197 lines
28 KiB
XML
197 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="9D5425CA4870B63EE37E7E9FB9A0FC11" ID-CLB-Dataset="9224" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4896.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="920dad72-e83d-4fa9-8d0f-6354c2a343f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4359442" ID-ZooBank="58B9D1E2-1978-483A-B866-0F6BA144312E" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1608291714718" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Laís Rodrigues, Ribeiro, Cintia, Mariano, Rodolfo & Rodrigues, Marciel Elio" docDate="2020" docId="03E3879B193B9F56BAE85787FD0BFBC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4896.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4896 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptagrion dispar Selys 1876" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFDAFFE319389F53BA7F5220FFD5FFF3" masterDocTitle="Description of the larva of Leptagrion dispar Selys, 1876 (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with notes on distribution and ecology of the specie" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="134" updateTime="1698847803596" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="4602C854798962A74D5E5A0673E132E0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CC36FC278BBBFFA48825E10295D684B2">
|
||
<mods:title id="193864EC838CB76EEDB0BB5BC05BB485">Description of the larva of Leptagrion dispar Selys, 1876 (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with notes on distribution and ecology of the specie</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="077257BF20BC775028278EE46A58E4E2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0DD48E8F107204CF132DE2A30848755F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="142EB796A0F6AFB82C516B7F6E8ABF69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7E99B82689D0DF7E2C8763076ADD7A4A">Santos, Laís Rodrigues</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56BF62CB551A50BA14126664D57BD645" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8194-3494</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C8F69F05F831DFDEF5923DDE2F8BAB12">laiseng. ambiental @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8194 - 3494</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2290C72113108E67F812D79021EEAA18" type="email">laiseng.ambiental@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1DE04EE61EF108315B51B23AD4966121" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8FB49C298E1B4EACC49BEF4323E2FE7A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="796258817FE5580EBDF645562EC533AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="19A66994355260D31C721743959F4842">Ribeiro, Cintia</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5D72BD6E3E16618F5DA04EB07176A5B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0309-9512</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="BC4A81A4DD67BFB3E9286683655E8EDD">cintiaribeirods @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0309 - 9512</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EFE2C70E450C18FAC0634463E39DBF93" type="email">cintiaribeirods@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="841BC0C7B2CA17B7DDDB882AF88989A7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="30182B073805D8AA79E355FAE8595B1A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C688A3543117099D7173B702F5880241">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8F57468230E5D0EB496A00B6FD3B2E62">Mariano, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="778F82651CE2E2FC1546AE466124C4F9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7304-2007</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="8ADB48F3410C1E18238BB450A6321B46">rmlsilva @ uesc. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7304 - 2007</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="518708E3BCCCC590AD3BB0D91C81A824" type="email">rmlsilva@uesc.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7D008DFB2AC6FD2D4912BBFA3A468E4E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C41C31A7CEF876488E5F07E010A9738D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EFBB927EE7C7581B26B8F10566D5757D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DF845FCDF7CA4D1988E899BD94ABB0DD">Rodrigues, Marciel Elio</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BDC8A463FF75475EBABFAE792BD9BC9B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8161-6234</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="B0E1621DA6FDFE93C2B57A71DB50AE0D">merodrigues @ uesc. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8161 - 6234</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17853DF74A0961CEE587067FBE48B809" type="email">merodrigues@uesc.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C4E272A4B012383E6738966275613AD4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C08D3DF1FD86F3C44A1C7ABDFD822712" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C58B836B130B48B771DFD8823586EA28">
|
||
<mods:title id="1AFC6D1D217D7676A3AEB89368DDB6CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="683B6951B27D4C9117E76CDD02B2E0AF">
|
||
<mods:date id="D56D02ABC6B0E09DB5061A32C2392E6E">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="20E1B60EF3FE990196AA008D662B7947" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="50AA181F9F7EA95C36EAEDAACAB0AE38">2020-12-18</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4F65525587D55D426B5B2009E21E4885" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="120F3DE9D62B96706A76C2C7C65AA9D2">4896</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DC4C291DD512B3C8394014E35DCC483F" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="D7A4A19F3DF6AE9D346A40E2B41E873D">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="7981750CC6ED9C2FE34FE3E3344A3413" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="22EA76D73C09E962E66B458F66A10B39">131</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="FC638109F87C96F79E534C88B2D75FFF">139</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4F5893B1053574F61B384D2FEB40FC3C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="85FDECEF7BC0DBF90077EAEF13BF91EA" type="CLB-Dataset">9224</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="899471F50D8EAB834AD46668EC23A4E6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4896.1.8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6E74C764B90164A85349DD1A42DDA746" type="GBIF-Dataset">920dad72-e83d-4fa9-8d0f-6354c2a343f8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C5505E2C6CC10A1FBA1317EFA641EFA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="28A70DD723864313AD338C9DF8A30FA4" type="Zenodo-Dep">4359442</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C8061B9B0A8EF024B577AC96ED468FDC" type="ZooBank">58B9D1E2-1978-483A-B866-0F6BA144312E</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03E3879B193B9F56BAE85787FD0BFBC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4386334" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176234778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4386334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3879B193B9F56BAE85787FD0BFBC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3879B193B9F56BAE85787FD0BFBC6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506506193B9F50BAE85787FDD5FA33" box="[151,512,1446,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193B9F50BAE85787FDD5FA33" blockId="3.[151,512,1446,1473]" box="[151,512,1446,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<heading id="D0BD81E1193B9F50BAE85787FDD5FA33" bold="true" box="[151,512,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193B9F50BAE85787FDD5FA33" ID-CoL="3THGW" authority="Selys, 1876" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,512,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193B9F50BAE85787FDD5FA33" bold="true" box="[151,512,1446,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193B9F50BAE85787FEBAFA32" bold="true" box="[151,367,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Leptagrion dispar</emphasis>
|
||
Selys, 1876
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506506193B9F56BAE857CEFD0BFBC6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193B9F50BAE857CEFDC1F9FA" blockId="3.[151,532,1518,1582]" box="[151,532,1518,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<heading id="D0BD81E1193B9F50BAE857CEFDC1F9FA" bold="true" box="[151,532,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193B9F50BAE857CEFDC1F9FA" bold="true" box="[151,532,1518,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Description of last instar larva</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193B9F50BAE85433FECDF9DD" blockId="3.[151,532,1518,1582]" box="[151,280,1555,1582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Figs. (3a–j)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193B9F50BAE8547AFD4FF96A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1626,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193B9F50BAE8547AFF2AF987" bold="true" box="[151,255,1626,1652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">General.</emphasis>
|
||
Overall color pale yellow, except for the caudal lamellae, which are dark brown. Total length (n=11), without lamellae
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193B9F50BB25545EFE11F96A" box="[346,452,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.845" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" unit="mm" value="18.45">18.45mm</quantity>
|
||
(16–23) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193B9F50B84C545FFD58F96A" box="[563,653,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193B9F50BAB85483FB6AF82E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1626,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193B9F50BAB85483FEDBF94E" bold="true" box="[199,270,1699,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
1.5x wider than long. Frontoclypeal area and labrum pale yellow, labrum rounded. Antennae 7–segmented, the third antennomere is the longest and the seventh antennomere is the shortest, size proportions of antennomeres: 0.40, 0.53, 1.0, 0.88, 0.63, 0.37, 0.12 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193B9F50B8D054CBFCD2F8F6" box="[687,775,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium reaching first coxa, prementum almost as long as wide, with four long setae on each side; anterior margin smooth and rounded; lateral margins with 14 setae at widest portion. Labial palp with 11 long setae each side, distal margin bilobate, both lobes acute and straight, the mobile hook is the longest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193B9F50BBFC5577FE07F881" box="[387,466,1879,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
c–d). Right mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193B9F50B8A85577FCFCF882" box="[727,809,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
||
) without molars, with five incisors and two additional teeth, a large one on posterior margin (y) and a small one on anterior margin below level of left molars (k). Left mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193B9F50BB6F55BFFE8BF849" box="[272,350,1951,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
|
||
) with two molars, five incisors, and two additional teeth; one next to incisor 5 (y) and the other tooth on anterior margin below molars (k). Mandibular formula: R 11’234 yk / L 11’234 yk ab.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF356605193C9F57BAE8554DFBD4F803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" startId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" targetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193C9F57BAE8554DFBD4F803" blockId="4.[151,1437,1901,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193C9F57BAE8554DFEC6F876" bold="true" box="[151,275,1901,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193C9F57BB65554EFE06F876" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1876" box="[282,467,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193C9F57BB65554EFE06F876" box="[282,467,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Leptagrion dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193D9F56BAB852B7FEA0FF0A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BAB852B7FEF2FF42" bold="true" box="[199,295,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Prothorax dorsally brown with dark brown margins. Meso– and metathorax blackish with pale areas on metathoracic margins. Legs pale with following dark pattern on the apical band on all tibiae. Wing pads parallel almost reaching S4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193D9F56BAB85322FEAAFE05" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BAB85322FE96FEEF" bold="true" box="[199,323,258,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsally light brown; S1–10 with lateral and apical margins smooth, without thorns or bristles; S8–10 with darker apical region. Male gonapophyses acute, reaching 0.5 of S10 length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193D9F56BE135307FB6BFEB2" box="[1132,1214,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BEE05307FB6BFEB2" box="[1183,1214,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valves of ovipositor pale brown, not denticulated, reaching 0.5 of S10. Male cercus blunt, blackish and short, with less than 0.5 of S10 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193D9F56BAAE534FFEFFFE7A" box="[209,298,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal margin of lateral caudal lamella with 18–20 stiff setae, dorsal margin of medial caudal lamella smooth, without stiff setae; caudal lamellae with a petiole at the base that extends from the distal half, irregular margins in the apical region; dark color that tends to be lighter at the margins; apical region of the lamellae lighter in color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A08193D9F56BA8253FBFE9CFE05" box="[253,329,475,502]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[444,1143,184,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[439,1148,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptagrion dispar. a—Last larval instar, dorsal view; b—Head and thorax—dorsal view; c—Prementum—dorsal view; d—Labial palp, dorsal view; e—Right mandible, inner view; f—Left mandible, inner view; g—Gonapophysis and cercus of the male, ventral view; h—lamellas—dorsal view; i—Median caudal lamella—dorsal view; j—Lateral caudal lamella, lateral view. Scales: Fig. a = 5 mm, Figs. b–d = 1 mm, Figs. e–f = 0,5 mm, Figs. g–j = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4359452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4359452/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
h–j).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193D9F56BAB853DFFD99FD76" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BAB853DFFE04FDEA" bold="true" box="[199,465,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Measurements. Head:</emphasis>
|
||
width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56B85953DFFDA0FDEA" box="[550,629,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1mm</quantity>
|
||
(5.9–6.3) and length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56B90B53DFFC17FDEA" box="[884,962,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7mm</quantity>
|
||
(3.3–3.7). Antennae total length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BF3153DFFA49FDEA" box="[1358,1436,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8mm</quantity>
|
||
(3.4–4.0). Labium: width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BBC35003FDDFFDCE" box="[444,522,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1mm</quantity>
|
||
(4.0–4.5), length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56B8A95002FCF0FDCE" box="[726,805,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5mm</quantity>
|
||
(3.9–4.7). Leg length: I
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BE425003FB4CFDCE" box="[1085,1177,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2mm</quantity>
|
||
(5.5–15.5); II
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BF3F5003FA49FDCE" box="[1344,1436,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2mm</quantity>
|
||
(6.4–18.9) and III
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BB1B5066FE14FD92" box="[356,449,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="15.2">15.2mm</quantity>
|
||
(7.5–21.2). Abdomen length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56B96D5067FCA0FD92" box="[786,885,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(7.2–15.5). Caudal lamella: lateral length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B68193D9F56BF315067FA49FD92" box="[1358,1436,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7mm</quantity>
|
||
(6.1–8.2), medial length: 5.1 (3.6–6.5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193D9F56BAB850AEFE05FD3E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BAB850AEFDFDFD5B" bold="true" box="[199,552,654,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Variation between specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
Setae papal: six specimens had 11, three specimens had 12 and two specimens had 10 long setae each side;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193D9F56BAB850F6FB10FCAE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BAB850F6FE97FD03" bold="true" box="[199,322,726,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193D9F56BB3850F7FDC4FD02" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1876" box="[327,529,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BB3850F7FDC4FD02" box="[327,529,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Leptagrion dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differed from all other larvae described with the exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193D9F56BEC250F7FA87FD02" authorityName="Calvert" authorityYear="1909" box="[1213,1362,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perlongum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BEC250F7FA87FD02" box="[1213,1362,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">L. perlongum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of premetal setae 4/4. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193D9F56B80350DBFD34FCE6" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1876" box="[636,737,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56B80350DBFD34FCE6" box="[636,737,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">L. dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
all premental setae are long (primary) and the mandibles have two molars (L11’234 yk ab/R11’234 yk), whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193D9F56B8AB513FFCBEFCCA" authorityName="Calvert" authorityYear="1909" box="[724,875,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perlongum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56B8AB513FFCBEFCCA" box="[724,875,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">L. perlongum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has one premental setae long (primary) and three shorts (secondary) and the mandibles only have one molar (L11’234 y ab/R11’234 y) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C80336193D9F56BE1F5163FB61FCAE" box="[1120,1204,835,861]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,553,579]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Table of the morphological characters to comparison among the larvae of Leptagrion species based in Costa et al. (2009) and Muzon et al. (2009)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF356605193E9F55BAE85009F8F9FDB0" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" tableUuid="DF356605193E9F55BAE85009F8F9FDB0">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5368D193D9F56BAB85146FD0BFBC6" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56BAB85146FE12FC72" bold="true" box="[199,455,870,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">Habitat and Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0E193D9F56B80C5147FD0EFC72" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1876" box="[627,731,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEA9F193D9F56B80C5147FD0EFC72" box="[627,731,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="136">L. dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in bromeliads in the soil in open areas and in bromeliads developed under the mangrove plants. The larvae were almost always found in the lateral tanks of the bromeliads, which is usually the oldest region of the plant. When the larvae found were close to the last instars, the bromeliad usually had only one individual. The adult males, when present, were always perched on the bromeliads and never close to another male, thus emphasizing their possible territorial behavior in relation to breeding habitats. However, conflict between males was not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |