treatments-xml/data/B2/52/84/B252847FFFABFFAAFC753A76425DFC1A.xml
2024-06-21 12:48:20 +02:00

551 lines
54 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7221903" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19390c14-db95-4117-a068-a097ab5fab4d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7221903" approvedBy="castro_plazi" checkinTime="1666119053940" checkinUser="jonas" docAuthor="Bradley, Robert D., Francis, James Q., Platt II, Roy N., Soniat, Taylor J., Alvarez, Daysi &amp; Lindsey, Laramie L." docDate="2019" docId="B252847FFFABFFAAFC753A76425DFC1A" docLanguage="en" docName="SpecPublMusTexTechUniv.70.1-59.pdf" docOrigin="Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University 70" docTitle="Peromyscus labecula" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="4E6BFC07FFB8FFBEFFB83B69475FFFC6" masterDocTitle="Mitochondrial Dna Sequence Data Indicate Evidence For Multiple Species Within Peromyscus Maniculatus" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1680819494657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mitochondrial Dna Sequence Data Indicate Evidence For Multiple Species Within Peromyscus Maniculatus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bradley, Robert D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences and the Museum Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.bradley@ttu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Francis, James Q.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Platt II, Roy N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">neal.platt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Soniat, Taylor J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">taylor.soniat@ttu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Alvarez, Daysi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lindsey, Laramie L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences Texas Tech University Lubbock, TX 79409 - 3131</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">laramie.lindsey@ttu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-10-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>70</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>59</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7221903</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">19390c14-db95-4117-a068-a097ab5fab4d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7221903</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7221920" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203115237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7221920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B252847FFFABFFAAFC753A76425DFC1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B252847FFFABFFAAFC753A76425DFC1A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection box="[973,1308,286,313]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="19.[973,1308,286,313]" box="[973,1308,286,313]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading bold="true" box="[973,1308,286,313]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4F7KF" ID-ENA="2746887" authority="(Elliot)" baseAuthorityName="Elliot" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[973,1308,286,313]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[973,1308,286,313]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[973,1216,286,313]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peromyscus labecula</emphasis>
(Elliot)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="19.[872,1245,355,377]" box="[872,1245,355,377]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[872,1245,355,377]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation author="Elliot" box="[872,1241,355,377]" page="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1903">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4F7KF" authority="Elliot, 1903: 143" authorityName="Elliot" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="1903" box="[872,1241,355,377]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[872,1076,355,377]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peromyscus labecula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Elliot" box="[1082,1241,355,377]" firstAuthor="Elliot" journalOrPublisher="Field Columbian Museum Publications" page="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="141 - 149" part="71" refId="ref26791" refString="Elliot, D. G. 1903. A list of a collection of Mexican mammals with descriptions of some apparently new forms. Field Columbian Museum Publications 71, Zoology Series 3: 141 - 149." title="A list of a collection of Mexican mammals with descriptions of some apparently new forms" type="book chapter" year="1903">Elliot, 1903:143</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[872,1363,397,419]" box="[872,1363,397,419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[872,1363,397,419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation author="Osgood" box="[872,1358,397,419]" page="56" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1904">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5KB2B" authority="Osgood, 1904: 56" authorityName="Osgood" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1904" box="[872,1358,397,419]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sonoriensis" subSpecies="blandus">
<emphasis box="[872,1184,397,418]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peromyscus sonoriensis blandus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[1190,1358,397,419]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings Biological Society of Washington" page="56" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="55 - 77" part="17" refId="ref29955" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1904. Thirty new mice of the genus Peromyscus from Mexico and Guatemala. Proceedings Biological Society of Washington 17: 55 - 77." title="Thirty new mice of the genus Peromyscus from Mexico and Guatemala" type="journal article" year="1904">Osgood, 1904:56</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[872,1344,438,460]" box="[872,1344,438,460]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[872,1344,438,460]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation author="Osgood" box="[872,1340,438,460]" page="57" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1904">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5KB2C" authority="Osgood, 1904: 57" authorityName="Osgood" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1904" box="[872,1340,438,460]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sonoriensis" subSpecies="fulvus">
<emphasis box="[872,1165,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peromyscus sonoriensis fulvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[1172,1340,438,460]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings Biological Society of Washington" page="57" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="55 - 77" part="17" refId="ref29955" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1904. Thirty new mice of the genus Peromyscus from Mexico and Guatemala. Proceedings Biological Society of Washington 17: 55 - 77." title="Thirty new mice of the genus Peromyscus from Mexico and Guatemala" type="journal article" year="1904">Osgood, 1904:57</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[872,1352,479,501]" box="[872,1352,479,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[872,1352,479,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation author="Osgood" box="[872,1348,479,501]" page="86" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1909">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5KB2C" authority="Osgood, 1909: 86" authorityName="Osgood" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1909" box="[872,1348,479,501]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="maniculatus" subSpecies="fulvus">
<emphasis box="[872,1173,479,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peromyscus maniculatus fulvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[1180,1348,479,501]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="NorthAmerican Fauna" page="86" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 285" part="28" refId="ref30074" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1909. Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus. NorthAmerican Fauna 28: 1 - 285." title="Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus" type="journal article" year="1909">Osgood, 1909:86</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[872,1377,521,543]" box="[872,1377,521,543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[872,1377,521,543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation author="Osgood" box="[872,1374,521,543]" page="87" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1909">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4F7KF" authority="Osgood, 1909: 87" authorityName="Osgood" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1909" box="[872,1374,521,543]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="maniculatus" subSpecies="labecula">
<emphasis box="[872,1199,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Peromyscus maniculatus labecula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[1205,1374,521,543]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="NorthAmerican Fauna" page="87" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 285" part="28" refId="ref30074" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1909. Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus. NorthAmerican Fauna 28: 1 - 285." title="Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus" type="journal article" year="1909">Osgood, 1909:87</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="19.[840,1447,587,647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3926157304" collectingDate="1901-06" collectorName="F. E. Lutz" country="United States of America" location="Jalisco" municipality="Ocotlan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="8693" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis box="[904,1041,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus box="[904,1008,587,613]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Holotype</typeStatus>
.—
</emphasis>
Field Museum of Natural History (catalog number
<specimenCode box="[1023,1082,620,647]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">8693</specimenCode>
), skin, skull,
<specimenCount box="[1222,1280,620,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="adult">adult</specimenCount>
, sex unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="19.[840,1440,690,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis box="[904,1085,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus box="[904,957,691,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
locality.—
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality box="[1085,1178,690,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ocotlán</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B252847FFFABFFAAFC753A76425DFC1A:3F2463B2FFABFFADFB1239DB43A4FD0A" box="[1194,1275,690,716]" country="Mexico" municipality="Ocotlan" name="Jalisco" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Jalisco</location>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1290,1381,690,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mexico</collectingCountry>
; collected
<date box="[914,1028,724,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1901-06">
<collectingDate box="[914,1028,724,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1901-06">June 1901</collectingDate>
</date>
by
<collectorName box="[1070,1184,724,750]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">F. E. Lutz</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph blockId="19.[838,1447,793,1088]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis box="[904,1058,793,819]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Subspecies.—</emphasis>
Based on data obtained herein, we tentatively assign the following three subspecies recognized in
<bibRefCitation author="Hall" bookContentInfo="1181 pp." box="[967,1097,860,886]" firstAuthor="Hall" journalOrPublisher="John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc. New York" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref27547" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. 2 nd ed. John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc. New York 1181 pp." title="The mammals of North America. 2 nd ed" type="book" year="1981">Hall (1981)</bibRefCitation>
to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1136,1264,860,887]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[1136,1153,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1168,1264,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis box="[1280,1433,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. m. blandus</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[840,976,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. m. fulvus</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis box="[1045,1211,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
P. m.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1114,1211,894,920]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">labecula</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. It is possible that specimens from western Chihuahua, Mexico that were depicted by
<bibRefCitation author="Hall" bookContentInfo="1181 pp." box="[970,1097,961,987]" firstAuthor="Hall" journalOrPublisher="John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc. New York" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref27547" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. 2 nd ed. John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc. New York 1181 pp." title="The mammals of North America. 2 nd ed" type="book" year="1981">Hall (1981)</bibRefCitation>
as
<emphasis box="[1132,1149,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1161,1263,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">m rufinus</emphasis>
(herein referred to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Le Conte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[872,1035,995,1021]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
<emphasis box="[872,889,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[907,1035,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sonoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) could be assigned to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1302,1433,995,1021]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[1302,1319,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1337,1433,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Samples from western Chihuahua, Mexico are needed to resolve this issue.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="19.[838,1447,1131,1427]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis box="[904,1051,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.—</emphasis>
Upperparts pale (gray in winter), whitish, vinaceous buff and lined with dusky, occasionally russet; underparts white; ears dusky; tail sharply bicolored, brown above and white below (
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="NorthAmerican Fauna" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 285" part="28" refId="ref30074" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1909. Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus. NorthAmerican Fauna 28: 1 - 285." title="Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus" type="journal article" year="1909">Osgood 1909</bibRefCitation>
). Size small to medium for species group; measurements obtained from
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[1118,1286,1299,1326]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="NorthAmerican Fauna" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 285" part="28" refId="ref30074" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1909. Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus. NorthAmerican Fauna 28: 1 - 285." title="Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus" type="journal article" year="1909">Osgood (1909)</bibRefCitation>
, for several of the subspecies now assigned to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1196,1323,1333,1360]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[1196,1213,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1227,1323,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, indicated a total length averaging
<quantity box="[1104,1198,1367,1393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="166.0">166 mm</quantity>
; (range
<quantity box="[1284,1432,1367,1394]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="164.0" valueMax="183.0" valueMin="145.0">145183 mm</quantity>
) and tail length averaging
<quantity box="[1121,1220,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="70.5">70.5 mm</quantity>
(range
<quantity box="[1304,1434,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="70.5" valueMax="82.0" valueMin="59.0">5982 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[840,1441,1470,1832]" lastBlockId="20.[192,793,287,515]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Genetically (mitochondrial DNA sequences;
<bibRefCitation author="Dragoo" box="[841,1058,1503,1530]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dragoo" journalOrPublisher="Journal of General Virology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1997 - 2003" part="87" refId="ref26495" refString="Dragoo, J. W., J. A. Lackey, K. E. Moore, E. P. Lessa, J. A. Cook, and T. L. Yates. 2006. Phylogeography of the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) provides a predictive framework for hantaviruses. Journal of General Virology 87: 1997 - 2003." title="Phylogeography of the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) provides a predictive framework for hantaviruses" type="journal article" year="2006">Dragoo et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Kalkvik" box="[1071,1294,1503,1530]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kalkvik" journalOrPublisher="Ecography" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="54 - 64" part="35" refId="ref28360" refString="Kalkvik, H. M., I. J. Stout, T. J. Doonan, and C. L. Parkinson. 2012. Investigating niche and lineage diversification in widely distributed taxa: phylogeography and ecological niche modeling of the Peromyscus maniculatus species group. Ecography 35: 54 - 64." title="Investigating niche and lineage diversification in widely distributed taxa: phylogeography and ecological niche modeling of the Peromyscus maniculatus species group" type="journal article" year="2012">Kalkvik et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1314,1440,1503,1529]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[1314,1440,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(specifically, samples referable to
<emphasis box="[1226,1243,1538,1563]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1258,1266,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">l</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1281,1370,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">blandus</emphasis>
) have been shown to differ from other populations formerly assigned to
<taxonomicName box="[985,1162,1604,1631]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[985,1002,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1021,1162,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the southwestern United States (now referable to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Le Conte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1228,1395,1638,1664]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
<emphasis box="[1228,1245,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1263,1395,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sonoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) as well as other regional members of the
<taxonomicName box="[1272,1440,1671,1698]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[1272,1289,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1303,1440,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group now assigned to
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. A. Allen and Chapman" authorityYear="1897" box="[1209,1354,1705,1732]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanotis">
<emphasis box="[1209,1226,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1244,1354,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">melanotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Burt" baseAuthorityYear="1932" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sejugis">
<emphasis box="[1416,1433,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[840,918,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sejugis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In this study,
<emphasis box="[1103,1140,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cyt</emphasis>
b sequences indicated that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[842,967,1772,1798]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[842,967,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differed from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" box="[1130,1257,1772,1798]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambelii">
<emphasis box="[1130,1257,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. gambelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1271,1440,1772,1799]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[1271,1288,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1303,1440,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis box="[849,996,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sensu stricto</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. A. Allen and Chapman" authorityYear="1897" box="[1023,1168,1806,1832]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanotis">
<emphasis box="[1023,1040,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1058,1168,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">melanotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Burt" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1187,1301,1806,1832]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sejugis">
<emphasis box="[1187,1204,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1222,1301,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sejugis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<emphasis box="[1370,1387,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sonoriensis</emphasis>
, by 3.80%, 3.79%, 5.90%, 4.22%, and 4.28%, respectively. Genetic differentiation (= 0.70%) based on DNA sequences obtained from 11 individuals of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[767,784,355,380]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[192,289,388,414]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was among the lowest intraspecific values obtained in this study; however, given the small sample size, the level of genetic divergence may have been under-estimated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="20.[190,792,559,720]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis box="[256,425,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution.—</emphasis>
Lower Sonoran Zone of southern New Mexico and southwestern Texas, southward from east-central Chihuahua (perhaps western Chihuahua, see above) and western edge of Tamaulipas, and southward to Colima, Veracruz, and northern Oaxaca.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[190,799,763,1025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis box="[256,437,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Comparisons.—</emphasis>
A member of the
<taxonomicName box="[628,791,763,789]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[628,791,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. Phenotypically resembles other species in terms of size, coloration, and bicolored tail. Averaging smaller than
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Le Conte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[461,617,864,889]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
<emphasis box="[461,617,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. sonoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and tail shorter (&lt;
<quantity box="[224,307,897,924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="75.0">75 mm</quantity>
); color more vinaceous.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[586,713,897,924]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[586,603,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[617,713,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. A. Allen and Chapman" authorityYear="1897" box="[401,539,931,957]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanotis">
<emphasis box="[401,418,931,956]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[432,539,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">melanotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it overlaps in distribution (the two species are separated by elevation), by larger body and lighter pelage (
<bibRefCitation author="Osgood" box="[627,786,998,1024]" firstAuthor="Osgood" journalOrPublisher="NorthAmerican Fauna" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 285" part="28" refId="ref30074" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1909. Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus. NorthAmerican Fauna 28: 1 - 285." title="Revision of the Mice of the American Genus Peromyscus" type="journal article" year="1909">Osgood 1909</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="20.[192,792,1067,1228]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis box="[256,386,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks.—</emphasis>
Thirteen samples were examined in this study that are assignable to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[550,677,1101,1128]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[550,567,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[581,677,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Of these samples, the closest examined herein was approximately
<quantity box="[274,343,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
northeast of the
<typeStatus box="[526,574,1169,1195]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
locality in Ocotlán, Jalisco, Mexico.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[191,792,1271,1701]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Chromosomal variation reported for the three subspecies of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[357,489,1305,1332]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[357,374,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[392,489,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ranges from FN = 8286 (
<bibRefCitation author="Bowers, J. H. &amp; R. J. Baker &amp; M. H. Smith" box="[200,411,1339,1365]" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="378 - 386" part="27" refId="ref24928" refString="Bowers, J. H., R. J. Baker, and M. H. Smith. 1973. Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis). Evolution 27: 378 - 386." title="Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis)" type="journal article" year="1973">Bowers et al. 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Peppers" box="[422,633,1339,1365]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peppers" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" part="168" refId="ref30100" refString="Peppers, J. A., M. J. Hamilton, R. Muniz-Martinez, J. Arroyo- Cabrales, and R. D. Bradley. 1997. Noteworthy karyotypes of rodents from Durango, Mexico. Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University Number 168." title="Noteworthy karyotypes of rodents from Durango, Mexico" type="journal volume" year="1997">Peppers et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
) with
<emphasis box="[702,719,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[732,740,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">l</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">fulvus</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[282,299,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[313,321,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">l</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[334,430,1372,1398]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[334,430,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being reported as monomorphic (FN = 84;
<bibRefCitation author="Bowers, J. H. &amp; R. J. Baker &amp; M. H. Smith" box="[306,515,1406,1432]" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="378 - 386" part="27" refId="ref24928" refString="Bowers, J. H., R. J. Baker, and M. H. Smith. 1973. Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis). Evolution 27: 378 - 386." title="Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis)" type="journal article" year="1973">Bowers et al. 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Peppers" box="[526,737,1406,1432]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peppers" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" part="168" refId="ref30100" refString="Peppers, J. A., M. J. Hamilton, R. Muniz-Martinez, J. Arroyo- Cabrales, and R. D. Bradley. 1997. Noteworthy karyotypes of rodents from Durango, Mexico. Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University Number 168." title="Noteworthy karyotypes of rodents from Durango, Mexico" type="journal volume" year="1997">Peppers et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
) and
<emphasis box="[192,209,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[222,230,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">l</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[243,332,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">blandus</emphasis>
being polymorphic (FN = 82, 84, and 86;
<bibRefCitation author="Bowers, J. H. &amp; R. J. Baker &amp; M. H. Smith" box="[192,403,1473,1500]" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="378 - 386" part="27" refId="ref24928" refString="Bowers, J. H., R. J. Baker, and M. H. Smith. 1973. Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis). Evolution 27: 378 - 386." title="Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis)" type="journal article" year="1973">Bowers et al. 1973</bibRefCitation>
). The FNs reported for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[666,792,1473,1500]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[666,683,1474,1499]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[696,792,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fall within the upper ranges for reported for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1857" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Hesperomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambelii">
<emphasis box="[703,718,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">gambelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[254,421,1540,1567]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[254,271,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[284,421,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Le Conte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[479,638,1541,1567]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
<emphasis box="[479,496,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[510,638,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sonoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<tableCitation box="[693,777,1540,1566]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="13.[192,251,288,312]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Table 2. Taxonomic assignments of subspecies as proposed from DNA sequence data generated herein and other published sources (Conroy and Cook 1999; Tiemann-Boege et al. 2000; Bradley et al. 2004, 2007; Arellano et al. 2005; Dragoo et al. 2006; Gering et al. 2009; MacDonald et al. 2009; Rodhouse et al. 2010; Kalkvik et al. 2012; Platt et al. 2015a; Sawyer et al. 2017). Type localities and authorities are presented for each subspecies. Yes or no indicates whether sequence data is available for a particular taxon. Letters in parentheses refer to clades depicted in Figure 2. An asterisk indicates the uncertainty of the type locality for P. sp." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6E8465E1FFB5FFB3FF783A494426FE1E" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" tableUuid="6E8465E1FFB5FFB3FF783A494426FE1E">Table 2</tableCitation>
); but differed substantially from those observed for
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. A. Allen and Chapman" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanotis">
<emphasis box="[770,785,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[192,301,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">melanotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(FN = 62, Hsu and Arrighi 1968;
<bibRefCitation author="Bowers, J. H. &amp; R. J. Baker &amp; M. H. Smith" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="378 - 386" part="27" refId="ref24928" refString="Bowers, J. H., R. J. Baker, and M. H. Smith. 1973. Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis). Evolution 27: 378 - 386." title="Chromosomal, electrophoretic, and breeding studies of selected populations of deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and black-eared mice (P. melanotis)" type="journal article" year="1973">Bowers et al. 1973</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[305,454,1641,1668]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polionotus">
<emphasis box="[305,322,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[336,454,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">polionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(FN = 6971,
<bibRefCitation author="Te, G. A. &amp; W. D. Dawson" firstAuthor="Te and Dawson" journalOrPublisher="Cytogenetic and Genome Research" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="225 - 234" part="10" refId="ref31498" refString="Te, G. A., and W. D. Dawson. 1971. Chromosomal poly- morphism in Peromyscus polionotus. Cytogenetic and Genome Research 10: 225 - 234." title="Chromosomal poly- morphism in Peromyscus polionotus" type="journal article" year="1971">Te and Dawson 1971</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Burt" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[319,428,1675,1701]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sejugis">
<emphasis box="[319,336,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[350,428,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sejugis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(FN = 76,
<bibRefCitation author="Smith" box="[552,748,1675,1701]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Heredity" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="162 - 165" part="91" refId="ref31168" refString="Smith, L. R., D. W. Hale, and I. F. Greenbaum. 2000. Systematic implications of chromosomal data from two insular spe- cies of Peromyscus from the Gulf of California. Journal of Heredity 91: 162 - 165." title="Systematic implications of chromosomal data from two insular spe- cies of Peromyscus from the Gulf of California" type="journal article" year="2000">Smith et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[192,792,1744,1905]" lastBlockId="20.[840,1448,287,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Recognition of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[436,563,1744,1771]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[436,451,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[467,563,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a species is supported by the analyses depicted in
<bibRefCitation author="Dragoo" box="[565,787,1778,1805]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dragoo" journalOrPublisher="Journal of General Virology" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1997 - 2003" part="87" refId="ref26495" refString="Dragoo, J. W., J. A. Lackey, K. E. Moore, E. P. Lessa, J. A. Cook, and T. L. Yates. 2006. Phylogeography of the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) provides a predictive framework for hantaviruses. Journal of General Virology 87: 1997 - 2003." title="Phylogeography of the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) provides a predictive framework for hantaviruses" type="journal article" year="2006">Dragoo et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Gering" box="[192,419,1811,1838]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gering" journalOrPublisher="Heredity" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="226 - 235" part="102" refId="ref27047" refString="Gering, E. J., J. C. Opazo, and J. F. Storz. 2009. Molecular evolution of cytochrome b in high-and low-altitude deer mice (genus Peromyscus). Heredity 102: 226 - 235." title="Molecular evolution of cytochrome b in high-and low-altitude deer mice (genus Peromyscus)" type="journal article" year="2009">Gering et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Kalkvik" box="[431,671,1811,1838]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kalkvik" journalOrPublisher="Ecography" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="54 - 64" part="35" refId="ref28360" refString="Kalkvik, H. M., I. J. Stout, T. J. Doonan, and C. L. Parkinson. 2012. Investigating niche and lineage diversification in widely distributed taxa: phylogeography and ecological niche modeling of the Peromyscus maniculatus species group. Ecography 35: 54 - 64." title="Investigating niche and lineage diversification in widely distributed taxa: phylogeography and ecological niche modeling of the Peromyscus maniculatus species group" type="journal article" year="2012">Kalkvik et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Natarajan" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Natarajan" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Biology and Evolution" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="978 - 997" part="32" refId="ref29595" refString="Natarajan, C., F. G. Hoffman, H. C. Lanier, C. J. Wolf, A. Cheviron, M. L. Spangler, R. E. Weber, A. Fargo, and J. F. Storz. 2015. Intraspecific polymorphism, interspecific divergence and the origins of function-altering mutations in deer mouse hemoglobin. Molecular Biology and Evolution 32: 978 - 997." title="Intraspecific polymorphism, interspecific divergence and the origins of function-altering mutations in deer mouse hemoglobin" type="journal article" year="2015">Natarajan et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation author="Kingsley" box="[385,626,1845,1872]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kingsley" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="261 - 273" part="71" refId="ref28549" refString="Kingsley, E. P., K. M. Kozak, S. P. Pfeifer, D. Yang, and H. E. Hoekstra. 2017. The ultimate and proximate mechanisms driving the evolution of long tails in forest deer mice. Evolution 71: 261 - 273." title="The ultimate and proximate mechanisms driving the evolution of long tails in forest deer mice" type="journal article" year="2017">Kingsley et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
which showed a distinct lineage corresponding to samples residing in southern New Mexico, Texas, and Mexico. DNA sequence data (
<emphasis box="[1019,1072,321,347]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cytb</emphasis>
) and conformity to the Genetic Species Concept (see Bradley and Baker 2001; Baker and Bradley 2006) support elevation to species status. Although support for a
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1126,1258,422,448]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[1126,1258,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName box="[1267,1440,422,448]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[1267,1440,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade was weak, divergence time estimates indicated that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[889,1013,489,515]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[889,1013,489,515]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
separated from
<taxonomicName box="[1197,1362,489,515]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">
<emphasis box="[1197,1362,489,515]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. maniculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sensu stricto</emphasis>
) approximately 1.28 mya. The divergence of the
<emphasis box="[883,1184,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[883,1004,556,582]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">P. labecula</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName box="[1017,1184,556,582]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maniculatus">P. maniculatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[1202,1346,557,582]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sensu stricto</emphasis>
) from a common ancestor that gave rise to
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1245,1392,590,616]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polionotus">
<emphasis box="[1245,1392,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. polionotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Le Conte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[840,995,624,649]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
<emphasis box="[840,995,624,649]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. sonoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurred approximately 1.56 mya, suggesting a rapid appearance of these four species with all four species appearing between 1.28 and 1.40 mya.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[840,1440,760,988]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
As discussed earlier,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1903" box="[1148,1278,760,787]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labecula">
<emphasis box="[1148,1165,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1182,1278,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">labecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be sympatric with samples of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Le Conte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1138,1297,794,820]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Peromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sonoriensis">
<emphasis box="[1138,1155,795,820]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1169,1297,795,820]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">sonoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in southcentral New Mexico (
<quantity box="[1036,1106,827,853]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9779328" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mi" value="6.2">6.2 mi</quantity>
NW of Timberon). Additional data are need from these areas to determine if these genetic species (see
<bibRefCitation author="Bradley, R. D. &amp; R. J. Baker" box="[1075,1359,895,921]" firstAuthor="Bradley and Baker" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="960 - 973" part="82" refId="ref24983" refString="Bradley, R. D., and R. J. Baker. 2001. A test of the genetic species concept: cytochrome-b sequences and mammals. Journal of Mammalogy 82: 960 - 973." title="A test of the genetic species concept: cytochrome-b sequences and mammals" type="journal article" year="2001">Bradley and Baker 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, R. J. &amp; R. D. Bradley" firstAuthor="Baker and Bradley" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammal- ogy" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="643 - 662" part="87" refId="ref24464" refString="Baker, R. J., and R. D. Bradley. 2006. Speciation in mammals and the genetic species concept. Journal of Mammal- ogy 87: 643 - 662." title="Speciation in mammals and the genetic species concept" type="journal article" year="2006">Baker and Bradley 2006</bibRefCitation>
) are behaving as biological species (
<bibRefCitation author="Mayr" box="[848,974,962,988]" firstAuthor="Mayr" journalOrPublisher="Harvard University Press" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref29003" refString="Mayr, E. W. 1942. Systematics and the origin of species, from the viewpoint of a zoologist. Harvard University Press." title="Systematics and the origin of species, from the viewpoint of a zoologist" type="book" year="1942">Mayr 1942</bibRefCitation>
) as well as genetic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>