243 lines
32 KiB
XML
243 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="631BDDF2CA0821A19FC8019D1948A17A" ID-CLB-Dataset="28402" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4565.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8be10df-8dc0-4423-82ad-9c0a67cac7a1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2589720" ID-ZooBank="54302F52-11E6-4614-A6F2-B4174C10244C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1552269677704" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Malipatil, M. B. & Gao, Cuiqing" docDate="2019" docId="03CB2736FF8F0626FF66FF41FEF2FDDC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4565.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4565 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudolaryngodus Malipatil & Gao 2019, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="FFF25F4EFF8E0625FFF1FF9CFFE4FFC4" masterDocTitle="A new genus and new species of Myodochini from Australia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae)" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1729177345592" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2DB6BD21148F469D19DA17832E283B89">
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<mods:title id="BB2146251A5848CCB3F525C21A9870A9">A new genus and new species of Myodochini from Australia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4E7C5824F584181B08A7C21CB633F084" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0E9F5DF3BFB6E2A89B99DE3D1553E608">Malipatil, M. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46DAA64FFDFDA6C3B686502233C800B9">Gao, Cuiqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F128442EB0CCA8C02E512A1C1CBFDF36">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E62EF6D5CCF711ACF61BD1F858B2DCF9">
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<mods:date id="D1CAED31B3920D9706373AFDF5147D71">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="96CF9F061982D5CAE0A7231FE2ED758D">2019-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38F1CDED539E42C42CD241F745363389">4565</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D7335F642000B53EC97A31041A04920C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4565.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CB2736FF8F0626FF66FF41FEF2FDDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5930200" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5930200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB2736FF8F0626FF66FF41FEF2FDDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB2736FF8F0626FF66FF41FEF2FDDC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<subSubSection id="C378C5ABFF8F0624FF66FF41FDA6FF33" box="[151,578,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF66FF41FDA6FF33" blockId="1.[151,578,221,280]" box="[151,578,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<heading id="D095214CFF8F0624FF66FF41FDA6FF33" bold="true" box="[151,578,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF66FF41FDA6FF33" bold="true" box="[151,578,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FF1FFF41FE29FF33" ID-CoL="8QP2S" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[238,461,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF1FFF41FE29FF33" bold="true" box="[238,461,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225F749FF8F0624FE25FF41FDA6FF33" box="[468,578,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378C5ABFF8F0624FF66FF63FB59F994" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF66FF63FEF6FEDC" blockId="1.[151,578,221,280]" box="[151,274,255,280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13598AA5FF8F0624FF6EFF63FF08FEDC" box="[159,236,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[185,1315,202,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1907]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudolaryngodus spectabilis gen. et sp. nov. a, HOLOTYPE male, habitus, dorsal view; b, same, ventral view; c, PARATYPE male, abdominal dorsum; d, same, abdominal venter. Abbreviations: sgs, scent gland scars; sp, spiracles; tb, trichobothria." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589722/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13598AA5FF8F0624FF0BFE9CFEEDFEDC" box="[250,265,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[187,1405,611,1658]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[182,1405,591,1675]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudolaryngodus spectabilis gen. et sp. nov. PARATYPE male. a, pygophore, posterodorsal view; b–e, left paramere, four different aspects; f, aedeagus, lateral view; g, same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: b, body; ba, basal apparatus; c, conjunctiva; dl, dorsal lobe; gp, gonoporal process; hp, helicoid process; hs, holding sclerite; ll, lateral lobe; ml, membranous lobe; n, neck; p, phallotheca; vl, ventral lobe; w, wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF66FED4FD4AFE99" blockId="1.[151,686,328,350]" box="[151,686,328,350]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FED9FED4FDB3FE99" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[296,599,328,349]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FED9FED4FDB3FE99" box="[296,599,328,349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Pseudolaryngodus spectabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FDACFED4FD4AFE99" bold="true" box="[605,686,328,349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225F749FF8F0624FDACFED4FD4AFE99" box="[605,686,328,349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF66FE16FC3AFDDC" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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Body narrow, elongate.
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FE56FE16FE07FE67" box="[423,483,394,419]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Head</emphasis>
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porrect, excluding eyes about twice as long as wide, anterior to eyes parallel sided; buccula short, flaplike anterior of antennal base. Antennae with 1
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<superScript id="7C173B68FF8F0624FC6FFE31FC4CFE7F" attach="left" box="[926,936,429,443]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">st</superScript>
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segment short, heavily incrassate, slightly exceeding tylus, atenniferous tubercle simple. Labium almost reaching hind coxae, 1
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<superScript id="7C173B68FF8F0624FB9EFE48FB9DFE26" attach="left" box="[1135,1145,468,482]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">st</superScript>
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segment nearing but not reaching base of head. Labrum short, about ¼ as long as 1
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<superScript id="7C173B68FF8F0624FCD3FE67FCC8FDCD" attach="left" box="[802,812,507,521]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">st</superScript>
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labial segment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36FDBFFCB3FD08" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF36FDBFFEC4FDF8" box="[199,288,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Pronotum with anterior collar narrow and lowered, anterior lobe about 3 times as long as posterior lobe. Scutellum triangular, with distinct Y-shaped impression, median keel well developed in apical half, basal disc area almost flat. Legs with fore femora heavily incrassate for middle 2/3, in apical ½ ventrally armed with spines in 2 indistinct series, fore coxae with one minute spine, fore tibia curved in basal 2/3, only about 2/3 as long as fore femur, unarmed, other femora slightly incrassate and unarmed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36FD4AFE57FCBB" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Hemelytra fully covering abdomen, parallel sided along corial margin; covered with coarse fuscous punctures as follows: clavus with inner and outer rows of almost complete rows, inside these rows with one incomplete irregular row, corium with one almost complete inner row parallel to clavus, other areas of corium with irregular scattered punctures. Thoracic pleura almost impunctate. Metathoracic scent gland auricle very narrow, evaporative area small, not extensive.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36FC17FE64FB07" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF36FC17FED5FC60" box="[199,305,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Abdomen</emphasis>
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with spiracles II, III and IV dorsal on connexiva (= outer lateral tergites,
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FB6AFC17FB5CFC60" box="[1179,1208,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">olt</emphasis>
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), spiracles of other segments ventral on sterna. Dorsum with inner laterotergites absent; tergites III–VI covered with very dense fine regular punctures, and outer laterotergites covered with fine punctures,
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FC37FC4FFC07FC28" box="[966,995,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">olt</emphasis>
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VII posteriorly fused with tergite VII; sutures between tergites III–IV moderately, IV–V and V–VI strongly curved caudad mesally, and with scent gland scars between III–IV almost twice as wide as those between IV–V and V–VI which are subequal. Abdominal trichobothria placed submedially on sternites III & IV and sublaterally on sternites V–VII, with usual trichobothrial numbers: 3:3:3:3:2. Suture between sternites IV–V slightly curved, directed anterolaterally in an arcuate fashion, and not reaching abdominal margin. Anterior margin of sternite VII with a median apodeme, extending to about ½ length of sternite VI.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36FB52FDB0FA20" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF36FB52FE97FB23" box="[199,371,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Pygophore drawn into abdominal segment VIII, genital opening dorsal, covered by abdominal tergite VIII in repose; opening with a pair of broad lateral lobes or projections; posterior lip or edge entire. Paramere with dorsal and ventral lobes, and blade sickle-shaped. Aedeagus with basal apparatus heavily sclerotized, phallotheca with sclerotized irregularly shaped band that is more extensively broad and long on dorsal aspect than on ventral aspect; endosoma with distinct conjunctiva and vesica, conjunctiva with well-developed and sclerotized ejaculatory reservoir with distinct body and pair of wings, in addition with a pair of elongate triangular shaped heavily sclerotized holding sclerites with associated membranous lobes; helicoid process with gonoporal process thin, twisted about seven times.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36FA73FB59F994" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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The overall structure of the aedeagus appears to match with “
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<typeStatus id="54D92882FF8F0624FC69FA73FC36F9C3" box="[920,978,1519,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Type</typeStatus>
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I” phallus of Mydochini as defined by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF3EBD1FF8F0624FF66F98FFE83F9EF" author="Harrington, B. J." box="[151,359,1555,1580]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="49 - 116" refId="ref2551" refString="Harrington, B. J. (1980) A generic level revision and cladistic analysis of the Myodochini of the world (Hemiptera, Lygaeidae, Rhyparochrominae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 167 (2), 49 - 116." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrington (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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; this
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<typeStatus id="54D92882FF8F0624FE52F988FE37F9E8" box="[419,467,1556,1580]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">type</typeStatus>
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is characterized by a well developed reservoir with anterolaterally directed wings and long, slender parentheses-like holding sclerites, and usually unadorned conjunctiva and vesica.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378C5ABFF8F0624FF36F9C7FEC7F953" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36F9C7FEC7F953" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF36F9C7FEB5F9B0" bold="true" box="[199,337,1627,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Etymology:</emphasis>
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From the Greek,
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FDD0F9C7FD94F9B0" box="[545,624,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">pseudo</emphasis>
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, false, alludes to this bug’s false resemblance to the udeocorine genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FF66F9E3FEF9F95C" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,285,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Laryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF66F9E3FEF9F95C" box="[151,285,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Laryngodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378C5ABFF8F0626FF36F93FFEF2FDDC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8F0624FF36F93FFD4DF818" blockId="1.[151,1437,394,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FF36F93FFEA8F978" bold="true" box="[199,332,1699,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FEA4F93FFDC1F978" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[341,549,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FEA4F93FFDC1F978" box="[341,549,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FDC1F93FFD78F978" bold="true" box="[560,668,1699,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225F749FF8F0624FDC1F93FFD78F978" box="[560,668,1699,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FCEEF93FFC41F978" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[799,933,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Laryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FCEEF93FFC41F978" box="[799,933,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Laryngodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in elongate narrow body shape and overall colour, and shares several characters that are useful at tribal level (
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<figureCitation id="13598AA5FF8F0624FC63F95BFC07F924" box="[914,995,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[163,1404,321,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1428,301,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Laryngodus luteomaculatus, male. a, habitus, dorsal view; b, abdominal dorsum; c, abdominal venter. Abbreviations: ilt, inner laterotergite; sp, spiracles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589727/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13598AA5FF8F0624FC01F954FBE5F924" box="[1008,1025,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1752,1774]" captionTargetBox="[181,1431,700,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[157,1431,700,1731]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Laryngodus luteomaculatus, male. a, pygophore, posterodorsal view; b, aedeagus, dorsal view; c–f, left paramere, four different aspects." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589729/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">4</figureCitation>
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). These characters are porrect head, rounded pronotum, abdominal sternites IV–V fused, suture curving cephalad, not reaching lateral margin of abdomen, spiracles II, III and IV dorsal on connevixum, others ventral on sternum; aedeagus with conjunctiva not spined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3EBD1FF8F0624FF07F8AFFE6CF888" author="Sweet, M. H." box="[246,392,1843,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="208 - 226" refId="ref2786" refString="Sweet, M. H. (1967) The tribal classification of the Rhyparochrominae (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 60 (1), 208 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 60.1.208" type="journal article" year="1967">Sweet 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on these characters,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FD01F8AFFC25F888" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[752,961,1843,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FD01F8AFFC25F888" box="[752,961,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be assigned to either of the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FF66F8CBFEF1F8B4" authorityName="Sweet" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,277,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Udeocorini">Udeocorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FECAF8CBFE23F8B4" baseAuthorityName="Malipatil" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[315,455,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Myodochini">Myodochini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3EBD1FF8F0624FD9EF8C4FCECF8B4" author="Sweet, M. H." box="[623,776,1879,1904]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="208 - 226" refId="ref2786" refString="Sweet, M. H. (1967) The tribal classification of the Rhyparochrominae (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 60 (1), 208 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 60.1.208" type="journal article" year="1967">Sweet (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FC79F8CBFBEAF8B4" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[904,1038,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Laryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FC79F8CBFBEAF8B4" box="[904,1038,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Laryngodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has inner laterotergites present and distinct as very narrow sclerotised plates particularly on abdominal segments III–V (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="13598AA5FF8F0624FB76F8E7FB3FF850" box="[1159,1243,1915,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[163,1404,321,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1428,301,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Laryngodus luteomaculatus, male. a, habitus, dorsal view; b, abdominal dorsum; c, abdominal venter. Abbreviations: ilt, inner laterotergite; sp, spiracles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589727/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
), while these are absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FEE0F803FE05F87C" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[273,481,1951,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8F0624FEE0F803FE05F87C" box="[273,481,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13598AA5FF8F0624FE08F803FDB4F87C" box="[505,592,1951,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[185,1315,202,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,193,1907]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pseudolaryngodus spectabilis gen. et sp. nov. a, HOLOTYPE male, habitus, dorsal view; b, same, ventral view; c, PARATYPE male, abdominal dorsum; d, same, abdominal venter. Abbreviations: sgs, scent gland scars; sp, spiracles; tb, trichobothria." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589722/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on this character, the new genus is here placed in the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8F0624FF66F85FFEC7F818" baseAuthorityName="Malipatil" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[151,291,1987,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Myodochini">Myodochini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as characterized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3EBD1FF8F0624FDFAF85FFD40F818" author="Sweet, M. H." box="[523,676,1987,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="208 - 226" refId="ref2786" refString="Sweet, M. H. (1967) The tribal classification of the Rhyparochrominae (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 60 (1), 208 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 60.1.208" type="journal article" year="1967">Sweet (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1DC6A8FF8C0627FF66F814FEC5F81F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2589722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" startId="2.[151,250,1928,1950]" targetBox="[185,1315,202,1864]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8C0627FF66F814FEC5F81F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1927,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8C0627FF66F814FD0FF859" bold="true" box="[151,747,1927,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||
FIGURE 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8C0627FEE9F81BFDAEF859" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[280,586,1927,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8C0627FEE9F81BFDAEF859" bold="true" box="[280,586,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Pseudolaryngodus spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225F749FF8C0627FDA1F814FD0FF859" box="[592,747,1928,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
a, HOLOTYPE male, habitus, dorsal view; b, same, ventral view; c, PARATYPE male, abdominal dorsum; d, same, abdominal venter. Abbreviations: sgs, scent gland scars; sp, spiracles; tb, trichobothria.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8D0626FF36FF04FDC6FEA1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
In the generic key to Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FDBBFF0BFC79FF74" authority="(Malipatil 1978)" authorityName="Malipatil" authorityYear="1978" baseAuthorityName="Malipatil" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[586,925,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Myodochini">
|
||
Myodochini (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3EBD1FF8D0626FD17FF0BFC71FF74" author="Malipatil, M. B." box="[742,917,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 178" refId="ref2655" refString="Malipatil, M. B. (1978) Revision of the Myodochini (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae: Rhyparochrominae) of the Australian Region. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 56, 1 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 056" type="journal article" year="1978">Malipatil 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FC5CFF0BFB99FF74" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[941,1149,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FC5CFF0BFB99FF74" box="[941,1149,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
runs to couplet 14, that separates genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FE90FF20FD2FFF11" authority="Malipatil" authorityName="Malipatil" authorityYear="1978" box="[353,715,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudopachybrachius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FE90FF20FDBCFF11" box="[353,600,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pseudopachybrachius</emphasis>
|
||
Malipatil
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FCFDFF21FB90FF10" authority="Malipatil. But" authorityName="Malipatil. But" authorityYear="1978" box="[780,1140,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Paraeucosmetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FCFDFF21FC21FF10" box="[780,965,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Paraeucosmetus</emphasis>
|
||
Malipatil. But
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the new genus does not match either of these genera.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FE01FF43FD25FF3C" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[496,705,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FE01FF43FD25FF3C" box="[496,705,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the anterior pronotal lobe about three times as long as the posterior lobe and well developed holding sclerites on the aedeagus, whereas both
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FB81FE98FA83FED9" box="[1136,1383,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pseudopahcybrachius</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FF66FEB5FEB4FE84" authorityName="Malipatil. But" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,336,297,320]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Paraeucosmetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FF66FEB5FEB4FE84" box="[151,336,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Paraeucosmetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the anterior pronotal lobe never longer than twice as long as posterior lobe, and lack the holding sclerites on their aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD9620FF8D0626FF36FEECFEF2FDDC" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
In generic key to world Mydochini by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3EBD1FF8D0626FD71FEF3FCB4FE4C" author="Harrington, B. J." box="[640,848,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 116" refId="ref2551" refString="Harrington, B. J. (1980) A generic level revision and cladistic analysis of the Myodochini of the world (Hemiptera, Lygaeidae, Rhyparochrominae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 167 (2), 49 - 116." type="journal article" year="1980">Harrington (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FCACFEF3FBC9FE4C" authority="Malipatil & Gao, 2019" authorityName="Malipatil & Gao" authorityYear="2019" box="[861,1069,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pseudolaryngodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FCACFEF3FBC9FE4C" box="[861,1069,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pseudolaryngodus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys out to the old world genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FF66FE09FE8CFE69" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,360,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pamerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FF66FE09FEE8FE68" box="[151,268,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pamerana</emphasis>
|
||
Distant
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by sharing several characters including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D92882FF8D0626FC86FE09FC4AFE69" box="[887,942,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
I phallus of male genitalia, the emergent mesepimeron, and the double-ranked fore femoral spines. However, the new genus can be readily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62EDA3FF8D0626FF27FE41FEAFFE30" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1909" box="[214,331,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Pamerana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9164A32FF8D0626FF27FE41FEAFFE30" box="[214,331,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Pamerana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of the characteristic marked deep median groove on posterior lip or edge of the pygophore.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |