152 lines
16 KiB
XML
152 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="27209" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b09b328e-de27-4071-8af6-eec29dc3b1df" ID-PMC="PMC6160804" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-107-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" ID-PubMed="30271249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1346433" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2003-107-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" ModsDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" checkinTime="1555330651054" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman, Veldkamp, Jan Frits, Hovenkamp, Peter & Welzen, Peter van" docDate="2018" docId="370DBED076319D7FDF639C6C73DB2BC9" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 107: 1-178" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" docTitle="Dissochaeta glandulosa Merr., Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 224. 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732647791036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="082876D2B8687B2E07A6F41CEDC24689">
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<mods:title id="5C97CF926D80AA81290807FC6BA872B9">A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="892EB33BF357C75448038EC503825B5A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="64D5C1DC54AD637EA52B0B936D434F85">Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A1AB95B41DF8D3F321FA58C615CA288">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B83B644F4813B8B4D0EEF307E55B3A6">Veldkamp, Jan Frits</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AF63E27FFE991CA5890089760163B2E">Hovenkamp, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8D93A7AE8CF6E9E183B1688EC59F3C7B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="830A8AE99D98269498105132CC3DA2A3">Welzen, Peter van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="09E09C72DC6CA57203173267F4E93EFD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A017E266688C523E11036FA4B42867E1">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="569A8D107F1B5B5BC8C723667E0FBD1C">
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<mods:date id="B2EBD061283EC0A2BFA84357C9C3F18A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CB8E6A1A804BF3A7B8950E78F79B4714" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="56F234637D9CC4DCEF92F25A5D0983FE">107</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AD43F27ECA068333D207FBFA7FBAAAD9">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2FEFA0B4798B7A9DE7BD1A56A70DC4CF">178</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="B5DF510315FE4F014D313B1ED90DBE27">
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<mods:url id="BA215C9EF5B29628362D3B90A847B61F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E58769FC8CB948780EFA4456ED93DE54">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="25A6FBA83226DE2AB6213B4961E4B0B5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A9240372ED433844C3A9BA75D871789" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-107-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6DEE60CDF15118DFE93A3B219E974D68" type="Zenodo-Dep">1346433</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="370DBED076319D7FDF639C6C73DB2BC9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:370DBED076319D7FDF639C6C73DB2BC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/370DBED076319D7FDF639C6C73DB2BC9" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
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<subSubSection id="141D3BDB687A6858CA915EF3AD26336F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1CB5C8BDE20EDDE71EC7164D0A23A239" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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22.
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<taxonomicName id="BD1432820DC7DD25D6C47C58223E1551" ID-CoL="8R8LM" LSID="370DBED0-7631-9D7F-DF63-9C6C73DB2BC9" authority="Merr., Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 224. 1929." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta glandulosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">Dissochaeta glandulosa Merr., Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 224. 1929.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="BF31CEBB523E551DE56E950DF83EF35A" captionStart="Map 15" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Map 15. Distribution of D. glandiformis (●), D. glandulosa (■) and D. griffithii (▲)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548.map15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/222124" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4EE51CCDA1A16F69EA375E238F4B174" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1FDE2DFB695D4A0968B43EF200A64DB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8627E45A34A4B40463FA8186BB032224" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Malaysia. Sabah: Myburgh Province, Sandakan,
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<normalizedToken id="DFEBBDD976F50800DF25BA24CEFA467A" originalValue="Oct–Dec">Oct-Dec</normalizedToken>
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1921, A.D.E. Elmer 20259 (lectotype, designated here: BO [BO1421691]!; isolectotypes: BISH [BISH-1003260, image seen]!, BM [BM001190924, BM001190925]!, BR [BR00000522241, image seen]!, BRI [BRI-AQ0023052, image seen]!, C [C10014564, image seen]!, CAS [CAS0033425, image seen]!, CM [CM-1527, image seen]!, F [F65407, image seen]!, GH [GH00072204, GH00072205, images seen]!, HBG [HBG514873, image seen]!, K [K000859503]!, L [L0537261]!, MICH [MICH-1111782, image seen]!, NY [NY00228564, image seen]!, PH [PH00009602, PH00009603, images seen]!, S [SG-2104, image seen]!, U [U0124130]!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24D4DE5E1489D621B043ED107161DD89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B56ECE424D826A5ADB83DB950152E55" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA995EFF04AA6802F1D96428A120004F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Climbing up to 15 m in height. Branchlets terete, 3-4 mm in diameter, glabrous; nodes swollen, with crest-like interpetiolar ridge; internodes 7-11 cm long. Leaves: petioles terete, 1.3-1.8 cm long, glabrous; blades broadly ovate, 8.5-11.5
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<normalizedToken id="C0870B6F8734C3AB9D02BECB08A4D659" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5.6-6.7 cm, subcoriaceous, base rounded to emarginate, margin entire, apex acuminate, tip up to 1 cm long; nervation with 1 pair of lateral nerves and 1 pair of intramarginal nerves; surfaces glabrous, basally with a pair of glandular patches on abaxially. Inflorescences terminal, up to 25 cm long, many-flowered; main axis glabrous; primary axes up to 11 cm long with 3 nodes, secondary axes 4-4.5 cm long with 1 or 2 nodes, tertiary axes ca. 2 cm long with 1 node; bracts elliptic-oblong, 20-27
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<normalizedToken id="EBA867DA82FF6D86F82FA636D919C704" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-10 mm, glabrous, whitish; bracteoles oblong to lanceolate, ca. 14
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<normalizedToken id="097929FBE8067DFAB86AA0717F00AE78" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm, glabrous, whitish; pedicels glabrous, purplish, 4-5 mm long in central flowers, 3-4 mm long in lateral flowers. Hypanthium campanulate, 5-6
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<normalizedToken id="956BD8CFEC2D77E68FA44136777BFF5F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-5 mm, glabrous, at early stages subglobose to urceolate and enclosing petal bud; calyx lobes truncate, level, 1-2 mm long; petal bud conical, 6-7 mm long; mature petals broadly ovate, 5-6
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<normalizedToken id="34FB964A23798A2B679A5DED1923F6B7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ca. 5 mm, base clawed, apex acute, purple above, whitish below. Stamens 8, subequal, filaments curved sideways, light yellow; alternipetalous stamens with ca. 6 mm long filaments, anthers slender, curved, sickle-shaped, thecae ca. 4 mm long, pedoconnective ca. 1 mm long, apex acute, basal crest thin, 1-1.5 mm long, margin erose to fimbriate, lateral appendages paired, filiform, 2-4 mm long, fimbriate; oppositipetalous stamens with 5-6 mm long filaments, bent at the attachment to anthers, anthers thick, slightly curved, hook-shaped, thecae 5-6 mm long, apex obtuse, yellow, basal crest thin, ligular, 2-2.5 mm long, bifid, lateral appendages paired, filiform, up to 2 mm long. Ovary half as long as hypanthium, apex villous; style ca. 14 mm long, glabrous, curved at the end, slender, light green-yellow; stigma minute, purplish; extra-ovarial chambers shallow to nearly undeveloped. Fruits urceolate, ca. 10
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<normalizedToken id="8319215C959102CE59259068F84DED3B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6 mm, glabrous; calyx lobe remnants persistent. Seeds ca. 0.75 mm long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63239FF292D1466CAA0866F7F9A6DB44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7F459167E39FC0DDF8AAD2E3F73787A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F66E16D26CFA229019D7CEAA29F55E24" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Borneo.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5680870CA5C791F65CA527A10884E731" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="B047F92195A97A113E05EBF80AD6AF83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A400A15512145352322E67BD48C97684" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lowland Mixed Dipterocarp forests on ridge at 50-400 m elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DAEBB357A5B690E1E9A6998839931BB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="5B047EAA5F2CB75E1ED773DE710BF011" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="61BABA4A0419E213393A804F77C05046" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B2CD3478657F3B9C5319B93C1AE7AD0D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta glandulosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
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<emphasis id="AA971F6D2D67A7E95485CD614E45D5BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dissochaeta glandulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="A5ED9BFE2EEE6B7873A4E099B65969FC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. beccariana" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="beccariana">
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<emphasis id="FBC0DBA7D8279033AA0BB7948AC7668A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. beccariana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because of the similar glabrous indumentum and conspicuous white bracts. However, this species has a much larger campanulate hypanthium (5-6
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<normalizedToken id="39AE44D85B1E9FDE4080D557B0B2A71F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-5 mm in
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<taxonomicName id="AD676755274060962E19D894D594D881" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. glandulosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
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<emphasis id="4E440824C125B639A952421E60724886" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. glandulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 4-7
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<normalizedToken id="E0AAC0B16DB0AC1C4A529376F5C1289C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm in
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<taxonomicName id="5B8D88E43ADEC42AE376589AFFCA8534" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. beccariana" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="beccariana">
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<emphasis id="E38FA502248123EC33DAEC12A1DF70BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. beccariana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and urceolate fruits (subglobose in
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<taxonomicName id="EEC1972AEF4F1E0E7E5A5A8670215C92" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. beccariana" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="beccariana">
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<emphasis id="8DC0AA9E19DA72A089267E416A5D07C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. beccariana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE4168FDBA57F4AAA2F0EA2683DA250F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FAC882E86D1571826AD5788F0D48CCB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="04A1876C425D862156973685E20364B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="DA2895D57A7DA3E1D867C2CD39E2C565" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BRUNEI. Belait</emphasis>
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: Labi, Bukit Teraja, 350 m, 18 Oct 1991, D.A. Simpson & M. Marsh 2115 (K, L).
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<emphasis id="CEDCA1AFC14F57DB8F05BC234B16C4A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Temburong</emphasis>
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: Amo, Ulu Belalong, 480 m, 20 Jan 1994, M.J.E. Coode et al. 7864 (L).
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<emphasis id="0CF9BB01554F7564C1E376D785F82E1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALAYSIA. Sabah</emphasis>
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: Nabawan, Ulu Sungai Nabawan, 22 Feb 1990, Fidilis SAN 128385 (L); Penampang, Crocker Range, Kota
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<normalizedToken id="F3ACC470EE2505971662C7307E5B5022" originalValue="Kinabalu–Tambunan">Kinabalu-Tambunan</normalizedToken>
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Road, 900 m, 1 Oct 1983, J.H. Beaman & R.S. Beaman 7110 (K, L); Pensiangan, Pensiangan Kayu FR, 23 Jul 1992, Fidilis SAN 136035 (K, L); Sandakan, Myburgh, Oct-Dec 1921, A.D.E. Elmer 20259 (BISH, BM, BO, BR, BRI, C, CAS, CM, F, GH, K, L, MICH, NY, PH, S, U); Ranau, Ulu Tungud, 343 m, 27 Jul 2005, L.G. Saw et al. SAN 146062 (L);
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<emphasis id="FDE2F0C09CC6C61EECAD9AD0971C9CC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, Mount Kinabalu, Penibukan, 1200 m, 14 Mar 1931, J.Clemens & M.S. Clemens 32150 (BM).
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<emphasis id="0284014CAD9D8F61EB03817F8EA7E017" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sarawak</emphasis>
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: Betong, Batang Layar, 1 Jul 1980, B. Lee S.41990 (L); Bintulu, Bukit Pesu, Ulu Kuala Semut, 160 m, 20 Aug 1963, H.P. Fuchs 21352 (K, L);
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<emphasis id="6818892275F4AF43F66FEEFB0B8D9857" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, Ulu Segan, 274 m, 25 Aug 1968, Ilias Paie S.27219 (K, L); Kapit, Belaga, Rejang River, 500 m, 31 Aug 1958, M. Jacobs 5361 (K, L), Pelagus Protected Forest, 100 m, 16 Sep 1973, P.K. Chai et al. S.33173 (BO, K, L);
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<emphasis id="8CDE7C8E5C111BF28F7835D89580A227" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, Ulu Baleh, 400 m, 6 May 1991, Runi et al. S.63213 (K, L); Kuching, Selang FR., 91 m, 25 Jul 1957, Ilias Paie S.8462 (K, L); Lundu, G.D. Haviland 1508 (BM, K); Miri, Mulu, Gunung Mulu National Park, 400 m, 14 Oct 1977, P.K. Chai S.39492 (K, L).
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<emphasis id="A39C610B57529CB5AAA2A9E86E3230EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">INDONESIA. Central Kalimantan</emphasis>
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: Kotawaringin Timur, Mentaya River, 50 m, 11 Feb 1994, G. Argent & P. Wilkie 9441 (L).
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<emphasis id="DACCF42663E28ED6F48FD368C6E5E70C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">East Kalimantan</emphasis>
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: West Kutai, Long Petah, 600 m, 10 Sep 1925, F.H. Endert 3126 (BO, K).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |