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<document id="1CE7A78A8948813C0103869F477D9065" ID-CLB-Dataset="29823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2a9c13c-56ac-4275-a4d7-a65743d5ff99" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1301949" ID-ZooBank="FECDDC59-89A0-4EDA-ADBB-838DEE590A2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1529995256307" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Аstаfurovа, Yuliа V., Proshchаlykin, Mаxim Yu. &amp; Schwаrz, Mаximiliаn" docDate="2018" docId="03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4441.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4441 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphecodes crassus Thomson 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="FFF3FF9515522812A603FFFFFFB4FFF0" masterDocTitle="New and little known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from Central Asia" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698551222072" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8C291F105FF6A6324B7B03DEBEFEECEA">New and little known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from Central Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3F5C1827340FD18F18B25F07CD452D6F">Аstаfurovа, Yuliа V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5EA724DC689FDBE0C8AC05EB1B4A1355">Proshchаlykin, Mаxim Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F6B475995F52369D3F1C8E1674CE9902">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5988612" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146019632" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5988612" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D7815532813A694FB38FD89FB12" ID-CoL="6Z9ZY" authority="Thomson, 1870" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,573,1223,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="B917EAE915532813A694FB38FD89FB12" bold="true" box="[151,573,1223,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B917EAE915532813A694FB38FEC2FB11" bold="true" box="[151,374,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Sphecodes crassus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B0A15532813A77EFB37FD89FB12" box="[381,573,1224,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refId="ref8508" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1870) Opuscula entomologica. Uol. 2. Hakan Ohlson, Lund, 222 pp. [pp. 83 - 304]" type="book chapter">Thomson, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36FB15532813A694FAF1FF40FAB3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1294,1347]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D7815532813A694FAF1FD84FAD4" ID-CoL="6Z9ZY" authority="Thomson, 1870: 100" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,560,1294,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="B917EAE915532813A694FAF1FEE0FAD5" box="[151,340,1294,1317]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Sphecodes crassus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC210EA15532813A758FAF1FD84FAD4" author="" box="[347,560,1294,1316]" page="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B0A15532813A758FAF1FE4AFAD4" box="[347,510,1294,1316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refId="ref8508" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1870) Opuscula entomologica. Uol. 2. Hakan Ohlson, Lund, 222 pp. [pp. 83 - 304]" type="book chapter">Thomson, 1870</bibRefCitation>
: 100
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</taxonomicName>
, ♀ (type locality: southern Sweden); Astafurova &amp;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC210EA15532813A23CFAF1FAFFFAD4" author="" box="[1087,1355,1294,1316]" page="253" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B0A15532813A23CFAF1FAA3FAD4" box="[1087,1303,1294,1316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" refId="ref7532" refString="Astafurova, Yu. V. &amp; Proshchalykin, M. Yu. (2017 a) The genus Sphecodes Latreille 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) in Central Asia. Zootaxa, 4324 (2), 249 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.3" type="journal article">Proshchalykin 2017a</bibRefCitation>
: 253
</treatmentCitation>
; 2017b: 287.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C379657015532813A694FA90FB26F9E7" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDC36FB15532813A694FA90FF5AFA20" blockId="1.[151,1436,1391,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3CA615532813A694FA90FAB0FA78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851456741" box="[151,1284,1391,1416]" collectingDate="1994-05-17" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.7" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="72.48333" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<emphasis id="B917EAE915532813A694FA90FDAAFA78" bold="true" box="[151,542,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<location id="8EBC602015532813A694FA90FF4BFA78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974:8EBC602015532813A694FA90FF4BFA78" box="[151,255,1391,1416]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.7" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="72.48333" name="Material" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Material</location>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A78FFA90FDADFA78" box="[396,537,1391,1416]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D65FD7215532813A424FA8FFDE7FA77" box="[551,595,1392,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A6E2FD915532813A467FA8FFC92FA78" box="[612,806,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<quantity id="4C9B9B1E15532813A467FA8FFD19FA78" box="[612,685,1391,1416]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Aravan
</locationDeviation>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE57503C15532813A534FA8FFC22FA78" box="[823,918,1392,1416]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="40.7">40°42'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57503C15532813A59CFA8FFC49FA78" box="[927,1021,1392,1416]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="72.48333">72°29'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF99E9D315532813A211FA8FFB3CFA78" box="[1042,1160,1392,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" value="1994-05-17">
<date id="FFDD103B15532813A211FA8FFB3CFA78" box="[1042,1160,1392,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" value="1994-05-17">17.V.1994</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="2696532D15532813A295FA8FFAB0FA78" box="[1174,1284,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">J. Halada</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3CA615532813A312FA8FFD11FA5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851456718" collectingDate="1994-05-15" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.233334" location="Kiya" longLatPrecision="1164" longitude="72.11667" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D65FD7215532813A312FA8FFA8AFA77" box="[1297,1342,1392,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Kyzyl-
<location id="8EBC602015532813A694FA6BFF79FA5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974:8EBC602015532813A694FA6BFF79FA5D" box="[151,205,1428,1453]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.233334" longLatPrecision="1164" longitude="72.11667" name="Kiya" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Kiya</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE57503C15532813A6DFFA6BFE8FFA5C" box="[220,315,1428,1452]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="40.233334">40°14'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57503C15532813A747FA6BFE15FA5C" box="[324,417,1428,1452]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="72.11667">72°07'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF99E9D315532813A7B5FA6BFD9FFA5D" box="[438,555,1428,1453]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" value="1994-05-15">
<date id="FFDD103B15532813A7B5FA6BFD9FFA5D" box="[438,555,1428,1453]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" value="1994-05-15">15.V.1994</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="2696532D15532813A43BFA6AFD11FA5D" box="[568,677,1428,1453]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">J. Halada</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3CA615532813A4B2FA6BFF5AFA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851456646" collectingDate="1995-06-05" collectorName="J. Halada." country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="41.866665" location="Sary-Chelek Lake" longLatPrecision="1153" longitude="71.96667" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D65FD7215532813A4B2FA6BFD69FA5C" box="[689,733,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4C9B9B1E15532813A4EFFA6BFC80FA5D" box="[748,820,1428,1453]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S
<location id="8EBC602015532813A556FA6BFB95FA5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87ED15532813A694FB38FC94F974:8EBC602015532813A556FA6BFB95FA5D" box="[853,1057,1428,1453]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="41.866665" longLatPrecision="1153" longitude="71.96667" name="Sary-Chelek Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Sary-Chelek Lake</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE57503C15532813A233FA6BFB3BFA5D" box="[1072,1167,1428,1453]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="41.866665">41°52'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE57503C15532813A294FA6BFB41FA5D" box="[1175,1269,1428,1453]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="71.96667">71°58'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF99E9D315532813A30AFA6BFAC9FA5D" box="[1289,1405,1428,1453]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-05">
<date id="FFDD103B15532813A30AFA6BFAC9FA5D" box="[1289,1405,1428,1453]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" value="1995-06-05">5.VI.1995</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="2696532D15532813A389FA6AFF5AFA20" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">J. Halada.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36FB15532813A6C4FA23FB26F9E7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1391,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B917EAE915532813A6C4FA23FE71FA05" bold="true" box="[199,453,1500,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">General distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49A7F81915532813A7CCFA23FD96FA05" box="[463,546,1500,1525]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Central</collectingRegion>
Аsia (
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A46CFA23FD42FA05" box="[623,758,1500,1525]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A507FA23FC31FA05" box="[772,901,1500,1525]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A591FA22FBA2FA05" box="[914,1046,1501,1525]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A256FA23FB7DFA05" box="[1109,1225,1500,1525]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
); Europe (north to 64°),
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A6D6FA00FE94F9E8" box="[213,288,1535,1560]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Russia</collectingCountry>
(east to Far East), North Аfriсa, Cauсasus,
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A50AFA00FCEEF9E8" box="[777,858,1535,1560]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A566F9FFFC21F9E7" box="[869,917,1536,1559]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A5A3FA00FBA4F9E8" box="[928,1040,1535,1560]" name="Mongolia" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A248F9FFFB3AF9E7" box="[1099,1166,1536,1559]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379657015532813A6C4F9DBFC94F974" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDC36FB15532813A6C4F9DBFC94F974" blockId="1.[151,1436,1391,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B917EAE915532813A6C4F9DBFE8FF9CD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1572,1597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</emphasis>
This speсies was previously known in
<collectingCountry id="F374766B15532813A4F1F9DBFCC4F9CD" box="[754,880,1572,1597]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
only from four speсimens (three females and one male) сolleсted in Chui and Issyk-Kul Provinсes) (Аstafurova &amp; Proshсhalykin 2017a: 252). In
<collectingRegion id="49A7F81915532813A2D4F9B8FA9EF990" box="[1239,1322,1607,1632]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="1" pageNumber="77">Central</collectingRegion>
Аsia, this speсies is reсorded in the mountains only (
<quantity id="4C9B9B1E15532813A470F993FCA0F974" box="[627,788,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="1900.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1300.0">13002500 m</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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