293 lines
33 KiB
XML
293 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="83DD5D518399652090B926F2CDCDE8F2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199269" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ccb8ae2e-60e9-47a6-9278-b0b88d40eb16" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199269" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460333146130" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kononenko, Vladimir S., Han, Hui-Lin, Yu, Alexej & V, Ато" docDate="2010" docId="03EB8789FFE8C32FA7CF021142896058" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02679p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2679" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paragabara ochreipennis Sugi 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFD2FFF1FFE0C327A7580366410A6657" masterDocTitle="A review of the Eastern Palaearctic genera Paragona Staudinger, 1892 and Paragabara Hampson, 1926 with description of two new species and a new genus (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae: Aventiinae, Hypeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698259136461" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC598F15933165ABF3D5524D86EF4C78">
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<mods:title id="961DB25EFFD389ACAFB545D5FE89E037">A review of the Eastern Palaearctic genera Paragona Staudinger, 1892 and Paragabara Hampson, 1926 with description of two new species and a new genus (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae: Aventiinae, Hypeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FA563193B6745A2FFB05346382FD1F9D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="93F99EF862D5614483E09FE27821E9B9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="62DE9E33D1CFE88DEFBCCB9704A02EEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BE730776BDCE9D5F49C44D1E543A1599">Kononenko, Vladimir S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D51C668F7B912BB3900C71181D77BDB4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B9EEE0803372D9E1A0E555386FB12981">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB908A62EE82C92CF6B65DA2DD5CCF80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="806304A9824021A13626B7D3CDFAE02E">Han, Hui-Lin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8D4CBE2550C219CA8F8BF174222B5850" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6C8DD676BA280EB21A5D294C2A440B5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2FB5F29FB631E65B62A9C48F96201983">Yu, Alexej</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4F9B1137BF05B3D2897F8968FEB7B998" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="373EBB4E1BF5A1DC4B23C286CD7F4802">
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<mods:roleTerm id="91083582846970AEC8DE07850A2770AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="86D09AED95E43F97359EC8F4F5C2CB60">V, Ато</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="043EC34EA2D668A0BAAEBCED7167CBC8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6B5EABE85C629B72F6AA697E02C226FA">
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<mods:title id="7217B9601CC2B42974D4261BD546E68A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6B7F4C29EB5AA75F18E610BCD0FFA62E">
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<mods:date id="55E4363E98381B0B635D20BDBAAB6752">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3C31A16CEE4B4D79AD3839E2CF1140D5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="903F7E562E44A54931945E0A49E78281">2679</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DBBE43B5D5707826EF1561F6FD1BACA2">51</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E7AAA20B7BDB6F3B3999CA1FB0422647">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0A2636B5CA5575551D185AF296065F4B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199269</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E398662EEDBCC920FEC77B5228B1B5C4" type="GBIF-Dataset">ccb8ae2e-60e9-47a6-9278-b0b88d40eb16</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8C99D307F5D3B4A5ED07E02A99F482E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="50C488EEA7DE82EE8D0D728AD3DE9A1F" type="Zenodo-Dep">199269</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EB8789FFE8C32FA7CF021142896058" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6208415" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119404786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6208415" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB8789FFE8C32FA7CF021142896058" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB8789FFE8C32FA7CF021142896058" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE8C32FA7CF0211406A67E3" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA7CF0211435B67C6" blockId="8.[151,593,375,436]" box="[151,593,375,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D0B581F3FFE8C32FA7CF0211435B67C6" bold="true" box="[151,593,375,401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA7CF0211435B67C6" authority="Sugi, 1962" authorityName="Sugi" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,593,375,401]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Paragabara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreipennis">
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||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA7CF0211435B67C6" bold="true" box="[151,593,375,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA7CF021140C367C6" bold="true" box="[151,457,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Paragabara ochreipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA6890211435B67C6" author="Sugi" box="[465,593,375,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Sugi, S. (1962) New species of the quadrifid subfamilies of the Noctuidae from Japan (2) (Lepidoptera). Akitu, 10, 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="1962">Sugi, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA7CF02FC406A67E3" blockId="8.[151,593,375,436]" box="[151,352,410,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA7C702FC400A67E3" box="[159,256,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="11.[151,274,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[154,1424,194,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,194,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Paragabara sp., external appearance. 9. P. flavomacula, male, lectotype, Russia, Primorye terr. (BMNH); 10. Ditto, underside; 11. Lectotype labels. 12. P. flavomacula, male, China (ZFMK); 13. P. ochreipennis, male, China (ZFMK); 14. P. curvicornuta, female, Russia, Primorye terr. (IBSS); 15. Remmigabara secunda, Russia, Primorye terr.; 16. Britha inambitiosa, Japan (coll. K. Eda)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199271/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA65602FC402467E3" box="[270,302,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 28" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,199,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,194,1819]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 28. Paragabara, Remmigabara and Britha, male genitalia. 23. Paragabara flavomacula, Russia Primorye terr., glycerin prep. AM (ZISP); 24. P. ochreipennis, Russia Primorye terr., prep. 0085 Matov (ZISP); 25. P. curvicornuta, paratype, Russia Primorye terr., prep 0083 Matov (ZISP); 26.. P. curvicornuta, paratype, Russia Primorye terr., glycerin prep. 2335 VK (ZFMK), everted vesica: North China, prep. HHL (NEFU); 27. Remmigabara secunda, S Korea, prep. 275 - 1 HHL (CIS); 28. Britha inambitiosa, Japan prep. K. Eda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199273/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA66202FC405367E3" box="[314,345,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,270,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1418,222,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,194,1819]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Paragona, Paragabara and Remmigabara, female genitalia. 29. P. cognata, Russia, Primorye terr., glycerin prep. AM (ZISP); 30. P. multisignata, N China, prep. 798 HHL (CIS); 31. P. inchoata, South Korea, prep. 277 - 2 HHL (CIS); 32. P. n e m o r a t a, paratype, South Korea, prep. 1050 - 1 HHL (KNA); 33. Paragabara flavomacula, Russia, Primorye terr., glycerin prep. AM (ZISP); 34. P. ochreipennis, Japan, prep. 0080 Matov (ZISP); 35. P. curvicornuta, Russia, Primorye terr., prep. 0086 Matov. (ZISP); 36. Remmigabara secunda, S Korea, prep. 275 - 2 HHL (CIS);" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199274/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">34</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE8C32FA7CF0283446767AB" box="[151,1389,485,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA7CF0283446767AB" blockId="8.[151,1389,485,508]" box="[151,1389,485,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA7CF0283432F67AB" authority="Sugi, 1962" authorityName="Sugi" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,549,485,508]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Paragabara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreipennis">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA7CF028340A367AB" box="[151,425,485,508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Paragabara ochreipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA6F70283432F67AB" author="Sugi" box="[431,549,485,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Sugi, S. (1962) New species of the quadrifid subfamilies of the Noctuidae from Japan (2) (Lepidoptera). Akitu, 10, 37 - 40." type="journal article" year="1962">Sugi, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA5680283436267AB" box="[560,616,485,508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Akitu</emphasis>
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, 10: 39,
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA59E0283424E67AB" box="[710,836,485,508]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,215,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[152,1435,197,1822]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Paragona sp., external appearance. 1. P. cognata, male, syntype, Russia, Primorye terr. (MNHU); 2. P. multisignata, male, syntype, Russia, Amur. (MNHU); 3. P. inchoata, male, China (ZFMK); 4. P. cleoridis, male, Japan (ZMHU); 5, 6. P. n e m o r a t a, paratypes, male and female, South Korea (KNA); 7, 8. P. dubia, Taiwan, type (after Wang 1994)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199270/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Figs. 3, 4, 7</figureCitation>
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(Type-locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA4B70283452467AB" box="[1007,1070,485,508]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, Fukuoka Prefecture, Yoshii).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE8C32FA7CF014C459665C3" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA7CF014C459665C3" blockId="8.[151,1437,554,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA7CF014C40D56413" bold="true" box="[151,479,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
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Material examined.
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||
<typeStatus id="54F9883DFFE8C32FA6C9014C40DD6413" box="[401,471,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Types</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54F9883DFFE8C32FA6B0014C43526413" box="[488,600,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male,
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<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA5F2014C43FA6413" box="[682,752,554,580]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, Yoshii, Fukuoka Pref.,
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<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA35F014C459A6413" box="[1031,1168,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1958-04-21">21. iv. 1958</date>
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(N. Gyotoku) (Coll. S. Sugi, presently in
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<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA62B013640C6643D" box="[371,460,592,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">NIAST</collectionCode>
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, Tsukuba,
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<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA5150136439D643D" box="[589,663,592,618]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
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). Other material:
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<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA433013642D0643D" box="[875,986,592,618]" name="Russia" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA4BD01364530643D" box="[997,1082,592,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, Primorye terr., Spassk distr., Jakovlevka,
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<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA6720113431664D8" box="[298,540,629,655]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1926-06-23" valueMax="1926-08-12" valueMin="1926-06-23">23.vi. – 12.viii.1926</date>
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, leg. A.M. Djakonov & I.N. Filipjev; Nadezhdinsky distr.:
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<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA38F0113443E64D8" box="[1239,1332,629,655]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
, De-Friz peninsula,
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<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA64001FC40A064E3" box="[280,426,666,692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1960-08-28">28.viii.1960</date>
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,
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<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA6EF01FC434364E3" box="[439,585,666,692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1964-08-18">18.viii.1964</date>
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, leg. M. Omel’ko; Khasan distr.:
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<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA48201FC453364E3" box="[986,1081,666,692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
, south Primorye terr., Khasan district, Lebedinoe,
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||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA6D801A64326648D" box="[384,556,704,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1988-06-20" valueMax="1988-06-24" valueMin="1988-06-20">20–24.vi.1988</date>
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||
, leg. D. Obydov, ex coll. A.V. Nekrasov (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA34B01A6455F648D" box="[1043,1109,704,730]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">ZISP</collectionCode>
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||
);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA33101A645CC648D" box="[1129,1222,704,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 Ryazanovka
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||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA22701A6402C64A8" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1982-08-08" valueMax="1982-08-12" valueMin="1982-08-08">8– 12 viii 1982</date>
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||
(V. Kononenko) (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA6A50183434A64A8" box="[509,576,741,767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA50E018343A364A8" box="[598,681,741,767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA5EE0183421564A8" box="[694,799,741,767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
, Kedrovaya Pad nature reserve,
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||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA3C70183447B64A8" box="[1183,1393,741,767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1984-07-20" valueMax="1984-08-03" valueMin="1984-07-20">20.vii–3.viii 1984</date>
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||
(V. Kononenko) (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA61A006C40836573" box="[322,393,778,804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA6F8006C430F6573" box="[416,517,778,804]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA549006C436C6573" box="[529,614,778,804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
NE
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||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA5C7006C43E66573" box="[671,748,778,804]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
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||
, “Manchzhuria, Ertsendjantszy station”;
|
||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA3B2006C446B6573" box="[1258,1377,778,804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1911-06-05">5.vi.1911</date>
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||
, leg. Emeljanov (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA6740056407B651D" box="[300,369,816,842]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA6DF005640F2651D" box="[391,504,816,842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA55D00564375651D" box="[517,639,816,842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “Shanghai, Prov. Kiangsu,
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||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA48100564521651D" box="[985,1067,816,842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1926-08">30.viii</date>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA361005645CF651D" box="[1081,1221,816,842]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1926-09-27">27.ix. 1926</date>
|
||
(Höne) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA26C00564485651D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" box="[1332,1423,816,842]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA7CF003341F66538" box="[151,252,853,879]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA6510033406B6538" box="[265,353,853,879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA628003340EB6538" box="[368,481,853,879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA6B7003343306538" box="[495,570,853,879]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ex coll. K.S. Popov [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA408003342906538" box="[848,922,853,879]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA4E80033451E6538" box="[944,1044,853,879]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA37B003345646538" box="[1059,1134,853,879]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hokkaido, Odaira.
|
||
<date id="FFFC105FFFE8C32FA2360033401665C3" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1954-07-26" valueMax="1954-07-29" valueMin="1954-07-26">26– 29.vii.1954</date>
|
||
(coll. P. Savolainen) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA547001C437665C3" box="[543,636,890,916]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">ZMHU</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA5C8001C43F065C3" box="[656,762,890,916]" name="South Korea" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA45C001C426B65C3" box="[772,865,890,916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D44FD16FFE8C32FA435001C42EB65C3" box="[877,993,890,916]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA35D001C454765C3" box="[1029,1101,890,916]" name="South Korea" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED53AE5AFFE8C32FA305001C458565C3" box="[1117,1167,890,916]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxh4-n9kv" name="California Insect Survey" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">CIS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE8C32FA79D00F940F56303" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA79D00F940F56303" blockId="8.[151,1437,554,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA79D00F9404065EE" bold="true" box="[197,330,927,953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA60B00C6430565EE" box="[339,527,928,953]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Paragabara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA60B00C6430565EE" box="[339,527,928,953]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. ochreipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA57800C6437065ED" box="[544,634,928,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="11.[151,274,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[154,1424,194,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,194,1819]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Paragabara sp., external appearance. 9. P. flavomacula, male, lectotype, Russia, Primorye terr. (BMNH); 10. Ditto, underside; 11. Lectotype labels. 12. P. flavomacula, male, China (ZFMK); 13. P. ochreipennis, male, China (ZFMK); 14. P. curvicornuta, female, Russia, Primorye terr. (IBSS); 15. Remmigabara secunda, Russia, Primorye terr.; 16. Britha inambitiosa, Japan (coll. K. Eda)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199271/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) is somewhat smaller than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA49500C6458965EE" box="[973,1155,928,953]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA49500C6458965EE" box="[973,1155,928,953]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="4CBA9B7AFFE8C32FA24900C6449365ED" box="[1297,1433,928,954]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">18–21 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Externally it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA69A00A343656589" box="[450,623,965,990]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA69A00A343656589" box="[450,623,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by pale yellow ground colour (pale lilaceous grey in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA38500A344816589" box="[1245,1419,965,990]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA38500A344816589" box="[1245,1419,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), usually irrorated with ochreous brown, by shape of antemedial line, not edged outsides by whitish line as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA7CF07764032627E" box="[151,312,1040,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA7CF07764032627E" box="[151,312,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and postmedial line, which is excurved from costa to vein 6 (obliquely straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA2DD077640326219" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA2DD077640326219" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), angled there and thence evenly incurved, not edged outsides with whitish like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA2DD075340226223" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA2DD075340226223" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In male genitalia
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA55E073D43B36223" box="[518,697,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Paragabara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA55E073D43B36223" box="[518,697,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. ochreipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA593073C422B6223" box="[715,801,1114,1140]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 28" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,199,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,194,1819]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 28. Paragabara, Remmigabara and Britha, male genitalia. 23. Paragabara flavomacula, Russia Primorye terr., glycerin prep. AM (ZISP); 24. P. ochreipennis, Russia Primorye terr., prep. 0085 Matov (ZISP); 25. P. curvicornuta, paratype, Russia Primorye terr., prep 0083 Matov (ZISP); 26.. P. curvicornuta, paratype, Russia Primorye terr., glycerin prep. 2335 VK (ZFMK), everted vesica: North China, prep. HHL (NEFU); 27. Remmigabara secunda, S Korea, prep. 275 - 1 HHL (CIS); 28. Britha inambitiosa, Japan prep. K. Eda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199273/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
) differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA49F073D457F6223" box="[967,1141,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA49F073D457F6223" box="[967,1141,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having much massive and developed costal process of valva, shorter (2/3 length of valva) and more acute caudal extension of sacculus and differently shaped juxta, longer, thinner and not apically bifurcate (like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA3CA07C3444A62E9" box="[1170,1344,1189,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA3CA07C3444A62E9" box="[1170,1344,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) uncus. Structure of vesica is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA55107AD43BC62B3" box="[521,694,1227,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA55107AD43BC62B3" box="[521,694,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it bearing three diverticula; large cornuti are more massive that in
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA7B2079640AB635E" box="[234,417,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA7B207964097635E" box="[234,413,1264,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">P. flavomacula</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In female genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA5CE07964241635E" box="[662,843,1264,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Paragabara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA5CE07964241635E" box="[662,843,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. ochreipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA403079642B8635D" box="[859,946,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,270,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[151,1418,222,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,194,1819]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Paragona, Paragabara and Remmigabara, female genitalia. 29. P. cognata, Russia, Primorye terr., glycerin prep. AM (ZISP); 30. P. multisignata, N China, prep. 798 HHL (CIS); 31. P. inchoata, South Korea, prep. 277 - 2 HHL (CIS); 32. P. n e m o r a t a, paratype, South Korea, prep. 1050 - 1 HHL (KNA); 33. Paragabara flavomacula, Russia, Primorye terr., glycerin prep. AM (ZISP); 34. P. ochreipennis, Japan, prep. 0080 Matov (ZISP); 35. P. curvicornuta, Russia, Primorye terr., prep. 0086 Matov. (ZISP); 36. Remmigabara secunda, S Korea, prep. 275 - 2 HHL (CIS);" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199274/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
) differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE8C32FA3000796440D635E" box="[1112,1287,1264,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Madopa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA3000796440D635E" box="[1112,1287,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">P. flavomacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by presence of antevaginal plate, wider and much shorter ductus bursa, presence of sclerotized patch in caudal part of bursae and by shape of bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE8C32FA79D063942896058" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA79D063942AE63BD" blockId="8.[151,1437,554,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA79D063940F4632E" bold="true" box="[197,510,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE8C32FA5570606436D632D" box="[527,615,1376,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 44" captionStartId="15.[151,276,1059,1083]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,204,1017]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,194,1038]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 44. Paragona, Paragabara and Remmigabara, distribution maps. 37. Paragona cognata; 38. P. multisignata; 39. P. inchoata; 40. P. cleoridis; 41. P. n emor at a; 42. Paragabara flavomacula; 43. P. ochreipennis; 44. P. curvicornuta; 46. Remmigabara secunda." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Manchurian, nemoral. Far East (Amur, S Khabarovsk and Primorye terr.),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA7B806E3402063C8" box="[224,298,1413,1439]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA66E06E3408B63C8" box="[310,385,1413,1439]" name="South Korea" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA6D606E340DB63C8" box="[398,465,1413,1439]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA6BA06E3436B63C8" author="Sugi" box="[482,609,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Sugi, S. (1982) Noctuidae (except Herminiinae). In: Inoue H., S. Sugi, H. Kuroko, S. Moriuti, and A. Kawabe. Moths of Japan, 1, 669 - 913, 2: 334 - 405, pls. 37, 164 - 223, 229, 278, 355 - 280. Kodansha, Tokyo (in Japanese with English synopsis)." type="journal article" year="1982">Sugi 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA53606E3423463C8" author="Kononenko" box="[622,830,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Kononenko, V. S. (1990) Synonimic check list of the Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) of the Primorye Territory, the Far East of U. S. S. R. Tinea, 13 (Supplement 1), 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1990">Kononenko 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA41306E3428063C8" author="Kononenko" box="[843,906,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Kononenko, V. S. (2005) Noctuidae Sibiricae Vol. 1. An annotated check list of the Noctuidae (s. l.) (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidae: Nolidae, Erebidae, Micronoctuidae, Noctuidae) of the Asian part of Russia and the Ural region. Entomological Press, Soro, 1 - 243." type="book chapter" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA4CF06E345A663C8" author="Kononenko" box="[919,1196,1413,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Kononenko, V. S., Ahn S. - B. & Ronkay, L. (1998) Illustrated catalogue of Noctuidae in Korea (Lepidoptera). In K. T. Park (ed.): Insects of Korea, [3], 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Kononenko
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA37106E3456C63C9" box="[1065,1126,1413,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE8C32FA3E106E341DD6393" author="Kononenko" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" refString="Kononenko, V. S. & Han H. L. (2007) Atlas genitalia of the Noctuidae in Korea (Lepidoptera). In: Park, K. T. (ed.): Insects of Korea, [12], 464." type="journal article" year="2007">Kononenko & Han 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Mesophilous species, occurs sympatric with preceding species in similar biotopes. The moth flies from mid June to end of July. The larva and its foodplants are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE8C32FA79D069342896058" blockId="8.[151,1437,554,1551]" box="[197,899,1525,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE8C32FA79D069340186058" bold="true" box="[197,274,1525,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE8C32FA536069343BE6058" box="[622,692,1525,1551]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |