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<document id="A0C961BFD5430E677FB5A59E9B5D8A5C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389205" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1695978726495" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, Favio" docDate="2023" docId="800C87C66027FFDEC6C7CBE6FD7C9BA3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.615.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 615 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Burmeistera orientalis Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="7C35FFBE6060FF97C64FCF30FF809A33" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae) in Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1696277164712" updateUser="diego">
<mods:mods id="50A5C3935D54BFE7D27EF2154C10505D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DC97BD434359E7A222B00A7AFDAFD056">
<mods:title id="C998595A23DAEE9FC3CA4474410A00F9">Taxonomic revision of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae) in Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="427B6286DB812BFC8581221AAFC7A95A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B1F7731E68E4DE6586C16CFD8E8E1DCD">González, Favio</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3C9D3B8AEC73DD46E028FB47C9C2F77" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5716-9278</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C78FCD9BF2C62195A92F95AA5B0E7589">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Sede Bogotá fagonzalezg @ unal. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5716 - 9278</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="062660967E97B3BE98332EA5579593CB" type="email">fagonzalezg@unal.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F43F258D099A9660CD32C2DF80D76CB6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2047736E4800739DB3502470F958BB9E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="07D7256953CB05EE3B0520399AFDAD79">615</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="92095736E155A2F2293E58551D1A259A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8C7877DD0854B209F27B4D25682FC60C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.615.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D996A1EDEEB65656B5A014205772E91" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0E42D4760FD862ABC5B09EEDDA9E0DFC" type="Zenodo-Dep">8389205</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="800C87C66027FFDEC6C7CBE6FD7C9BA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800C87C66027FFDEC6C7CBE6FD7C9BA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/800C87C66027FFDEC6C7CBE6FD7C9BA3" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6027FFD0C6C7CBE6FC509EC3" box="[136,976,1238,1265]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="081A36D06027FFD0C6C7CBE6FC509EC3" blockId="71.[136,1452,1238,1337]" box="[136,976,1238,1265]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
38.
<treatmentCitation id="890410C16027FFD0C6FCCBE6FC4C9EC3" author="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez" box="[179,972,1238,1265]" journal="Caldasia" page="317" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" score="9.729594737742866" volume="34" year="2012">
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536027FFD0C6FCCBE6FCA49EC3" ID-CoL="5X653" authority="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" box="[179,804,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26027FFD0C6FCCBE6FE379EC2" bold="true" box="[179,439,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Burmeistera orientalis</emphasis>
Garzón &amp; F.González, Caldasia
</taxonomicName>
34: 317. 2012
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6027FFD0C598CBE6FBC39F0B" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="081A36D06027FFD0C598CBE6FBC39F0B" blockId="71.[136,1452,1238,1337]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<materialsCitation id="B8CD3C8D6027FFD0C598CBE6FBBF9F0B" collectingDate="1976-05-12" collectionCode="G, J, S, COL" collectorName="de Virolin" country="Colombia" elevation="2550" location="Santander" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander" typeStatus="holotype">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="70B276406027FFD0C27ECBE6FB4B9EC3" box="[1073,1227,1238,1264]" name="Colombia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326027FFD0C299CBE6FACA9EC3" box="[1238,1354,1238,1264]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Santander</collectingRegion>
: Límites entre los departamentos de
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326027FFD0C78FCBCAFDB09F27" box="[448,560,1274,1300]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Santander</collectingRegion>
y
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326027FFD0C401CBCAFD259F27" box="[590,677,1274,1300]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
, corregimiento
<collectorName id="A55053066027FFD0C518CBCAFC4B9F27" box="[855,971,1274,1300]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">de Virolín</collectorName>
, finca “La Sierra”,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C2E7CBCAFAC79F26" box="[1192,1351,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="2550.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2500.0">
<elevation id="8388D1E36027FFD0C2E7CBCAFAC79F26" box="[1192,1351,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="2550.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500‒2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106027FFD0C31BCBCAFF409F0B" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1976-05-12">
<collectingDate id="6C5FE9F86027FFD0C31BCBCAFF409F0B" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1976-05-12">12 May 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl, fr),
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26027FFD0C756CA2FFD319F0B" box="[281,689,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156027FFD0C756CA2FFEB09F0A" box="[281,304,1311,1337]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Lozano,
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156027FFD0C7D3CA2FFE2C9F0B" box="[412,428,1311,1336]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Torres &amp;
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156027FFD0C46ECA2FFDB29F0A" box="[545,562,1311,1337]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Díaz 2390
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D71E88726027FFD0C48FCA2EFCA89F0B" box="[704,808,1310,1336]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156027FFD0C57DCA2EFCF49F0B" box="[818,884,1310,1336]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
!).
<figureCitation id="909E2A556027FFD0C5C4CA2EFB949F0A" box="[907,1044,1310,1337]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="70.[136,229,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,203,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-26@70.[150,1435,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 19. A–D. Burmeistera obtusifolia (Cuatrecasas 15329, type), leaf (A), leaf margin (B), flower (C), and berry (D). E, F. B. orientalis (Lozano et al. 2390, type), flowering branch (E), and flower (F). G–I. B. pennellii (Pennell 12119, type), leaf (G), leaf margin (H), and flower (I). J–M. B. pomifera (Idrobo 3917), leaf (J), leaf margin (K), flower (L), and berry (M). Scale bars: 5 mm in A, C, D, F, H–I, L, M; 2 mm in B, K; 1 cm in E, G, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389252/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 19E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="909E2A556027FFD0C26FCA2EFBBF9F0B" box="[1056,1087,1310,1336]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="72.[136,229,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,198,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-26@72.[150,1434,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 20. Distribution of Burmeistera obtusifolia, B. orientalis, B. pennellii, B. pinnatisecta, B. pomifera, B. pteridioides, B. puberula and B. reclinata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389256/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">20</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6027FFD0C6C7CA56FCC49D02" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
<paragraph id="081A36D06027FFD0C6C7CA56FCC49D02" blockId="71.[136,1452,1382,2057]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
Upright, terrestrial herbs to shrubs up to
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C40CCA56FDEC9FB2" box="[579,620,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
tall. Stem sparsely puberulous with maroon trichomes. Petiole 1–5(–8) mm long; blade obovate, 4–9(–10.5) ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C45ECABAFDFC9F96" box="[529,636,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="3.4" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="2.0">2–4.8 cm</quantity>
, glabrous above, sparsely puberulous beneath, base symmetric, cuneate, apex convex to rounded, margin revolute, subentire to slightly serrulate, teeth in one-size class, each &lt;
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C368CA9EFAEA9FFA" box="[1319,1386,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, hydathodes 8 to 14 per side, marginal, secondary veins 5 to 7 per side, higher order venation reticulate, intramarginal vein present, discontinuous. Peduncles
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C40FCAC6FD149C22" box="[576,660,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 cm</quantity>
long, sparsely puberulous, with two filiform bracteoles, 2–3 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C318CAC6FF349C06" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
each. Hypanthium subglobose, 6–8 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C42BC92AFD439C06" box="[612,707,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
, sparsely puberulous. Calyx lobes narrowly ovate, 5–8 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C307C92AFA279C06" box="[1352,1447,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, patent, glabrescent, basally spaced by sinuses 1.0–
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C4FAC90EFC889C6A" box="[693,776,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
wide, margin subentire, with 2 or 3 inframarginal projections per side. Corolla pale green-yellow, occasionally suffused with maroon, glabrous to sparsely puberulous; tube
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C318C952FF2A9C92" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.4 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C6A0C9B6FECB9C92" box="[239,331,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
in diameter at its mid-level, slightly inflated proximally and distally, lobes ovate, falcate, apex acute, dorsal lobes 10–12 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C737C99AFE579CF6" box="[376,471,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, lateral lobes 5–7 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C4F7C99AFC979CF6" box="[696,791,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, ventral lobe 6–7 ×
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C5BAC99AFBD59CF6" box="[1013,1109,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
. Synandrium 3.3–4.0 cm long, exserted up to
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C77CC9FEFE059CDA" box="[307,389,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
; filament tube
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C47CC9FEFD329CDA" box="[563,690,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; anther tube
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C5B7C9FEFBD89CDA" box="[1016,1112,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
long, densely woolly, ventral anthers barbate, with an apical tuft of white woolly trichomes up to
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C538C9C2FC379D3E" box="[887,951,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long. Berries globose, 1.0–1.5 × 1.0–
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C315C9C2FA279D3E" box="[1370,1447,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
, not inflated, sparsely puberulous, green suffused with maroon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6027FFD0C6F2C80AFE849D4B" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="081A36D06027FFD0C6F2C80AFE849D4B" blockId="71.[136,1452,1382,2057]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26027FFD0C6F2C80AFEC39D67" bold="true" box="[189,323,1850,1876]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering and fruiting specimens of
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536027FFD0C554C80BFB9D9D67" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" box="[795,1053,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26027FFD0C554C80BFB9D9D67" box="[795,1053,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Burmeistera orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected in May and November.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6027FFD0C6F2C8B2FADF923B" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="081A36D06027FFD0C6F2C8B2FADF923B" blockId="71.[136,1452,1382,2057]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26027FFD0C6F2C8B2FD6D9DAF" bold="true" box="[189,749,1922,1948]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Distribution, ecology and conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536027FFD0C545C8B3FB899DAF" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" box="[778,1033,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26027FFD0C545C8B3FB899DAF" box="[778,1033,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Burmeistera orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected only in the
<typeStatus id="D71E88726027FFD0C334C8B3FA2B9DAE" box="[1403,1451,1923,1949]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
locality, a narrow area south of the department of
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326027FFD0C48BC896FCB69DF3" box="[708,822,1958,1984]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Santander</collectingRegion>
, in the Eastern Cordillera of
<collectingCountry id="70B276406027FFD0C2CDC896FB749DF3" box="[1154,1268,1958,1984]" name="Colombia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Colombia</collectingCountry>
. It occurs in the understory stratum of montane wet forests between
<quantity id="CF5D9B356027FFD0C49FC8FAFCEB9DD6" box="[720,875,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.98" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="2290.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="1980.0">1980‒2600 m</quantity>
of elevation. Following the IUCN´s (2022) criteria [B1(EOO) and B2(AOO), conditions (a) and (b), and C2(a)(i)], this species qualifies as Critically Endangered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5CDA66586028FFDFC6C7C801FEA89D59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389256/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" startId="72.[136,229,1841,1863]" targetBox="[155,1429,198,1812]" targetPageId="72" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="081A36D06028FFDFC6C7C801FEA89D59" blockId="72.[136,1452,1841,1899]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC6C7C801FE889D75" bold="true" box="[136,264,1841,1863]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC7EEC802FD059D75" box="[417,645,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC7EEC802FD059D75" box="[417,645,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Burmeistera obtusifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC4DFC802FC869D75" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" box="[656,774,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC4DFC802FC869D75" box="[656,774,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC55EC802FCFF9D75" authorityName="Gleason. A" authorityYear="1925" box="[785,895,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pennellii">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC55EC802FCFF9D75" box="[785,895,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. pennellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC5C4C802FB9A9D74" box="[907,1050,1842,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnatisecta">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC5C4C802FB9A9D74" box="[907,1050,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. pinnatisecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC269C802FB179D75" authorityName="Karsten &amp; Triana" authorityYear="1856" box="[1062,1175,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pomifera">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC269C802FB179D75" box="[1062,1175,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. pomifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC2EDC802FAAF9D75" box="[1186,1327,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pteridioides">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC2EDC802FAAF9D75" box="[1186,1327,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. pteridioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC374C802FA2C9D75" authorityName="Wimmer" authorityYear="1935" box="[1339,1452,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC374C802FA2C9D75" box="[1339,1452,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC6FEC866FEA49D59" box="[177,292,1877,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reclinata">B. reclinata</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6028FFDEC6F2C8AAFB2E9B17" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="081A36D06028FFDEC6F2C8AAFB2E9B17" blockId="72.[136,1452,1946,2080]" lastBlockId="73.[136,1452,158,401]" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC6F2C8AAFE899D87" bold="true" box="[189,265,1946,1972]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC769C8ABFDA49D87" authorityName="Garzon &amp; F. Gonzalez, Caldasia" authorityYear="2012" box="[294,548,1946,1972]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC769C8ABFDA49D87" box="[294,548,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Burmeistera orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from its congeners by the obovate leaf blades with few (five to seven) secondary veins, the presence of two bracteoles on the peduncle, and the long (
<quantity id="CF5D9B356028FFDFC5BDC88EFBF29DEB" box="[1010,1138,1982,2008]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8‒2.4 cm</quantity>
) corolla tube. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536028FFDFC6C7C8D3FE929DCF" authorityName="Wimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[136,274,2018,2044]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Burmeistera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26028FFDFC6C7C8D3FE929DCF" box="[136,274,2018,2044]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by the petioles 1–5(–8) mm long; the leaf blades with convex to rounded apex, and revolute, subentire to slightly serrulate margin, with 8 to 14 teeth per side, teeth in one-size class, each &lt;
<quantity id="CF5D9B356028FFDFC366C736FAEB9213" box="[1321,1387,2054,2080]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; the berries 1.0–
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC779CFAEFE009A8A" box="[310,384,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
in diameter; and the distribution restricted to the Eastern Cordillera (
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC2CCCFAFFB4B9A8B" box="[1155,1227,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">versus</emphasis>
the petioles 1.0–
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC3C7CFAEFF2A9AEE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
long; the leaf blades with acute to acuminate apex, and non-revolute, loosely and irregularly repandous margin, with teeth in two sizes, the large teeth
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC40CCFD6FD309B32" box="[579,688,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
long each, intermingled with short teeth
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC2C7CFD6FA839B32" box="[1160,1283,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 mm</quantity>
long each; the berries 2.0–
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC742CE3AFED89B16" box="[269,344,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
in diameter; and the distribution in the Western and the Central cordilleras).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40BF655B6029FFDEC6F2CE1EFD7C9BA3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="081A36D06029FFDEC6F2CE1EFD7C9BA3" blockId="73.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC6F2CE1EFDDA9B7A" bold="true" box="[189,602,302,329]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B8CD3C8D6029FFDEC415CE1EFAE99B7A" box="[602,1385,302,329]" collectingDate="1981-11-13" collectionCode="C" collectorName="Charala &amp; El Palmar" elevation="1980" location="Santander" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC415CE1EFD5B9B7B" bold="true" box="[602,731,302,328]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<collectingRegion id="CA61F8326029FFDEC415CE1EFD569B7B" box="[602,726,302,328]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Santander</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="A55053066029FFDEC4AECE1EFCBB9B7B" box="[737,827,302,328]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Charalá</collectorName>
, vereda
<collectorName id="A55053066029FFDEC5DACE1EFB849B7B" box="[917,1028,302,328]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">El Palmar</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC241CE1EFBE49B7A" box="[1038,1124,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1980.0">
<elevation id="8388D1E36029FFDEC241CE1EFBE49B7A" box="[1038,1124,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106029FFDEC221CE1EFB7E9B7B" box="[1134,1278,302,329]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1981-11-13">
<collectingDate id="6C5FE9F86029FFDEC221CE1EFB7E9B7B" box="[1134,1278,302,329]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1981-11-13">13 Nov 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl, fr),
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156029FFDEC31CCE1FFAE99B7A" box="[1363,1385,303,329]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC31CCE1FFAE99B7A" box="[1363,1385,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC326CE1FFAED9B7A" box="[1385,1389,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B8CD3C8D6029FFDEC33CCE1FFCC49B5F" collectingDate="1996-11-14" collectionCode="COL, Y" collectorName="Caro" elevation="2000" location="Virolin" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC33CCE1FFF739B5F" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<collectorName id="A55053066029FFDEC33CCE1FFA2C9B7A" box="[1395,1452,303,329]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Caro</collectorName>
et al. 107
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156029FFDEC74CCE62FEC19B5F" box="[259,321,338,364]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
); vía
<location id="0D7A600B6029FFDEC730CE62FE519B5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800C87C66027FFDEC6C7CBE6FD7C9BA3:0D7A600B6029FFDEC730CE62FE519B5F" box="[383,465,338,364]" name="Virolin" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Santander">Virolín</location>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC792CE62FDB59B5E" box="[477,565,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="8388D1E36029FFDEC792CE62FDB59B5E" box="[477,565,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106029FFDEC40DCE62FD569B5F" box="[578,726,338,365]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1996-11-14">
<collectingDate id="6C5FE9F86029FFDEC40DCE62FD569B5F" box="[578,726,338,365]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1996-11-14">14 Nov 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl, fr),
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156029FFDEC57CCE63FCC49B5F" box="[819,836,339,364]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC57CCE63FCC49B5F" box="[819,836,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Y</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC50CCE63FCC79B5F" box="[835,839,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B8CD3C8D6029FFDEC500CE63FE5F9BA3" collectingDate="1986-05-08" collectionCode="COL, L" collectorName="Lopez &amp; El Volcan" elevation="2180" location="Charala" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC500CE63FB9C9B5F" box="[847,1052,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<collectorName id="A55053066029FFDEC500CE63FC129B5E" box="[847,914,339,365]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">López</collectorName>
et al. 96-30
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156029FFDEC263CE62FBEA9B5F" box="[1068,1130,338,364]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
<location id="0D7A600B6029FFDEC231CE62FB589B5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800C87C66027FFDEC6C7CBE6FD7C9BA3:0D7A600B6029FFDEC231CE62FB589B5F" box="[1150,1240,338,364]" name="Charala" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Santander">Charalá</location>
, vereda
<collectorName id="A55053066029FFDEC378CE62FA279B5F" box="[1335,1447,338,364]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">El Volcán</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="CF5D9B356029FFDEC6C7CE46FF5F9BA2" box="[136,223,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.18" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2180.0">
<elevation id="8388D1E36029FFDEC6C7CE46FF5F9BA2" box="[136,223,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.18" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="2180.0">2180 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="7C1B10106029FFDEC6A4CE46FEF29BA3" box="[235,370,374,401]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1986-05-08">
<collectingDate id="6C5FE9F86029FFDEC6A4CE46FEF29BA3" box="[235,370,374,401]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1986-05-08">8 May 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl, fr),
<collectionCode id="6EB4AE156029FFDEC783CE47FE5F9BA3" box="[460,479,375,400]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC783CE47FE5F9BA3" box="[460,479,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">L</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="3AD1EAC26029FFDEC791CE47FD239BA3" box="[478,675,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
.
<taxonomicName id="CFA54D536029FFDEC7A6CE47FDC19BA3" authorityName="Mello-Leitão" authorityYear="1940" box="[489,577,375,400]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Moreno" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Moreno</taxonomicName>
et al. 93
</emphasis>
(COL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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