191 lines
15 KiB
XML
191 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47880" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ce97f038-2604-4adc-b4fd-a14ac6537523" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-75-67" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A66B5666690455C490658C620426E362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3698515" ID-ZooBank="2D5429838FC84616834F47625EDBB5F0" ModsDocID="1314-2607-75-67" checkinTime="1582972239487" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Baker, Austin J. & Heraty, John M." docDate="2020" docId="BDAB69F683195FAFA31FDA8D94CA5858" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 75: 67-85" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 75" docPubDate="2020-02-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47880" docTitle="Eutrichosoma burksi Baker & Heraty 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A3F880D1-467D-4201-A113-E39BE80A644F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="A66B5666690455C490658C620426E362" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="A66B5666690455C490658C620426E362" masterDocTitle="Larval morphology and life history of Eutrichosoma mirabile Ashmead and description of a new species of Eutrichosoma (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1678753638250" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Larval morphology and life history of Eutrichosoma mirabile Ashmead and description of a new species of Eutrichosoma (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Baker, Austin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4728-726X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bakerau73@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Heraty, John M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9246-5651</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-02-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>75</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>67</mods:start>
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<mods:end>85</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47880</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.75.47880</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-75-67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2D5429838FC84616834F47625EDBB5F0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A66B5666690455C490658C620426E362</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3698515</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="results">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162366757" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A3F880D1-467D-4201-A113-E39BE80A644F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BDAB69F683195FAFA31FDA8D94CA5858" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A3F880D1-467D-4201-A113-E39BE80A644F" authority="Baker & Heraty, 2020" authorityName="Baker & Heraty" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Eutrichosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichosoma burksi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burksi" status="sp. nov.">Eutrichosoma burksi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Eutrichosoma burksi sp. nov. holotype, adult female. A Lateral habitus B anterior head C lateral mesosoma D lateral wing E dorsal mesosoma F posterior propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.75.47880.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384336" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Fig. 3A-F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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Recognized from other
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Eutrichosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichosoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Eutrichosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: body with metallic green coloration; stigma enlarged, stigmal vein short and not elbowed; setae relatively thin and sparse; transversely imbricate sculpture on mesosoma dorsally; lacking vertexal carina.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Female.</emphasis>
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Length 1.9 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Color.</emphasis>
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Head, mesosoma, scape, pedicel, and coxae dark green; anellus and flagellum brown; mandible reddish brown; maxilla and labium brown. Femora and tibiae dark brown with green reflections medially, pale at tips. Fore wing hyaline, venation pale brown. Gaster dark brown with green iridescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Eutrichosoma burksi sp. nov. holotype, adult female. A Lateral habitus B anterior head C lateral mesosoma D lateral wing E dorsal mesosoma F posterior propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.75.47880.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384336" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">3B</figureCitation>
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). Head in frontal view subcircular; head width:height 1.24; face reticulate; scrobal depression shallow, laterally rounded; eyes with minute setae; malar sulcus present; clypeus smooth with rounded margin; epistomal sulcus distinct and sharply defined; anterior tentorial pit shallow; anteclypeus distinct, broadly rounded; palpal formula 4:3; mandibular formula not observed; occiput strigate, emarginate in dorsal view, dorsal margin evenly rounded; temples present, rounded. Antennal scape not reaching median ocellus; pedicel elongate, more than 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad; antenna with 12 flagellomeres, including small terminal button (F12) at end of clava (clava 4-segmented); flagellum length:head height 0.81; anellus disc-shaped; second flagellomere (F2) 0.78
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, 0.75
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as F3; following flagellomeres subequal in length, gradually broader; clava subconical.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="3698521" doi="10.3897/jhr.75.47880.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384336" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baker & Heraty" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Eutrichosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrichosoma burksi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burksi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Eutrichosoma burksi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. holotype, adult female.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
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Lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
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anterior head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
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lateral mesosoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">D</emphasis>
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lateral wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
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dorsal mesosoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">F</emphasis>
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posterior propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Eutrichosoma burksi sp. nov. holotype, adult female. A Lateral habitus B anterior head C lateral mesosoma D lateral wing E dorsal mesosoma F posterior propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.75.47880.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384336" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">3C-F</figureCitation>
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). Mesosoma length:height 1.28; mesoscutal midlobe, lateral lobe, axilla, and mesoscutellum transversely imbricate to coriacious, sparsely setose (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Eutrichosoma burksi sp. nov. holotype, adult female. A Lateral habitus B anterior head C lateral mesosoma D lateral wing E dorsal mesosoma F posterior propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.75.47880.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384336" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">3E</figureCitation>
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); notauli deeply impressed along entire length; axilla dorsally rounded, on roughly same plane as mesoscutellar disc; scutoscutellar sulcus broad, irregularly foveate, fused with transscutal articulation medially; propodeal disc broadly rounded, reticulate, with median carina (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Eutrichosoma burksi sp. nov. holotype, adult female. A Lateral habitus B anterior head C lateral mesosoma D lateral wing E dorsal mesosoma F posterior propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.75.47880.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384336" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">3F</figureCitation>
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); callus bulbous, projecting posteriorly beyond the lateral margins of the propodeum, reticulate, with several long hairs; mesepisternum reticulate; upper mesepimeron smooth; lower mesepimeron reticulate; transepimeral sulcus distinct; propleuron nearly flat, transversely imbricate. Hind femur 3.39
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, with long stout setae; hind tibia with long stout setae. Fore wing 2.13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, basal cell and speculum bare, costal cell sparsely setose, wing disc moderately setose; marginal fringe absent; submarginal vein with nine long setae dorsally; marginal vein with eight long setae along the margin; parastigmal vein slightly thicker than submarginal, constricted at connection with marginal vein; stigmal vein straight, narrow, short; stigma large, slightly angled; uncus absent; postmarginal vein short but obvious; hind wing costal cell with a broad bare area medially.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Metasoma.</emphasis>
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Gaster appears sessile, petiole short and indistinct; first gastral tergum longer than subsequent terga; sparsely setose dorsally, with more setae laterally. Ovipositor sheaths protruding a short distance past the last gastral tergum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Unknown</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574974663" collectingDate="2001-05-19" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="D. Yanega" country="USA" county="San Bernardino Co." elevation="775" latitude="34.889725" location="Kelso Dunes Rd" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-115.718056" specimenCode="UCRCENT00221857" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="California">California</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BDAB69F683195FAFA31FDA8D94CA5858:94B44B60523DEF58668CBBDE73D21C8F" country="United States of America" county="San Bernardino Co." latitude="34.889725" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-115.718056" name="San Bernardino Co.: Kelso Dunes Rd" stateProvince="California">
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<collectingCounty>San Bernardino Co.</collectingCounty>
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: Kelso Dunes Rd
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</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" unit="m" value="775.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" unit="m" value="775.0">775m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="34.889725">34°53'23"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="115" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-115.718056">115°43'05"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2001-05-19">19.v.2001</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>D. Yanega</collectorName>
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[
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<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode>UCRCENT00221857</specimenCode>
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],
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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deposition
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<collectionCode>UCRC</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Named in honor of Roger A. Burks, whose expertise led to the recognition of this specimen as a new species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |