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<document id="A05D488ECD774A92A1FDD346383A1E18" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5047.3.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540825" ID-ZooBank="65A22984-EBA7-4788-B044-B23BC59939D4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632985721934" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Fernández-Alonso, José L., Baryshnikova, Svetlana V. &amp; Solis, M. Alma" docDate="2021" docId="03A987B1FFF4E24CFF680220DFADFC3B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5047.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5047 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Astrotischeria parapallens Diskus &amp; Stonis 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3AE6711C-34C4-404D-BEFD-F29C9C048B02" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="315" masterDocId="FF90FFC9FFFCE243FFFF063ADE75FFD6" masterDocTitle="Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family" masterLastPageNumber="320" masterPageNumber="300" pageNumber="308" updateTime="1699416467283" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="5381DAE6D714B65D5BBB9A0DB6873AC3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3084C90BEC57A4C723CCC1A0C5B87E87">
<mods:title id="CC40D4A2DEAE6E274EF32C3B80958D9C">Documenting trumpet leaf-miner moths (Tischeriidae): new Neotropical Coptotriche and Astrotischeria species, with notes on Sapindaceae as a host-plant family</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="90EF99E80D1FEE4E25715ECD086A7684">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B4925A92B2C7ECBE28CC3C3DB3724B92">Nature Research Centre and Baltic-American Biotaxonomy Institute, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F5459D1F363A27DEA8BC4E2A52D42E1E">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="388D1F5DE50075DF49468FEEA2F2A605" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0106-5546</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="31EA5BE6179E261E434BD10BAD572E14">Nature Research Centre and Baltic-American Biotaxonomy Institute, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. &amp; diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="58204993CE3A1F6B7A005FF2EE6F3301" type="email">diskus.biotaxonomy@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0D26B5E46BF5FF5C3A8A937350033A31">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F525AFBE0835EDB40497F0CC4D255B8F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9310-1112</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="70040872298C0F707CFB983B2E301D96">Nature Research Centre and Baltic-American Biotaxonomy Institute, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. &amp; remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0F4FB36DE3181C660E881FD6130E43F" type="email">remeikis.andrew@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FA9DC9D9FA1BBD355E354D93354536B0">Fernández-Alonso, José L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CF750632675F94E0F531DE99AB376EA3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1701-480X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8439CE7AF9219139067BE3926BDA1B9B">Real Jardín Botánico - CSIC, Claudio Moyano 1, Madrid 28014, Spain. &amp; jlfernandeza @ rjb. csic. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1701 - 480 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B52D17B1250F3D65E7D352032315697" type="email">jlfernandeza@rjb.csic.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E3E9EC5C322E0559F6111ACB8C74317A">Baryshnikova, Svetlana V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B5838A535934C5A97A5937F3B5412C3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2549-4911</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="42104930A4C3B9B52C4EFCBE3AB4F68B">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg, Russia. &amp; parornix @ zin. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2549 - 4911</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D6760ED55703A04DFD6C31744E7FE9A" type="email">parornix@zin.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="99B159F7D8D493328C5BF1B07E481A65">Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64D836D351FD72748C4C29EEB791F8D9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6379-1004</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="70543E0FD6BF4924C4435D5EA977B365">Systematic Entomology Laboratory, ARS, US Department of Agriculture, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., 20013 - 7012, USA. &amp; alma. solis @ usda. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6379 - 1004</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E5021CCA1034DE641E6BDA78212EEA3" type="email">alma.solis@usda.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3B9E6ED8AAA65D18143D1D76C81785C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4CA30A734CB120A2CC154752DD6C465D">
<mods:title id="89B9F3955B7DBF8162305C098EBCDB77">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2139DF272BB10AFCB397148803ACEB58">
<mods:date id="5881855B08F4DE1FAA14874A6FD78809">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C4F277613878701EC62246E77B3D61D">2021-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EA120B65F1963A224DB15185CD463472" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FD61DFC9FBF67EB77ABDD0540485819D">5047</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C238E8BAAAF7E240D8D0E15D1BE25C4A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="37BC981C4B5496707BFCB8CEBB390F22">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EBF47B670F5A887F23A4593C2C5B67A6">300</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="4B2169615083455902CBDEC1CB07F7E3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="947D0069F8A498BB70DCAE1AE2A7E157" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5047.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BEECBD717AE0B602935F410CBEDEA865" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="13085781205FA875334F954379D7D7E1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5540825</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2ED1E5E9F2BA38F25ECC5CB359FB4355" type="ZooBank">65A22984-EBA7-4788-B044-B23BC59939D4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A987B1FFF4E24CFF680220DFADFC3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540841" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3AE6711C-34C4-404D-BEFD-F29C9C048B02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987B1FFF4E24CFF680220DFADFC3B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<subSubSection id="C31A652CFFF4E24BFF680220DDB9FB8F" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF680220DD67FBE3" blockId="8.[151,972,1050,1149]" box="[151,786,1050,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<heading id="D0F781CBFFF4E24BFF680220DD67FBE3" bold="true" box="[151,786,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF680220DD67FBE3" bold="true" box="[151,786,1050,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFF680220DCD2FBE2" ID-CoL="BHY64" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,679,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF680220DFA3FBE3" bold="true" box="[151,470,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Astrotischeria parapallens</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF4E24BFD4B0221DD67FBE3" box="[692,786,1051,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF680205DDB9FB8F" blockId="8.[151,972,1050,1149]" box="[151,972,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<uri id="FF913AA5FFF4E24BFF680205DDB9FB8F" box="[151,972,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFA60C72FFF4E24BFE580205DDB9FB8F" box="[423,972,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">3AE6711C-34C4-404D-BEFD-F29C9C048B02</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31A652CFFF4E24BFF680259DC75FBAB" box="[151,512,1122,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF680259DC75FBAB" blockId="8.[151,972,1050,1149]" box="[151,512,1122,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
(
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFF600259DE88FBAB" box="[159,253,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,181,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[175,1412,181,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Bionomics of new Astrotischeria species. 7, 8, leaf mines of A. yungasi Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, Oyedaea DC., possibly O. boliviana (Lam.) King &amp; Rob. (Asteraceae), a host plant of A. yungasi sp. nov., Bolivia, Nor Yungas Province, 1660 m; 10, a leaf mine of A. parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. on Baccharis sp., possibly B. latifolia (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae), Ayacucho, Peru, 2510 m" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540829/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFEF60258DF27FBAB" box="[265,338,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1405,201,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[154,1434,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Adults of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540837/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">25–29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFEA20259DFD3FBAB" box="[349,422,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">41–46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFE4E0258DF8DFBAB" box="[433,504,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-29@13.[159,1427,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Female genitalia of new Astrotischeria species. 47, 48, A. yungasi Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1068; 49, 50, A. mystica Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1051; 51, 52, A. parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1042 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540847/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">51, 52</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A652CFFF4E24BFF680291DFEAFA83" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF680291DFEAFA83" blockId="8.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF680291DF30FB12" bold="true" box="[151,325,1194,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Type material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54BB8805FFF4E24BFEA60291DFB3FB13" box="[345,454,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFE280291DF9BFB13" box="[471,494,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3177637FFF4E24BFDFE0291DC38FB13" box="[513,589,1195,1221]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">PERU</collectingCountry>
: Huamanga Province,
<quantity id="4CF89B42FFF4E24BFCA20291DDE8FB13" box="[861,925,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
East of
<collectingRegion id="49C4F845FFF4E24BFBF30291DA0EFB13" box="[1036,1147,1195,1221]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
(Muyurina),
<geoCoordinate id="EE345060FFF4E24BFAE00290DBE2FB13" box="[1311,1431,1194,1221]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-13.114445">13°6’52”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE345060FFF4E24BFF6802F5DF50FB3F" box="[151,293,1231,1257]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-74.19639">74°11’47”W</geoCoordinate>
, elevation ca.
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, mining larva on
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFD1702F5DA6FFB3F" box="[744,1050,1231,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFD1702F5DD2FFB3F" box="[744,858,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Baccharis</emphasis>
sp. (Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFBE1067FFF4E24BFBD902F5DAEDFB3F" box="[1062,1176,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" value="2008-10-29">29.x.2008</date>
, ex pupa
<date id="FFBE1067FFF4E24BFAFA02F5DB28FB3F" box="[1285,1373,1231,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" value="2008-11">xi.2008</date>
, field card no. 4957, leg. A. Diškus, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE62FFF4E24BFCD502C9DD2BFADB" box="[810,862,1267,1293]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54BB8805FFF4E24BFC8D02C9DD96FADB" box="[882,995,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFC1102C9DA6FFADB" box="[1006,1050,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFBD802C9DA24FADB" box="[1063,1105,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
, same label data as
<typeStatus id="54BB8805FFF4E24BFACC02C9DBEDFADB" box="[1331,1432,1267,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, genitalia slide nos. AD1046
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFE24032DDF9BFAE7" box="[475,494,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, AD1052
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFD9F032CDC06FAE7" box="[608,627,1302,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, AD
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFD53032DDC92FAE7" box="[684,743,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="female">864♀</specimenCount>
(forewing venation), AD
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFBEF032DDA39FAE7" box="[1040,1100,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="female">973♀</specimenCount>
, AD1042
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFB3F032DDABBFAE7" box="[1216,1230,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE62FFF4E24BFB1F032DDB61FAE7" box="[1248,1300,1303,1329]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFAD4032DDB2FFAE7" box="[1323,1370,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D06FD2EFFF4E24BFA97032DDBE0FAE7" box="[1384,1429,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same label data (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE62FFF4E24BFEAC0301DFE6FA83" box="[339,403,1339,1365]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/shqc-84rv" name="Division of Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">NRC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A652CFFF4E24CFF380364DDF5FC8B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF380364DA16F987" blockId="8.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF380364DF37FAAE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1374,1400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally, this new species can be confused with some other speckled
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFB880365DB04FAAF" box="[1143,1393,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFB880365DB60FAAF" box="[1143,1301,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Astrotischeria</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFF0C03B9DF1DFA4A" authority="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Remeikis &amp; Fernández-Alonso &amp; Baryshnikova &amp; Solis, 2021" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Remeikis &amp; Fernández-Alonso &amp; Baryshnikova &amp; Solis" authorityYear="2021" box="[243,360,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mystica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF0C03B9DF1DFA4A" box="[243,360,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. mystica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFE8F03B9DFBFFA4B" bold="true" box="[368,458,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF4E24BFE8F03B9DFBFFA4B" box="[368,458,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
described above. In the male genitalia, this species is the most similar to and probably closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFE9E039DDCD9FA17" authority="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[353,684,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFE9E039DDFA7FA17" box="[353,466,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. pallens</emphasis>
Puplesis &amp; Diškus
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49C4F845FFF4E24BFD0C039DDD2EFA17" box="[755,859,1447,1473]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Neuquén</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3177637FFF4E24BFC9A039DDDA1FA17" box="[869,980,1447,1473]" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(described and illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B56FFF4E24BFADE039DDF5EFA33" author="Puplesis, R. &amp; Diskus, A." pageId="8" pageNumber="308" refId="ref10367" refString="Puplesis, R. &amp; Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea &amp; Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis &amp; Diškus 2003</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 263–265). However,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFD9903F1DDA2FA33" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[614,983,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFD9903F1DD7BFA33" box="[614,782,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. parapallens</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFC1A03F1DA34FA33" bold="true" box="[997,1089,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF4E24BFC1A03F1DA34FA33" box="[997,1089,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFB2103F1DB24FA33" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[1246,1361,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFB2103F1DB24FA33" box="[1246,1361,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the distally wide and dentate dorsal lobe of the valva (see
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFD0903D5DD3DF9DF" box="[758,840,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
), large apical lobes of the phallus (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFB3103D5DB22F9DC" box="[1230,1367,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 44–46</figureCitation>
), very large soccii, and the significantly longer and slender uncus. Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFC2C0029DA0DF9FB" authority="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Remeikis &amp; Fernández-Alonso &amp; Baryshnikova &amp; Solis, 2021" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Remeikis &amp; Fernández-Alonso &amp; Baryshnikova &amp; Solis" authorityYear="2021" box="[979,1144,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFC2C0029DA0DF9FB" box="[979,1144,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. parapallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFB7F0029DAAFF9FB" bold="true" box="[1152,1242,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF4E24BFB7F0029DAAFF9FB" box="[1152,1242,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFF68000DDF72F987" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,263,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF68000DDF72F987" box="[151,263,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the dark forewing (the forewing of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF4E24BFD49000DDD53F987" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[694,806,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFD49000DDD53F987" box="[694,806,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">A. pallens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very pale, almost cream).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF380061DA22F9A3" blockId="8.[151,1437,1194,2013]" box="[199,1111,1626,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF380061DF71F9A3" bold="true" box="[199,260,1627,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFEEC0061DFE8F9A3" box="[275,413,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1405,201,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[154,1434,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Adults of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540837/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Figs. 25–27</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 3.9–4.0 mm; wingspan
<quantity id="4CF89B42FFF4E24BFC880061DD8BF9A3" box="[887,1022,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="8.6" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="8.6" valueMin="8.4">8.4–8.6 mm</quantity>
(n = 9).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF380045DD5AF8D3" blockId="8.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF380045DF7EF94F" box="[199,267,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Head.</emphasis>
Frons and palpi ochreous cream; pecten greyish cream; frontal tuft comprised of lamellar scales, brownish grey with some purple iridescence, sometimes with ochre-tipped scales; collar comprised of lamellar scales, glossy, pale brown-grey; antenna slightly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum grey-brown on upper side and underside, sensilla relatively short, inconspicuous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF4E24BFF380135DF68F80B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF4E24BFF380135DF55F8FF" box="[199,288,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Thorax.</emphasis>
Tegula and thorax grey-brown. Forewing densely speckled with grey-brown (sometimes black-brown) scales and small, irregular spots of ochre cream scales; occasionally spots large and comprised of pale ochre yellow scales (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF4E24BFEE6016DDF18F8A7" box="[281,365,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1405,201,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[154,1434,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Adults of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540837/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="308">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
); fringe brownish grey to dark grey-brown, without fringe line; forewing underside grey-brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing brownish grey to grey-brown on upper side and underside, without androconia; fringe brownish grey with some purple iridescence. Legs glossy grey-brown to pale grey, with some purple iridescence.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7F662FFFF5E24AFF6801B7DA6DF873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540837" box="[151,1048,1933,1957]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540837/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" startId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" targetBox="[166,1405,201,1901]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF5E24AFF6801B7DA6DF873" blockId="9.[151,1048,1933,1957]" box="[151,1048,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF5E24AFF6801B7DF21F873" bold="true" box="[151,340,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">FIGURES 25–29.</emphasis>
Adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF5E24AFE4101B7DD0EF873" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[446,891,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF5E24AFE4101B7DCB9F873" box="[446,716,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">Astrotischeria parapallens</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF5E24AFC7A01B7DDA3F873" bold="true" box="[901,982,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF5E24AFC7A01B7DDA3F873" box="[901,982,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="309" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(ZIN)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F662FFFF6E249FF68014BDC5FF823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540839/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="310" startId="10.[151,264,1905,1929]" targetBox="[161,1427,182,1878]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF6E249FF68014BDC5FF823" blockId="10.[151,1437,1905,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF6E249FF68014BDF21F85F" bold="true" box="[151,340,1905,1929]" pageId="10" pageNumber="310">FIGURES 30–34.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF6E249FDF4014BDDEEF85F" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[523,923,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mystica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF6E249FDF4014BDC98F85F" box="[523,749,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="310">Astrotischeria mystica</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF6E249FC5A014BDD80F85F" bold="true" box="[933,1013,1905,1929]" pageId="10" pageNumber="310">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF6E249FC5A014BDD80F85F" box="[933,1013,1905,1929]" pageId="10" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
30, capsule with phallus inside, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1050; 31, lateral view of valva and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1047; 32, uncus, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1047; 33, phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1047; 34, spine-like processes on dorsal lobes of valvae, holotype, genitalia slide no. 1050 (ZIN)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F662FFFF7E248FF680157DEA7F827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540843/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="311" startId="11.[151,264,1901,1925]" targetBox="[162,1422,181,1877]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF7E248FF680157DEA7F827" blockId="11.[151,1436,1901,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF7E248FF680157DF20F853" bold="true" box="[151,341,1901,1925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="311">FIGURES 35–40.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF7E248FDF00157DDD6F853" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[527,931,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yungasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF7E248FDF00157DC86F853" box="[527,755,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="311">Astrotischeria yungasi</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF7E248FC520157DD8BF853" bold="true" box="[941,1022,1901,1925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="311">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF7E248FC520157DD8BF853" box="[941,1022,1901,1925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="311" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
35, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1070; 36, uncus, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1034; 37, valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1034; 38, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide AD1070; 39, 40, details of capsule, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1034 (ZIN)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F662FFFF0E24FFF68015DDACEF83D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" startId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" targetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF0E24FFF68015DDACEF83D" blockId="12.[151,1437,1895,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF0E24FFF68015DDF23F8A9" bold="true" box="[151,342,1895,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">FIGURES 41–46.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF0E24FFDEB015DDDA2F8A9" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[532,983,1895,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF0E24FFDEB015DDD51F8A9" box="[532,804,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">Astrotischeria parapallens</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF0E24FFC1D015DDA41F8A9" bold="true" box="[994,1076,1895,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF0E24FFC1D015DDA41F8A9" box="[994,1076,1895,1919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="312" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F662FFFF1E24EFF680149DDF9F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540847" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540847/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" startId="13.[151,264,1907,1931]" targetBox="[159,1425,181,1882]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF1E24EFF680149DDF9F802" blockId="13.[151,1437,1907,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFF680149DF21F85D" bold="true" box="[151,340,1907,1931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">FIGURES 47–52.</emphasis>
Female genitalia of new
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF1E24EFDAD0149DD42F85D" box="[594,823,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFDAD0149DC94F85D" box="[594,737,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">Astrotischeria</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
47, 48,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF1E24EFC79014EDAEBF85D" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[902,1182,1907,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yungasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFC79014EDD84F85D" box="[902,1009,1908,1931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">A. yungasi</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFB57014EDA8DF85A" bold="true" box="[1192,1272,1908,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF1E24EFB57014EDA8DF85A" box="[1192,1272,1908,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1068; 49, 50,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF1E24EFE2901A2DC85F879" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[470,752,1943,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mystica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFE2901A2DC35F879" box="[470,576,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">A. mystica</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFD0501A2DD3EF866" bold="true" box="[762,843,1944,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF1E24EFD0501A2DD3EF866" box="[762,843,1944,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1051; 51, 52,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF1E24EFAD801A2DF1AF805" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapallens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFAD801A2DEB5F805" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">A. parapallens</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF1E24EFE860186DFBFF802" bold="true" box="[377,458,1980,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757CEFFF1E24EFE860186DFBFF802" box="[377,458,1980,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="313" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1042 (ZIN)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7F662FFFF2E24DFF680107DD49F833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5540851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540851/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" startId="14.[151,264,1853,1877]" targetBox="[178,1410,183,1829]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF2E24DFF680107DD49F833" blockId="14.[151,1437,1853,2021]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF2E24DFF680107DF21F883" bold="true" box="[151,340,1853,1877]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">FIGURES 53–60.</emphasis>
Leaf mines and adults. 53–55, leaf mines of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF2E24DFCE80107DDC6F883" box="[791,947,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Coptotriche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF2E24DFCE80107DDE5F883" box="[791,912,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Coptotriche</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
discovered on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian Andes; 56, 57, novel host plant,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF2E24DFE1A015BDC14F8AF" box="[485,609,1889,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Serjania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF2E24DFE1A015BDC4EF8AE" box="[485,571,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">Serjania</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF2E24DFD36015BDA65F8AF" authority="Seem." authorityName="Seem." box="[713,1040,1889,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Serjania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF2E24DFD36015BDD45F8AF" box="[713,816,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">S. grandis</emphasis>
Seem. (Sapindaceae)
</taxonomicName>
; 58, habitat where the leaf mines were found on the eastern slopes of the Peruvian Andes (Huacapistana, NW of Carpapata, 2900 m); 59, 60, male holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF2E24DFAAA01BFDFE2F817" authority="Stonis &amp; Diskus" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Coptotriche" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carmencita">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF2E24DFAAA01BFDE92F817" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">C. carmencita</emphasis>
Stonis &amp; Diškus
</taxonomicName>
, a recently described species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B56FFF2E24DFD360193DDFCF817" author="Stonis, J. R. &amp; Diskus, A. &amp; Remeikis, A. &amp; Katinas, L. &amp; Cumbicus Torres, N. &amp; Schuster, J. &amp; Puplesyte-Chambers, J." box="[713,905,1961,1985]" pageId="14" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref11126" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Remeikis, A., Katinas, L., Cumbicus Torres, N., Schuster, J. &amp; Puplesyte-Chambers, J. (2019 a) Diag- nostics of new species of Neotropical Tischeriidae (Lepidoptera), with the first record of Coptotriche Walshingham from South America. Zootaxa, 4691 (1), 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4691.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Stonis
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF2E24DFCEE0190DD48F817" box="[785,829,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="314">et al</emphasis>
. 2019a
</bibRefCitation>
) discovered in the Peruvian “selva alta” (Ecological Park Fundo San José, La Merced, Junín Region, Peru, 840–900 m)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF3806ADDA79FEB0" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF3806ADDF4CFF67" box="[199,313,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Grey-brown to dark grey-brown on upper side, glossy brownish grey on underside; anal tufts dorsal, long, dark grey; genital plates brownish grey. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFCDC0681DDD9FF00" box="[803,940,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs. 41–46</figureCitation>
) with capsule 595 µm long, 300 µm wide. Uncus (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFF0F06E5DF36FF2F" box="[240,323,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
) comprised of two very large lobes. Valva (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFCC406E5DDB1FF2F" box="[827,964,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs. 41–43</figureCitation>
) about 335 µm long (excluding the basal process); dorsal lobe wide and dentate distally (see
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFD230739DD45FECB" box="[732,816,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Anellus only slightly thickened, mostly membranous, with 2–3 small setae laterally. Vinculum rounded (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFD3C071DDD61FE97" box="[707,788,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
) or triangular distally (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFBED071DDA10FE97" box="[1042,1125,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Phallus 380–405 µm long, deeply bifurcated, symmetrical, with a spine on each apical lobe (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFC890771DA75FEB0" box="[886,1024,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1422,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Male genitalia of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 41, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045; 42, dorsal lobes of valvae, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 43, basally connected valvae and vinculum, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1052; 44, apex of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide AD1052; 45, general view of phallus, paratype, genitalia slide no. 1046; 46, same, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1045 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540845/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs. 44–46</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF380755DA07FE5F" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,1138,366,393]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF380755DF6BFE5F" bold="true" box="[199,286,367,393]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFED10755DFC2FE5F" box="[302,439,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[166,1405,201,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-29@9.[154,1434,181,1909]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–29. Adults of Astrotischeria parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540837/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs. 28, 29</figureCitation>
). Forewing length
<quantity id="4CF89B42FFF3E24CFD760754DD66FE5F" box="[649,787,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.3 mm</quantity>
; wingspan
<quantity id="4CF89B42FFF3E24CFC6E0755DA6DFE5F" box="[913,1048,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="8.45" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="7.6">7.6–9.3 mm</quantity>
(n = 5).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF3807A9DFB3FE7B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,454,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF3807A9DF7EFE7B" box="[199,267,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Head.</emphasis>
Similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF38078DDA7BFE23" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF38078DDF55FE07" box="[199,288,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Thorax.</emphasis>
Tegula grey-brown, distally ochre-yellow or entirely grey-brown. Thorax ochre-yellow to pale greybrown. Forewing grey-brown with three or four very large, ochre-yellow spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF3807C5DE98FD27" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF3807C5DF44FDCF" box="[199,305,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFE4C07C5DC42FDCF" box="[435,567,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-29@13.[159,1427,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Female genitalia of new Astrotischeria species. 47, 48, A. yungasi Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1068; 49, 50, A. mystica Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1051; 51, 52, A. parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1042 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540847/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Figs. 51, 52</figureCitation>
) about 1580 µm long. Ovipositor lobes unusually large, rounded, clothed with short, modified setae or ‘peg setae’; area between ovipositor lobes wide, with tiny papillae and some short setae. Second pair of lobes, lateral and anterior to the ovipositor lobes, much three times smaller than ovipositor lobes, but bearing very long lamellar but slender setae. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in length; prela comprised of three pairs of unique projections (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFD5504B5DC8AFD7F" box="[682,767,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-29@13.[159,1427,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Female genitalia of new Astrotischeria species. 47, 48, A. yungasi Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1068; 49, 50, A. mystica Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1051; 51, 52, A. parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1042 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540847/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
). Corpus bursae long and very slender, without pectinations or signum. Accessory sac indistinctive. Ductus spermathecae very slender, with about 4 large coils and indistinctive vesicle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF3804C0DDF5FC8B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF3804C0DF36FCC2" bold="true" box="[199,323,762,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Bionomics</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFEAB04C1DFDCFCC3" box="[340,425,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,181,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[175,1412,181,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Bionomics of new Astrotischeria species. 7, 8, leaf mines of A. yungasi Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, Oyedaea DC., possibly O. boliviana (Lam.) King &amp; Rob. (Asteraceae), a host plant of A. yungasi sp. nov., Bolivia, Nor Yungas Province, 1660 m; 10, a leaf mine of A. parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. on Baccharis sp., possibly B. latifolia (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae), Ayacucho, Peru, 2510 m" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540829/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Host plant:
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF3E24CFDBB04C1DCC3FCC3" box="[580,694,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFDBB04C1DCC3FCC3" box="[580,694,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Baccharis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF3E24CFCB404C1DB36FCC3" authority="(Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers." authorityName="Pers." baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pav." box="[843,1347,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFCB404C1DDB0FCC3" box="[843,965,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">B. latifolia</emphasis>
(Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
. Larvae mine leaves in late October. The blotch mine (
<figureCitation id="133B2A22FFF3E24CFD5C0525DC80FCEF" box="[675,757,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,181,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[175,1412,181,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Bionomics of new Astrotischeria species. 7, 8, leaf mines of A. yungasi Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, Oyedaea DC., possibly O. boliviana (Lam.) King &amp; Rob. (Asteraceae), a host plant of A. yungasi sp. nov., Bolivia, Nor Yungas Province, 1660 m; 10, a leaf mine of A. parapallens Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. on Baccharis sp., possibly B. latifolia (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) Pers. (Asteraceae), Ayacucho, Peru, 2510 m" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5540829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5540829/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) is irregular, elongated, usually pale brownish, with little or no frass. Pupation inside the leaf mine. Adults occur in November.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A652CFFF3E24CFF38055CDD7DFC73" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF38055CDD7DFC73" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF38055CDF2CFC56" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Distribution</emphasis>
. This species is known from the single locality in
<collectingCountry id="F3177637FFF3E24CFC72055DDDB5FC57" box="[909,960,871,897]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C4F845FFF3E24CFC31055DDA36FC54" box="[974,1091,871,898]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
), at an elevation of about
<quantity id="4CF89B42FFF3E24CFA9B055CDEDAFC73" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
, but the host plants have a much broader distribution.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A652CFFF3E24CFF380595DFADFC3B" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBF36A7FFF3E24CFF380595DFADFC3B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFF380595DF3DFC1F" bold="true" box="[199,328,943,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after
<taxonomicName id="4C004D24FFF3E24CFD770595DA23FC1F" authority="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[648,1110,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Astrotischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
<emphasis id="B974EAB5FFF3E24CFD770595DD0BFC1F" box="[648,894,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Astrotischeria pallens</emphasis>
Puplesis &amp; Diškus
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3177637FFF3E24CFB660595DB7EFC1F" box="[1177,1291,943,969]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="315">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, in reference to the similar male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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