374 lines
56 KiB
XML
374 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="B20B02FEC6E83E9AC896BD23811EF236" ID-DOI="10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00060.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5437792" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630437562842" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hanley, Rodney S." docDate="2003" docId="3F2726015067FFD5C20FF8B8FBE8FDC0" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2003.00060.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 138 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00060.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Omoplandria CAMERON 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="C31E5E79504DFFFAC14BFFABFF80FFFA" masterDocTitle="Generic revision of the staphylinid beetle tribe Hoplandriini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1699271319096" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A5D92AAE916E41C1F1A6068693C27B0A">Generic revision of the staphylinid beetle tribe Hoplandriini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2FD16138EB683381F21D7C1159236E1C">Hanley, Rodney S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EDD470994342D012BA225DC18932D769">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="83F9D93BEAAF29E178EFF71554202C99">
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<mods:date id="42231C0B60A3D77EA87048C654E71446">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76C4970717E1A96F53A4A53B4BEA17ED">138</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="FF94C49C5067FFD0C20FF8B8FAF0F8D1" box="[836,1392,1811,1835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B73197175067FFD0C20FF8B8FAF0F8D1" blockId="42.[836,1392,1811,1835]" box="[836,1392,1811,1835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="125">
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<heading id="EC79207B5067FFD0C20FF8B8FAF0F8D1" box="[836,1392,1811,1835]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" reason="2">
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GENUS
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<taxonomicName id="708EEC945067FFD0C2D6F8B8FA83F8D1" ID-CoL="8VZVS" authority="CAMERON, 1949" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityYear="1949" box="[925,1283,1811,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055067FFD0C2D6F8B8FBC2F8D0" box="[925,1090,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="125">OMOPLANDRIA</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65067FFD0C501F8B8FA83F8D1" author="Cameron M" box="[1098,1283,1811,1835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" pagination="455 - 477" refId="ref37144" refString="Cameron M. 1949. New species and records of staphylinid beetles from Formosa, Japan, and South China. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 99: 455 - 477." type="journal article" year="1949">CAMERON, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="2FB58B925067FFD0C45FF8B8FAE7F8D1" box="[1300,1383,1811,1835]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="125">FIG. 23</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FF94C49C5067FFD0C26DF897FAD3F88B" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B73197175067FFD0C26DF897FAD3F88B" blockId="42.[806,1422,1852,1905]" pageId="42" pageNumber="125">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="979EB0395067FFD0C26DF897FAD3F88B" pageId="42" pageNumber="125">
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<treatmentCitation id="362FB1065067FFD0C26DF897FB59F8A8" author="Cameron M" box="[806,1241,1852,1874]" page="475" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" year="1949">
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<taxonomicName id="708EEC945067FFD0C26DF897FB59F8A8" ID-CoL="8VZVS" authority="Cameron, 1949: 475" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityPageNumber="475" authorityYear="1949" box="[806,1241,1852,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055067FFD0C26DF897FC3FF8AB" box="[806,959,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="125">Omoplandria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65067FFD0C2ABF897FB59F8A8" author="Cameron M" box="[992,1241,1852,1874]" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" pagination="455 - 477" refId="ref37144" refString="Cameron M. 1949. New species and records of staphylinid beetles from Formosa, Japan, and South China. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 99: 455 - 477." type="journal article" year="1949">Cameron, 1949:475</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="362FB1065067FFD0C5B7F897FC10F88A" author="Blackwelder RE" page="274" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" year="1952">
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<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65067FFD0C5B7F897FC10F88A" author="Blackwelder RE" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref36794" refString="Blackwelder RE. 1952. The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 200: 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1952">Blackwelder, 1952:274</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="362FB1065067FFD0C2D0F8F0FBF1F88A" author="Hanley RS" box="[923,1137,1883,1905]" page="301" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65067FFD0C2D0F8F0FBF1F88A" author="Hanley RS" box="[923,1137,1883,1905]" pageId="42" pageNumber="125" pagination="301 - 321" refId="ref37747" refString="Hanley RS. 2002 a. Phylogeny and higher classification of Hoplandriini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Systematic Entomology 27: 301 - 321." type="journal article" year="2002">Hanley, 2002a:301</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Hanley, in press b.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="E3F1C79F5066FFD1C1D0FB7BFD68FAE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" startId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" targetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" targetPageId="43">
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<paragraph id="B73197175066FFD1C1D0FB7BFD68FAE4" blockId="43.[155,1435,1232,1310]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C1D0FB7BFE90FB19" bold="true" box="[155,272,1232,1251]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Figure 23.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="708EEC945066FFD1C050FB7BFD11FB19" authority="Cameron." authorityName="Cameron." box="[283,657,1232,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C050FB7BFDA3FB19" box="[283,547,1232,1251]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Omoplandria fuscipennis</emphasis>
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Cameron.
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</taxonomicName>
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(A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="FF94C49C5066FFD6C1D0FA24FC55FBDF" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="B73197175066FFD1C1D0FA24FE02FA38" blockId="43.[155,770,1422,1475]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">
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||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C1D0FA24FEACFA5E" box="[155,300,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">
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<typeStatus id="683529B55066FFD1C1D0FA24FF50FA5E" box="[155,208,1423,1444]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="708EEC945066FFD1C072FA25FF62FA39" authority="Cameron (1949)" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C072FA25FDF6FA59" box="[313,630,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Omoplandria fuscipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65066FFD1C3D1FA25FF62FA39" author="Cameron M" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" pagination="455 - 477" refId="ref37144" refString="Cameron M. 1949. New species and records of staphylinid beetles from Formosa, Japan, and South China. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 99: 455 - 477." type="journal article" year="1949">Cameron (1949)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B73197175066FFD1C1D0FA40FC52F9FA" blockId="43.[155,771,1514,1904]" lastBlockId="43.[819,1434,1422,1536]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C1D0FA40FE92F9FA" box="[155,274,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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This genus is distinguishable from the other genera of
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<taxonomicName id="708EEC945066FFD1C01DF9A2FE68F9E5" authorityName="HANLEY" authorityYear="2002" box="[342,488,1545,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Platandriina">Platandriina</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: body very small,
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<quantity id="70763AF25066FFD1C33DF98CFD7FF9C7" box="[630,767,1575,1597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.9 mm</quantity>
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; eyes average to large, 0.5–0.7 times length of head; apex of galea densely covered with rows of short, fine hairs; labial palps with three distinct articles; mesosternum without a medial carina; mesocoxal cavities continuous, only partially separated by meso- and metasternal processes; empodial bristle of hind legs shorter than tarsal claws, but longer than 1/2 length of tarsal claws; apices of abdominal terga with typical macrosetae, not large, heavy, black setae; abdominal tergum IX with a distinct crescent-shaped setal pattern; males with secondary sexual features of abdominal tergum VII with two small denticles present on each side of midline and tergum
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<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25066FFD1C586FA67FB7DFA1B" box="[1229,1277,1484,1505]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">VIII</collectionCode>
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without any modifications.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B73197175066FFD1C278F9B2FA92F91C" blockId="43.[819,1434,1560,1766]" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C278F9B2FC3BF9D4" box="[819,955,1561,1582]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Description:</emphasis>
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In agreement with
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<taxonomicName id="708EEC945066FFD1C5FDF9B3FAB3F9D7" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" box="[1206,1331,1560,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Platandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C5FDF9B3FAB3F9D7" box="[1206,1331,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Platandria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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description, except for the following characters. [1] Lengths of adults
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<quantity id="70763AF25066FFD1C2C0F9FEFB94F991" box="[907,1044,1621,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.9 mm</quantity>
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. [3] Surface moderately glossy, more or less evenly pubescent with [4] fine punctation and microsculturing; [5] pubescence more or less evenly dense on head, [6] abdominal terga, [7] pronotum, [8] elytra, and [9] abdominal sterna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B73197175066FFD6C278F955FD76FEED" blockId="43.[819,1434,1789,1904]" lastBlockId="44.[142,758,195,279]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055066FFD1C278F955FCF6F8E9" box="[819,886,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="126">Head:</emphasis>
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[11] With eyes moderate to large, 0.5–0.7 times length of head. [13] Infraorbital carina very weakly developed and more or less complete. Antenna with [15] articles 1–3 elongate, 1.8–2.0 times longer than wide; [16] segment 4 more or less quadrate; [17] articles 5–10 short, 1.4–2.0 times wider than long, [18] coeloconical sensilla present in segment 11 (
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<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C3CDFEAAFD6AFEED" box="[646,746,257,279]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C1C5FE84FD1DFA8D" blockId="44.[142,758,303,1399]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C1C5FE84FE9AFEBE" box="[142,282,303,324]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Mouthparts:</emphasis>
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Labrum with epipharyngeal area with [19] medial pores large, numerous, uniformly distributed in [20] well-delimited, wide, longitudinal sensory field; [21] pores between longitudinal sensory field and lateral sclerotized areas absent. Mandible (
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<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C33DFE01FD6EFE3A" box="[630,750,426,448]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23B,C</figureCitation>
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) [22] asymmetrical with right with two median teeth; [23] apex more or less acute and curved adorally; [24] condylar molar patch small, width less than 1/5 of basal mandibular width, [25] composed of small denticles, [26] moderately densely arranged; [30] ventral aspect with outer basal angle with setae absent. Maxilla (
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<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C18CFD2AFEA8FD6D" box="[199,296,641,663]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with [31] lacinia subequal to slightly longer than galea, [33] teeth on adoral margin moderately long, about 6 times longer than wide, and [34] more or less closely placed; [37] galea moderately narrow, width subequal to lacinia at widest area, mostly parallel-sided and broadly rounded apically, [39] densely covered with rows of short, fine hairs, giving appearence of stubble; [40] maxillary palpi with 4 articles and a well defined pseudosegment. Labium with ligula [48] with numerous sensory pores on each lobe of forked apex; [49] two relatively long, medial setae of prementum present, about 1.5 times longer than ligula, [50] insertion of setae more or less widely separated; [51] real pores and [52] setal pores present; [54] lateral pore field typically with a single short setose pore and three asetose pores; hypoglossal lobes with setae along [57] entire length of adoral margin. Labial palpi [58] short, overall length 3–4 times longer than greatest width, [60] with distal pore field composed of numerous small pores; [61] segment 1 about 1.2 times longer than segment 2, [62] segment 3 about 1.2 times longer than segment 2.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="754A59F55061FFD6C36BFAAEFD01FAE0" box="[544,641,1285,1306]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Mentum</collectingRegion>
|
||
with [65] apical margin broadly concave with [66] antero-lateral angles obtusely rounded; [67] many sensory pores primarily distributed along each side of midline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C1C5FA24FB03FF02" blockId="44.[142,758,1422,1905]" lastBlockId="44.[806,1421,195,249]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C1C5FA24FF66FA5E" box="[142,230,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum [68] distinctly transverse, [69] about 1.5 times wider than long, [70] more or less convex. Setae [72] directed primarily directly posterior to slightly posterolaterally. [74] Elytra moderately broad, wider apically than basally; [76] elytra together about 1.3–1.4 times as wide as long; microsetae [79] primarily directed directly posteriorly to posterolaterally. [83] Meso- and metasternal processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C3C6F9CEFD6EF981" box="[653,750,1637,1659]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
|
||
) separated by wide isthmus, width about 1/5 length of coxal cavities; [84] mesosternal process more or less acute at apex. Metasternum [85] length about 1/5 width of mesocoxae. Macrosetae [88] present on mesosternum, primarily at apex of mesosternal process; [89] present on metasternum. Legs with [91] tarsal claws more or less long and slender, [93] empodial bristle shorter than tarsal claws, but longer than 1/2 length of tarsal claws; [94] segment 1 of hind tarsus 1.3 times length of segment 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFEBAFBBDFEBF" blockId="44.[806,1421,272,325]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFEBAFC17FEDC" box="[806,919,273,294]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C2E7FEBAFBA1FEDD" box="[940,1057,273,295]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23F,G</figureCitation>
|
||
) [97] fusiform, tapering apically to broadly pointed apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFEF6FA82FE14" blockId="44.[806,1422,349,494]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFEF6FB20FE88" box="[806,1184,349,370]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Secondary sexual characteristics:</emphasis>
|
||
Males somewhat variable, with [107] two small denticles present on each side of midline on tergum
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25061FFD6C5C3FE30FB24FE4A" box="[1160,1188,411,432]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C5F9FE30FA93FE4B" box="[1202,1299,411,433]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
|
||
); [108] tergum VII–
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25061FFD6C2DFFE11FC43FE35" box="[916,963,442,463]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
with small, narrow setiferous denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C265FE73FC11FE14" box="[814,913,472,494]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23G</figureCitation>
|
||
); [109] tergum
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25061FFD6C509FE73FBF2FE17" box="[1090,1138,472,493]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFDADFAB4FD6D" blockId="44.[806,1422,517,663]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFDADFC19FDE1" box="[806,921,518,539]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Aedeagus:</emphasis>
|
||
Bulb of median lobe [111] with distinct, ventral projection; parameres [114] with 2 long setae at apex; [115] paramerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925061FFD6C52BFDE8FB43FDA3" box="[1120,1219,579,601]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="43.[155,233,1232,1251]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,195,1200]" captionTargetId="figure-294@43.[156,1433,195,1200]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 23. Omoplandria fuscipennis Cameron. (A) Apical antennal segment featuring coeloconical sensilla. (B) Mandible, dorsal view. (C) Mandible, ventral view. (D) Maxilla. (E) Meso- and metathoracic region. (F) Abdominal tergum IV (male). (G) Abdominal tergum VIII. (H) Paramere, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437840/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Fig. 23H</figureCitation>
|
||
) anterior margin slightly concave; condylite with [116] apex sclerotized, [117] shorter in length to apex of paramerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFD04FAC6FCC5" blockId="44.[806,1421,686,831]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFD04FC41FD3E" box="[806,961,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Spermatheca:</emphasis>
|
||
[118] Significantly bent with three primary divisions: basal bulb [119] simple and rounded at base; neck [120] with two significant bends of about 90–120∞, [120a] end of tube with distinct bulb-like structure; and tube [122] more or less straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFCFCFB89FC97" blockId="44.[806,1033,855,877]" box="[806,1033,855,877]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFCFCFC05FC96" box="[806,901,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFC2DFC03FC23" blockId="44.[806,1422,901,985]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFC2DFBCAFC60" box="[806,1098,901,923]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
Comments:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C2FAFC2EFBCAFC60" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityYear="1949" box="[945,1098,901,922]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Omoplandria</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
contains only two described species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C2CEFC0FFB15FC43" authority="Cameron" authorityName="Cameron" box="[901,1173,932,953]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C2CEFC0FFBA4FC43" box="[901,1060,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">O. fuscipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C598FC0FFCFFFC23" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omoplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyrophaenula">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C598FC0FFA0EFC43" box="[1235,1422,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">O. gyrophaenula</emphasis>
|
||
(Sharp)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFC5AFC55FBDF" blockId="44.[806,1421,1009,1061]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFC5AFC37FBFC" box="[806,951,1009,1030]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25061FFD6C28AFC5FFB09FBFF" box="[961,1161,1012,1029]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">ORIENTAL REGION</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CF99D7875061FFD6C5DCFC5AFB6EFBFD" box="[1175,1262,1009,1031]" name="Taiwan" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25061FFD6C5B1FC5FFCF9FBDE" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">PALAEARCTIC REGION</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CF99D7875061FFD6C2C3FBBBFC51FBDF" box="[904,977,1040,1061]" name="Japan" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FF94C49C5061FFD6C23CFBCBFAD3FB27" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C23CFBCBFABDFB82" blockId="44.[887,1341,1120,1176]" box="[887,1341,1120,1144]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
GENUS
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C284FBCAFABDFB82" ID-CoL="8XNQD" authority="CAMERON, 1936" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityYear="1936" box="[975,1341,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C284FBCAFBFCFB8C" box="[975,1148,1121,1144]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">PAROPLANDRIA</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65061FFD6C5CFFBCBFABDFB82" author="Cameron M" box="[1156,1341,1120,1144]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref37006" refString="Cameron M. 1936. Fauna Sumatrensis, Bijdrage, 77, Staphylinidae (Col.). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 79 (1 - 2): 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1936">CAMERON, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C55FFB2BFB21FB62" blockId="44.[887,1341,1120,1176]" box="[1044,1185,1152,1176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
(
|
||
<materialsCitation id="07E69D4A5061FFD6C557FB2BFB21FB62" box="[1052,1185,1152,1176]" collectionCode="Genus" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" specimenCode="FIGS 24,25" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="E7283F6C5061FFD6C557FB2BFB19FB62" box="[1052,1177,1152,1176]" collectionCode="FIGS" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">FIGS 24,25</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFB02FAD3FB27" blockId="44.[806,1422,1193,1245]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="979EB0395061FFD6C26DFB02FAD3FB27" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="362FB1065061FFD6C26DFB02FB53FB45" author="Cameron M" box="[806,1235,1193,1215]" page="21" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" year="1936">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C26DFB02FB53FB45" ID-CoL="8XNQD" authority="Cameron, 1936: 21" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1936" box="[806,1235,1193,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFB02FC3FFB44" box="[806,959,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Paroplandria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65061FFD6C2AFFB02FB53FB45" author="Cameron M" box="[996,1235,1193,1215]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref37006" refString="Cameron M. 1936. Fauna Sumatrensis, Bijdrage, 77, Staphylinidae (Col.). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 79 (1 - 2): 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1936">Cameron, 1936:21</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="362FB1065061FFD6C5B7FB02FC10FB27" author="Blackwelder RE" page="295" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65061FFD6C5B7FB02FC10FB27" author="Blackwelder RE" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref36794" refString="Blackwelder RE. 1952. The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 200: 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1952">Blackwelder, 1952:295</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="362FB1065061FFD6C2D0FB6CFBF1FB26" author="Hanley RS" box="[923,1137,1223,1245]" page="301" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65061FFD6C2D0FB6CFBF1FB26" author="Hanley RS" box="[923,1137,1223,1245]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" pagination="301 - 321" refId="ref37747" refString="Hanley RS. 2002 a. Phylogeny and higher classification of Hoplandriini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Systematic Entomology 27: 301 - 321." type="journal article" year="2002">Hanley, 2002a:301</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Hanley, in press b.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FF94C49C5061FFD5C26DFB5DFBE8FDC0" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFB5DFB93FAD0" blockId="44.[806,1422,1269,1322]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFB5DFC37FAF1" box="[806,951,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<typeStatus id="683529B55061FFD6C26DFB5DFCDBFAF1" box="[806,859,1270,1291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C28FFB5EFAE8FAF1" authority="Cameron, 1936" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1936" box="[964,1384,1269,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C28FFB5EFB2DFAF1" box="[964,1197,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Paroplandria typica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D31FEAE65061FFD6C5F3FB5EFAE8FAF1" author="Cameron M" box="[1208,1384,1269,1291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref37006" refString="Cameron M. 1936. Fauna Sumatrensis, Bijdrage, 77, Staphylinidae (Col.). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 79 (1 - 2): 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1936">Cameron, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD6C26DFAE8FACCF8DE" blockId="44.[806,1422,1346,1828]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DFAE8FC1DFAA2" box="[806,925,1347,1368]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
This genus is distinguishable from the other genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C2A0FACAFBFDFA8D" authorityName="HANLEY" authorityYear="2002" box="[1003,1149,1377,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Platandriina">Platandriina</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combination of characters: body average in size, 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="70763AF25061FFD6C26DFA35FCFDFA49" box="[806,893,1438,1459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; eyes small, 0.3–0.4 times length of head; apex of galea densely covered with rows of long hairs; labial palps with three distinct articles; mesosternum with a prominent medial carina, not reaching apex of mesosternal process; mesocoxal cavities widely separated, completely separated by meso- and metasternal processes; empodial bristle of hind legs subequal to length of tarsal claws; apices of abdominal terga with 2–4 large, black, heavy setae present; abdominal tergum IX without a distinct crescent-shaped setal pattern; males with secondary sexual features of abdominal tergum VII with two narrow, median denticles along midline and tergum
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25061FFD6C558F8A5FBC3F8D9" box="[1043,1091,1806,1827]" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
without modifications.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175061FFD4C26DF896FDC5F9FA" blockId="44.[806,1422,1852,1905]" lastBlockId="46.[142,758,1361,1537]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C26DF896FC2EF8A8" box="[806,942,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
In agreement with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945061FFD6C5E2F897FAA6F8AB" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1893" box="[1193,1318,1852,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Platandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055061FFD6C5E2F897FAA6F8AB" box="[1193,1318,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="127">Platandria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
description, except for the following characters. [1] Lengths of adults 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="70763AF25063FFD4C05BFAF9FEE8FA9D" box="[272,360,1362,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="129" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. [2] Body broadly fusiform to parallel-sided; [3] surface glossy, more or less evenly pubescent with [4] distinct, generally large punctation and microsculturing; [5] pubescence variably dense on head, [7] pronotum, [8] elytra, and [9] abdominal sterna, [6] sparce on abdominal terga.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E3F1C79F5060FFD7C1D0F896FD1DF894" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="128" startId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" targetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" targetPageId="45">
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175060FFD7C1D0F896FD1DF894" blockId="45.[155,1434,1853,1902]" pageId="45" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055060FFD7C1D0F896FE90F8AA" bold="true" box="[155,272,1853,1872]" pageId="45" pageNumber="128">Figure 24.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945060FFD7C050F896FDD7F8AA" authority="Cameron" authorityName="Cameron" box="[283,599,1853,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055060FFD7C050F896FE6DF8AA" box="[283,493,1853,1872]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="128">Paroplandria typica</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E3F1C79F5063FFD4C1C5FB1AFD31FB18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5437844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437844/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="129" startId="46.[142,220,1201,1220]" targetBox="[162,1403,194,1160]" targetPageId="46">
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175063FFD4C1C5FB1AFD31FB18" blockId="46.[142,1422,1201,1250]" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055063FFD4C1C5FB1AFE83FB3E" bold="true" box="[142,259,1201,1220]" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Figure 25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945063FFD4C044FB1AFDCEFB3F" authority="Cameron." authorityName="Cameron." box="[271,590,1201,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055063FFD4C044FB1AFE61FB3E" box="[271,481,1201,1220]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Paroplandria typica</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) Meso- and metathorax. (B) Abdominal tergum VIII. (C) Aedeagus (with air bubble near middle), lateral view. (D) Spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175063FFD4C1C5F9B2FF73F8FF" blockId="46.[142,758,1560,1797]" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055063FFD4C1C5F9B2FF52F9D4" box="[142,210,1561,1582]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
[10] Round, about as wide as long. [11] Eyes small, 0.3–0.4 times length of head. [13] Infraorbital carina strongly developed and complete. Antenna with [15] articles 1–3 elongate, about 4.0 times longer than wide; [16] segment 4 about 3.0 times longer than wide; [17] articles 5–10 slightly elongate to more or less quadrate, [18] coeloconical sensilla absent from segment 11.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175063FFD5C1C5F8B6FE2FFCF8" blockId="46.[142,758,1821,1905]" lastBlockId="47.[155,771,195,770]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055063FFD4C1C5F8B6FE9AF8C8" box="[142,282,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Mouthparts:</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925063FFD4C0D2F8B6FE7AF8CE" box="[409,506,1821,1844]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Fig. 24A</figureCitation>
|
||
) with epipharyngeal area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925063FFD4C198F897FEB3F8A8" box="[211,307,1852,1874]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Fig. 24B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with [20] well-delimited, wide, longitudinal sensory field; [21] pores between longitudinal sensory field and lateral sclerotized areas absent. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925063FFD4C2E3FADBFBA1FA7C" box="[936,1057,1392,1414]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Fig. 24C,D</figureCitation>
|
||
) [22] appearing asymmetrical with right with median tooth; [24] condylar molar patch small, width less than 1/5 of basal mandibular width, [25] composed of few, large, heavy teeth basally, [26] widely spaced; [27] subcondylar molar patch present, [27a] composed of heavy teeth arranged in horizontal rows; dorsobasal ‘velvety patch’ [28] large, wider than half of mandibular base, composed of [29] heavy teeth arranged in organized horizontal rows; [30] ventral aspect without setae. Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925063FFD4C46DF92FFA07F960" box="[1318,1415,1668,1690]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Fig. 24E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with [33] teeth on adoral margin variable in length, about 4–10 times longer than wide; galea with apex [39] densely covered with rows of relatively long, fine hairs, generally giving appearance of flowing hairs; [40] maxillary palpi with distinct 4 articles and very poorly defined pseudosegment, [42] articles 1 without setae. Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925063FFD4C2A4F8F0FBCEF88B" box="[1007,1102,1883,1905]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="129">Fig. 24F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with ligula [46] highly expanded apically and [47] deeply forked apically with fork about 2/3 length of ligula, [48] apex of each fork with numerous, small denticles, two long spines just below apex of each division of fork; [49] two very long, medial setae of prementum present, more or less subequal to combined lengths of labial palps, [50] insertion of setae almost adjacent, [50a] on distinct sclerite raised above level of prementum; [54] lateral pore field typically with a single short setose pore, two asetose pores, and numerous small pseudopores; [55] hypoglossal lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C062FE5CFE0BFDF7" box="[297,395,503,525]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 24G</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, reaching apical half of ligula, [56] with long, about 5 times longer than width of lobe, comb-like, internally curved setae along [57] entire length of adoral margin. Labial palpi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C3D7FDF8FD7BFD93" box="[668,763,595,617]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,202,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-50@45.[155,1448,194,1821]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Paroplandria typica Cameron.. (A) Labrum. (B) Epipharynx. (C) Mandible, dorsal view. (D) Mandible, ventral view. (E) Maxilla. (F) Labium. (G) Hypopharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437842/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 24F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with [61] segment 1 about 2.0 times longer than segment 2, [62] segment 3 about 1.4 times longer than segment 2.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="754A59F55062FFD5C069FD04FE03FD3E" box="[290,387,687,708]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Mentum</collectingRegion>
|
||
with [65] apical margin slightly concave with [67] numerous sensory pores distributed anteriorly near midline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C1D0FC89FE69FA87" blockId="47.[155,771,801,1406]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C1D0FC89FF73FCCD" box="[155,243,802,823]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum [68] subquadrate, [69] about as long as wide, [70] moderately convex. [76] Elytra together about 1.4 times wider than long. Mesosternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C1ABFCD5FEC0FC6E" box="[224,320,894,916]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1201,1220]" captionTargetBox="[162,1403,194,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-327@46.[159,1405,188,1175]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Paroplandria typica Cameron. (A) Meso- and metathorax. (B) Abdominal tergum VIII. (C) Aedeagus (with air bubble near middle), lateral view. (D) Spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437844/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
) [80] with medial carina, not reaching apex of mesosternal process. Mesocoxal cavities (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C1E9FC10FE83FC2B" box="[162,259,955,977]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1201,1220]" captionTargetBox="[162,1403,194,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-327@46.[159,1405,188,1175]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Paroplandria typica Cameron. (A) Meso- and metathorax. (B) Abdominal tergum VIII. (C) Aedeagus (with air bubble near middle), lateral view. (D) Spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437844/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
) [81] widely separated by meso- and metasternal processes by about 1/4 length of coxal cavities. Mesosternal process [82] longer than metasternal process, extended to basal 2/3 of coxal cavities; [83] meso- and metasternal processes separated by very short isthmus; [84] mesosternal process broadly rounded at apex. Metasternum [85] slightly shorter in length to width of mesocoxae; [87] metasternal process flattened at apex. Macrosetae [88] absent from mesosternum; [89] present on metasternum. Legs with [91] tarsal claws more or less long and slender, [93] empodial bristle subequal in length to tarsal claws; [94] segment 1 of hind tarsus about 2.0 times length of segment 2; [95] segment 2 slightly shorter than combined lengths of articles 3–4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C1D0FA35FD7EF996" blockId="47.[155,771,1437,1644]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C1D0FA35FE8CFA49" box="[155,268,1438,1459]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C06BFA35FE00FA4E" box="[288,384,1438,1460]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1201,1220]" captionTargetBox="[162,1403,194,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-327@46.[159,1405,188,1175]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Paroplandria typica Cameron. (A) Meso- and metathorax. (B) Abdominal tergum VIII. (C) Aedeagus (with air bubble near middle), lateral view. (D) Spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437844/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
|
||
) [97] elongate, more or less parallel-sided, tapering apically to pointed apex; [98] terga
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25062FFD5C1A0FA77FE86FA0B" box="[235,262,1500,1521]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">III</collectionCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25062FFD5C05FFA77FEA8FA0B" box="[276,296,1500,1521]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="47" pageNumber="130" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
with slightly deep transverse basal depressions on anterior portion. [99a] Apices of terga with 2–4 large, heavy, black setae present. [101] Tergum IX with more or less crescent-shaped setal pattern with distinct break in setation at basal midline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C1D0F927FDADF904" blockId="47.[155,770,1676,1790]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C1D0F927FDA9F95B" box="[155,553,1676,1697]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Secondary sexual characteristics:</emphasis>
|
||
Males somewhat variable, with [108] tergum VII with two, small, narrow denticles each side of midline; [109] tergum
|
||
<collectionCode id="D19F0FD25062FFD5C399F962FC82F924" box="[722,770,1737,1758]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
without median logitudinal carina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C1D0F8B6FB26FF03" blockId="47.[155,770,1821,1905]" lastBlockId="47.[819,1434,195,249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C1D0F8B6FE8DF8C8" box="[155,269,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Aedeagus:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C069F8B6FE01F8C9" box="[290,385,1821,1843]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1201,1220]" captionTargetBox="[162,1403,194,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-327@46.[159,1405,188,1175]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Paroplandria typica Cameron. (A) Meso- and metathorax. (B) Abdominal tergum VIII. (C) Aedeagus (with air bubble near middle), lateral view. (D) Spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437844/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
||
) Bulb of median lobe [110] elongate, generally subequal to length of tube, more or less quadrate [111] with small, indistinct ventral projection; internal sac [112] with numerous sclerites; [113,114,115,116,117] unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C278FEBAFC16FE78" blockId="47.[819,1434,272,387]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C278FEBAFC47FEDC" box="[819,967,273,294]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Spermatheca</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FB58B925062FFD5C295FEBAFBBFFEDD" box="[990,1087,273,295]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1201,1220]" captionTargetBox="[162,1403,194,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-327@46.[159,1405,188,1175]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Paroplandria typica Cameron. (A) Meso- and metathorax. (B) Abdominal tergum VIII. (C) Aedeagus (with air bubble near middle), lateral view. (D) Spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5437844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5437844/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
|
||
) [118] Significantly bent with basal bulb, [119] very large, simple and broadly rounded at base; neck [120] with three bends of about 90–120∞.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C278FE30FB91FE4B" blockId="47.[819,1041,411,433]" box="[819,1041,411,433]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C278FE30FC11FE4A" box="[819,913,411,432]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B73197175062FFD5C278FE62FBE8FDC0" blockId="47.[819,1435,457,571]" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C278FE62FC31FE24" box="[819,945,457,478]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
The only male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945062FFD5C5C1FE62FAA3FE24" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityYear="1936" box="[1162,1315,457,478]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C5C1FE62FAA3FE24" box="[1162,1315,457,478]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Paroplandria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined is highly damaged with many body parts missing, including the parameres.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945062FFD5C51DFDADFB6FFDE1" authorityName="CAMERON" authorityYear="1936" box="[1110,1263,518,539]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C51DFDADFB6FFDE1" box="[1110,1263,518,539]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">Paroplandria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of one species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="708EEC945062FFD5C2DAFD8EFBE8FDC0" authority="Cameron." authorityName="Cameron." box="[913,1128,549,570]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paroplandria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="85FA4B055062FFD5C2DAFD8EFC70FDC0" box="[913,1008,549,570]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="130">P. typica</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |