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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817" ID-PMC="PMC9050803" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e81817" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079" ID-PubMed="35586256" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e81817" checkinTime="1650616111774" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Doumas, Panayiotis, Goula, Katerina &amp; Constantinidis, Theophanis" docDate="2022" docId="A523D502C2255706B1F0E9CC182D4FB9" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e81817" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-04-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817" docTitle="Trachomitum venetum (L.) Woodson" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079" lastPageNumber="81817" masterDocId="9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079" masterDocTitle="Thirty-two new and noteworthy floristic records from north-eastern Greece" masterLastPageNumber="81817" masterPageNumber="81817" pageNumber="81817" updateTime="1668122144080" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Thirty-two new and noteworthy floristic records from north-eastern Greece</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Doumas, Panayiotis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>8 th Elementary School, Xanthi, Greece</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Goula, Katerina</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9207-3570</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology &amp; Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Constantinidis, Theophanis</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-3864</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology &amp; Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">constgr@biol.uoa.gr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>81817</mods:start>
<mods:end>81817</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e81817</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9EB8F6531659569FAFD439D5B5EAB079</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A523D502C2255706B1F0E9CC182D4FB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A523D502C2255706B1F0E9CC182D4FB9" lastPageNumber="81817" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<taxonomicName LSID="A523D502-C225-5706-B1F0-E9CC182D4FB9" authority="(L.) Woodson" authorityName="(L.) Woodson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Trachomitum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trachomitum venetum" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetum">Trachomitum venetum (L.) Woodson</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Trachomitum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trachomitum venetum" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetum">Trachomitum venetum</taxonomicName>
(L.) Woodson in Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard. 17: 158 (1930)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-06-05" collectorName="P. Doumas, K. Goula, Th. Constantinidis" country="Greece" determinerName="P. Doumas, K. Goula &amp; Th. Constantinidis" elevation="0" location="Greece" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-06-05" collectorName="P. Doumas, K. Goula, Th. Constantinidis" country="Greece" determinerName="P. Doumas, K. Goula &amp; Th. Constantinidis" elevation="0" location="Greece" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Occurrence:</emphasis>
recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">P. Doumas</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Taxon:</emphasis>
scientificName: Trachomitum venetum; family: Apocynaceae; genus: Trachomitum; specificEpithet: venetum; taxonRank: species;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Location:</emphasis>
continent: Europe; country:
<collectingCountry name="Greece" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Greece</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Nomos Xanthis; verbatimLocality: Mandra beach, next to a drainage ditch; verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">0 m</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude: 40°57; verbatimLongitude: 25°00;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Identification:</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
<collectorName>P. Doumas</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>K. Goula</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Th. Constantinidis</collectorName>
</determinerName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Event:</emphasis>
eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" value="2021-06-05">5 June 2021</collectingDate>
; habitat: on sandy shore;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Record Level:</emphasis>
collectionID: 42; institutionCode: ATHU; basisOfRecord: Specimen
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" type="taxon discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">
This is the second record of the taxonomically difficult genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Woodson" authorityYear="1930" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Trachomitum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trachomitum" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Trachomitum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Greece (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F7677543" captionText="Figure 2. Trachomitum venetum from Nomos Xanthis (photo: P. Doumas)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640519" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">2</figureCitation>
). The first one comes from the Island of Limnos, in the northern Aegean (
<bibRefCitation author="Yannitsaros, A." editor="Kamari, G." journalOrPublisher="G. I. Petraki, Patras" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7670213" refString="Yannitsaros, A., Economidou, E., Delipetrou, P., Bazos, I., Georgiou, K., 2001. New data on the distribution of some plant taxa in the Aegean area. In: Kamari, G., Psaras, G., Constantinidis, Th., Eds., Proceedings. G. I. Petraki, Patras" title="New data on the distribution of some plant taxa in the Aegean area" volumeTitle="Proceedings." year="2001">Yannitsaros et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Panitsa, M." journalOrPublisher="Willdenowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="79 - 105" refId="B7669051" refString="Panitsa, M., Snogerup, B., Snogerup, S., Tzanoudakis, D., 2003. Floristic investigation of Lemnos Island (NE Aegean area, Greece). Willdenowia 33: 79 - 105" title="Floristic investigation of Lemnos Island (NE Aegean area, Greece)" volume="33" year="2003">Panitsa et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Bergmeier, E." journalOrPublisher="Flora Mediterranea" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="233 - 246" refId="B7667858" refString="Bergmeier, E., Ristow, M., Krause, J., Meyer, S., Panitsa, M., 2021. Phytodiversity of Limnos (North Aegean, Greece) - an update and evaluation. Flora Mediterranea 31: 233 - 246" title="Phytodiversity of Limnos (North Aegean, Greece) - an update and evaluation" volume="31" year="2021">Bergmeier et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7677547" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution map of Trachomitum venetum, Sedum confertiflorum and Saxifraga sibirica in Greece." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e81817.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/656543" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">3</figureCitation>
). Having a different opinion than that of
<bibRefCitation author="Stearn, W. T." journalOrPublisher="Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669356" refString="Stearn, W. T., 1978. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol 6. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh" title="Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands Vol 6" year="1978">Stearn (1978)</bibRefCitation>
and the preceded authors, we attribute the plants from Nomos Xanthis and Limnos Island (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">J. Krause &amp; M. Ristow 265/19</emphasis>
, Limnos, Herb. Ristow!) to
<taxonomicName lsidName="Tr. venetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="venetum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Tr. venetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authority="subsp. venetum" lsidName="Tr. venetum subsp. venetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="subSpecies" species="venetum" subSpecies="venetum">Tr. venetum subsp. venetum</taxonomicName>
) instead of
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sarmatiense" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="sarmatiense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">T. sarmatiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Woodson (
<taxonomicName lsidName="Tr. venetum subsp. sarmatiense" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="subSpecies" species="venetum" subSpecies="sarmatiense">Tr. venetum subsp. sarmatiense</taxonomicName>
(Woodson) Avetisjan). This is in accordance with
<bibRefCitation author="Rechinger, K. H." journalOrPublisher="Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669288" refString="Rechinger, K. H., 1974. Flora Iranica, Apocynaceae, No. 103. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz" title="Flora Iranica, Apocynaceae, No. 103" year="1974">Rechinger (1974)</bibRefCitation>
, who treated the genus in the same way for Flora Iranica,
<bibRefCitation author="Woodson, R. E." journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="1 - 212" refId="B7670928" refString="Woodson, R. E., 1930. Studies in the Apocynaceae. I. A critical study of the Apocynoideae (with special reference to the genus Apocynum). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 17: 1 - 212" title="Studies in the Apocynaceae. I. A critical study of the Apocynoideae (with special reference to the genus Apocynum)" volume="17" year="1930">Woodson (1930)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Markgraf, F." journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, Cambridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7668897" refString="Markgraf, F., 1972. Flora Europaea Vol. 3. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge" title="Flora Europaea Vol. 3" year="1972">Markgraf (1972)</bibRefCitation>
. The Greek plants mostly have lanceolate, acute leaves, conspicuous bracts, lanceolate and acute calyx-lobes up to 2 mm and corolla-lobes 1/2 to almost as long as the corolla tube.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Α">Α</normalizedToken>
comparison of Greek plants with the type specimen of
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sarmatiense" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="sarmatiense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">T. sarmatiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(a.n. 00093153, GH!) showed significant differences in the above-mentioned characters. The latter has ovate to ovate-lanceolate leaves with obtuse apex, inconspicuous bracts, ovate and obtuse calyx-lobes up to 1 mm and corolla-lobes shorter than 1/3 of the corolla tube. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sarmatiense" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="sarmatiense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">T. sarmatiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to have a more eastern distribution (
<bibRefCitation author="Woodson, R. E." journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" pagination="1 - 212" refId="B7670928" refString="Woodson, R. E., 1930. Studies in the Apocynaceae. I. A critical study of the Apocynoideae (with special reference to the genus Apocynum). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 17: 1 - 212" title="Studies in the Apocynaceae. I. A critical study of the Apocynoideae (with special reference to the genus Apocynum)" volume="17" year="1930">Woodson 1930</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Pobedimova, E. G." journalOrPublisher="Phytologia Balcanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669225" refString="Pobedimova, E. G., 1952. Flora SSSR, Vol. XVIII, Metachlamydeae." title="Flora SSSR, Vol. XVIII, Metachlamydeae" year="1952">Pobedimova 1952</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Markgraf, F." journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press, Cambridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7668897" refString="Markgraf, F., 1972. Flora Europaea Vol. 3. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge" title="Flora Europaea Vol. 3" year="1972">Markgraf 1972</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Rechinger, K. H." journalOrPublisher="Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7669288" refString="Rechinger, K. H., 1974. Flora Iranica, Apocynaceae, No. 103. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz" title="Flora Iranica, Apocynaceae, No. 103" year="1974">Rechinger 1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Euro + Med," journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" refId="B7668118" refString="Euro+Med, , 2006+ [continuously updated]." year="2006 + [continuously updated]">Euro+Med 2006+ [continuously updated]</bibRefCitation>
), whereas
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. venetum" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="venetum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">T. venetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows in south-east Europe and the eastern Mediterranean area, including Cyprus. As a consequence,
<taxonomicName lsidName="Tr. sarmatiense" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817" rank="species" species="sarmatiense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81817">Tr. sarmatiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be excluded from the Greek flora.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>