313 lines
25 KiB
XML
313 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.8383" ID-PMC="PMC4432232" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-49-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5D3B5F37691CEB6EEB4BFFC1FFADD024" ID-PubMed="25987884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576299" ModsDocID="1314-2003-49-33" checkinTime="1451251539483" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pedraza-Penalosa, Paola" docDate="2015" docId="5CDCD70C34C30274C6291E2A1EDD41DB" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 49: 33-58" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 49" docPubDate="2015-04-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.8383" docTitle="Psammisia pinnata Pedraza 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="5D3B5F37691CEB6EEB4BFFC1FFADD024" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="5D3B5F37691CEB6EEB4BFFC1FFADD024" masterDocTitle="New blueberry and mortino relatives (Ericaceae) from northwestern Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1668141352410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New blueberry and mortino relatives (Ericaceae) from northwestern Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pedraza-Penalosa, Paola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd., Bronx, NY 10458</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-04-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>33</mods:start>
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<mods:end>58</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.8383</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.8383</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-49-33</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5D3B5F37691CEB6EEB4BFFC1FFADD024</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576299</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152025696" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5CDCD70C34C30274C6291E2A1EDD41DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CDCD70C34C30274C6291E2A1EDD41DB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName LSID="5CDCD70C-34C3-0274-C629-1E2A1EDD41DB" authority="Pedraza" authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata" status="sp. nov.">Psammisia pinnata Pedraza</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="35">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Illustration of Psammisia pinnata. A Branches with leaves and inflorescences; general aspect of the plant B Close-up of leaves with detail of hairs C Branch with inflorescences and flowers at and post anthesis D Immature inflorescence with floral buds E Immature flower with pedicel F Calyx post-anthesis G Stamens in lateral, abaxial, adaxial and views. [Drawn from the type and P. Pedraza-Penalosa et al. 2015.]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Psammisia pinnata. A Branches with leaves and inflorescences B Adaxial detail of leaf venation C Immature fruit attached to inflorescence axis D Floral buds, lateral view. [Photos by P. Pedraza-Penalosa (A-C) and Nelson R. Salinas (D).]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Psammisia pinnata. A Immature inflorescences and abaxial side of leaf B Immature flowers. [Photos by P. Pedraza-Penalosa (A) and Nelson R. Salinas (B).]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">, 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia pinnata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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stands out among all other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Klotzsch" authorityYear="1851" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.l. because its distinctive large leaves (among the largest in the genus) that are subcoriaceous to chartaceous, elliptic to oblong, sometimes slightly asymmetrical, and which have pinnate venation; its petioles are pulvinate. Also distinctive is its ridged bark and conspicuous raceme rachises, and the relatively long flowers with staminal filaments fused at their very base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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COLOMBIA. Antioquia: Municipio Urrao. Corregimiento La
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Encarnación">Encarnacion</normalizedToken>
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, Parque Nacional Natural Las
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Orquídeas">Orquideas</normalizedToken>
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, camino entre el
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<normalizedToken originalValue="páramo">paramo</normalizedToken>
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del Almorzadero y la
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<normalizedToken originalValue="cabaña">cabana</normalizedToken>
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de Calles, [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="6.5166664">6°31'N</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-76.25">76°15'W</geoCoordinate>
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. 1400 m], 31 Jul 2011 (fl, fr)
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pedraza-Peñalosa">Pedraza-Penalosa</normalizedToken>
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, J. Betancur, M. F.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
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, R.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Arévalo">Arevalo</normalizedToken>
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, D.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sanín">Sanin</normalizedToken>
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, A. Zuluaga, A. Duque & J. Serna 2491
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</emphasis>
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(holotype: COL!; isotypes: HUA!, E!, MO!, NY! [NY02058401]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Terrestrial or epiphyte
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">shrubs</emphasis>
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, more or less erect or with arching branches, 1.5 m tall; stems brown-black, ridged or subterete, with soft and small grooves twisting near nodes, glabrous, pith drying dark purple, most terminal branches usually hollow, and, at least in one occasion, inhabited by ants; twigs with a few deep ridges running lengthwise and often twisting near nodes, glabrous. Axillary buds compressed; prophylls 2, inconspicuous, valvate, ovate, 1.5-2 mm long, margin ciliolate, the hairs unicellular and eglandular (all indumentum composed of this type of hairs except when indicated), apex acute, glabrous.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Leaves</emphasis>
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alternate; petiole subterete, thick and basally pulvinate, 1-2.8 cm long, glabrous; lamina subcoriaceous to chartaceous, elliptic to oblong, sometimes slightly asymmetrical (more evident in large leaves), (19-)23-45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(5-)8.7-22 cm, base cuneate to sometimes nearly truncate, margin entire and eciliate except for the very young leaves with a handful of caducous apical hairs, apex (long or short) acuminate, glabrate with caducous hairs on both sides, adaxial hairs inconspicuous (<0.5 mm long), abaxial hairs often affixed atop of what seem to be minute laminar glands; laminar glands only evident abaxially, drying black, sparse, small, and round; venation pinnate, with up to 5 visible orders in dry specimens, 8-11 secondaries per side, these alternate (rarely subopposite), evenly dispersed along the lamina, ascending, brochidodromous, intersecondaries present toward midsection, midrib and secondaries adaxially impressed and abaxially raised, tertiaries well marked (in mature leaves), parallel among themselves and inserted at ca. 80-90° with respect to midrib.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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an axillary, solitary, 5-11-flowered raceme, often cauliflorous; inflorescence bracts caducous, chartaceous, ovate, 1.2-1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.7-3 mm, margin entire and eciliate, apex obtuse, glabrous on both sides, venation obscure; rachis pink or magenta (fuchsia), 9-16 mm long, glabrous; floral bract 1, persistent, chartaceous, white, ovate, 1-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2.5 mm, margin entire and eciliate, apex obtuse to acute, glabrous on both sides, venation obscure; pedicel pink or magenta (fuchsia), articulated with calyx, 9-23 mm long, glabrous; bracteoles 2, persistent, medially to distally inserted, opposite, chartaceous, white, ovate, 1.3-1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-1.2 mm, margin entire and eciliate and with one or two pairs of stout masses of fimbria, apparently glandular in nature, easily breakable, apex acute, glabrous on both sides, venation obscure.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Flowers</emphasis>
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5-merous, actinomorphic, diplostemonous. Calyx pink or magenta, the lobes whitish with black marginal glands, cupuliform and sometimes slightly flaring out apically (urceolate
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">in vivo</emphasis>
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), 6-8.5 mm long, glabrous; tube cupuliform, terete, ca. 3.5 mm long; limb spreading when dry (erect
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">in vivo</emphasis>
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), 3-4 mm long; lobes ovate, 1-1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3.5 mm long, glandular margin on each side of the lobe (excluding the apex) sometimes breaking into stout segments of fusing glandular fimbria (sensu Luteyn 1983), margin eciliate, apex acute; sinuses obtuse (U-shaped); aestivation unknown. Corolla white (in bud basally pink and distally white), fleshy, not bistratose, conic, terete, 17-22 mm long, ca. 4.5 mm diam., ca. 2.5 mm wide at throat, glabrous within and without; lobes ovate, 1.2-1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.4-1.5 mm, apex acute; aestivation valvate.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Stamens</emphasis>
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10, equal (though one cycle very slightly shorter than the other by <0.5 mm), 7-9 mm long, included, not adherent to corolla; filaments connate in basal 0.3-1.5 mm, 3-4.7 mm long, glabrous, marginally glabrous or glabrate, the hairs inconspicuous, ca. 0.1 mm long; anthers 7-8 mm long, connective spurless; thecae 4.5-5 mm long, prognathous, without basal appendage, papillate; tubules 2, free, straight, basally similar in width to thecae, 2.2-3 mm long, smooth, dehiscing by introrse slits almost as long as the tubules, 2.2-2.7 mm long.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Ovary</emphasis>
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5-locular; nectary not pulvinate, top of ovary flat or concave; style 17-20 mm long, included; stigma punctiform.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Berry</emphasis>
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ca. 12 mm diam., turning green with age, the lobes yellowish and converging.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Illustration of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia pinnata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
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Branches with leaves and inflorescences; general aspect of the plant
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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Close-up of leaves with detail of hairs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
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Branch with inflorescences and flowers at and post anthesis
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
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Immature inflorescence with floral buds
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">E</emphasis>
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Immature flower with pedicel
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">F</emphasis>
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Calyx post-anthesis
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">G</emphasis>
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Stamens in lateral, abaxial, adaxial and views. [Drawn from the type and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pedraza-Peñalosa">Pedraza-Penalosa</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2015
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</emphasis>
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.]
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia pinnata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
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Branches with leaves and inflorescences
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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Adaxial detail of leaf venation
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
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Immature fruit attached to inflorescence axis
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
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Floral buds, lateral view. [Photos by P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pedraza-Peñalosa">Pedraza-Penalosa</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">A-C</emphasis>
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) and Nelson R. Salinas (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
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).]
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia pinnata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
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Immature inflorescences and abaxial side of leaf
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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Immature flowers. [Photos by P.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Pedraza-Peñalosa">Pedraza-Penalosa</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
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) and Nelson R. Salinas (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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).]
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="distribution and ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia pinnata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is restricted to the rich humid premontane and montane forests of the Colombian Western Cordillera (Antioquia, Risaralda, and Valle del Cauca) where it is known to flower and fruit in January, April, and July. It grows at 950-1900 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">The species name indicates the characteristic pinnate leaf venation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="preliminary conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Psammisia pinnata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occupies a large geographic area and ample altitudinal range, therefore there is no concern for its conservation status. However, it must be noted that Colombian Andes have alarming rates of deforestation and transformation, putting its natural vegetation under constant threat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pedraza" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia pinnata" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="36" start="start">Psammisia</pageBreakToken>
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pinnata
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is perhaps morphologically close to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sleum" authorityYear="1937" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia multijuga" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multijuga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Psammisia multijuga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Sleumer although it is clearly differentiable because of the soft bark grooves that twist near the nodes (vs. bark smooth in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sleum" authorityYear="1937" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia multijuga" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multijuga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Psammisia multijuga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
); dark purple branch pith (vs. white pith); elliptic to oblong (vs. ovate), apically acuminate (vs. abruptly acuminate [subcuspidato-acuminata]), and glabrous (vs. with inconspicuous hairs on both sides) leaves; black laminar glands evident (but small) abaxially (vs. few and inconspicuous); well-marked (abaxially) parallel tertiary venation, distinctively inserted at ca. 80-90° with respect to midrib (vs. not well-marked and reticulated); larger and fuller racemes with 5-11 flowers and rachises 9-16 mm long (vs. 2-flowered racemes and 2-4 mm long rachises [4-5-flowered fascicle in the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sleum" authorityYear="1937" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia multijuga" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multijuga">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Psammisia multijuga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]); glabrous calyces (vs. inconspicuously puberulous, the hairs eglandular and <0.5 mm long [glabrous in the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sleum" authorityYear="1937" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Psammisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psammisia multijuga" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multijuga">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Psammisia multijuga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]), with lobes with glandular margins (vs. eglandular); longer corollas (17-22 vs. 15 mm); basally connate staminal filaments, 3-4.7 mm long (vs. free, 2-2.5 mm long); tubules 2.2-3 mm long, dehiscing by slits almost as long as the tubules (vs. tubules 4.3-4.6 mm long, dehiscing by short slits 1.5 mm long).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" type="specimens examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">COLOMBIA. Antioquia:</emphasis>
|
||
Municipio Urrao, Corregimiento La
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Encarnación">Encarnacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Vereda Calles, Parque Nacional Natural Las
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orquídeas">Orquideas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, finca de Alfonso Pino, entre la divisoria de las quebradas La Virola y El Bosque, al NW de la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cabaña">cabana</normalizedToken>
|
||
Calles,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="6.5263886">6°31'35"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-76.263885">76°15'50"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1450-1470 m, 27 Jan 2011 (fl, fr),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="37" start="start">P</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pedraza-Peñalosa">Pedraza-Penalosa</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2015
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[COL! (2 sheets), HUA, MO, NY! (2 sheets)]; Parque Nacional Natural Las
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orquídeas">Orquideas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, sector Calles arriba, sitio El Macho,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="6.5394444">6°32'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-76.23472">76°14'05"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1700-1750 m, 9 Dec 2013 (fl),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">N. R. Salinas et al. 865</emphasis>
|
||
[COL, E!, HUA, LPB!, MO!, NY! (2 sheets)]; Near top of Cordillera Occidental on trail from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Encarnación">Encarnacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
to Parque Nacional Natural Las
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orquídeas">Orquideas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1900-2100 m, 27 Jan 1979 (fl),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">A. Gentry & A. Renteria 24641</emphasis>
|
||
(COL, MO!, NY!); Corregimiento Nutibara, region of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Murrí">Murri</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Nutibara-La Blanquita road, 1700-1800 m, 19 Apr 1988 (fl. buds),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">J. L. Luteyn et al. 12002</emphasis>
|
||
(AAU, COL, HUA, MO, NY!), 950-1380 m, 20 Apr 1988 (fl. buds),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">J. L. Luteyn et al. 12110</emphasis>
|
||
(COL, NY!).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Risaralda:</emphasis>
|
||
Municipio
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mistrató">Mistrato</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Inspección">Inspeccion</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Policia de Jeguadas, camino entre Jeguadas y Puerto de Oro, entre los sitios
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Curramaí">Curramai</normalizedToken>
|
||
y Pisones, 1200-1500 m, 3 Abr 1992 (fr),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">J. Betancur et al. 3312</emphasis>
|
||
(COL, NY!).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Valle del Cauca:</emphasis>
|
||
Municipio Cali, Finca Zingara, km 18 de la carretera Cali-Buenaventura, km. 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="vía">via</normalizedToken>
|
||
Dapa, Corregimiento La Elvira, 1900 m, 2 Abr 2000 (fl),
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">J. Giraldo-Gensini 903</emphasis>
|
||
(NY!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |