438 lines
60 KiB
XML
438 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="1191C450BF00E2E96E18A88DFAA22596" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FFDBFF91FF74645CFDA4F8D3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Osculonirmus Mey 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E6BFB8550A4B1CE4D5BD9192D13F8366">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1DCC30C671DBD542CADC4733AB32C77B">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B68A7779527E5921A5C580713C7670D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="582E307A0B8DF1C0120FF0898E3F75CC">
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<mods:date id="05086CA1173F25D95C4C64395A325E2E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="961D8B320F20B05D2C3A7FB5C6B2B3CE">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FADEA7C11CBA559686E3594E3E78AA09">4313</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BAC98AD5B66054DC989A1D46B55947BE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="832187E9FFDBFF91FF74645CFDA4F8D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5296897" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100091" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5296897" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FFDBFF91FF74645CFDA4F8D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FFDBFF91FF74645CFDA4F8D3" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection id="43926574FFDBFF92FF74645CFE01F9D5" box="[151,456,1628,1654]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFDBFF92FF74645CFE01F9D5" blockId="81.[151,456,1628,1654]" box="[151,456,1628,1654]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<heading id="507F8193FFDBFF92FF74645CFE01F9D5" bold="true" box="[151,456,1628,1654]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FF74645CFE01F9D5" authority="Mey, 1982" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,456,1628,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF74645CFE01F9D5" bold="true" box="[151,456,1628,1654]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF74645CFE8BF9D5" bold="true" box="[151,322,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
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Mey, 1982
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FFDBFF92FF7464A2FE19F974" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFDBFF92FF7464A2FE19F974" blockId="81.[151,548,1698,1751]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FFDBFF92FF7464A2FE19F974" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FF7464A2FE60F91B" authority="Keler, 1936 a: 257" authorityName="Keler" authorityPageNumber="257" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,425,1698,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF7464A2FF27F91B" box="[151,238,1698,1720]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Brueelia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFFDBFF92FF1764A2FE60F91B" author="Keler" box="[244,425,1698,1720]" page="257" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1936">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFDBFF92FF1764A2FEB3F91B" author="Keler" box="[244,378,1698,1720]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Keler, S. von (1936) Uber einige Mallophagen aus Rossitten. Arbeiten in morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie von Berlin-Dahlem, 3, 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="a">Kéler, 1936a</bibRefCitation>
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: 257
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FE5B64A3FDDCF91B" box="[440,533,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">in partim</emphasis>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FF7464C1FE05F974" authority="Mey, 1982 a: 59" authorityName="Mey" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,460,1729,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF7464C1FEECF974" box="[151,293,1729,1751]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFFDBFF92FEC864C2FE05F974" author="Mey" box="[299,460,1729,1751]" page="59" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFDBFF92FEC864C2FE6FF974" author="Mey" box="[299,422,1729,1751]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Mey, E. (1982 a) Mongolische Mallophagen II. Reichenbachia, 20, 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="a">Mey, 1982a</bibRefCitation>
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: 59
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FFDBFF92FF7464FEFC7FF8B7" box="[151,950,1790,1812]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFDBFF92FF7464FEFC7FF8B7" blockId="81.[151,950,1790,1812]" box="[151,950,1790,1812]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF7464FEFEEBF8B7" bold="true" box="[151,290,1790,1812]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FECA64FEFD75F8B7" authority="Mey, 1982 a: 60" authorityName="Mey" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1982" box="[297,700,1790,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FECA64FEFDDCF8B7" box="[297,533,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Osculonirmus limpidus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFDBFF92FDF864FFFD5FF8B7" author="Mey" box="[539,662,1790,1812]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Mey, E. (1982 a) Mongolische Mallophagen II. Reichenbachia, 20, 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="a">Mey, 1982a</bibRefCitation>
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: 60
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FFDBFF91FF746541FBE6FE2B" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFDBFF91FF746541FBE6FE2B" blockId="81.[151,1436,1857,2026]" lastBlockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF746541FED8F8F9" bold="true" box="[151,273,1857,1882]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FEF96541FE7EF8F9" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[282,439,1857,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FEF96541FE7EF8F9" box="[282,439,1857,1882]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is superficially similar in general habitus to
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FC5C6541FBE9F8F9" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[959,1056,1857,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FC5C6541FBE9F8F9" box="[959,1056,1857,1882]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Brueelia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FFDBFF92FBCA6542FBA1F8FA" box="[1065,1128,1858,1881]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, but does not appear to be closely related to any other genus treated here. As in
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FD1E6565FC63F8DD" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[765,938,1893,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Anarchonirmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FD1E6565FC63F8DD" box="[765,938,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Anarchonirmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FFDBFF92FC506565FBCAF8DD" box="[947,1027,1893,1918]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FC506565FBCAF8DD" bold="true" box="[947,1027,1893,1918]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">n. gen.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFDBFF92FBF66565FBBCF8DD" box="[1045,1141,1893,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 121" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,197,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 121. Anarchonirmus albovittatus n. gen. & n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans: 116, male head, dorsal and ventral view; dorsal sensilla and pts not visible in the material examined. 117, female antenna, ventral view. 118, male genitalia, dorsal view. 119, male mesosome, ventral view. 120, male paramere, dorsal view. 121, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view (anterior dotted line outline pigmented part of subgenital plate, posterior dotted line extent of marginal thickening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883224/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FB656566FB56F8DD" box="[1158,1183,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">s3</emphasis>
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is a mesoseta and the antennae are sexually dimorphic in
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FDCE6589FD03F801" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[557,714,1929,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FDCE6589FD03F801" box="[557,714,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFDBFF92FD396589FCB3F801" box="[730,890,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 124–125</figureCitation>
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), with flagellomeres II–III modified in males of both species. In both genera
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FE3865AEFDC4F866" box="[475,525,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">psps</emphasis>
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are present on tergopleurites II–III of both sexes (
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<tableCitation id="460A0344FFDBFF92FBA665ADFB54F865" box="[1093,1181,1965,1990]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="30.[151,239,796,819]" captionText="TABLE 2. Summary of abdominal chaetotaxy of segments II – VIII for the Brueelia - complex, including both genera and subgenera. In genera where chaetotaxy differs between species group (marked with *), only that of the type species is given here, and more detailed accounts are given separately under the respective genus entries and in Tables 3 – 12. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all genera, and are not listed. Abbreviations: ps = paratergal seta; aps = accessory post-spiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; tps = tergal posterior seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta." pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Table 2</tableCitation>
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), but
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FB3D65AEFACCF866" box="[1246,1285,1966,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Guimaraesiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="myiophoneae" subSpecies="aps">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FB3D65AEFACCF866" box="[1246,1285,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">aps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are absent in
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FF7465D1FEFDF849" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,308,2001,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FF7465D1FEFDF849" box="[151,308,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and the
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FE7965D2FE77F84A" box="[410,446,2002,2025]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">pss</emphasis>
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is not contiguous with the aperture of
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FC8F65D2FC57F84A" box="[876,926,2002,2025]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">psps</emphasis>
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II–III in
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFDBFF92FBE665D1FB7BF849" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1029,1202,2001,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Anarchonirmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFDBFF92FBE665D1FB7BF849" box="[1029,1202,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Anarchonirmus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFDBFF92FB2265D1FA97F849" box="[1217,1374,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 – 115" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[171,1378,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[158,1402,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 114 – 115. Anarchonirmus albovittatus n. gen. & n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans: 114, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 115, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. (dotted lines on sternites outline densely pigmented areas)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883222/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 114–115</figureCitation>
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). The two genera can be told apart based on the following characters: in
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FC6E6297FBF3FF13" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[909,1082,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Anarchonirmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC6E6297FBF3FF13" box="[909,1082,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Anarchonirmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FBA86297FB62FF13" box="[1099,1195,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 121" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,197,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 121. Anarchonirmus albovittatus n. gen. & n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans: 116, male head, dorsal and ventral view; dorsal sensilla and pts not visible in the material examined. 117, female antenna, ventral view. 118, male genitalia, dorsal view. 119, male mesosome, ventral view. 120, male paramere, dorsal view. 121, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view (anterior dotted line outline pigmented part of subgenital plate, posterior dotted line extent of marginal thickening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883224/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
) clypeo-labral suture does not reach anterior margin of the head, ventral carinae and ventral anterior plate are continuous with marginal carina, and there is no dorsal preantennal suture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FD2462DFFCE1FF5B" box="[711,808,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 121" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1782,1804]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,197,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 121. Anarchonirmus albovittatus n. gen. & n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans: 116, male head, dorsal and ventral view; dorsal sensilla and pts not visible in the material examined. 117, female antenna, ventral view. 118, male genitalia, dorsal view. 119, male mesosome, ventral view. 120, male paramere, dorsal view. 121, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view (anterior dotted line outline pigmented part of subgenital plate, posterior dotted line extent of marginal thickening)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883224/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FC5C62DFFB95FF5B" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[959,1116,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC5C62DFFB95FF5B" box="[959,1116,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FB8E62DFFB04FF5B" box="[1133,1229,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
) the clypeo-labral suture reaches the frons and widens there, marginal carina is displaced dorsally at osculum, there is no ventral anterior plate, but there is a dorsal preantennal suture. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FCFC6327FC05FEE3" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[799,972,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Anarchonirmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FCFC6327FC05FEE3" box="[799,972,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Anarchonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FC3E6327FBF4FEE3" box="[989,1085,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 114 – 115" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[171,1378,205,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[158,1402,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 114 – 115. Anarchonirmus albovittatus n. gen. & n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans: 114, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 115, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. (dotted lines on sternites outline densely pigmented areas)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883222/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||
) there are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FB556329FB1EFEE3" box="[1206,1239,297,320]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brachythorax" subSpecies="tps">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FB556329FB1EFEE3" box="[1206,1239,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">tps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on tergopleurites II–VIII in males, but these are absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FDBC634CFD35FEC6" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[607,764,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FDBC634CFD35FEC6" box="[607,764,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FCEF634CFCA6FEC7" box="[780,879,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 122 – 123" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[170,1318,220,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,195,1888]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 122 – 123. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 122, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 123, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883226/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FC18634CFB51FEC6" box="[1019,1176,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 126–128</figureCitation>
|
||
) and female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FAD7634CFA5DFEC7" box="[1332,1428,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
) genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FEFF636FFE70FE2B" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[284,441,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FEFF636FFE70FE2B" box="[284,441,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are different from those of all other genera treated here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FFD8FF91FF246394FEFEFB4B" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF246394FE72FD0B" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF246394FE2AFE08" bold="true" box="[199,483,404,429]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FE876394FE2AFE08" bold="true" box="[356,483,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Both sexes</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Head flat-dome shaped with broad, slightly concave, frons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FB5B6394FAD7FE0F" box="[1208,1310,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marginal carina uninterrupted, but displaced posteriorly and dorsally at osculum. Dorsal preantennal suture present, following lateral margin of head to near
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD9363DCFD61FE56" box="[624,680,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">dsms</emphasis>
|
||
and then obliquely to reach
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC1B63DCFBD6FE56" box="[1016,1055,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ads</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral carinae continuous with marginal carina but often diffuse anterior to pulvinus. Clypeo-labral suture widens anteriorly. Head setae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FA9363FFFF0DFD9F" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF306024FEDEFD9F" box="[211,279,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">vsms2</emphasis>
|
||
not on lateral margin of clypeo-labral suture;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FCD66025FC53FD9F" box="[821,922,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">pos, pns,</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC346024FBC5FD9F" box="[983,1036,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FC346024FBC9FD9F" box="[983,1024,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Titanomessor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mts">mts</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
absent;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FB936024FB40FD9F" box="[1136,1161,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">s3</emphasis>
|
||
mesosetae. Coni small, blunt. Antennae sexually dimorphic, with male scapes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FCEA6047FCA1FDC3" box="[777,872,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
) swollen and twice as long as female scapes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FA8C6047FF0CFD26" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
|
||
); flagellomeres II–III modified in male as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FD30606CFCFFFD27" box="[723,822,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
. Temporal carinae not visible;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FB7E606CFB1BFD27" box="[1181,1234,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FB7E606CFB0DFD27" box="[1181,1220,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Titanomessor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mts">mts</taxonomicName>
|
||
3
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
only macrosetae. Gular plate small, oblong.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF2460B4FB5BFCFE" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Prothorax rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FE2860B4FDA3FD6F" box="[459,618,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 122 – 123" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[170,1318,220,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,195,1888]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 122 – 123. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 122, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 123, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883226/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 122–123</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD9C60B5FD78FD6F" box="[639,689,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ppss</emphasis>
|
||
on postero-lateral corner. Proepimera slender; median ends hookshaped. Pterothorax pentagonal; lateral margins widely divergent; posterior margin convergent to median point. Meso- and metasterna not fused; 1 seta on postero-lateral corner on each side of each plate. Metepisterna broad, median ends blunt.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FE916121FE6CFC9B" box="[370,421,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">mms</emphasis>
|
||
widely separated medianly.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD06611FFCD3FC9B" box="[741,794,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">mths</emphasis>
|
||
absent. Leg chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FB86611FFB7EFC9B" box="[1125,1207,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[173,1428,205,974]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,991]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25. Dorso-ventral views of coxae I – III, trochanters I – III, and femora I – III, showing terminology of the leg setae used here. Other parts of the thorax removed for clarity. Setae situated marginally are illustrated and named on both dorsal (lefthand) and ventral (right-hand) sides. Terminology for individual seta as used in the text obtained by combining the leg segment (larger font) and the setal name (smaller font). Abbreviations: a 1 – 5, anterior setae 1 – 5; cI – III, coxae I – III; d 1 – 3, dorsal setae 1 – 3; dm 1 – 4, distal marginal setae 1 – 4; fI – III, femur I – III; p 1 – 3, posterior setae 1 – 3; s 1 – 6, sensilla 1 – 6; tI – III, trochanter I – III; v 1 – 4, ventral setae 1 – 4." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883171/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
, except
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FAF16120FDB9FCFF" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">cI-v3, cI-d1, fI-v1, fI-v4, fIm2–4, cII-a3, cIII-a3, fIII-v2</emphasis>
|
||
absent;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD2E6144FB9AFCFF" box="[717,1107,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">cI-v2, cII-v2, tII-v1, cIII-v2, tIII-v1</emphasis>
|
||
short
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF246167FC3FFB97" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FFD8FF91FF246167FC3FFB97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279667" location="Male" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Male">
|
||
Abdomen oblong (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FE7B6167FDFFFC23" box="[408,566,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 122 – 123" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[170,1318,220,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,195,1888]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 122 – 123. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 122, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 123, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883226/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figs 122–123</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergopleurites rounded rectangular, more oblong in males; tergopleurites II– IX+X in male and tergopleurites II–VIII in females moderately divided medianly (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FBCD618DFAC9FC07" authority="Mey 1982 a" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[1070,1280,908,933]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Sturnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="contra">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FBCD618DFBBEFC07" box="[1070,1143,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">contra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFD8FF91FB9E618DFAC9FC07" author="Mey" box="[1149,1280,908,933]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refString="Mey, E. (1982 a) Mongolische Mallophagen II. Reichenbachia, 20, 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="a">Mey 1982a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: fig. 1). Large fenestrae surround spiracle openings. Sternal plates rectangular, not approaching pleurites. Pleural incrassations narrow. Re-entrant heads absent.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFFD8FF91FDFD61D4FD91FC4E" box="[542,600,980,1005]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
subgenital plate trapezoidal, but diffuse posteriorly; whether it reaches posterior margin of abdomen is not clear. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="460A0344FFD8FF91FC2261F7FBD0FBB3" box="[961,1049,1015,1040]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="30.[151,239,796,819]" captionText="TABLE 2. Summary of abdominal chaetotaxy of segments II – VIII for the Brueelia - complex, including both genera and subgenera. In genera where chaetotaxy differs between species group (marked with *), only that of the type species is given here, and more detailed accounts are given separately under the respective genus entries and in Tables 3 – 12. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all genera, and are not listed. Abbreviations: ps = paratergal seta; aps = accessory post-spiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; tps = tergal posterior seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta." pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Female subgenital plate obovate, does not approach vulval margin. Vulval margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FD20661CFCEAFB97" box="[707,803,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrowly convex.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF24663FFEFEFB4B" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FFD8FF91FF24663FFEFEFB4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279672" location="Male" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Male">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFFD8FF91FF24663FFEC8FBFB" box="[199,257,1087,1112]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FE64663FFE26FBFB" box="[391,495,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinct. Basal apodeme slender and elongated. Proximal mesosome slender, rectangular, overlapping with basal apodeme. Gonopore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FCCF6664FC47FBDF" box="[812,910,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||
) open distally. Mesosomal lobes small, fused distally, with irregular distal and lateral margins; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD396689FCDDFB03" box="[730,788,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">pmes</emphasis>
|
||
visible on each side of mesosome. Parameral heads (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFFD8FF91FA8C6687FF0BFB67" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 129" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[179,1355,219,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[173,1409,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 129. Osculonirmus limpidus Mey, 1982 a ex Eremophila alpestris utahensis: 124, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 125, female antennae, ventral view. 126, male genitalia, dorsal view. 127, male mesosome, ventral view. 128, male paramere, dorsal view. 129, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883228/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
|
||
) large, bulbous, bifid. Parameral blades elongated, slender;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC8766ACFC5AFB67" box="[868,915,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">pst1</emphasis>
|
||
sensilla, near distal tip;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FB4666ACFB1DFB67" box="[1189,1236,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">pst2</emphasis>
|
||
microseta, lateral near distal tip.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FFD8FF91FF2466F4FDFBF9F3" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF2466F4FB10F98F" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF2466F4FE53FAAE" bold="true" box="[199,410,1268,1293]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFFD8FF91FF2466F4FF36FAAE" box="[199,255,1268,1293]" country="Afghanistan" name="Khost" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Host</collectingRegion>
|
||
distribution.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FE4266F4FDF7FAAE" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[417,574,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FE4266F4FDF7FAAE" box="[417,574,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FCC466F4FB10FAAE" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[807,1241,1268,1293]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alpestris">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FCC466F4FBD8FAAE" box="[807,1041,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eremophila alpestris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFD8FF91FBC366F4FB18FAAE" author="Linnaeus" box="[1056,1233,1268,1293]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1758) Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tenth Edition. Volume 1. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. iv + 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where it appears to be widely distributed on four different subspecies (see below). All other material we examined from larks (species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FEF6673CFD7CFAF7" authority="Keyserling & Blasius, 1840" authorityName="Keyserling & Blasius" authorityYear="1840" box="[277,693,1340,1365]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alaemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FEF6673CFEB0FAF6" box="[277,377,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Alaemon</emphasis>
|
||
Keyserling & Blasius, 1840
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FD21673CFC0CFAF6" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[706,965,1340,1365]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Alauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD21673CFCDAFAF6" box="[706,787,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Alauda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFD8FF91FCFA673CFC0CFAF6" author="Linnaeus" box="[793,965,1340,1365]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1758) Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tenth Edition. Volume 1. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. iv + 824 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FC30673CFAC1FAF6" authority="Cabanis, 1851" authorityName="Cabanis" authorityYear="1851" box="[979,1288,1340,1365]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Ammomanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC30673CFBABFAF0" box="[979,1122,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Ammomanes</emphasis>
|
||
Cabanis, 1851
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FAF6673CFED3FADB" authority="Kaup, 1829" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Calandrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FAF6673CFA52FAF6" box="[1301,1435,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Calandrella</emphasis>
|
||
Kaup, 1829
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FECA6761FDF6FADB" authority="Kaup, 1836" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1836" box="[297,575,1375,1400]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremopterix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FECA6761FE7DFADB" box="[297,436,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eremopterix</emphasis>
|
||
Kaup, 1836
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FDAD675FFCFFFADB" authority="Boie, 1828" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1828" box="[590,822,1375,1400]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Galerida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FDAD675FFD7AFADB" box="[590,691,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Galerida</emphasis>
|
||
Boie, 1828
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FCA6675FFBEDFADB" authority="Kaup, 1829" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1829" box="[837,1060,1375,1400]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Lullula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FCA6675FFC5FFADB" box="[837,918,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Lullula</emphasis>
|
||
Kaup, 1829
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FBD3675FFAACFADB" authority="Boie, 1828" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1828" box="[1072,1381,1375,1400]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FBD3675FFB28FADB" box="[1072,1249,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Melanocorypha</emphasis>
|
||
Boie, 1828
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FF746784FE78FA3F" authority="Horsfield, 1821" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,433,1412,1437]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Mirafra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF746784FF39FA3F" box="[151,240,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Mirafra</emphasis>
|
||
Horsfield, 1821
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FDDC6784FD69FA3E" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[575,672,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FDDC6784FD69FA3E" box="[575,672,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FFD8FF91FD4F6785FD22FA3F" box="[684,747,1413,1436]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
In addition, material examined from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FB4F6784FE39FA63" authority="(Oberholser, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Oberholser" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="alpestris" subSpecies="ammophila">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FB4F6784FEDCFA63" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eremophila alpestris ammophila</emphasis>
|
||
(Oberholser, 1902)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FDCB67A9FDF0FA63" box="[552,569,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FDA467A9FD9CFA63" box="[583,597,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">a</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FD8767A7FC99FA63" authority="(Gmelin, 1789)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[612,848,1447,1472]" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Motacilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flava">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD8767A7FD55FA63" box="[612,668,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">flava</emphasis>
|
||
(Gmelin, 1789)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FC2B67A7FBE0FA63" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[968,1065,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC2B67A7FBE0FA63" box="[968,1065,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FFD8FF91FBD367A8FBA4FA1C" box="[1072,1133,1448,1471]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, similar to other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FF7467CCFF31FA46" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,248,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF7467CCFF31FA46" box="[151,248,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FFD8FF91FEE067CDFE8AFA47" box="[259,323,1485,1508]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
known from larks.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFD8FF91FDD067CCFCE6FA47" box="[563,815,1484,1509]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refString="Alstrom, P., Barnes, K. N., Olsson, U., Barker, F. K., Bloomer, P., Khan, A. A., Quershi, M. A., Guillaumet, A., Crochet, P. - A. & Ryan, P. G. (2013) Multilocus phylogeny of the avian family Alaudidae (larks) reveals complex morphological evolution, non-monophyletic genera and hidden species diversity. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 69, 1043 - 1056." type="journal article">
|
||
Alström
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FD7867CDFD18FA46" box="[667,721,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
showed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FC3167CCFB9CFA46" box="[978,1109,1484,1509]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC3167CCFB9CFA46" box="[978,1109,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eremophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is deeply nested inside the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FF7467EFFEC4F9AB" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,269,1519,1544]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Alaudidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, being closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FDC467EFFD64F9AB" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1829" box="[551,685,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Calandrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FDC467EFFD64F9AB" box="[551,685,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Calandrella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and host phylogeny thus does not appear to offer any clues to the relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FEA86414FE21F98E" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[331,488,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FEA86414FE21F98E" box="[331,488,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nor suggestions for where other members of the genus may occur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF246437FDFBF9F3" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" box="[199,562,1591,1616]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF246437FE72F9F3" bold="true" box="[199,443,1591,1616]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Geographical range.</emphasis>
|
||
Holarctic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FFD8FF91FF24645CFE98F8EE" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF24645CFDD2F8A6" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF24645CFEF2F9D6" bold="true" box="[199,315,1628,1653]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FE50645CFD73F9D6" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[435,698,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FE50645CFD73F9D6" box="[435,698,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus limpidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appear to be very rare; among the 61 individuals we examined, only 5 were males and all from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFFD8FF91FDE5647FFD81F93B" box="[518,584,1663,1688]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">North</collectingRegion>
|
||
American host subspecies.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFD8FF91FC646480FBD5F93B" author="Mey" box="[903,1052,1663,1688]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refString="Mey, E. (1994 b) About the infestation by Mallophaga of Mongolian birds in winter. Ornithologische Jahresberichte des Museum Heineanum, 12, 115 - 129." type="journal article" year="1994" yearSuffix="b">Mey (1994b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
appears to have collected several individuals from most of the hosts he examined, but did not examine any males prior to his description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FA9564A5FF3EF943" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FA9564A5FA5CF91F" box="[1398,1429,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Os</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF7464C7FF3EF943" box="[151,247,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">limpidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FEE664C7FE6BF943" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="1982" box="[261,418,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FEE664C7FE6BF943" box="[261,418,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not included in the phylogeny of Bush
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FC7764C9FC0FF943" box="[916,966,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016), hence its exact placement within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FF2364ECFEE9F8A6" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[192,288,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF2364ECFEE9F8A6" box="[192,288,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF746534FE98F8EE" blockId="82.[151,621,1844,1904]" box="[151,337,1844,1869]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Included species</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FFD8FF91FF746557FDA4F8D3" box="[151,621,1879,1904]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFFD8FF91FF746557FDA4F8D3" blockId="82.[151,621,1844,1904]" box="[151,621,1879,1904]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FFD8FF91FF746557FDA4F8D3" box="[151,621,1879,1904]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF746557FDA4F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,621,1879,1904]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFFD8FF91FF466557FDA4F8D3" authority="Mey, 1982 a: 60" authorityName="Mey" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1982" box="[165,621,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Osculonirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFFD8FF91FF466557FE7AF8D3" bold="true" box="[165,435,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Osculonirmus limpidus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFFD8FF91FE5A6557FDA4F8D3" author="Mey" box="[441,621,1879,1904]" page="60" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFFD8FF91FE5A6557FD8DF8D3" author="Mey" box="[441,580,1879,1904]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refString="Mey, E. (1982 a) Mongolische Mallophagen II. Reichenbachia, 20, 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="a">Mey, 1982a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 60
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |