278 lines
27 KiB
XML
278 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="ED41E6D6340D831330E85E3CAFFF9473" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.193.72270" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1697436652507" checkinUser="lydiamadika" docAuthor="Madika, Lydia K. & Moteetee, Annah Ntsamaeeng" docDate="2022" docId="03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys.193.9-42.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 193" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.193.72270" docTitle="Cynoglossum alticola Hilliard & B. L. Burtt" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFC6AB52FFFAFFB7FFB15739FF828528" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the southern African species of the genus Cynoglossum L. (Boraginaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1710426499899" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E593F823EEDDF4415E9560FFB937FFED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D355698439C2E2FB8CF196092307EF45">
|
||
<mods:title id="E0AA177830E187BA191AF520A18CE576">Taxonomic revision of the southern African species of the genus Cynoglossum L. (Boraginaceae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="BDF669537EDF963CAF5A68A239F1FAB8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BAA9FBE560E173FA240A3318E9305F78">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D4D6AA405FF290A9B530BC91261214CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3172E4B2F014B8E113D56E6EF0D2D9FE">Madika, Lydia K.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="FB7C7D352B786443A477AF7F4CFACC5D">Department of Botany & Plant Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524 Auckland Park 2006, Johannesburg, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7C7AEFEB6EA711BB3E1DA5AA34761B3F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5CFDB563B098BDAF4FEA1D734CDE8004">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="60225BBC0FF15F42BD34DB26EA73DE93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="993AFAE1350522FAF081A4783667906B">Moteetee, Annah Ntsamaeeng</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0F171781D63ECA6B9DE884D3A051617F">Department of Botany & Plant Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524 Auckland Park 2006, Johannesburg, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCA22F6FE30131B86DBD29BC1CEE3349" type="email">amoteetee@uj.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="62B7F98B974B7D0D508CB7EF16988FDC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="6B76DA780086D96C8DB625285E0E33EF" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="33762E9A4A5D0D59B64DF5B9DC74BC0B">
|
||
<mods:title id="E995D144808F4F5385EF386241A52E6A">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="DA4CB8035100F92563C4BE0B6C48103A">
|
||
<mods:date id="E7C6905EBF8EB873A5E7D64CD3351233">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="24210D97AB69CE11F1CE4CF4CA2025CA" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="BF8EFB2E7BF8C70C147EFFF115A5F977">2022-03-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="40463837497CDB7775AA2843E5096FBB" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="068276C95C06C853D9075BEAF270A1F7">193</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="72E8FA16E9758B37795A61FC3C4A6534" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A22294EE9188DF86A9342D35852F1472">9</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="948ED9BC3539BE540D45B4D38983991B">42</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="C537C4446CEF6B5434BAEE7EA48847AD">
|
||
<mods:url id="A79524B30F45CA63CC23DF8B70B52BC5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.193.72270</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="3FB3BAC0F066D295E7BA96E3C988CC0B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0CBA3EEE4044F4D0EA25E453772143B8" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.193.72270</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFFDFFB0FF3D54E9FEE88125" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFFDFFB0FF3D54E9FEE88125" blockId="7.[140,1108,975,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FF3D54E9FEE88125" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5619BFFFFDFFB0FF1D54F6FD2D86C2" ID-CoL="339T4" authority="Hilliard & B. L. Burtt" authorityName="Hilliard & B. L. Burtt" box="[172,687,975,1002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FF1D54F6FE2486C2" bold="true" box="[172,422,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Cynoglossum alticola</emphasis>
|
||
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E7C6A50FFFDFFB0FD0C54E9FEE68125" issue="3" journal="Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh" page="343" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" score="551.0462450171772" volume="43" year="1986">
|
||
Notes Roy. Bot. Gard.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992ACDEFFFDFFB0FC6354E9FBD686C2" box="[978,1108,976,1002]" country="United Kingdom" name="City of Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Edinburgh</collectingRegion>
|
||
43(3): 343 (1986)
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFFDFFB0FF3D5303FEC781B3" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFFDFFB0FF3D5303FEC781B3" blockId="7.[140,1108,1082,1636]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3E6861FFFDFFB0FF3D5303FEC781B3" collectingDate="1983-02-05" collectionCode="DB" collectorName="O. M. Hilliard & B. L. Burtt" country="South Africa" location="Ben McDhui" municipality="Barkly East District" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FF3D5303FF4C817C" bold="true" box="[140,206,1082,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Type.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34122ACFFFDFFB0FF6B5303FEEC817C" box="[218,366,1082,1108]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" value="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
♀♂
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992ACDEFFFDFFB0FE025303FDD0817C" box="[435,594,1082,1108]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8DF846FFFDFFB0FDD35303FCC9817C" box="[610,843,1082,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Barkly East District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(3027):
|
||
<location id="8E8934E7FFFDFFB0FC095303FBD6817C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C:8E8934E7FFFDFFB0FC095303FBD6817C" box="[952,1108,1082,1108]" country="South Africa" municipality="Barkly East District" name="Ben McDhui" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Ben McDhui</location>
|
||
(-DB),
|
||
<date id="FFE844FCFFFDFFB0FF535364FEE9815F" box="[226,363,1117,1144]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" value="1983-02-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFACBD14FFFDFFB0FF535364FEE9815F" box="[226,363,1117,1144]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" value="1983-02-05">5 Feb 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FECB5364FC9D815F" box="[378,799,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFFDFFB0FECB5364FD99815F" box="[378,539,1117,1143]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">O.M. Hilliard</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFFDFFB0FDE95367FD4E815F" box="[600,716,1118,1143]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">B.L. Burtt</collectorName>
|
||
16468
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(E-image!,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDDC9EFFFDFFB0FC195364FB8C815F" box="[936,1038,1117,1143]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; NUimage!,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EDDC9EFFFDFFB0FF5553B9FEBB81B3" box="[228,313,1152,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFFDFFB0FF08539AFCEA80FF" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFFDFFB0FF08539AFCEA80FF" blockId="7.[140,1108,1082,1636]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Perennial herbs,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FEC7539AFE6F8196" box="[374,493,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.6 m</quantity>
|
||
in height. Basal leaves 76–270×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FCD1539AFC528196" box="[864,976,1187,1214]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="8.0">8–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate, densely pubescent, persistent; margins entire. Stem leaves 35–120×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FC1353FFFB9581C9" box="[930,1047,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate, apex acute, base cuneate, margins entire, soft woolly hairs. Trichomes spread equally on both the adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces, unicellular hair base, not bulbous on both leaf surfaces. Inflorescence racemose, clustered at the apex; pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FC525209FBD18063" box="[995,1107,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lengthening considerably in fruit. Calyx ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FD7E526AFC948046" box="[719,790,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lobes elliptic-oblong, densely hairy on inner surface, apices obtuse. Corolla deep blue; lobe 4×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FC74524EFB8A80B9" box="[965,1032,1399,1425]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, oblong, round apex. Nutlets convex, 6–9×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFFDFFB0FD1952A0FC8E809C" box="[680,780,1433,1460]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; glochidia short and thick at the base, densely packed on nutlet, tips multi-angular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D7EB9FFFDFFB0FD465284FCDA80FF" box="[759,856,1469,1495]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[140,212,841,863]" captionTargetBox="[152,1108,168,821]" captionTargetId="figure-198@8.[140,1108,165,821]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Vegetative and reproductive morphology of Cynoglossum alticola A line drawings of:1. a branch showing fruiting arrangement at the apex of the stem and stem leaves; 2. long petiolate basal leaves; 3. adaxial surface of nutlet B SEM micrograph showing trichomes on the leaves C SEM micrograph showing thick and shorter glochidia on the nutlet. Voucher: L.C.C. Liebenberg 5789 (PRE). Drawing scale bar: 8 mm. SEM images scale bars: 50 µm (B); 50 µm (C)." pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFFDFFB0FF0852D9FD8B80D3" box="[185,521,1504,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFFDFFB0FF0852D9FD8B80D3" blockId="7.[140,1108,1082,1636]" box="[185,521,1504,1531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FF0852D9FEBC80D2" bold="true" box="[185,318,1504,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
February to May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFFDFFB0FF08513AFCF18335" box="[185,883,1539,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFFDFFB0FF08513AFCF18335" blockId="7.[140,1108,1082,1636]" box="[185,883,1539,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FF08513AFE2C8335" bold="true" box="[185,430,1539,1565]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
Least Concern (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC71FCDFFFDFFB0FDD9513AFCE48335" author="Raimondo" box="[616,870,1539,1566]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Raimondo" journalOrPublisher="Pretoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" pagination="23 - 35" part="86" refId="ref17448" refString="Raimondo D, von Staden L, Foden W, Victor JE, Helme NA, Turner RC, Kamundi DA, Manyama PA (2009) Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 86: 23 - 35." title="Red List of South African Plants. Strelitzia 25. South African National Biodiversity Institute" type="journal article" year="2009">Raimondo et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFFDFFBFFF08511FFECE800F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFFDFFBFFF08511FFECE800F" blockId="7.[140,1108,1082,1636]" lastBlockId="8.[140,1108,1082,1636]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FF08511FFE408369" bold="true" box="[185,450,1574,1601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5619BFFFFDFFB0FE79511FFD248368" box="[456,678,1574,1600]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFFDFFB0FE79511FFD248368" box="[456,678,1574,1600]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="16">Cynoglossum alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its thick, convex nutlets. Among the southern African species, it has a unique appearance due to the presence of woolly trichomes that cover the whole plant. Furthermore, it has larger nutlets (6–9×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFF2FFBFFE975364FE08815F" box="[294,394,1117,1144]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
) than other species (less than 6×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAECFD9FFF2FFBFFCB05364FCC8815F" box="[769,842,1117,1144]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC71FCDFFF2FFBFFC4A5364FED581B3" author="Hilliard and Burtt" firstAuthor="Hilliard" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" pagination="345 - 405" part="43" publicationUrl="https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=GB19790370487" refId="ref16970" refString="Hilliard OM, Burtt BL (1986) Notes on some plants of southern Africa chiefly from Natal: XLIII. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 43 (3): 345 - 405. https: // agris. fao. org / agris-search / search. do? recordID = GB 19790370487" title="Notes on some plants of southern Africa chiefly from Natal: XLIII" type="journal article" year="1986">Hilliard and Burtt (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5619BFFFF2FFBFFD3053B9FC6681B3" authority="(Brand) B. L. Burtt" authorityName="B. L. Burtt" baseAuthorityName="Brand" box="[641,996,1152,1179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFD3053B9FC8381B2" box="[641,769,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">C. alpinum</emphasis>
|
||
(Brand) B.L. Burtt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the highlands of Ethiopia, with which it shares nutlet shape and size, as well as the leaf texture and colour. The difference is observed on the fornices (small crests in the corolla tube of a plant), as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5619BFFFF2FFBFFE3253D3FE71802C" box="[387,499,1258,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFE3253D3FE71802C" box="[387,499,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">C. alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are broad and short while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5619BFFFF2FFBFFCC753D3FC76802C" box="[886,1012,1258,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFCC753D3FC76802C" box="[886,1012,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">C. alpinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are long and narrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2932B4FFF2FFBFFF3D5470FD3286F6" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" startId="8.[140,212,841,863]" targetBox="[152,1108,168,821]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFF2FFBFFF3D5470FD3286F6" blockId="8.[140,1108,841,991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFF3D5470FF6F8677" bold="true" box="[140,237,841,863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Vegetative and reproductive morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5619BFFFF2FFBFFD305470FCB48676" box="[641,822,841,862]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFD305470FCB48676" box="[641,822,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Cynoglossum alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFC8A5470FCCC8677" bold="true" box="[827,846,841,863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
|
||
line drawings of: 1. a branch showing fruiting arrangement at the apex of the stem and stem leaves; 2. long petiolate basal leaves; 3. adaxial surface of nutlet
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFE2354B0FE2186B7" bold="true" box="[402,419,905,927]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||
SEM micrograph showing trichomes on the leaves
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFC2454B0FC2A86B7" bold="true" box="[917,936,905,927]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||
SEM micrograph showing thick and shorter glochidia on the nutlet. Voucher:
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFD005490FC0B8696" box="[689,905,937,958]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">L.C.C. Liebenberg 5789</emphasis>
|
||
(PRE). Drawing scale bar: 8 mm. SEM images scale bars: 50 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFD9154F0FDB386F7" bold="true" box="[544,561,969,991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||
); 50 µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFD2154F0FD2186F7" bold="true" box="[656,675,969,991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFF2FFBFFF085209FDD980B9" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFF2FFBFFF085209FDD980B9" blockId="8.[140,1108,1082,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFF085209FE698062" bold="true" box="[185,491,1328,1354]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is restricted to the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa and Lesotho (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136D7EB9FFF2FFBFFE54526AFDCB8045" box="[485,585,1363,1389]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[140,212,922,944]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,903]" captionTargetId="figure-190@9.[140,1108,165,903]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution of Cynoglossum alticola based on the specimens examined." pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), where it is found growing on mountainous terrain and on damp slopes near streams.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34C31B7FFF2FFBFFF0852A0FC21834C" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFF2FFBFFF0852A0FF668335" blockId="8.[140,1108,1082,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFF0852A0FDD0809B" bold="true" box="[185,594,1433,1459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D50A9B5FFF2FFBFFEFB52A0FE4B809B" box="[330,457,1433,1459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3E6861FFF2FFBFFDEF52A3FF5A80D2" collectingDate="1982-12-19" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="P. B. Phillipson" country="South Africa" location="Drakensberg" municipality="Matatiele" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34122ACFFF2FFBFFDEF52A3FD78809C" box="[606,762,1434,1460]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4992ACDEFFF2FFBFFCB952A3FC2E809C" box="[776,940,1434,1460]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 3028 (
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8DF846FFF2FFBFFBBA52A3FF4180F0" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Matatiele</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
):
|
||
<location id="8E8934E7FFF2FFBFFF6D5284FEF780FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C:8E8934E7FFF2FFBFFF6D5284FEF780FF" box="[220,373,1469,1495]" country="South Africa" municipality="Matatiele" name="Drakensberg" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Drakensberg</location>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="8E8934E7FFF2FFBFFE775284FDD280FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C:8E8934E7FFF2FFBFFE775284FDD280FF" box="[454,592,1469,1495]" country="South Africa" municipality="Matatiele" name="Barkly East" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Barkly East</location>
|
||
(-CA),
|
||
<date id="FFE844FCFFF2FFBFFD065284FCDC80FF" box="[695,862,1469,1495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1982-12-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFACBD14FFF2FFBFFD065284FCDC80FF" box="[695,862,1469,1495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1982-12-19">19 Dec 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFCDE5287FBD180FF" box="[879,1107,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFF2FFBFFCDE5287FB9B80FF" box="[879,1049,1469,1495]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">P.B. Phillipson</collectorName>
|
||
705
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED47FAF9FFF2FFBFFF2552D9FF5280D2" box="[148,208,1504,1530]" collectionName="PRE" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3E6861FFF2FFBFFF5452D9FF628335" collectingDate="1995-12-13" collectionCode="CA, GRA" collectorName="T. Dold & M. Cocks" country="South Africa" location="Malpas and Nek" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
between
|
||
<location id="8E8934E7FFF2FFBFFEFC52D9FD8C80D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFD32AFFFDFFBFFF3D54E9FC21834C:8E8934E7FFF2FFBFFEFC52D9FD8C80D2" box="[333,526,1504,1530]" country="South Africa" name="Malpas and Nek" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Malpas and Nek</location>
|
||
(-
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED47FAF9FFF2FFBFFD9652D9FDD780D2" box="[551,597,1504,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">CA</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFE844FCFFF2FFBFFDDA52D9FC8A80D3" box="[619,776,1504,1531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1995-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFACBD14FFF2FFBFFDDA52D9FC8A80D3" box="[619,776,1504,1531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1995-12-13">13 Dec 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFCA552D8FCE980D2" box="[788,875,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFF2FFBFFCA552D8FCE980D2" box="[788,875,1504,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">T. Dold</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFC1752D8FBD180D2" box="[934,1107,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFF2FFBFFC1752D8FB8D80D2" box="[934,1039,1504,1530]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">M. Cocks</collectorName>
|
||
2058
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED47FAF9FFF2FFBFFF25513AFF5A8335" box="[148,216,1539,1565]" collectionName="GRA" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14985" name="Albany Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">GRA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE9623CFFF2FFBFFF08511FFC21834C" blockId="8.[140,1108,1082,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3E6861FFF2FFBFFF08511FFE16834C" collectingDate="1953-01" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="L. C. C. Liebenberg" country="Lesotho" county="Mokhotlong District" location="Mokhotlong District" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34122ACFFF2FFBFFF08511FFE958368" box="[185,279,1574,1600]" name="Lesotho" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="Lesotho">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
|
||
. 2929 (Underberg):
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62881AB0FFF2FFBFFDAD511FFC918368" box="[540,787,1574,1600]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">Mokhotlong District</collectingCounty>
|
||
(-AC),
|
||
<date id="FFE844FCFFF2FFBFFCCE511EFC738369" box="[895,1009,1574,1601]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1953-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFACBD14FFF2FFBFFCCE511EFC738369" box="[895,1009,1574,1601]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1953-01">Jan 1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFBB9511EFEC6834C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFF2FFBFFBB9511EFE80834C" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">L.C.C. Liebenberg</collectorName>
|
||
5789
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED47FAF9FFF2FFBFFEE25173FE0F834C" box="[339,397,1610,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3E6861FFF2FFBFFE115173FC1D834C" box="[416,927,1610,1636]" collectingDate="1947-02-28" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="A. Jacot Guillarmod" country="Lesotho" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mokhotlong District">
|
||
<date id="FFE844FCFFF2FFBFFE115173FDB0834C" box="[416,562,1610,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1947-02-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFACBD14FFF2FFBFFE115173FDB0834C" box="[416,562,1610,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" value="1947-02-28">28 Feb 1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B922BE2EFFF2FFBFFD8E5173FCCF834C" box="[575,845,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A307EAFFF2FFBFFD8E5173FC98834C" box="[575,794,1610,1636]" pageId="8" pageNumber="17">A. Jacot Guillarmod</collectorName>
|
||
997
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED47FAF9FFF2FFBFFCEC5173FC15834C" box="[861,919,1610,1636]" collectionName="PRE" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="8" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |