888 lines
73 KiB
XML
888 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="671e7811-8821-4b23-8837-9013eee3219a" ID-PMC="PMC7979674" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-174-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DE748F63828352229E34CB5093C8EB08" ID-PubMed="33776526" ModsDocID="1314-2003-174-107" checkinTime="1615647149840" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Mbago, Frank M., Luke, W. R. Quentin & Couvreur, Thomas L. P." docDate="2021" docId="2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 174: 107-126" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 174" docPubDate="2021-03-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630" docTitle="Uvariodendron mbagoi Dagallier & Couvreur 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="DE748F63828352229E34CB5093C8EB08" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="DE748F63828352229E34CB5093C8EB08" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Uvariodendron (Annonaceae) from coastal East Africa in Kenya and Tanzania" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1668140238712" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Uvariodendron (Annonaceae) from coastal East Africa in Kenya and Tanzania</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>DIADE, Univ Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">leo-paul.dagallier@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mbago, Frank M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Herbarium, Botany Department, Box 35060, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Luke, W. R. Quentin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>East African Herbarium, National Museums of Kenya, P. O. Box 45166 00100, Nairobi, Kenya</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>DIADE, Univ Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France & Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-03-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>174</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>126</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-174-107</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">DE748F63828352229E34CB5093C8EB08</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180389963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2976C7E0-5702-539E-AA38-491AF3B2B704" authority="Dagallier & Couvreur" authorityName="Dagallier & Couvreur" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron mbagoi" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mbagoi" status="sp. nov.">Uvariodendron mbagoi Dagallier & Couvreur</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="107">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Uvariodendron mbagoi A trunk with flower buds B young branch C, D entire leaf: C lower side D upper side E-H pre-anthetic flower bud: E on trunk (bottom) and fallen flower bud (top) F seen from top with sepals removed G seen from top with outer petals removed H longitudinal section; br bract, ca carpel, ip inner petal, op outer petal, se sepal, st stamen I-M Fruit: I entire with 7 monocarps J indumentum K seed L tangential cut M longitudinal cut. Photos by L. - P. M. J. Dagallier from the specimens U. Bloesch s. n. (F, G), L. - P. M. J. Dagallier 39 (B, E, H, J, L), 40 (A, C, D) and 50 (I). Scale bars: 10 mm unless stated." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/519464" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624325" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="L, P, M" country="Tanzania" location="Tanga" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tanga" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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-
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<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Tanga">Tanga</collectingRegion>
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•
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<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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.-
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<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<collectionCode country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624345" collectingDate="2019-11-13" collectionCode="MPU, DSM, K, MO, P, WAG" country="Tanzania" county="Dagallier" elevation="156" latitude="-5.9139223" location="Kwedijela forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603428" municipality="Handeni District" specimenCode="MPU1375316, MPU1375317" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tanga" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty>Dagallier</collectingCounty>
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39 (
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
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(
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<specimenCode collectionCode="MPU" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU1375316</specimenCode>
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), isotypes:
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<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
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(
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<specimenCode collectionCode="MPU" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU1375317</specimenCode>
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),
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<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
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);
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<collectingMunicipality>Handeni District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:383733DF783AFC395EF69D6399E2917B" country="Tanzania" county="Dagallier" latitude="-5.9139223" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603428" municipality="Handeni District" name="Kwedijela forest" stateProvince="Tanga">Kwedijela forest</location>
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, ca.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
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||
from
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:4CBC2223BAA3AFF1FDF0B41FBD6C78C7" country="Tanzania" county="Dagallier" latitude="-5.9139223" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603428" municipality="Handeni District" name="Kwamsisi village" stateProvince="Tanga">Kwamsisi village</location>
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||
;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="50.12" value="-5.9139223">5°54'50.12"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.35" value="38.603428">38°36'12.35"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
; alt.
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" unit="m" value="156.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" unit="m" value="156.0">156 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
;
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<date value="2019-11-13">
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<collectingDate value="2019-11-13">13 Nov. 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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Differs from other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R.E. Fries" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="H.G. Engler & F.L. Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by its stiff greyish-green leaves with slightly revolute margins, the strong bergamot scent (the citrusy smell of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus bergamia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bergamia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Citrus bergamia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Risso, between lemon and orange scent) of crushed leaves and bark, its globose flower buds easily falling off and its tomentose fruits having regular tufts of higher hair density. Differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron kirkii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kirkii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron kirkii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having smaller leaves when looking at the greater leaves (
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" unit="mm" value="157.0">157 mm</quantity>
|
||
maximum vs.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="mm" value="210.0">210 mm</quantity>
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||
maximum) (Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of the main characters used to discriminate the described species with Uvariondendron kirkii. In bold: character unique to the species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CE1C1EBC2E4671D0714A7A692423D55" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" tableUuid="3CE1C1EBC2E4671D0714A7A692423D55">1</tableCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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Tree or shrub
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 m</quantity>
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tall,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 cm</quantity>
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in diameter at breast height (d.b.h.), slash with strong bergamot smell (the citrusy smell of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus bergamia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bergamia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Citrus bergamia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
Risso); young branches sparsely pubescent to glabrous, old branches glabrous. Leaves distichous, simple, entire, margins slightly revolute, stiff, greyish-green. Petiole
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.0">3-6.5 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2-3 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, young petiole sparsely pubescent to glabrous, old petiole glabrous. Leaf lamina
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.5699999999999998" metricValueMin="0.76" unit="mm" value="116.5" valueMax="157.0" valueMin="76.0">76-157 mm</quantity>
|
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long,
|
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="3.1" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="59.0" valueMin="31.0">31-59 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, length:width ratio 2.2-3.5, narrowly elliptic to elliptic to narrowly obovate, between coriaceous and cartilaginous, apex acute to shortly acuminate, acumen
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, base acute to slightly decurrent (sometimes cuneate), above glabrous, below sparsely pubescent to glabrous when young, glabrous when old; mid rib sunken above, raised below, above glabrous when young and old, below sparsely pubescent to glabrous when young, glabrous when old; secondary veins 10-14 pairs, weakly brochidodromous, indistinct to slightly impressed above, slightly raised to raised below, inter-secondary veins absent; tertiary veins reticulate. Inflorescence borne on trunk or old branches, of 1-2 (3) flowers. Flower sessile or subsessile, pedicel
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.0">0-0.6 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter. Flowers actinomorphic, hermaphroditic, buds globose
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5-9 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, velutinous, falling off very easily. Only flower buds and old fallen flowers seen. Bracts 2-5, at base of the pedicel, upper bract
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5-8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10-15 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, appressed, enclosing bud, pubescent outside, glabrous inside. Sepals 3, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7-8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7-12 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (measures taken from bud), imbricate, enclosing the petals in bud, velutinous outside, glabrous inside. Outer petals 3, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (measures taken from bud). Inner petals 3, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (measures taken from bud), shortly velutinous outside, glabrous inside. Stamens more than 400, mature length unknown, anthers linear, connective truncate. Carpels 12-16, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (measures taken from old flower), velutinous, stigma coiled. Fruiting pedicel
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.0" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="0.0">0-6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, pubescent. Monocarps 1-7, 20-
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
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long,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, length:width ratio 2-4.5, cylindrical, generally curved, showing constrictions and longitudinally ridged, green-grey, tomentose with regular tufts of higher hair density, shortly stipitate, stipe
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="0.0" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.0">0-1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, tomentose. Seeds 4-17 per monocarp, uniseriate to biseriate,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="8.0">8-8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5-6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/519464" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dagallier & Couvreur" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron mbagoi" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mbagoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron mbagoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">A</emphasis>
|
||
trunk with flower buds
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">B</emphasis>
|
||
young branch
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
entire leaf:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">C</emphasis>
|
||
lower side
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">D</emphasis>
|
||
upper side
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">E-H</emphasis>
|
||
pre-anthetic flower bud:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">E</emphasis>
|
||
on trunk (bottom) and fallen flower bud (top)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">F</emphasis>
|
||
seen from top with sepals removed
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">G</emphasis>
|
||
seen from top with outer petals removed
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">H</emphasis>
|
||
longitudinal section;
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">br</emphasis>
|
||
bract,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">ca</emphasis>
|
||
carpel,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">ip</emphasis>
|
||
inner petal,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">op</emphasis>
|
||
outer petal,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">se</emphasis>
|
||
sepal,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">st</emphasis>
|
||
stamen
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">I-M</emphasis>
|
||
Fruit:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">I</emphasis>
|
||
entire with 7 monocarps
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">J</emphasis>
|
||
indumentum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">K</emphasis>
|
||
seed
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">L</emphasis>
|
||
tangential cut
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">M</emphasis>
|
||
longitudinal cut. Photos by L.-P. M.J. Dagallier from the specimens U. Bloesch s.n. (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
), L.-P.M.J. Dagallier 39 (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">B, E, H, J, L</emphasis>
|
||
), 40 (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">A, C, D</emphasis>
|
||
) and 50 (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">I</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bars:
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
unless stated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Closed evergreen forest dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Scorodophloeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scorodophloeus fischeri" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="fischeri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Scorodophloeus fischeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on coral rag soil. Altitude: 90-340 meters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
; only known from seven locations: Kimboza Forest, Msata Hill, Kwedijela forest, Kwedivikilo sacred forest, Mkwaja Ranch, Mkulumuzi river, and Hale (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Map of the distribution of the three new Uvariodendron species. Protected areas are represented in grey shades (see Material and Methods for details). The red cross indicates Kilulu hill, where Uvariodendron dzomboense was expected to occur but was not found." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/519465" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.61630.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/519465" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of the distribution of the three new
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="R.E. Fries" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="H.G. Engler & F.L. Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Protected areas are represented in grey shades (see Material and Methods for details). The red cross indicates Kilulu hill, where
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dagallier, W. R. Q. Luke & Couvreur" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron dzomboense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dzomboense">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron dzomboense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was expected to occur but was not found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
This species is known from 11 records in seven locations. The current occurrence of the species in Mkulumuzi river and Hale is really unlikely given that these are now (sub)urban areas and that these records date back, respectively, more than 30 years and over a century. Changes in traditional practices and exploitation of traditionally protected forests had been observed more than 20 years ago (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2982/0012-8317(1998)87[279:TPFANC]2.0.CO;2" author="Mwihomeke, ST" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B35" refString="Mwihomeke, ST, Msangi, TH, Mabula, CK, Ylhaeisi, J, Mndeme, KCH, 1998. Traditionally protected forests and nature conservation in the North Pare Mountains and Handeni District, Tanzania. Journal of East African Natural History 87(1): 279-290. https://doi.org/10.2982/0012-8317(1998)87[279:TPFANC]2.0.CO;2" title="Traditionally protected forests and nature conservation in the North Pare Mountains and Handeni District, Tanzania. Journal of East African Natural History 87 (1): 279 - 290." url="https://doi.org/10.2982/0012-8317(1998)87[279:TPFANC]2.0.CO;2" year="1998">Mwihomeke et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This indicates that the current occurrence of the species in Kwedivikilo sacred forest is uncertain. Kwedijela forest is a locality under deforestation pressure with local crops slowly gaining ground (L-P.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Dagallier and
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Mbago, field observations). However, the occurrences of the species in Kwedijela forest are 500 meters from the limit of Saadani National Park (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15856" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15856" name="Sabah Parks" type="Herbarium">SNP</collectionCode>
|
||
), so the species is likely to occur within the
|
||
<collectionCode country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15856" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15856" name="Sabah Parks" type="Herbarium">SNP</collectionCode>
|
||
where the protection is strict. The only record of this species occurring within a protected area is in Kimboza Forest Reserve, which has been threatened by encroachment, logging and invasion by the exotic
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Meliaceae" genus="Cedrela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cedrela odorata" order="Rutales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="odorata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Cedrela odorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(86)90098-8" author="Hall, JB" journalOrPublisher="Forest Ecology and Management" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="133 - 140" refId="B22" refString="Hall, JB, Rodgers, WA, 1986. Pole cutting pressure in Tanzanian forest. Forest Ecology and Management 14 (2): 133 - 140, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(86)90098-8" title="Pole cutting pressure in Tanzanian forest." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(86)90098-8" volume="14" year="1986">Hall and Rodgers 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Patrick, C" journalOrPublisher="Memorias da Sociedade Broteriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" publicationUrl="http://41.86.178.5:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/13163" refId="B39" refString="Patrick, C, 2008. An impact of invasive species Cedrela odorata L. on native plant species composition and diversity in Kimboza forest reserve; Morogoro, Tanzania. Thesis. University of Dar es Salaam. http://41.86.178.5:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/13163" title="An impact of invasive species Cedrela odorata L. on native plant species composition and diversity in Kimboza forest reserve; Morogoro, Tanzania. Thesis. University of Dar es Salaam." url="http://41.86.178.5:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/13163" year="2008">Patrick 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
For the reasons explained above, we removed the occurrences in Mkulumuzi river and Hale from the calculations of extent of occurrence (
|
||
<collectionCode>EOO</collectionCode>
|
||
) and the area of occupancy (
|
||
<collectionCode>AOO</collectionCode>
|
||
). Considering the five remaining localities, the EOO is
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.867" unit="km" value="3867.0">3867 km</quantity>
|
||
2 and AOO is
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
2. Following
|
||
<collectionCode>IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||
criterion
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B26" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second Edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second Edition." year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dagallier & Couvreur" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron mbagoi" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mbagoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron mbagoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is therefore assigned a preliminary status of Endangered EN
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
1ab(i,ii,iii,iv)+2ab(i,ii,iii,iv).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="vernacular names">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Vernacular names.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Zigua (or Chizigua) language: Mchenene, Msenene (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Kisena 3039), Mkenene (
|
||
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
. Couvreur 3, L-P.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Dagallier 39,
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Mbago 3323).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="uses">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uses.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">The bark is used as a spice for meat meals and for tea.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="additional field notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Additional field notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Foodplant of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Graphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Graphium kirbyi" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="kirbyi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Graphium kirbyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Papilionidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Papilionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Congdon 532).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624317" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="DSM" collectorName="Named & Mr. Frank Mbago & University" country="Tanzania" location="Dar es-Salaam" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dar es Salaam">
|
||
<collectorName>Named</collectorName>
|
||
after
|
||
<collectorName>Mr. Frank Mbago</collectorName>
|
||
, curator of the
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Dar es Salaam">Dar es-Salaam</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName>University</collectorName>
|
||
herbarium (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||
), to whom we owe the discovery of this species, and in honor of his botanic knowledge and fieldwork expertise in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in particular of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. He is also co-discoverer of the endemic Tanzanian genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.L.P.Couvreur & D.M.Johnson" authorityYear="2009" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Mwasumbia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mwasumbia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Mwasumbia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1600/036364409788606398" author="Couvreur, TLP" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="266 - 276" refId="B12" refString="Couvreur, TLP, van der Ham, RWJM, Mbele, YM, Mbago, FM, Johnson, DM, 2009. Molecular and morphological characterization of a new monotypic genus of Annonaceae, Mwasumbia, from Tanzania. Systematic Botany 34 (2): 266 - 276, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1600/036364409788606398" title="Molecular and morphological characterization of a new monotypic genus of Annonaceae, Mwasumbia, from Tanzania." url="https://doi.org/10.1600/036364409788606398" volume="34" year="2009">Couvreur et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="paratypes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624304" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="L, P, M, J" country="Tanzania" location="Morogoro" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morogoro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
-
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.-
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624359" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="DSM, K, MO, MPU, P, WAG" country="Tanzania" location="Dagallier" specimenCode="MPU1379109" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:F47E10C66133F9E1D7884E013C3ED433" country="Tanzania" name="Dagallier">Dagallier</location>
|
||
50 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="MPU" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU1379109</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624301" collectingDate="2019-11-15" collectorName="Rural District" country="Tanzania" elevation="267" latitude="-7.0217724" location="Kimboza forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.808926" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morogoro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">
|
||
<collectorName>Rural District</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:293E8FC94BFDC5CF8B632BDC3D8553EA" country="Tanzania" latitude="-7.0217724" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.808926" name="Kimboza forest" stateProvince="Morogoro">Kimboza forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.38" value="-7.0217724">7°01'18.38"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.13" value="37.808926">37°48'32.13"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" unit="m" value="267.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" unit="m" value="267.0">267 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2019-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-11-15">15 Nov. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. -
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624360" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="U" country="Tanzania" location="Pwani" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pwani" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Pwani">Pwani</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624354" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="WAG" country="Tanzania" location="Kwedijela Coastal Forest" municipality="Bloesch" specimenCode="T3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Bloesch</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
s.n. (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
.1549674;
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
.1418750),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:22B00C66373324AB36D17792532CAC76" country="Tanzania" municipality="Bloesch" name="Kwedijela Coastal Forest">Kwedijela Coastal Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T3</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624324" collectingDate="2004-09-18" collectionCode="T, L, P" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.9166665" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="38.6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-5.9166665">5°55'00"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="38.6">38°36'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2004-09-18">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-09-18">18 Sep. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624339" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="DSM, WAG" country="Tanzania" location="Couvreur" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:9DD1E1A835967DE839B1223EB5A612B4" country="Tanzania" name="Couvreur">Couvreur</location>
|
||
3 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624308" collectingDate="2006-11-09" collectionCode="L, P, M, J" country="Tanzania" elevation="100" latitude="-6.370667" location="Mazizi" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="38.364166" municipality="Bagamoyo District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bagamoyo District" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Bagamoyo District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:0330104EB05EDC43F2282D9E57DA0E06" country="Tanzania" latitude="-6.370667" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="38.364166" municipality="Bagamoyo District" name="Mazizi" stateProvince="Bagamoyo District">Mazizi</location>
|
||
hill, on road
|
||
<locationDeviation firstLocation="Chilinze" secondLocation="Wami River">between Chilinze and Wami River</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="14.4" value="-6.370667">6°22'14.4"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="38.364166">38°21'51"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2006-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-11-09">09 Nov. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.-
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624312" collectingDate="2019-11-06" collectionCode="DSM, K, MO, MPU, P, WAG" collectorName="Msata Hill" country="Tanzania" elevation="317" latitude="-6.371606" location="Dagallier" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.36388" specimenCode="MPU1379043, MPU1379066" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:A34BAD9EB0F99074AA91AE4CC0693FC2" country="Tanzania" latitude="-6.371606" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.36388" name="Dagallier">Dagallier</location>
|
||
1 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="MPU" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU1379043</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="MPU" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU1379066</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName>Msata Hill</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation location="North of Chalinze">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
North of Chalinze
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="17.78" value="-6.371606">6°22'17.78"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="49.97" value="38.36388">38°21'49.97"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" unit="m" value="317.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" unit="m" value="317.0">317 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2019-11-06">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-11-06">06 Nov. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. -
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624307" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="T, C, E" country="Tanzania" location="Tanga" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tanga" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Tanga">Tanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624309" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="K" country="Tanzania" location="Congdon" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:4EB72C3AD4346F845A321734390225C2" country="Tanzania" name="Congdon">Congdon</location>
|
||
532 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624353" collectingDate="1998-12-04" collectionCode="L, P, M, J" country="Tanzania" elevation="90" latitude="-5.8141003" location="Mkwaja Ranch" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.7947" municipality="Pangani District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pangani District" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Pangani District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:18DBE9059B400981E0BA400D5BFB0E30" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.8141003" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.7947" municipality="Pangani District" name="Mkwaja Ranch" stateProvince="Pangani District">Mkwaja Ranch</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="50.76" value="-5.8141003">5°48'50.76"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.92" value="38.7947">38°47'40.92"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="1998-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1998-12-04">04 Dec. 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.-
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624349" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="DSM, K, MO, MPU, P, WAG" country="Tanzania" location="Dagallier" specimenCode="MPU1379099" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:ECA8FAD085C8E977E8D11D2D16CED953" country="Tanzania" name="Dagallier">Dagallier</location>
|
||
40 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="MPU" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Universit<69> Montpellier 2" type="Herbarium">MPU1379099</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624318" collectingDate="2019-11-13" collectionCode="W" country="Tanzania" elevation="155" latitude="-5.914103" location="Kwedijela forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603683" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Handeni District" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Handeni District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:0C85FDB0EBC091F04632FEE9BBF9AB3B" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.914103" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603683" name="Kwedijela forest" stateProvince="Handeni District">Kwedijela forest</location>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Kwamsisi village">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
Kwamsisi village
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="50.77" value="-5.914103">5°54'50.77"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.27" value="38.603683">38°36'13.27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="155.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2019-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-11-13">13 Nov. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624326" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="A, K" country="Tanzania" location="Hawthorne" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
D.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:4FEDF34E589D17F4BC59449CBD53F65E" country="Tanzania" name="Hawthorne">Hawthorne</location>
|
||
1420
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624341" collectingDate="1982-08-12" collectionCode="C, M" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.1" location="Steinbruch reserve" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="39.0167" municipality="Mkulumuzi river" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tanga" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Tanzania" name="Tanga">Tanga District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Mkulumuzi river</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, karst river valley,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:B4AEBF9DE34131D6E6335080E28FDA19" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.1" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="39.0167" municipality="Mkulumuzi river" name="Steinbruch reserve" stateProvince="Tanga">Steinbruch reserve</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-5.1">5°06'00"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="00.12" value="39.0167">39°01'00.12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="1982-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1982-08-12">12 Aug. 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624347" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="MO" country="Tanzania" location="Kisena" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:973A6254D8432E5FF13E1167C599A3C3" country="Tanzania" name="Kisena">Kisena</location>
|
||
3039 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624329" collectingDate="1997-11-17" collectionCode="F, M" country="Tanzania" county="Handeni District" latitude="-5.1" location="Manga Village" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.616667" municipality="Kwedivikilo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Handeni District" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Handeni District</collectingCounty>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Collected from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kwedivikilo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
sacred forest near
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:FB9A42ECC84DE3459C831A0A6EE36E9C" country="Tanzania" county="Handeni District" latitude="-5.1" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.616667" municipality="Kwedivikilo" name="Manga Village" stateProvince="Handeni District">Manga Village</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-5.1">5°06'00"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="30.616667">30°37'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="1997-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1997-11-17">17 Nov. 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624355" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="DSM, K" country="Tanzania" location="Mbago" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:EC3F21CC4EE394060DD657FD9C3335CE" country="Tanzania" name="Mbago">Mbago</location>
|
||
3323 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" type="">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624351" collectingDate="2004-10-07" collectionCode="G, A" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.914103" location="Kwedijela forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603683" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Handeni District" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Handeni District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:862E39348716805E699AFBA0CFE7457A" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.914103" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603683" name="Kwedijela forest" stateProvince="Handeni District">Kwedijela forest</location>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Kwamsisi village">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
Kwamsisi village
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="50.77" value="-5.914103">5°54'50.77"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.27" value="38.603683">38°36'13.27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="2004-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-10-07">07 Oct. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. •
|
||
<collectionCode country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063624302" collectingDate="1915-01-31" collectionCode="B, WAG, K" collectorName="Hale" country="Tanzania" elevation="340" latitude="-5.2929997" location="Inseln des Pangani" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603905" municipality="Peter" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Peter</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
52283 (
|
||
<collectionCode country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2976C7E05702539EAA38491AF3B2B704:F8A684E125DE813744584729D8116841" country="Tanzania" latitude="-5.2929997" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.603905" municipality="Peter" name="Inseln des Pangani">Inseln des Pangani</location>
|
||
bei
|
||
<collectorName>Hale</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.8" value="-5.2929997">5°17'34.8"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="14.06" value="38.603905">38°36'14.06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="340.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="1915-01-31">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1915-01-31">31 Jan. 1915</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dagallier & Couvreur" authorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron mbagoi" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mbagoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron mbagoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique within
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="R.E. Fries" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="H.G. Engler & F.L. Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the strong bergamot (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus bergamia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="bergamia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Citrus bergamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Risso) scent of the crushed leaves and bark. This scent is between lemon and orange scent. Other African
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species present strong scents. For example,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron anisatum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisatum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron anisatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Verdcourt (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/4113772" author="Verdcourt, B" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="595 - 609" refId="B49" refString="Verdcourt, B, 1955. Notes from the East African Herbarium: III. Kew Bulletin 10 (4): 595 - 609, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4113772" title="Notes from the East African Herbarium: III." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4113772" volume="10" year="1955">Verdcourt 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) presents an aniseed scent, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="R.E. Fries" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="H.G. Engler & F.L. Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron molundense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molundense">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariodendron molundense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Diels)
|
||
<collectionCode country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.Fries
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
var.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Le Thomas" authorityYear="1969" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariodendron molundense var. citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="molundense" variety="citrata">Uvariodendron molundense citrata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Le Thomas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Le Thomas, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B32" refString="Le Thomas, A, 1969. Flore du Gabon 16 - Annonacees. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" title="Flore du Gabon 16 - Annonacees." year="1969">Le Thomas 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Couvreur & Niangadouma" authorityYear="2016" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis citrata" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="citrata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Uvariopsis citrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Couvreur & Niangadouma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576" author="Couvreur, TLP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 8" refId="B9" refString="Couvreur, TLP, Niangadouma, R, 2016. New species of Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) and Laccosperma (Arecaceae / Palmae) from Monts de Cristal, Gabon. PhytoKeys 68: 1 - 8, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576" title="New species of Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) and Laccosperma (Arecaceae / Palmae) from Monts de Cristal, Gabon." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.68.9576" volume="68" year="2016">Couvreur and Niangadouma 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), present a lemon scent. However, no bergamot scent has been reported so far in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
The globose flower buds of this species easily fall off. Only flower buds were observed for this species, thus it is hard to infer the size of mature flowers. In the description above, the measures on the sepals and the petals are based on the dissection of the biggest flower bud of
|
||
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
|
||
. Bloesch s.n., and the carpel measurements were based on an old flower of
|
||
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Congdon 532 which has lost sepals and petals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">The fruiting specimens observed were collected from September to December. Collecting this species earlier in the year might permit the observation of flowers at anthesis.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |