242,1839]" box="[199,824,1814,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B967EA93FFB9FFA3FF7BF8F6FEC7C57B" bold="true" box="[199,352,1814,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Distribution.</emphasis>
East Atlantic, southern
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FDD2F8F6FD09C57B" box="[622,686,1814,1839]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Spain</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F3047611FFB9FFA3FD6DF8F6FC93C57B" box="[721,820,1814,1839]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="355">Portugal</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>