613 lines
72 KiB
XML
613 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="235A55873B96262A08F42A07AA2E1F2C" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222931003678792" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5210151" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629162857902" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cumberlidge, Neil & Clark, Paul F." docDate="2010" docId="0F1087FB6E26FFF6FE3B522DFC43FD46" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.44.29-30.1809-1829.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 44 (29 - 30)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222931003678792" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Potamonautes elgonensis Cumberlidge & Clark 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1818" masterDocId="F329FF836E21FFFBFF825637FFF9FFB9" masterDocTitle="Two new species of freshwater crabs from Mount Elgon, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae) and a re-diagnosis of Potamonautes niloticus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) with notes on their natural history and onchocerciasis" masterLastPageNumber="1829" masterPageNumber="1807" pageNumber="1812" updateTime="1699063239905" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E5B0B4137E7A0DFBB9D8AD4AFDD99390">Two new species of freshwater crabs from Mount Elgon, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae) and a re-diagnosis of Potamonautes niloticus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) with notes on their natural history and onchocerciasis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EFA8D5B26A3FE4C036ADD0682F345089">Cumberlidge, Neil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BEDD48176362860B85CBB951EED1074F">Clark, Paul F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="702CD4DBD103992BA71AC5EE185180C4">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AA24009D5EB9E378D54DA6728BE9ECC7">
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<mods:date id="D28B8476D24346CEA5C093D07A3F94CE">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E8F8AFC9FAB4B72FA349867B63DDE418">2010-07-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C01B828DCD7E3F8A457FFE2C1DC2C4CA">44</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C1F0EADD395313BB19392FA98AA0DABC">29 - 30</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="CFA365666E26FFFCFE3B522DFCDEFB8B" box="[441,807,1050,1074]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="DC4E81816E26FFFCFE3B522DFCDEFB8B" box="[441,807,1050,1074]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" reason="7">
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<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E26FFFCFE3B522DFCDEFB8B" bold="true" box="[441,807,1050,1074]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">
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<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E26FFFCFE3B522DFD35FB8B" ID-CoL="6W7N4" authority="Cumberlidge & Clark, 2010" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[441,716,1050,1074]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E26FFFCFE3B522DFD35FB8B" bold="true" box="[441,716,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">Potamonautes elgonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEFE57846E26FFFCFD56522DFCDEFB8B" box="[724,807,1050,1074]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CFA365666E26FFFCFDAE520BFD4AFBEB" box="[556,691,1084,1106]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="description">
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<paragraph id="870636ED6E26FFFCFDAE520BFD4AFBEB" blockId="7.[441,807,1050,1106]" box="[556,691,1084,1106]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1F822A686E26FFFCFDB1520BFD55FBEB" box="[563,684,1084,1106]" captionStart-0="Figure 2" captionStart-1="Figure 3" captionStart-2="Figure 4" captionStartId-0="8.[212,279,1189,1211]" captionStartId-1="9.[144,211,1568,1590]" captionStartId-2="10.[212,279,1213,1235]" captionTargetBox-0="[213,1170,180,1159]" captionTargetBox-1="[181,1067,177,1537]" captionTargetBox-2="[213,1170,178,1181]" captionTargetId-0="figure-210@8.[213,1170,180,1159]" captionTargetId-1="figure-65@9.[180,1067,177,1537]" captionTargetId-2="figure-185@10.[213,1170,178,1181]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="Figure 2. Potamonautes elgonensis sp. nov. Male, paratype, cw 49.5, from Mount Elgon, Uganda (NMU TRW 1959.04). (A) Cephalothorax, frontal view; (B) carapace, dorsal view; (C) cheliped, left (minor) frontal view; (D) cheliped, right (major) frontal view; (E) carpus and merus of right cheliped, dorsal view; (F) carpus and merus of right cheliped, inferior view; (G) abdomen. Scale bar represents 12.4 mm." captionText-1="Figure 3. Potamonautes elgonensis sp. nov. Adult male, paratype, cw 49.5 mm, from Mount Elgon, Uganda (NMU TRW 1959.04). (A) Left third maxilliped; (B) anterior sternum; (C) left first gonopod ventral view; (D) left first gonopod dorsal view. Scale bar represents 12.4 mm (A,B) or 4.5 mm (C,D)." captionText-2="Figure 4. Potamonautes elgonensis sp. nov. Adult male, paratype, cw 49.5 mm, from Mount Elgon, Uganda (NMU TRW 1959.04). Cheliped: (A) right (major) frontal view; (B) left (minor) frontal view; whole animal: (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view; (E) carapace, frontal view. Photograph Phil Crabb, NHM Photographic Unit." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5210157" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5210159" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5210161" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5210157/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5210159/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5210161/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">Figures 2–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CFA365666E26FFFCFF125242FD27FB34" box="[144,734,1141,1165]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="870636ED6E26FFFCFF125242FD27FB34" blockId="7.[144,734,1141,1165]" box="[144,734,1141,1165]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A7A911C36E26FFFCFF125242FD27FB34" box="[144,734,1141,1165]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">
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<treatmentCitation id="061810FC6E26FFFCFF125242FD76FB34" author="Williams TR" box="[144,655,1141,1165]" page="187" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" year="1991">
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<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E26FFFCFF125242FD76FB34" ID-CoL="4M4J2" authority=": Williams 1991: 181 - 187" authorityName=": Williams" authorityPageNumber="181 - 187" authorityYear="1991" box="[144,655,1141,1165]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
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<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E26FFFCFF125242FE8DFB34" box="[144,372,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">Potamonautes loveni</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E26FFFCFE015242FD76FB34" author="Williams TR" box="[387,655,1141,1165]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref13790" refString="Williams TR. 1991. Freshwater crabs and Simulium neavei in East Africa. III. morphological variation in Potamonautes loveni (Decapoda: Potamidae). Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 85: 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1991">Williams 1991: 181–187</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(part).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CFA365666E26FFF6FF12528AFC43FD46" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1818" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="870636ED6E26FFFCFF12528AFE9BFB6C" blockId="7.[144,354,1213,1237]" box="[144,354,1213,1237]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">
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<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E26FFFCFF12528AFE9BFB6C" box="[144,354,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">Material examined</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E26FFFCFF1252D2FED6FB44" box="[144,303,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5802884F6E26FFFCFE2952D2FDE3FB44" box="[427,538,1253,1277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Adult male (cw 47), stn El.142, Jabtarit River, Kiriki sector, Mt Elgon,
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asl, coll.
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(
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. Adult male (cw 47.7),
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males (cw 39.0–25.8),
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females (cw 37.7–28.7), 12 juvs, stns El.140 and El.141, Jabtarit River, Kiriki sector, Mt Elgon,
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asl coll.
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. Williams,
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(
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2010.6–27);
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male (cw 38.5),
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<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFDEB53B2FD02FA24" box="[617,763,1413,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
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female (cw 40.5), small rivers and streams above
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<quantity id="40419B086E26FFFCFEE85392FE45FA05" box="[362,444,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3719999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" unit="m" value="1372.0">1372 m</quantity>
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asl, western slopes of Mt Elgon, coll. G.
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. Barnley, 1957 (
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<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFF1553F2FED3FA65" box="[151,298,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">NMU TRW</collectionCode>
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1959.04);
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<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFE2753F2FDDEFA64" box="[421,551,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="male">eight males</specimenCount>
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(cw 31.2–10.6),
|
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<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFD6853F2FC8AFA64" box="[746,883,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="female">five females</specimenCount>
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(cw 37.6–15.1), 15 juvs, stn El.18, Lasu River, Malawa sector, Mt Elgon,
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<quantity id="40419B086E26FFFCFCB953D2FC74FA45" box="[827,909,1509,1533]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.539" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" unit="m" value="1539.0">1539 m</quantity>
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asl, coll.
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<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFB8F53D2FBDBFA45" box="[1037,1058,1509,1532]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">T</collectionCode>
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. Williams,
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<date id="F307102D6E26FFFCFE8A5032FE1CF9A4" box="[264,485,1541,1565]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" value="1960-12-27">27 December 1960</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFE785032FDB8F9A4" box="[506,577,1541,1565]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
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2008.3172–3181);
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<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFC9D5032FC73F9A4" box="[799,906,1541,1565]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
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(cw 46.7) River Sume, western slopes of Mt Elgon,
|
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<quantity id="40419B086E26FFFCFD985012FD90F985" box="[538,617,1573,1597]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" unit="m" value="1524.0">1524 m</quantity>
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asl, coll. M. A. Prentice,
|
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<date id="F307102D6E26FFFCFCFE5012FBB5F984" box="[892,1100,1573,1597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" value="1960-09-12">12 September 1960</date>
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, pres.
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.
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<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFF6A5072FF06F9E5" box="[232,255,1605,1628]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">R</collectionCode>
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. Williams (
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2008.3259);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFDC45072FD4DF9E4" box="[582,692,1605,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 15.9, 13.5),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFCE65072FC1AF9E4" box="[868,995,1605,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="female">five females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 35.9– 19.5), 19 juvs, stn El.36, Ririma River, Malawa sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E26FFFCFCDD5052FC57F9C5" box="[863,942,1637,1661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.829" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" unit="m" value="1829.0">1829 m</quantity>
|
||
asl,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFC5D5052FC0AF9C5" box="[991,1011,1637,1660]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFC7C5052FBECF9C5" box="[1022,1045,1637,1660]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E26FFFCFF5450B2FE58F924" box="[214,417,1669,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" value="1960-12-29">29 December 1960</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E26FFFCFE2D50B2FE0CF924" box="[431,501,1669,1693]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3219–3228); stn El.62,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E26FFFCFCAE50B2FC66F924" box="[812,927,1669,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1812" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 38.8–16.7),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FF56535CFEA8FA3A" box="[212,337,1387,1411]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 38.8–14.8), 12 juvs,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="457DF80F6E29FFF3FD05535CFD0DFA3A" box="[647,756,1387,1411]" country="Uganda" name="Manafwa" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">Manafwa</collectingRegion>
|
||
River, Malawa sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E29FFF3FF5653BCFEDCFA1A" box="[212,293,1419,1443]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.402" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" unit="m" value="1402.0">1402 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FE1353BBFE5FFA1A" box="[401,422,1420,1443]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FE3353BBFE30FA1A" box="[433,457,1420,1443]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E29FFF3FDC553BCFD0BFA1A" box="[583,754,1419,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" value="1961-01-01">1 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FC8053BCFCB0FA1A" box="[770,841,1419,1443]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3229–3238);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FB9953BCFB6AFA1A" box="[1051,1171,1419,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 34.1–13.8),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FE05539CFE06FA7A" box="[391,511,1451,1475]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="male">nine males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 29.7–12.2), seven juvs, stn El.104, Namaugutu River, Namatala sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E29FFF3FD9953FCFD94FA5A" box="[539,621,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.555" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" unit="m" value="1555.0">1555 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FD5B53FBFD17FA5A" box="[729,750,1484,1507]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FD7853FBFCEBFA5A" box="[762,786,1484,1507]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E29FFF3FC1253FCFBC4FA5A" box="[912,1085,1483,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" value="1961-01-08">8 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FBCE53FCFB6AFA5A" box="[1100,1171,1483,1507]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3312–3312);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FE2353DCFDE2F9BA" box="[417,539,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="male">nine males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 45.0–38.00),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FD6553DCFC84F9BA" box="[743,893,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="female">eight females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 29.4–14.1), 10 juvs, stn El.65, Sago-Sago River, Malawa sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E29FFF3FCD4503CFC51F99A" box="[854,936,1547,1571]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.402" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" unit="m" value="1402.0">1402 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FB98503BFBD6F99A" box="[1050,1071,1548,1571]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FBBF503BFBACF99A" box="[1085,1109,1548,1571]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E29FFF3FE9F501CFE31F9FA" box="[285,456,1579,1604]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" value="1961-01-01">1 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FE55501CFDE7F9FA" box="[471,542,1579,1603]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3412–3421);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FD72501BFCACF9FA" box="[752,853,1579,1603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 29.9),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FC52501CFB9CF9FA" box="[976,1125,1579,1603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 34.4–23.8), stn El.90 Tayaka River, Namatala sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E29FFF3FC28507CFC05F9DA" box="[938,1020,1611,1635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.463" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" unit="m" value="1463.0">1463 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, from soil among roots at stream edge, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FDD6505BFD90F93A" box="[596,617,1644,1667]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FDF6505BFD75F93A" box="[628,652,1644,1667]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E29FFF3FC88505BFC4FF93A" box="[778,950,1643,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" value="1961-01-07">7 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E29FFF3FC44505CFBF4F93A" box="[966,1037,1643,1667]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3005– 3008);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FE9D50BBFE69F91A" box="[287,400,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
(damaged),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E29FFF3FD9F50BBFD5AF91A" box="[541,675,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 47.8, one damaged) stn El.97, Sisiwachi River, Namatala sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2BFFF1FDEE534AFD47FA2D" box="[620,702,1405,1429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.585" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" unit="m" value="1585.0">1585 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FCAE534AFCB8FA2D" box="[812,833,1405,1428]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FCCF534AFC9CFA2D" box="[845,869,1405,1428]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2BFFF1FC67534AFB6AFA2C" box="[997,1171,1405,1429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" value="1961-01-08">8 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FF5953AAFEDBFA0C" box="[219,290,1437,1461]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008. 3001–3004); stn El.101, Namatala River, Namatala sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2BFFF1FF56538AFEDCFA6D" box="[212,293,1469,1493]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.463" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" unit="m" value="1463.0">1463 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FE0C538AFE5AFA6D" box="[398,419,1469,1492]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FE2F538AFE3CFA6D" box="[429,453,1469,1492]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2BFFF1FDC3538AFD12FA6C" box="[577,747,1469,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" value="1961-01-08">8 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FD7B538AFC71FA6D" box="[761,904,1469,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">NMU TRW</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2BFFF1FC0F538AFC12FA6C" box="[909,1003,1469,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" value="1961-01-08">8.I.1961</date>
|
||
); several males (cw 30.6–14.2),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2BFFF1FE0E53EAFDDAFA4C" box="[396,547,1501,1525]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="female">eight females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 37.0–16.4), 24 juvs, stn El.102, Namatala River, Namatala sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2BFFF1FD9953CAFD94F9AD" box="[539,621,1533,1557]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.463" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" unit="m" value="1463.0">1463 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FD5B53CAFD17F9AD" box="[729,750,1533,1556]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FD7853CAFCEBF9AD" box="[762,786,1533,1556]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2BFFF1FC1253CAFBC4F9AC" box="[912,1085,1533,1557]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" value="1961-01-08">8 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FBCE53CAFB6AF9AC" box="[1100,1171,1533,1557]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3422–3431);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2BFFF1FE18502AFE05F98C" box="[410,508,1565,1589]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 37.0–15.9),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2BFFF1FD3A502AFCBAF98C" box="[696,835,1565,1589]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="female">nine females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 37.2–14.7), nine juvs, stn El.145, north Sirokomu River, Kiriki sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2BFFF1FCB5500AFC7FF9ED" box="[823,902,1597,1621]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.134" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" unit="m" value="2134.0">2134 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FC6E500AFBF9F9ED" box="[1004,1024,1597,1620]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FB89500AFBDBF9ED" box="[1035,1058,1597,1620]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2BFFF1FF56506AFE76F9CC" box="[212,399,1629,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" value="1961-01-14">14 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2BFFF1FE1D506AFE1FF9CC" box="[415,486,1629,1653]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3432–3441);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2BFFF1FD39506AFCC5F9CC" box="[699,828,1629,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 27–10.40,
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2BFFF1FC6A506AFB9DF9CC" box="[1000,1124,1629,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" type="female">six females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 20.9–11.2), seven juvs, stn El.171, Atar River, Nyenye sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2BFFF1FB97504AFB9FF92D" box="[1045,1126,1661,1685]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.829" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" unit="m" value="1829.0">1829 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FF47569FFF23FF06" box="[197,218,168,191]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FF66569FFF02FF06" box="[228,251,168,191]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams, 16 January 61 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FDA25690FD9FFF06" box="[544,614,167,191]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3239–3248);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FCB65690FC58FF06" box="[820,929,167,191]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="male">five males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 35.4–12.5),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FF1256FFFEF3FF66" box="[144,266,199,223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 29.2), six juvs, stn El.172, Kyeseberi River, Nyenye sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FF1256D0FF1BFF46" box="[144,226,231,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.829" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="m" value="1829.0">1829 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FECF56DFFE9BFF46" box="[333,354,232,255]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FEEC56DFFE7FFF46" box="[366,390,232,255]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FD8656D0FD47FF46" box="[516,702,231,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1961-01-16">16 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FD4F56D0FCEDFF46" box="[717,788,231,255]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008. 3249–3258);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FC6D56DFFF32FEA6" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
male (cw 20.5),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FE03573FFDE2FEA6" box="[385,539,263,287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="subadult">two subadults</specimenCount>
|
||
/juvs (cw 16.0, 16.5), stn El. 29, Namikoma River, Malawa sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FE5A5710FDD3FE86" box="[472,554,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3719999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="m" value="1372.0">1372 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2AFFF0FD2A5710FCDCFE86" authorityName=": Cumberlidge" authorityYear="1997" box="[680,805,295,319]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2AFFF0FD2A5710FCDCFE86" box="[680,805,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">P. niloticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FCF7571FFC73FE86" box="[885,906,296,319]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FC19571FFC4AFE86" box="[923,947,296,319]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FBB75710FEB9FEE6" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1960-12-28">28 December 1960</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FED25770FE6EFEE6" box="[336,407,327,351]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">NMU</collectionCode>
|
||
El. 29); juv. males (cw 21.5), stn El.179, Sipi stream, Nyenye sector, Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FEDA5750FE5EFEC6" box="[344,423,359,383]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.463" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="m" value="1463.0">1463 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, bearing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2AFFF0FDB15750FD1BFEC6" authorityName="Roubaud" authorityYear="1915" box="[563,738,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neavei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2AFFF0FDB15750FD1BFEC6" box="[563,738,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">Simulium neavei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FCA7575FFCC0FEC6" box="[805,825,360,383]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FCC7575FFCA5FEC6" box="[837,860,360,383]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FC555750FF3CFE26" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1961-01-17">17 January 1961</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FF5457B0FEE4FE26" box="[214,285,391,415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">NMU</collectionCode>
|
||
El.179); two juvs (cw 24.5, 26.0) Sipi Falls, Sipi River, Nyenye sector, Mt Elgon, coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FECA579FFEA4FE06" box="[328,349,424,447]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FEEB579FFE78FE06" box="[361,385,424,447]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FD815790FD6DFE06" box="[515,660,423,447]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">NMU TRW</collectionCode>
|
||
1961.02);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FC8E579FFC59FE06" box="[780,928,423,447]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
male (cw 28.5)
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FF1257FFFEDAFE66" box="[144,291,455,479]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
female (cw 27.5) coll. Dr. Buttner,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FD3D57F0FCB6FE66" box="[703,847,455,479]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1969-07-20">20 July 1969</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FCE257F0FC5EFE66" box="[864,935,455,479]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">NMU</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FC3257F0FBBAFE66" box="[944,1091,455,479]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1969-07-20">20 July 1969</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FF1257DFFEF9FE46" box="[144,256,487,511]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
|
||
ovig. females (cw 44.5, 43.0),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FDE857DFFCF8FE46" box="[618,769,487,511]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
female (cw 34.5),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FC5F57DFFBA8FE46" box="[989,1105,487,511]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="generic">seven juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
males (cw 37.5–20.5) western slopes Mt Elgon, rivers and streams above
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FC525430FBDBFDA6" box="[976,1058,519,543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="m" value="1524.0">1524 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll. M. A. Prentice (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28D502A6E2AFFF0FE015410FE0AFD86" box="[387,499,550,575]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" precision="15" seconds="0" value="0.18333334">0°11′0″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28D502A6E2AFFF0FD835410FD83FD86" box="[513,634,550,575]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" precision="15" seconds="0" value="30.233334">30°14′0″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, DD 0.18, 30.23) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FCD25410FC19FD86" box="[848,992,551,575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">NMU TRW</collectionCode>
|
||
1960.08); adult male (cw 49.5) western slopes of Mt Elgon, small rivers and streams above
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FF125450FF1BFDC6" box="[144,226,615,639]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3719999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="m" value="1372.0">1372 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll. G.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FEFB545FFE68FDC6" box="[377,401,616,639]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Barnley, 1957 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28D502A6E2AFFF0FDCF5450FD49FDC6" box="[589,688,614,639]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" precision="15" seconds="0" value="3.0">3°0′0″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E28D502A6E2AFFF0FD3C5450FCD3FDC6" box="[702,810,614,639]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" precision="15" seconds="0" value="34.0">34°0′0″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, DD 3, 34) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FC3D5450FBA9FDC6" box="[959,1104,615,639]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">NMU TRW</collectionCode>
|
||
1959.04);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FF7C54B0FE84FD26" box="[254,381,647,671]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="male">eight males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 46.8–32.5),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FDB454B0FD30FD26" box="[566,713,647,671]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="female">eight females</specimenCount>
|
||
(cw 50.2–37.3), River Sume, western slopes of Mt Elgon,
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FE325490FDFBFD06" box="[432,514,679,703]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="m" value="1524.0">1524 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, coll. M. A. Prentice,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FCB65490FBEBFD06" box="[820,1042,679,703]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1960-09-12">12 September 1960</date>
|
||
, pres
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FF1254FFFF5CFD66" box="[144,165,712,735]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FF2D54FFFF3EFD66" box="[175,199,712,735]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Williams (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FECA54F0FE76FD66" box="[328,399,711,735]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.3260–3269); adult male, (cw 44.8),
|
||
<specimenCount id="91BFFD646E2AFFF0FCE654F0FBFEFD66" box="[868,1031,711,735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="subadult">three subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
males (cw 36.7, 35.3, 27.9) stream, western side Mt Elgon, coll. P. Hainsworth and P.S. Corbet,
|
||
<date id="F307102D6E2AFFF0FF6F5530FE6BFCA6" box="[237,402,775,799]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" value="1956-02">February 1956</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="E1A8AE286E2AFFF0FE235530FE11FCA6" box="[417,488,775,799]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
2010.34–37).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D3C666656E29FFF3FF565292FD97FA89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5210157" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5210157" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5210157/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" startId="8.[212,279,1189,1211]" targetBox="[213,1170,180,1159]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E29FFF3FF565292FD97FA89" blockId="8.[212,1172,1189,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E29FFF3FEC35292FDC7FB02" authority="Cumberlidge & Clark, 2010" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[321,574,1189,1211]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E29FFF3FEC35292FDC7FB02" box="[321,574,1189,1211]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813">Potamonautes elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEFE57846E29FFF3FDC85292FD59FB03" box="[586,672,1189,1210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1813" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Male, paratype, cw 49.5, from Mount Elgon, Uganda (NMU TRW 1959.04). (A) Cephalothorax, frontal view; (B) carapace, dorsal view; (C) cheliped, left (minor) frontal view; (D) cheliped, right (major) frontal view; (E) carpus and merus of right cheliped, dorsal view; (F) carpus and merus of right cheliped, inferior view; (G) abdomen. Scale bar represents 12.4 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D3C666656E28FFF2FF125017FE86F937" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5210159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5210159" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5210159/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1814" startId="9.[144,211,1568,1590]" targetBox="[181,1067,177,1537]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E28FFF2FF125017FE86F937" blockId="9.[144,1104,1568,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1814">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E28FFF2FF785017FE0DF98F" authority="Cumberlidge & Clark, 2010" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[250,500,1568,1590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="1814" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E28FFF2FF785017FE0DF98F" box="[250,500,1568,1590]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1814">Potamonautes elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEFE57846E28FFF2FE7F5016FDA9F98F" box="[509,592,1569,1590]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1814" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Adult male, paratype, cw 49.5 mm, from Mount Elgon, Uganda (NMU TRW 1959.04). (A) Left third maxilliped; (B) anterior sternum; (C) left first gonopod ventral view; (D) left first gonopod dorsal view. Scale bar represents 12.4 mm (A,B) or 4.5 mm (C,D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D3C666656E2BFFF1FF56528AFCEEFA92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5210161" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5210161" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5210161/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" startId="10.[212,279,1213,1235]" targetBox="[213,1170,178,1181]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2BFFF1FF56528AFCEEFA92" blockId="10.[212,1172,1213,1323]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">
|
||
Figure 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2BFFF1FEBC528AFDC1FB6A" authority="Cumberlidge & Clark, 2010" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[318,568,1213,1235]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2BFFF1FEBC528AFDC1FB6A" box="[318,568,1213,1235]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815">Potamonautes elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEFE57846E2BFFF1FDC3528AFD6DFB6B" box="[577,660,1213,1234]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1815" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Adult male, paratype, cw 49.5 mm, from Mount Elgon, Uganda (NMU TRW 1959.04). Cheliped: (A) right (major) frontal view; (B) left (minor) frontal view; whole animal: (C) dorsal view; (D) ventral view; (E) carapace, frontal view. Photograph Phil Crabb, NHM Photographic Unit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2AFFF0FF125578FF04FCDE" blockId="11.[144,253,847,871]" box="[144,253,847,871]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2AFFF0FF125578FF04FCDE" box="[144,253,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2AFFF0FF125540FDDCFB76" blockId="11.[144,1104,887,1231]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">
|
||
Based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="5802884F6E2AFFF0FE825540FE91FC36" box="[256,360,887,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Postfrontal crest complete, distinct; epigastric, postorbital crests joining with each other; postorbital crests extending laterally to meet anterolateral margins; exorbital, epibranchial teeth both missing; anterolateral margin immediately behind epibranchial tooth completely smooth; ischium of third maxilliped either smooth or with faint vertical suture; thoracic sternal suture s3/s4 reduced to two faint short side notches; dactylus of major cheliped slightly arched enclosing long narrow interspace when closed; first, second carpal teeth on carpus of cheliped weak, low, blunt; ventral margins of merus of pereiopod 1 both weakly granulated; distal meral tooth either low or missing; terminal article of GO1 curved outward, broadened medially; dorsal membrane broad. Large species, adult size range beginning cw
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FF125280FF19FB76" box="[144,224,1207,1231]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, largest specimen cw
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2AFFF0FE525280FDDBFB76" box="[464,546,1207,1231]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2AFFF0FF1252C8FEE9FAAE" blockId="11.[144,272,1279,1303]" box="[144,272,1279,1303]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2AFFF0FF1252C8FEE9FAAE" box="[144,272,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2AFFF7FF125310FEE6FD66" blockId="11.[144,1104,1319,1695]" lastBlockId="12.[212,1172,167,735]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1817" pageId="11" pageNumber="1816">Carapace ovoid, wide (cw/fw 3.15), medium high (ch/fw 1.2); surface completely smooth semi-circular, urogastric, transverse branchial grooves present. Front straight, relatively narrow, about one-third carapace width (fw/cw 0.32), anterior margin sharply deflexed. Postfrontal crest distinct. Anterolateral margin between exorbital, epibranchial teeth smooth, lacking intermediate tooth; exorbital, epibranchial teeth reduced to small granules, anterolateral margin completely smooth, continuous with posterolateral margin. Suborbital margin raised, completely smooth. Suborbital, subhepatic, pterygostomial carapace regions all completely smooth; sidewall divided into three parts by longitudinal (epimeral) suture (dividing suborbital, subhepatic regions from pterygostomial region), and by vertical (pleural) groove (dividing suborbital from subhepatic regions), dorsal end of vertical groove meeting epibranchial tooth. First thoracic sternal suture s1/s2 deep; second suture s2/s3 deep, running horizontally across sternum; third suture s3/s4 missing except for two faint notches on sides; episternal sulci s4/e4, s7/e7 absent, s5/e5, s6/e6, complete. Third maxillipeds filling entire oral field, except for transversely oval respiratory openings at superior lateral corners; long flagellum on exopod of third maxilliped, ischium of third maxilliped either smooth or with very faint vertical suture. Epistomial tooth prominent, smooth, triangular. Mandibular palp two-segmented; terminal segment single, undivided, with setae (but no hard flap) at junction between segments. Dactylus of adult male major cheliped thickened, slightly arched, enclosing long narrow interspace when closed. First carpal tooth of cheliped weak, low, blunt; second carpal tooth smaller, also weak, low, blunt, followed by several small granules; ventral margins of merus of pereiopod 1 both weakly granulated; distal meral tooth either low or missing; superior surface of merus smooth. Pereiopods p2–p5 slender, p3 longest, p5 shortest, dactyli of p2–p5 tapering to point, each bearing four rows of downward-pointing short, sharp spines. Adult male abdomen triangular, somites a1–a6 of male abdomen four-sided, telson (a7) a triangle with rounded apex; somites a5–a6 broadest. Terminal article of GO1 curving outward, widened medially in the middle; broad dorsal membrane; margins of subterminal segment of GO1 setose.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2DFFF7FF565538FEA3FC9E" blockId="12.[212,346,783,807]" box="[212,346,783,807]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FF565538FEA3FC9E" box="[212,346,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2DFFF7FF565500FE1CFC16" blockId="12.[212,1172,823,943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FF565500FE10FCF6" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[212,489,823,847]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FF565500FE10FCF6" box="[212,489,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">Potamonautes elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="37D13CB06E2DFFF7FE735500FE18FC16" country="Uganda" elevation="2134" location="Mt Elgon" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manafwa">
|
||
is known only from the western and northern slopes of
|
||
<location id="826660366E2DFFF7FBF3550FFEE1FCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1087FB6E26FFF6FE3B522DFC43FD46:826660366E2DFFF7FBF3550FFEE1FCD6" country="Uganda" name="Mt Elgon" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" stateProvince="Manafwa">Mt Elgon</location>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFAE767D6E2DFFF7FEC65560FE66FCD6" box="[324,415,855,879]" name="Uganda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
at medium altitudes between 1402 and
|
||
<elevation id="0C94D1DE6E2DFFF7FC035560FC04FCD6" box="[897,1021,855,879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.134" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" unit="m" value="2134.0">
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2DFFF7FC035560FC2AFCD6" box="[897,979,855,879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.134" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" unit="m" value="2134.0">2134 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
in five river drainage sectors: Malawa,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="457DF80F6E2DFFF7FD8E5540FD80FC36" box="[524,633,887,911]" country="Uganda" name="Manafwa" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">Manafwa</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Namatala (west), and Kiriki and Nyenye (north) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2DFFF7FEB055A0FE20FC16" author="Williams TR" box="[306,473,919,943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref13790" refString="Williams TR. 1991. Freshwater crabs and Simulium neavei in East Africa. III. morphological variation in Potamonautes loveni (Decapoda: Potamidae). Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 85: 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1991">Williams 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2DFFF7FF5655E8FE9DFC4E" blockId="12.[212,356,991,1015]" box="[212,356,991,1015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FF5655E8FE9DFC4E" box="[212,356,991,1015]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">Comparisons</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2DFFF7FF565230FCB6F9E6" blockId="12.[212,1173,1031,1696]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2DFFF7FF565230FE7FFBA6" author="Williams TR" box="[212,390,1031,1055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref13790" refString="Williams TR. 1991. Freshwater crabs and Simulium neavei in East Africa. III. morphological variation in Potamonautes loveni (Decapoda: Potamidae). Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 85: 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1991">Williams (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered the first gonopod characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FCEF5230FC04FBA6" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[877,1021,1031,1055]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FCEF5230FC04FBA6" box="[877,1021,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FBB65230FB6AFBA6" authorityName=": Williams" authorityYear="1991" box="[1076,1171,1031,1055]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FBB65230FB6AFBA6" box="[1076,1171,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be identical, and treated these taxa as a single species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FC105210FC0BFB86" authorityName=": Williams" authorityYear="1991" box="[914,1010,1063,1087]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FC105210FC0BFB86" box="[914,1010,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), interpreting differences in the degree of expression of the postfrontal crest, and in species size and colour to be the result of intraspecific character variability. The present study indicates that the material used in the redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FCD252B0FC49FB26" authorityName=": Williams" authorityYear="1991" box="[848,944,1159,1183]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FCD252B0FC49FB26" box="[848,944,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2DFFF7FC5D52B0FB6DFB26" author="Williams TR" box="[991,1172,1159,1183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref13790" refString="Williams TR. 1991. Freshwater crabs and Simulium neavei in East Africa. III. morphological variation in Potamonautes loveni (Decapoda: Potamidae). Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 85: 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1991">Williams (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
actually comprised specimens that belonged to two different species;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FBB65290FE8CFB66" authority="(Colosi, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FBB65290FB6AFB06" box="[1076,1171,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2DFFF7FF5952F0FE94FB66" author="Colosi G" box="[219,365,1223,1247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref11250" refString="Colosi G. 1924. Potamonides africains du Museum de Stockholm. Ark Zool. 16: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1924">Colosi, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(re-described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2DFFF7FDBD52F0FC6BFB66" author="Cumberlidge N & Clark PF" box="[575,914,1223,1247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" refId="ref11608" refString="Cumberlidge N, Clark PF. 2009. A redescription of Potamonautes loveni (Colosi, 1924), a medically important freshwater crab from western Kenya and eastern Uganda, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Crustaceana. In press." type="book" year="2009">Cumberlidge and Clark 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FC5952F0FB93FB66" authority="Cumberlidge & Clark, 2010" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[987,1130,1223,1247]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FC5952F0FB93FB66" box="[987,1130,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEFE57846E2DFFF7FBF652FFFEFFFB46" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
For example, the first gonopod characters of adult male specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FBB652D0FB6AFB46" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[1076,1171,1255,1279]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FBB652D0FB6AFB46" box="[1076,1171,1255,1279]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FE8E5330FE62FAA6" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[268,411,1287,1311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FE8E5330FE62FAA6" box="[268,411,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although similar, are not identical, i.e. the terminal article of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FF56531FFECAFAF9" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[212,307,1320,1344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FF56531FFECAFAF9" box="[212,307,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is almost straight and slim, whereas that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FCAB531FFC40FAF9" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[809,953,1320,1344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FCAB531FFC40FAF9" box="[809,953,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is curved distinctly outward and widened medially in the middle. In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FCF6537FFC2DFAD9" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[884,980,1352,1376]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FCF6537FFC2DFAD9" box="[884,980,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a smaller species, with an adult size range between cw
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2DFFF7FD2C5350FD02FAC6" box="[686,763,1383,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||
and cw
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2DFFF7FCD95350FC50FAC6" box="[859,937,1383,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" unit="mm" value="49.0">49 mm</quantity>
|
||
(while the adult size range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FEBE53BFFE32FA19" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[316,459,1416,1440]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FEBE53BFFE32FA19" box="[316,459,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is between cw
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2DFFF7FDF953B0FD31FA26" box="[635,712,1415,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
and cw
|
||
<quantity id="40419B086E2DFFF7FCA953B0FC84FA26" box="[811,893,1415,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||
); the postfrontal crest is faint or missing in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FE43539FFDD8FA79" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[449,545,1448,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FE43539FFDD8FA79" box="[449,545,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(it is distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FD74539FFC7CFA79" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[758,901,1448,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FD74539FFC7CFA79" box="[758,901,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the carapace of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FF5653FFFECAFA59" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[212,307,1480,1504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FF5653FFFECAFA59" box="[212,307,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a darker colour than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FD1653FFFCDDFA59" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[660,804,1480,1504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FD1653FFFCDDFA59" box="[660,804,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(which is pale). Finally, the dactylus of the major cheliped of adult male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FD5D53DFFCC7F9B9" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[735,830,1512,1536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FD5D53DFFCC7F9B9" box="[735,830,1512,1536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is highly arched, encloses an oval interspace when closed, and lacks dentition (whereas the dactylus of adult males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FF70501FFE7BF9F9" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[242,386,1576,1600]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FF70501FFE7BF9F9" box="[242,386,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widened but only slightly arched, encloses a long rectangular interspace when closed, and has several large rounded teeth).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2DFFF6FF7C5050FEE4FEE6" blockId="12.[212,1173,1031,1696]" lastBlockId="13.[144,1104,167,351]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1818" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">
|
||
Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2DFFF7FE10505FFDE2F939" authorityName="Cumberlidge & Clark" authorityYear="2010" box="[402,539,1640,1664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elgonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2DFFF7FE10505FFDE2F939" box="[402,539,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">P. elgonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known only from the western and northern (Ugandan) side of Mt Elgon (in the Malawa,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="457DF80F6E2DFFF7FDDB50B0FD30F926" box="[601,713,1671,1695]" country="Uganda" name="Manafwa" pageId="12" pageNumber="1817">Manafwa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Namatala, Kiriki and Nyenye drainage sectors) where their distribution overlaps with that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2CFFF6FD6E5690FCB5FF06" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[748,844,167,191]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2CFFF6FD6E5690FCB5FF06" box="[748,844,167,191]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In contrast, Mt Elgon represents the western limit of the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40B94D6E6E2CFFF6FD0256F0FD19FF66" baseAuthorityName="Colosi" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[640,736,199,223]" class="Malacostraca" family="Potamonautidae" genus="Potamonautes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loveni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2CFFF6FD0256F0FD19FF66" box="[640,736,199,223]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">P. loveni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; this species is also found in the eastern and southern (Kenyan) sides of Mt Elgon (in the Suam and Nzoia drainage sectors) and from the Cherangani Hills to the Mau Range, including the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="457DF80F6E2CFFF6FC235730FBE0FEA6" box="[929,1049,263,287]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
|
||
Forest and the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="457DF80F6E2CFFF6FE8B5710FEB6FE86" box="[265,335,295,319]" country="Kenya" name="Nandi" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">Nandi</collectingRegion>
|
||
Hills, as far east as Lake Naivasha in the Rift Valley (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2CFFF6FC125710FEE8FEE6" author="Cumberlidge N & Clark PF" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" refId="ref11608" refString="Cumberlidge N, Clark PF. 2009. A redescription of Potamonautes loveni (Colosi, 1924), a medically important freshwater crab from western Kenya and eastern Uganda, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Crustaceana. In press." type="book" year="2009">Cumberlidge and Clark 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2CFFF6FF1257B8FF0AFE1E" blockId="13.[144,243,399,423]" box="[144,243,399,423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2CFFF6FF1257B8FF0AFE1E" box="[144,243,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2CFFF6FF125780FDD2FDD6" blockId="13.[144,1104,439,623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">
|
||
The taxonomic confusion surrounding the identities of the freshwater crabs from western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFAE767D6E2CFFF6FF6F57EFFEC1FE49" box="[237,312,472,496]" name="Kenya" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
arises from a number of sources, including long-standing opinions on species synonymies, some that have proved to be in error (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2CFFF6FCAF57C0FC58FDB6" author="Bott R" box="[813,929,503,527]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" pagination="209 - 352" refId="ref11036" refString="Bott R. 1955. Die Susswasserkrabben von Afrika (Crust., Decap.) und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Ann Mus r Congo Belge Ser. III 3: 209 - 352." type="journal article" year="1955">Bott 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the confusion of two different species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2CFFF6FE295420FDAAFD96" author="Williams TR" box="[427,595,535,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref13790" refString="Williams TR. 1991. Freshwater crabs and Simulium neavei in East Africa. III. morphological variation in Potamonautes loveni (Decapoda: Potamidae). Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 85: 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1991">Williams 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the lack of understanding of the morphological changes that accompany growth in these species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2CFFF6FCC45400FF30FDD6" author="Reed SK & Cumberlidge N" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref13376" refString="Reed SK, Cumberlidge N. 2006. Taxonomy and biogeography of the freshwater crabs of Tanzania, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae, Platythelphusidae, Deckeniidae). Zootaxa 1262: 1 - 139." type="journal article" year="2006">Reed and Cumberlidge 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3284B1C6E2CFFF6FF515460FDE6FDD6" author="Cumberlidge N & Clark PF" box="[211,543,599,623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818" refId="ref11608" refString="Cumberlidge N, Clark PF. 2009. A redescription of Potamonautes loveni (Colosi, 1924), a medically important freshwater crab from western Kenya and eastern Uganda, East Africa (Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae). Crustaceana. In press." type="book" year="2009">Cumberlidge and Clark 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2CFFF6FF1254A8FEF0FD0E" blockId="13.[144,265,671,695]" box="[144,265,671,695]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5CDEAFF6E2CFFF6FF1254A8FEF0FD0E" box="[144,265,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="870636ED6E2CFFF6FF1254F0FC43FD46" blockId="13.[144,1104,711,767]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">
|
||
The species is named in recognition of its known distributional range that indicates that it is restricted to the western and northern slopes of Mt Elgon in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FFAE767D6E2CFFF6FCDB54D0FC4FFD46" box="[857,950,743,767]" name="Uganda" pageId="13" pageNumber="1818">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |