143 lines
16 KiB
XML
143 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0174BAD89DA87EDA91291C83FB9536E6">The Umboniinae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Trochidae) of New Caledonia, with descriptions of two new genera and eight new species, plus an additional new species from the Bismarck Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C82615DF2A4BAFCD228B7B67F88CF489">Herbert, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FC216AFA130029723AE6B2438F32CF20">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="05048BD5D6D06F0BF4CD633A0162832B">
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<mods:date id="3A02D29DC50F851F4FA8160C10B8F0ED">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DE0B3A45969EC2DE35E48FFAF0108440">2024-12-12</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3958463BECE980F0CE024FEB14D78E3A" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="B1FC17D3375C3261FDE6FB71FBD6FB3A" box="[532,1056,1151,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FDE6FB71FBD6FB3A" blockId="6.[532,1056,1151,1178]" box="[532,1056,1151,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="A211F334375C3261FDE6FB71FBD6FB3A" box="[532,1056,1151,1178]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FD94FB8EFBD6FB3A" ID-CoL="7P3M5" authority="H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854" authorityName="H. Adams & A. Adams" authorityYear="1854" box="[614,1056,1151,1178]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FD94FB8EFD36FB3A" bold="true" box="[614,704,1151,1178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ethalia</emphasis>
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H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B1FC17D3375C3261FF4FFB31FD40FB7A" box="[189,694,1216,1243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FFB31FD40FB7A" blockId="6.[189,694,1216,1243]" box="[189,694,1216,1243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FF4FFB31FD44FB7A" ID-CoL="7P3M5" authority="H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854: 409" authorityName="H. Adams & A. Adams" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1854" box="[189,690,1216,1243]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FF4FFB31FEE5FB7A" box="[189,275,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ethalia</emphasis>
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H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854: 409
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1FC17D3375C3261FF4FFAF0FABDFACB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FFAF0FEAEFABB" blockId="6.[189,344,1281,1307]" box="[189,344,1281,1307]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="A211F334375C3261FF4FFAF0FEAEFABB" bold="true" box="[189,344,1281,1307]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FF4FFAF0FEAEFABB" bold="true" box="[189,344,1281,1307]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<typeStatus id="265DFAFA375C3261FF4FFAF0FF0CFABB" box="[189,250,1281,1307]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FFADEFABDFACB" blockId="6.[189,1398,1327,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FF4FFADEFD53FAE9" ID-CoL="4TG83" authority="Quoy & Gaimard, 1834" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1834" box="[189,677,1327,1353]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Rotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="guamensis">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FF4FFADEFE67FAE9" box="[189,401,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rotella guamensis</emphasis>
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Quoy & Gaimard, 1834
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</taxonomicName>
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(subsequent designation
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<bibRefCitation id="9D7739A9375C3261FC37FADEFBA1FAE9" author="Pilsbry H. A. & Trochidae. In:" box="[965,1111,1327,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref93145" refString="Pilsbry H. A. 1889 - 1890. Trochidae. In: Manual of Conchology, Series 1. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Vol. 11: 1 - 519, pls 1 - 67. [1 - 208, pls 1 - 50, 1889; 209 - 519, pls 51 - 67, 1890.]" type="journal volume" year="1889">
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Pilsbry
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<quantity id="3E1EE9BD375C3261FBEFFADEFBA1FAE9" box="[1053,1111,1327,1353]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.79806" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="in" value="1889.0">1889</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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in 1889–90: 16), Recent, central Indo-West Pacific. Generic fossil record: Paleocene to Recent (
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<bibRefCitation id="9D7739A9375C3261FC19FAA0FAC8FACB" author="Paleobiology Database" box="[1003,1342,1361,1387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref92808" refString="Paleobiology Database 2024. The Paleobiology Database. Available from https: // paleobiodb. org / classic [accessed 5 Aug. 2024]." type="url" year="2024">Paleobiology Database 2024</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1FC17D3375C3261FF4FFA63FE45F94E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FFA63FEC0FA0C" blockId="6.[189,310,1426,1452]" box="[189,310,1426,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="A211F334375C3261FF4FFA63FEC0FA0C" bold="true" box="[189,310,1426,1452]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FF4FFA63FEC0FA0C" bold="true" box="[189,310,1426,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FFA31FE45F94E" blockId="6.[188,1401,1472,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Shell relatively large for subfamily (diameter up to
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<quantity id="3E1EE9BD375C3261FCFDFA31FC92FA7A" box="[783,868,1472,1499]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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), lenticular, globose-lenticular or subglobose; smooth and glossy, or lustreless with fine, close-set spiral lirae; axial sculpture weak; umbilicus usually present, often with thickened rim and obstructed to a variable extent by callus deposition associated with umbilical funicle and parietal lip; outer lip simple, its interior smooth. Operculum corneous, thick, multispiral, but not tightly so; whorl overlap narrow, peripheral fringe scarcely evident; spiral microsculpture lacking. Radula with base-plates of rachidian and lateral teeth relatively robust; inner marginal tooth transitional with reduced cusp; cusps of marginals 3–10 largest, comprising a large bluntly lanceolate central denticle with 1–2 smaller denticles at its outer base. Ctenidium bipectinate, anterior portion free.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B1FC17D3375C3261FF4FF8E4FBADF848" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FF8E4FED9F88F" blockId="6.[189,303,1813,1839]" box="[189,303,1813,1839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="A211F334375C3261FF4FF8E4FED9F88F" bold="true" box="[189,303,1813,1839]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FF4FF8E4FED9F88F" bold="true" box="[189,303,1813,1839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9594458375C3261FF4FF8B2FBADF848" blockId="6.[188,1401,1858,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
It remains to be established whether species such as
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FCC5F8B3FB65F8FC" authority="(Issel, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Issel" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[823,1171,1858,1884]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bellardi">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FCC5F8B3FC05F8FC" box="[823,1011,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ethalia bellardi</emphasis>
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(Issel, 1869)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FB53F8B2FF0AF8DF" authority="Herbert, 1992" authorityName="Herbert" authorityYear="1992" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bysma">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FB53F8B2FAF8F8FC" box="[1185,1294,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. bysma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9D7739A9375C3261FAE4F8B3FF0AF8DF" author="Herbert D. G." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="379 - 459" refId="ref91322" refString="Herbert D. G. 1992. Revision of the Umboniinae (Mollusca: Prosobranchia: Trochidae) in southern Africa and Mozambique. Annals of the Natal Museum 33 (2): 379 - 459." type="journal article" year="1992">Herbert, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FEFBF897FDAEF8DF" authority="Herbert, 1992" authorityName="Herbert" authorityYear="1992" box="[265,600,1893,1919]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gilchristae">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FEFBF897FE5FF8DF" box="[265,425,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. gilchristae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9D7739A9375C3261FE41F894FDAEF8DF" author="Herbert D. G." box="[435,600,1893,1919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="379 - 459" refId="ref91322" refString="Herbert D. G. 1992. Revision of the Umboniinae (Mollusca: Prosobranchia: Trochidae) in southern Africa and Mozambique. Annals of the Natal Museum 33 (2): 379 - 459." type="journal article" year="1992">Herbert, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FD6AF897FC39F8DF" authority="Melvill, 1897" authorityName="Melvill" authorityYear="1897" box="[664,975,1893,1919]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minolina">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FD6AF897FCD5F8DF" box="[664,803,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. minolina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9D7739A9375C3261FCD8F894FC39F8DF" author="Melvill J. C. & Standen R." box="[810,975,1893,1919]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="396 - 421" refId="ref92613" refString="Melvill J. C. & Standen R. 1897. Notes on a collection of shells from Lifu and Uvea, Loyalty Islands, formed by the Rev. James and Mrs Hadfield, with a list of species. Part 3. Journal of Conchology 8: 396 - 421. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11703" type="journal article" year="1897">Melvill, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which have less glossy, somewhat lustreless shells with fine, close-set, spiral sculpture, and relatively limited callus deposition in the umbilical region, are truly referable to
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FD72F85BFD20F864" authorityName="H. Adams & A. Adams" authorityYear="1854" box="[640,726,1962,1988]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FD72F85BFD20F864" box="[640,726,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ethalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Insights from preliminary molecular studies have shown that
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<taxonomicName id="3EE63FDB375C3261FF02F83EFE78F848" authorityName="Herbert" authorityYear="1992" box="[240,398,1998,2024]" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochidae" genus="Ethalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gilchristae">
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<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FF02F83EFE78F848" box="[240,398,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. gilchristae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not cluster with the
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<typeStatus id="265DFAFA375C3261FD4EF83EFD19F849" box="[700,751,1999,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
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species (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9D7739A9375C3261FCABF83FFBB9F848" author="Williams S. T. & Dyal P. & Herbert D. G." box="[857,1103,1998,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref94130" refString="Williams S. T., Dyal P. & Herbert D. G. 2024. Molecular phylogenetics of the trochid subfamily Umboniinae (Gastropoda: Trochoidea): working towards a new systematic framework. Journal of Molluscan Studies 90 (2): 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / mollus / eyae 008" type="journal article" year="2024">
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||
Williams
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||
<emphasis id="CB92984A375C3261FC3FF83EFBF7F848" box="[973,1025,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2024
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |