198 lines
23 KiB
XML
198 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="A28305EF157F830A44FE645813663113" ID-CLB-Dataset="25260" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cb4c5c9-dca0-44c7-91f3-aa0c35a3d58f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3479685" ID-ZooBank="E2A30653-CB82-4D22-ABE4-08F0601586B0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1570689053984" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Telnov, Dmitry & Zorn, Carsten" docDate="2019" docId="03CA547D497FFF9AFF3AC94FFA36CEA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4683.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4683 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Popillia biguttata in Cyclops Mountains 1821" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="FFF32C05497FFF98FFADCF7EFFB5CF10" masterDocTitle="Popillia biguttata (Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar, 1821) (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) established on New Guinea? With an illustrated key to Sundaland Popillia Dejean species" masterLastPageNumber="588" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="577" updateTime="1698758762341" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="415ABBA6C8BE13C177B0F8693C1D6A9D">Popillia biguttata (Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar, 1821) (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) established on New Guinea? With an illustrated key to Sundaland Popillia Dejean species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9F5E9997E6E3AE477FE9C405E3450D04">Telnov, Dmitry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3D967E2682510759EADC58243E4E80A8">Zorn, Carsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5B0E63003B744F34785E4F7A09B40193">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C05D00F4AE5FC576434D6866D95B7985">
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<mods:date id="86B0E0D9993CB3BE46D01A96DFA9E305">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B7EECB2A4A6F0AF0B59D4BAA43466D00">2019-10-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="708FC5032A40609202955B55280D43EE">4683</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="55B5E11850CB23C9819EEA6D28335A0C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA547D497FFF9AFF3AC94FFA36CEA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5932882" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159690647" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5932882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA547D497FFF9AFF3AC94FFA36CEA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA547D497FFF9AFF3AC94FFA36CEA0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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<subSubSection id="C379B6E0497FFF98FF3AC94FFC1EC95B" box="[151,939,1585,1612]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497FFF98FF3AC94FFC1EC95B" blockId="0.[151,939,1585,1648]" box="[151,939,1585,1612]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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<heading id="D0945207497FFF98FF3AC94FFC1EC95B" bold="true" box="[151,939,1585,1612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FF3AC94FFC1EC95B" authority="(Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar, 1821)" authorityName="in Cyclops Mountains" authorityYear="1821" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[151,939,1585,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Popillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FF3AC94FFC1EC95B" bold="true" box="[151,939,1585,1612]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FF3AC94FFEDCC95C" bold="true" box="[151,361,1585,1612]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Popillia biguttata</emphasis>
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(Wiedemann in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2989A497FFF98FD9AC94FFC17C95B" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W. & Germar, E. F." box="[567,930,1585,1611]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" pagination="107 - 183" refId="ref5429" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. & Germar, E. F. (1821) Neue exotische Kafer. Magazin der Entomologie, 4, 107 - 183." type="journal article" year="1821">Wiedemann & Germar, 1821</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379B6E0497FFF98FF3AC92BFEA7C960" box="[151,274,1621,1648]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497FFF98FF3AC92BFEA7C960" blockId="0.[151,939,1585,1648]" box="[151,274,1621,1648]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1358F9EE497FFF98FF32C92BFEBCC960" box="[159,265,1621,1648]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,188,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[188,1400,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Popillia biguttata (Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar, 1821), ♂. 1: habitus, lateral view; 2: habitus, dorsal view; 3: aedeagus, dorsal view; 4: aedeagus, ventral view; 5: aedeagus, lateral view. Not reproduced to the same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3479687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3479687/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379B6E0497FFF9AFF3AC9E3FA36CEA0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497FFF98FF3AC9E3FCEEC9CC" blockId="0.[151,1437,1693,2044]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FF3AC9E3FECAC9A8" bold="true" box="[151,383,1693,1720]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B0BEF36497FFF98FE3EC9E3FD07C9A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425474238" box="[403,690,1693,1720]" country="Indonesia" location="North New" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497FFF98FE3EC9E3FDB5C9A7" box="[403,512,1693,1719]" name="Indonesia" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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E,
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<location id="8EBCB3B0497FFF98FD9DC9E3FD07C9A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA547D497FFF9AFF3AC94FFA36CEA0:8EBCB3B0497FFF98FD9DC9E3FD07C9A8" box="[560,690,1693,1720]" country="Indonesia" name="North New" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">North New</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0BEF36497FFF98FD13C9E3FCE2C9CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425474234" collectingDate="2014-04-03" collectionCode="DTC" collectorName="Sentani N & D. Telnov" country="Guinea-Bissau" latitude="-2.5469444" location="Cyclops Mts." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="40.5125" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
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<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497FFF98FD13C9E3FCA7C9A7" box="[702,786,1693,1719]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName id="269680BD497FFF98FC8EC9E3FC22C9A8" box="[803,919,1693,1720]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Sentani N</collectorName>
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env., foothills of
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<location id="8EBCB3B0497FFF98FBDCC9E3FABBC9A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA547D497FFF9AFF3AC94FFA36CEA0:8EBCB3B0497FFF98FBDCC9E3FABBC9A8" box="[1137,1294,1693,1720]" country="Guinea-Bissau" latitude="-2.5469444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="40.5125" name="Cyclops Mts." pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Cyclops Mts.</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5783AC497FFF98FAB2C9E0FA22C9A8" box="[1311,1431,1694,1720]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-2.5469444">2°32’49”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5783AC497FFF98FF3AC9BFFEAAC9CC" box="[151,287,1729,1756]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" precision="15" seconds="45" value="40.5125">40°30’45”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFDDC3AB497FFF98FE86C9BCFE1CC9CC" box="[299,425,1730,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" value="2014-04-03">
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<collectingDate id="EF993A43497FFF98FE86C9BCFE1CC9CC" box="[299,425,1730,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" value="2014-04-03">03.IV.2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, forest edge, leg.
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<collectorName id="269680BD497FFF98FDC2C9BFFD62C9CB" box="[623,727,1729,1755]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">D.Telnov</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D652EE2497FFF98FD45C9BCFCBEC9CC" box="[744,779,1730,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
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<collectionCode id="ED727DAE497FFF98FCBFC9BCFCFAC9CC" box="[786,847,1730,1756]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">DTC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497FFF98FF6AC998FE64C89F" blockId="0.[151,1437,1693,2044]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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In
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<date id="FFDDC3AB497FFF98FF4AC99BFED2C810" box="[231,359,1765,1792]" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" value="2018-04">April 2018</date>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FED8C998FD8BC810" authorityName="in Cyclops Mountains" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[373,574,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Popillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FED8C998FD8BC810" box="[373,574,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Popillia biguttata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was observed in northern New
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<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497FFF98FC19C99BFBBDC9EF" box="[948,1032,1765,1791]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, around Sentani, in the foothills of the Cyclops Mountains. Three specimens were found feeding on the flowers of
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FB8EC874FAB8C833" box="[1059,1293,1802,1828]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseus">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FB8EC874FAB8C833" box="[1059,1293,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Catharanthus roseus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) G. Don (
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FF32C850FE89C858" box="[159,316,1838,1864]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
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), commonly known as
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<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497FFF98FD91C853FD76C857" box="[572,707,1837,1863]" name="Madagascar" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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periwinkle or rose periwinkle, non-native but widespread in eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497FFF98FF6EC82FFE81C87B" box="[195,308,1873,1899]" name="Indonesia" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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. This flowering plant is not uncommon in urban and village gardens in Indonesian New
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<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497FFF98FA88C82FFACCC87B" box="[1317,1401,1873,1899]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, as observed by the first author.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497FFF9AFF6AC8E4FA3BCE53" blockId="0.[151,1437,1693,2044]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,153,432]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">
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In the foothills of the Cyclops Mountains, at the edge of Kota Sentani not far from the World Wildlife Fund office at the end of an asphalt road, where gardens merge with natural rainforest vegetation (
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<figureCitation id="1358F9EE497FFF98FB6BC8C3FAB8C8C8" box="[1222,1293,1981,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1092,1117]" captionTargetBox="[384,1203,453,1067]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[384,1203,453,1067]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habitat of Popillia biguttata (Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar, 1821) in Cyclops Mountains, North New Guinea. Photographed ~300 m above the discussed observation spot (photo: L. Wagner)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3479689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3479689/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), a group of flowering
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FEA6C89CFEC6C8EB" box="[267,371,2018,2044]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseus">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FEA6C89CFEC6C8EB" box="[267,371,2018,2044]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">C. roseus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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in the shade of young trees was inspected for
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FCDAC89FFC43C8EB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[887,1014,2017,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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. Considering the fact that
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497FFF98FAB7C89CFA36C8EB" box="[1306,1411,2018,2044]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="577" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseus">
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<emphasis id="B9173979497FFF98FAB7C89CFA36C8EB" box="[1306,1411,2018,2044]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="577">C. roseus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is poisonous to many organisms (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2989A497DFF9AFE5CCFE7FD3ECFA3" author="Plaizier, A. C." box="[497,651,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref5175" refString="Plaizier, A. C. (1981) A Revision of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don (Apocynaceae). Mededelingen Landbouwhogeschool Wageningen, 81 (9), 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1981">Plaizier 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2989A497DFF9AFD3BCFE7FC65CFA3" author="Barrales-Cureno, H. J. & Reyes, C. R. & Garcia, I. V. & Valdez, L. G. L. & De Jesus, A. G. & Ruiz, J. A. & Herrera, L. M. & Caballero, M. C. C. & Magallon, J. A. & Perez, J. E. & Montoya, J. M." box="[662,976,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref4189" refString="Barrales-Cureno, H. J., Reyes, C. R., Garcia, I. V., Valdez, L. G. L., De Jesus, A. G., Ruiz, J. A. C, Herrera, L. M. S, Caballero, M. C. C., Magallon, J. A. S, Perez, J. E. & Montoya, J. M. (2019) Alkaloids of Pharmacological Importance in Catharanthus roseus. In: Kurek, J. (Ed.), Alkaloids - Their Importance in Nature and Human Life. IntechOpen, London, pp. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.5772 / intechopen. 82006" type="book chapter" year="2019">
|
||
Barrales-Cureño
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497DFF9AFCFBCFE4FC3BCFA3" box="[854,910,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it was quite surprising to find
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497DFF9AFA9CCFE7FA29CFA3" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[1329,1436,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rutelinae">Rutelinae</taxonomicName>
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||
beetles on these flowers. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2989A497DFF9AFDEFCFC3FCB7CFC7" author="Miyajima, D." box="[578,770,189,215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" pagination="771 - 775" refId="ref4942" refString="Miyajima, D. (2004) Pollination and seed set in vinca [Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don]. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 79 (5), 771 - 775. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14620316.2004.11511841" type="journal article" year="2004">Miyajima (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497DFF9AFCA1CFC3FCC6CFC7" box="[780,883,189,215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497DFF9AFCA1CFC3FCC6CFC7" box="[780,883,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">C. roseus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is pollinated by foraging insects. However, due to peculiarities of the flower structure, only butterflies and moths with a long proboscis can reach the anthers and stigmas of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497DFF9AFF45CE7BFEE5CE0F" box="[232,336,261,287]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497DFF9AFF45CE7BFEE5CE0F" box="[232,336,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">C. roseus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flowers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2989A497DFF9AFE15CE7BFDDFCE0F" author="Miyajima, D." box="[440,618,261,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" pagination="771 - 775" refId="ref4942" refString="Miyajima, D. (2004) Pollination and seed set in vinca [Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don]. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 79 (5), 771 - 775. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14620316.2004.11511841" type="journal article" year="2004">Miyajima 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The three observed specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497DFF9AFC5DCE78FBC5CE0F" authorityName="in Cyclops Mountains" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1008,1136,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Popillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497DFF9AFC5DCE78FBC5CE0F" box="[1008,1136,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">P. biguttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were positioned on nearby
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497DFF9AFF3ACE57FEAECE53" box="[151,283,297,323]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Catharanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497DFF9AFF3ACE57FEAECE53" box="[151,283,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">C. rosaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flowers, apparently digging into them but with their bodies still half-exposed and visible from above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1CB5E3497EFF99FF3AC8E4FAFCC8C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3479687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3479687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3479687/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" startId="1.[151,264,1946,1971]" targetBox="[206,1387,188,1905]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497EFF99FF3AC8E4FAFCC8C7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1946,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497EFF99FF3AC8E4FE8EC8A3" bold="true" box="[151,315,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497EFF99FEECC8E4FC7AC8A2" authority="(Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar, 1821)" authorityName="in Cyclops Mountains" authorityYear="1821" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[321,975,1946,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Popillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497EFF99FEECC8E4FE40C8A2" box="[321,501,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Popillia biguttata</emphasis>
|
||
(Wiedemann in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2989A497EFF99FD33C8E4FC72C8A2" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W. & Germar, E. F." box="[670,967,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" pagination="107 - 183" refId="ref5429" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. & Germar, E. F. (1821) Neue exotische Kafer. Magazin der Entomologie, 4, 107 - 183." type="journal article" year="1821">Wiedemann & Germar, 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂. 1: habitus, lateral view; 2: habitus, dorsal view; 3: aedeagus, dorsal view; 4: aedeagus, ventral view; 5: aedeagus, lateral view. Not reproduced to the same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497DFF9AFF6ACE33FB3BCE9B" blockId="2.[151,1436,153,432]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||
Considering the fact that three specimens were observed, and not in a garden area but in an intermixing zone with natural vegetation, we assume
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C639EE8497DFF9AFD85CE0CFD1CCE9B" authorityName="in Cyclops Mountains" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann in Wiedemann & Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[552,681,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Popillia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9173979497DFF9AFD85CE0CFD1CCE9B" box="[552,681,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">P. biguttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is successfully established in New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374A5FB497DFF9AFB9BCE0FFB3ECE9B" box="[1078,1163,369,395]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCE56B497DFF9AFF6ACEEBFA36CEA0" blockId="2.[151,1436,153,432]" box="[199,1411,405,432]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||
Studied Papuan specimens were compared with specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A72B89497DFF9AFC33CEEBFC65CEBF" box="[926,976,405,431]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see localities in the Checklist below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |