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<document id="53492AB9B62FF6B98E5AE9F4214DE762" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3884.5.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f953e6b6-ff6e-42ea-84e2-531755a50f55" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228290" ID-ZooBank="F502E4BD-E51D-423C-9B2B-5E8A4D91E444" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460970942177" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2014" docId="03A90858C225FFA9FF15FC4BFACFBAB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03884p428.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3884 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sciacharis (Magellanoconnus) carinifrons Franz" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="FF907020C224FFAEFF82FFE7FF92BB15" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Australian species of Sciacharis (Magellanoconnus) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="428" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="420" updateTime="1698558836047" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4D7AF7B8ACC7224220897F2141D1C24D">Taxonomic notes on Australian species of Sciacharis (Magellanoconnus) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="093D11FCCFDC552B3498BA414302B6BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9EFFB9C4A465A85CFA5501B522ABCB0A">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8EAEFA63C6734BD820B28E7CD5DD7E2F">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E91E6D7523AA311E89B1E6F21A221978" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DEDBEC53D77EE7A4EF2BF5EEF15B4F58">3884</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="437594C92C461BC35B244F63562CDD2B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3884.5.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A90858C225FFA9FF15FC4BFACFBAB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119593682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A90858C225FFA9FF15FC4BFACFBAB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A90858C225FFA9FF15FC4BFACFBAB9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<subSubSection id="C31AEAC5C225FFAFFF15FC4BFE8DB8FD" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FC4BFD6CB8D2" blockId="1.[151,766,940,1000]" box="[151,766,940,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<heading id="D0F70E22C225FFAFFF15FC4BFD6CB8D2" bold="true" box="[151,766,940,967]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FC4BFD6CB8D2" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,766,940,967]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons" subGenus="Magellanoconnus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FC4BFD6CB8D2" bold="true" box="[151,766,940,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FC4BFE84B8D3" bold="true" box="[151,278,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Sciacharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFEA5FC4BFD93B8D3" bold="true" box="[295,513,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFD90FC4BFD0BB8D3" bold="true" box="[530,665,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FC28FE8DB8FD" blockId="1.[151,766,940,1000]" box="[151,287,975,1000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
(
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFF1DFC28FE85B8FD" box="[159,279,975,1000]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStart-3="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStart-4="FIGURES 12 – 15" captionStart-5="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStart-6="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionStartId-4="4.[151,264,1680,1703]" captionStartId-5="5.[151,264,1742,1765]" captionStartId-6="6.[151,250,1724,1746]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetBox-1="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetBox-4="[162,1428,1150,1637]" captionTargetBox-5="[160,1426,1205,1707]" captionTargetBox-6="[165,1422,627,1663]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetId-4="figure@4.[151,1436,1137,1659]" captionTargetId-5="figure@5.[151,1436,1201,1721]" captionTargetId-6="figure@6.[151,1436,609,1702]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="4" captionTargetPageId-5="5" captionTargetPageId-6="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." captionText-2="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." captionText-3="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." captionText-4="FIGURES 12 – 15. Aedeagus of holotypes of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (12 – 13) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (14 – 15) in ventral (12, 14) and lateral (13, 15) views." captionText-5="FIGURES 16 – 19. Aedeagus of holotypes of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (16 – 17) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (18 – 19) in ventral (16, 18) and lateral (17, 19) views." captionText-6="FIGURE 20. Distribution of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/228295/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/228296/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/228297/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Figs. 1–20</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31AEAC5C225FFAFFF15FBFFFD0BBE57" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FBFFFD5CBF3B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1048,1346]" box="[151,718,1048,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB109E60C225FFAFFF15FBFFFD5CBF3B" box="[151,718,1048,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FBFFFDFCBF3B" ID-CoL="73YP4" authority="Franz, 1975: 141" authorityName="Franz" authorityPageNumber="141" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,622,1048,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FBFFFE28BF38" box="[151,442,1048,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Neuraphoconnus carinifrons</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA19F5FC225FFAFFE42FBFEFDFCBF3B" author="Franz" box="[448,622,1048,1070]" page="141" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFE42FBFEFDAEBF3B" author="Franz" box="[448,572,1048,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz, 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 141
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 116.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FBD0FC41BF7E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1048,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FBD0FD04BF59" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,662,1078,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons" subGenus="Magellanoconnus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FBD0FE90BF59" box="[151,258,1079,1100]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Sciacharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE92FBD0FE57BF59" box="[272,453,1079,1100]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE51FBD0FDD1BF59" box="[467,579,1079,1100]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
; implied new combination resulted from placing
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFB06FBD0FAE2BF59" ID-CoL="8XN74" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[1156,1392,1079,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFB06FBD0FAA3BF59" box="[1156,1329,1079,1100]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Neuraphoconnus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFE0AFBB2FD12BF7E" ID-CoL="8XMKZ" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[392,640,1109,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE0AFBB2FDAFBF7F" box="[392,573,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
, a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFC9EFBB2FC41BF7E" ID-CoL="8XPS4" authority="Broun." authorityName="Broun." box="[796,979,1109,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFC9EFBB2FC15BF7F" box="[796,903,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Sciacharis</emphasis>
Broun.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FB93FD0BBFBD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1048,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FB93FD8DBF9F" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,543,1140,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FB93FE55BF9C" box="[151,455,1140,1161]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
; implied new status resulted from elevating
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFC7DFB93FB26BF9C" ID-CoL="8XMKZ" box="[1023,1204,1140,1161]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFC7DFB93FB26BF9C" box="[1023,1204,1140,1161]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to genus by
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFACBFB93FE9FBFBD" author="Kuschel" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles in a suburban environment: a New Zealand case study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland 1974 - 1989. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. DSIR Plant Protection Report, 3, 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1990">Kuschel (1990)</bibRefCitation>
, retained as subgenus by
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFD8CFB74FD07BFBD" author="Franz" box="[526,661,1170,1192]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Franz, H. (1993) Nachtrage zur Kenntnis der Scydmaenidenfauna des magellanisch-valdivianischen Faunengebietes in Chile (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinchaft Osterreichischer Entomologen, 44, 99 - 108." type="journal article" year="1993">Franz (1993)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FB56FCA8BFD3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1048,1346]" box="[151,826,1201,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB109E60C225FFAFFF15FB56FCA8BFD3" box="[151,826,1201,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FB56FD1CBFD2" ID-CoL="6RYR4" authority="Franz, 1975: 141" authorityName="Franz" authorityPageNumber="141" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,654,1201,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FB56FE48BFD3" box="[151,474,1201,1222]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Neuraphoconnus kangarouanus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA19F5FC225FFAFFE62FB55FD1CBFD2" author="Franz" box="[480,654,1201,1223]" page="141" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFE62FB55FDCFBFD2" author="Franz" box="[480,605,1201,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz, 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 141
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 117;
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFD76FB56FCA8BFD3" bold="true" box="[756,826,1201,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">syn. n.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FB37FB92BE11" blockId="1.[151,1436,1048,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FB37FD20BFF3" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,690,1232,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouana" subGenus="Magellanoconnus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FB37FE90BFF0" box="[151,258,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Sciacharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE90FB37FE55BFF0" box="[274,455,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE55FB37FDCFBFF0" box="[471,605,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">kangarouana</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
; implied new combination resulted from placing
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFB2CFB37FA0EBFF3" ID-CoL="8XN74" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[1198,1436,1232,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFB2CFB37FAC8BFF0" box="[1198,1370,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Neuraphoconnus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFE37FB08FD3FBE11" ID-CoL="8XMKZ" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[437,685,1263,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE37FB08FDF8BE11" box="[437,618,1263,1284]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
, a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFCCBFB08FB92BE11" ID-CoL="8XPS4" authority="Broun." authorityName="Broun." box="[841,1024,1263,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFCCBFB08FC26BE11" box="[841,948,1263,1284]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Sciacharis</emphasis>
Broun.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FAEAFD0BBE57" blockId="1.[151,1436,1048,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF15FAEAFDA8BE36" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,570,1293,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FAEAFE77BE37" box="[151,485,1293,1314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus kangarouanus</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
; implied new status resulted from elevating
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFB8BFAEAFB2CBE37" ID-CoL="8XMKZ" box="[1033,1214,1293,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFB8BFAEAFB2CBE37" box="[1033,1214,1293,1314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to genus by
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFACBFAEAFE9FBE57" author="Kuschel" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles in a suburban environment: a New Zealand case study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland 1974 - 1989. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. DSIR Plant Protection Report, 3, 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1990">Kuschel (1990)</bibRefCitation>
, retained as subgenus by
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFD8CFACAFD07BE57" author="Franz" box="[526,661,1324,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Franz, H. (1993) Nachtrage zur Kenntnis der Scydmaenidenfauna des magellanisch-valdivianischen Faunengebietes in Chile (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinchaft Osterreichischer Entomologen, 44, 99 - 108." type="journal article" year="1993">Franz (1993)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31AEAC5C225FFAFFF15FA89FE97BDFA" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF15FA89FA8EBEE6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1390,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FA89FD16BE92" bold="true" box="[151,644,1390,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC225FFAFFF15FA89FF40BE92" box="[151,210,1390,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC225FFAFFED6FA89FE57BE92" box="[340,453,1390,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F317F9DEC225FFAFFE54FA89FDEDBE92" box="[470,639,1390,1415]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
♂, six labels (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFCBAFA89FC13BE92" box="[824,897,1390,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): &quot;Port Lincoln / Blackburn&quot; [white, printed], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF1DFA75FEF1BEBE" box="[159,355,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neuraphoconnus</taxonomicName>
&quot; [white, handwritten], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFDF1FA75FCA6BEBE" box="[627,820,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neuraphoconnus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFCCFFA75FC54BEBE" box="[845,966,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">carinifrons</taxonomicName>
/ m. / det. H. Franz&quot; [white, handwritten and printed], &quot;
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC225FFAFFEBEFA50FE17BEDA" box="[316,389,1463,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Typus</typeStatus>
&quot; [red, handwritten], &quot;
<collectionCode id="ED11218BC225FFAFFDFDFA50FD41BEDA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" box="[639,723,1463,1487]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">SAMA</collectionCode>
Database / No. 25-037016&quot; [white, printed], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFB6CFA50FA1BBEDB" box="[1262,1417,1463,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFB6CFA50FA1BBEDB" box="[1262,1417,1463,1486]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">SCIACHARIS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF15FA3CFE2FBEE7" box="[151,445,1499,1522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
(
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF1DFA3CFE27BEE7" box="[159,437,1499,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">MAGELLANOCONNUS</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFE51FA3CFD7FBEE6" authority="Franz, 1975" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1975" box="[467,749,1498,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE51FA3CFDDDBEE6" box="[467,591,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">carinifrons</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFDDEFA3CFD74BEE6" author="Franz" box="[604,742,1498,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz, 1975</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
/ det. P. Jałoszyński, '14&quot; [white, printed] (
<collectionCode id="ED11218BC225FFAFFB4FFA3CFA82BEE6" box="[1229,1296,1499,1523]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">SAM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF45FA19FA8EBD96" blockId="1.[151,1437,1390,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF45FA19FD89BD02" bold="true" box="[199,539,1534,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Additional material studied:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC225FFAFFDA0FA19FD16BD02" box="[546,644,1534,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFD29FA19FB82BD03" box="[683,1040,1534,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFD29FA19FB82BD03" box="[683,1040,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Neuraphoconnus kangarouanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, five labels (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFB44FA19FA9EBD02" box="[1222,1292,1534,1559]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): &quot;Kangaroo Is. / J. G.
<collectingCountry id="F317F9DEC225FFAFFF7CF9C4FE87BD2E" box="[254,277,1571,1595]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">O</collectingCountry>
. Tepper&quot; [greenish, printed], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFDE7F9C5FCB4BD2E" box="[613,806,1570,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neuraphoconnus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFCB9F9C5FC44BD2E" box="[827,982,1570,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">kangarouanus</taxonomicName>
/ m. / det. H. Franz&quot; [white, handwritten and printed], &quot;
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC225FFAFFEBEF9A0FE17BD4A" box="[316,389,1607,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Typus</typeStatus>
&quot; [red, handwritten], &quot;
<collectionCode id="ED11218BC225FFAFFDFDF9A0FD41BD4A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" box="[639,723,1607,1631]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">SAMA</collectionCode>
Database / No. 25-037019&quot; [white, printed], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFB6CF9A0FA1BBD4B" box="[1262,1417,1607,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFB6CF9A0FA1BBD4B" box="[1262,1417,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">SCIACHARIS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFF22F98CFE26BD97" box="[160,436,1643,1666]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF22F98CFE26BD97" box="[160,436,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">MAGELLANOCONNUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) /
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFE51F98CFD7FBD96" authority="Franz, 1975" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1975" box="[467,749,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFE51F98CFDDDBD96" box="[467,591,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">carinifrons</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC225FFAFFDDEF98CFD74BD96" author="Franz" box="[604,742,1642,1667]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz, 1975</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
/ det. P. Jałoszyński, '14&quot; [white, printed] (
<collectionCode id="ED11218BC225FFAFFB4FF98CFA82BD96" box="[1229,1296,1643,1667]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">SAM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF45F969FE97BDFA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1390,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF45F969FE33BDB2" bold="true" box="[199,417,1678,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
This is the only Australian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC225FFAFFCD1F969FB8EBDB3" box="[851,1052,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Magellanoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFCD1F969FB8EBDB3" box="[851,1052,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Magellanoconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and can be identified on the basis of the V-shaped carina on the dorsum of head; the median longitudinal carina on the pronotum and structures of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31AEAC5C225FFA8FF45F91DFE23B90D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFAFFF45F91DFED3BC23" blockId="1.[151,1437,1390,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFF45F91DFEE6BC06" bold="true" box="[199,372,1786,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body of male (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFDADF91DFD09BC06" box="[559,667,1786,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
) moderately convex, brown, covered with yellowish vestiture; BL
<quantity id="4CF814ABC225FFAFFF15F8F9FEAFBC23" box="[151,317,1822,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.665" metricValueMax="1.68" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="1.665" valueMax="1.68" valueMin="1.65">1.65–1.68 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC225FFACFF45F8A5FF6FBAB8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1390,2027]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">
Head (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFE90F8A5FEEFBC4E" box="[274,381,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFE0BF8A5FE27BC4E" box="[393,437,1858,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">5–6</figureCitation>
) broadest at eyes, HL
<quantity id="4CF814ABC225FFAFFD30F8A4FC8BBC4F" box="[690,793,1859,1883]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4CF814ABC225FFAFFCD9F8A5FB93BC4F" box="[859,1025,1858,1883]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.355" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.36 mm</quantity>
; divided by distinct constriction into large and nearly pentagonal anterior part and posterior 'neck region' retracted into prothorax. 'Neck region' broader than half width of vertex. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFDA1F86DFDF8BCB6" box="[547,618,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFDF8F86CFD1CBCB7" box="[634,654,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">vt</emphasis>
) and frons (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC225FFAFFC9DF86DFCF4BCB6" box="[799,870,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC225FFAFFCF7F86CFC1ABCB6" box="[885,904,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="420">fr</emphasis>
) confluent and weakly convex, with a pair of narrow carinae extending from posteromesal margin of each supraantennal tubercle posteromesally and connecting just in front of posterior margin of vertex; tempora longer than eyes, distinctly but not strongly convergent posteriorly and near posterior third rapidly bent mesally at an obtuse angle; posterior margin of vertex with barely noticeable median expansion. Frontoclypeal groove absent. Eyes (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC226FFACFC1FFF5BFC76BBC0" box="[925,996,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) located in anterior part of head and adjacent to antennal cavities, in lateral view bean-shaped, moderately large, distinctly protruding from head silhouette, moderately finely faceted. Punctures on frons and vertex small, sharply marked, separated by distances comparable to puncture diameters except for posterior portion of area between carinae, which is impunctate; setae on frons and major part of vertex short, sparse and suberect; tempora and posterior margin of vertex with dense thick bristles. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC226FFACFE47FE88FDA4BA9D" box="[453,566,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
) slender, gradually thickening distally, AnL
<quantity id="4CF814ABC226FFACFBD4FE97FB56BA92" box="[1110,1220,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
, all antennomeres elongate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC226FFACFF45FE50FECEB928" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
Gular plate (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC226FFACFED5FE50FE0FBAC5" box="[343,413,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFE2EFE5EFE5ABAC5" box="[428,456,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">gp</emphasis>
) large, with superficial gular sutures (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC226FFACFCFCFE50FC57BAC5" box="[894,965,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFC51FE5EFC7EBAC5" box="[979,1004,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">gs</emphasis>
), not demarcated anteriorly. Posterior tentorial pits (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC226FFACFEB0FE3BFEE4BAE0" box="[306,374,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFE01FE3AFE35BAE1" box="[387,423,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">ptp</emphasis>
) elongate and exposed, located in front of transverse impression demarcating 'neck region' ventrally. Hypostomal ridges (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC226FFACFE71FE18FDA9B90D" box="[499,571,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFDC8FDE7FDF1B90D" box="[586,611,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">hr</emphasis>
) long and distinctly raised, extending almost to posterior tentorial pits, slightly recurved.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C226FFACFF15F8FAFDB1BC47" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" targetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC226FFACFF15F8FAFDB1BC47" blockId="2.[151,1435,1821,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFF15F8FAFEA8BC26" bold="true" box="[151,314,1821,1844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
Morphology (1–2) and original set of labels (3–4) of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC226FFACFB82F8F9FAA1BC21" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[1024,1331,1822,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFB82F8F9FB70BC26" box="[1024,1250,1822,1843]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
(1, 3) and
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC226FFACFF15F8DAFE4DBC47" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[151,479,1852,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouana">
<emphasis id="B974655CC226FFACFF15F8DAFE1CBC47" box="[151,398,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Sciacharis kangarouana</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
(2, 4).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C227FFADFF15FBA8FAEEBFD7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" targetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC227FFADFF15FBA8FAEEBFD7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1103,1218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">
<emphasis id="B974655CC227FFADFF15FBA8FEAEBF71" bold="true" box="[151,316,1103,1126]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">FIGURES 5–6.</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC227FFADFE65FBB7FC8DBF70" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[487,799,1103,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC227FFADFE65FBB7FD58BF70" box="[487,714,1104,1125]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
. Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C227FFADFF15F89FFD84BCFE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" targetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC227FFADFF15F89FFD84BCFE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1912,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">
<emphasis id="B974655CC227FFADFF15F89FFEAEBC9B" bold="true" box="[151,316,1912,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">FIGURES 7–8.</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC227FFADFE65F89EFC8CBC9A" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[487,798,1913,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC227FFADFE65F89EFD58BC9B" box="[487,714,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
. Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C220FFAAFF15FC49FB75BF2A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" targetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC220FFAAFF15FC49FB75BF2A" blockId="4.[151,1437,942,1087]" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFF15FC49FEDBB8D1" bold="true" box="[151,329,942,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">FIGURES 9–11.</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC220FFAAFE7AFC48FCA1B8D0" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[504,819,943,965]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFE7AFC48FD4EB8D1" box="[504,732,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
. Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest2, mesanepisternum; aest3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C220FFAAFF15F977FD21BDD0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228295/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" targetBox="[162,1428,1150,1637]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC220FFAAFF15F977FD21BDD0" blockId="4.[151,1436,1680,1733]" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFF15F977FECABDB0" bold="true" box="[151,344,1680,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">FIGURES 12–15.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of holotypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC220FFAAFDFFF976FC25BDB3" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[637,951,1680,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFDFFF976FCF0BDB3" box="[637,866,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
(12–13) and
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC220FFAAFBC9F976FA0EBDB3" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[1099,1436,1680,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouana">
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFBC9F976FAD5BDB3" box="[1099,1351,1681,1702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Sciacharis kangarouana</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
(14–15) in ventral (12, 14) and lateral (13, 15) views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC220FFABFF45F916FD79BBC0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1777,2018]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,1149]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">
Labium (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFEACF916FEE0BC1F" box="[302,370,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) with transverse submentum (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFD4AF916FC9CBC1F" box="[712,782,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFC99F915FCDABC1C" box="[795,840,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">smn</emphasis>
) not demarcated laterally from postcardinal portions of hypostomae; mentum (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFE37F8F2FE6ABC3B" box="[437,504,1813,1838]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFD86F8F0FDB4BC3B" box="[516,550,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">mn</emphasis>
) indistinctly trapezoidal; prementum short, inconspicuous. Labial palpi (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFAD1F8F2FA04BC3B" box="[1363,1430,1813,1838]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFF15F8DDFF3FBC47" box="[151,173,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">lp</emphasis>
) with moderately broadly separated bases, long, composed of 3 palpomeres, of which palpomere II is largest. Each maxilla with short and broad cardo (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFDF0F8BAFD25BC63" box="[626,695,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFD46F8B9FD4CBC63" box="[708,734,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">cd</emphasis>
), triangular basistipes (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFC6AF8BAFBBFBC63" box="[1000,1069,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFBB9F8B9FBCEBC63" box="[1083,1116,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">bst</emphasis>
), broad mediostipes (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFAD3F8BAFA04BC63" box="[1361,1430,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFF15F865FF2CBC8C" box="[151,190,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">mst</emphasis>
), elongate palpifer (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFE2FF866FE67BC8F" box="[429,501,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFD84F865FDB8BC8F" box="[518,554,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">ppf</emphasis>
), elongate galea (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFD7FF866FCD7BC8F" box="[765,837,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFCD7F865FCEBBC8F" box="[853,889,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">gal</emphasis>
) and lacinia (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFB9DF866FBF5BC8F" box="[1055,1127,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFBF5F865FB0BBC8F" box="[1143,1177,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">lac</emphasis>
) and moderately long maxillary palpus (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC220FFAAFEE3F842FE34BCAB" box="[353,422,1957,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC220FFAAFE30F840FE72BCAB" box="[434,480,1959,1982]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="423">mxp</emphasis>
) composed of small and elongated palpomere I, long, curved and broadening distally palpomere II, broad and long palpomere III broadest slightly distally to middle, and elongate, subconical palpomere IV. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFE49FF70FD81BBA5" box="[459,531,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1103,1126]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,188,1039]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,175,1082]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Head in dorsal (5) and ventral (6) views. Abbreviations: bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; cl, clypeus; fo, foramen occipitale; fr, frons; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hr, hypostomal ridge; lac, lacinia; lp, labial palpus; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mst, mediostipes; mxp, maxillary palpus; occ, occipital constriction; ocp, occiput; ppf, palpifer; ptp, posterior tentorial pit; smn, submentum; stb, supraantennal tubercle; vt, vertex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228292/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFDA0FF7FFDD6BBA5" box="[546,580,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">md</emphasis>
) subtriangular, each with long and sharp apical tooth and small subapical tooth; mesal margins in studied specimen not visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC221FFABFF45FF07FC86B975" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFEC8FF38FE28BBED" box="[330,442,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFE49FF07FE48BBED" box="[459,474,224,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">7</figureCitation>
) bell-shaped, broadest near anterior fourth; PL
<quantity id="4CF814ABC221FFABFB92FF07FBE9BBE2" box="[1040,1147,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="4CF814ABC221FFABFB40FF07FABFBBE2" box="[1218,1325,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
. Anterior margin nearly straight; anterior corners well-marked but obtuse and blunt; sides rounded and convex in anterior third, concave in posterior third; posterior corners distinct but obtuse and with rounded tip; posterior margin bisinuate. Pronotum with median longitudinal carina (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFD76FEABFCAABA71" box="[756,824,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFCC6FEAAFCF7BA71" box="[836,869,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">mc</emphasis>
) sharply marked near pronotal base and becoming gradually less distinct anteriorly; antebasal transverse impressions (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFC12FE88FC47BA92" box="[912,981,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFC60FE97FB94BA9D" box="[994,1030,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">abi</emphasis>
) shallow and with diffused margins but distinct, each with barely noticeable small antebasal pit (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFCBBFE73FCEFBAB9" box="[825,893,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFC0BFE73FC21BAB9" box="[905,947,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">abp</emphasis>
); sides with distinct sublateral carinae (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFAEDFE73FF35BADA" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFF34FE5FFF47BAC5" box="[182,213,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">slc</emphasis>
) extending from base to middle of pronotal length, and with sharp lateral carinae (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFB1FFE50FB76BADA" box="[1181,1252,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFB76FE5FFA9ABAC5" box="[1268,1288,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">lc</emphasis>
) or edges in posterior half; additionally each side of pronotum with small lateral pit (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFC3EFE3BFB92BAE1" box="[956,1024,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFB8EFE3BFBB0BAE1" box="[1036,1058,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">lp</emphasis>
) visible in dorsal view. Punctures on pronotal disc similar to those on frons and vertex but less evenly distributed, leaving broad median area along longitudinal carina nearly impunctate; setae on pronotum in studied specimens preserved only on sides, where they are obscured by moderately long but dense erect bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC221FFABFF45FD8AFB7DB82D" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
Prosternum (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFEDAFD8BFE09B991" box="[344,411,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) with long basisternal part (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFD59FD8BFCB2B991" box="[731,800,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFCAFFD8BFCDCB991" box="[813,846,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">bst</emphasis>
) demarcated from procoxal cavities (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFB77FD8BFAA8B991" box="[1269,1338,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFACAFD8AFAFDB991" box="[1352,1391,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">pcc</emphasis>
) by indistinct bisinuate setose carina; pronotosternal sutures (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFCB2FD68FCEAB9BD" box="[816,888,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFC0BFD76FC3EB9BD" box="[905,940,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">nss</emphasis>
) complete; median area between procoxal cavities with feebly marked longitudinal expansion not separating procoxae. Prothoracic hypomera large, divided into large lateral parts posteriorly demarcated from pronotal disc by lateral carinae and anteriorly confluent with pronotum, and elongate internal (adcoxal) parts demarcated by nearly complete hypomeral ridges (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFA97FD1BFACFB801" box="[1301,1373,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,1259,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1253,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Prothorax in dorsal (7) and ventral (8) views. Abbreviations: abi, antebasal impression; abp, antebasal pit; bst, basisternal part of prosternum; hy, hypomeron; hyr, hypomeral ridge; lc, lateral carina; lp, lateral pit; mc, median carina; nss, pronotosternal suture; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; slc, sublateral carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228293/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFAEFFD1BFA00B801" box="[1389,1426,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">hyr</emphasis>
) interrupted near middle of prosternal length. Lateral parts of hypomera covered with dense bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC221FFABFF45FCA3FCF3BF68" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
Mesoventrite (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFEE9FCA3FE76B849" box="[363,484,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
) transverse, with broad anterior ridge (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFC1CFCA3FB8BB849" box="[926,1049,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFBA7FCA2FBACB849" box="[1061,1086,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">ar</emphasis>
) and narrow concave procoxal rests (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFF5FFC80FECEB895" box="[221,348,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFEEEFC8EFE03B895" box="[364,401,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">pcr</emphasis>
) with marginal fringe of short and sparse setae, but asetose in middle and separated by posteromedian projection of anterior ridge; mesoventral intercoxal process (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFBA2FC6BFB33B8B1" box="[1056,1185,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFB31FC6AFB7FB8B1" box="[1203,1261,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">msvp</emphasis>
) developed as moderatelly narrow, parallel-sided carina between mesocoxae, moderately expanding ventrally and anteriorly not connected with posteromedian projection of anterior ridge; large median part of mesoventrite convex and finely setose. Mesocoxal sockets (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFE4FFC10FDD5BF05" box="[461,583,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFDD1FC1EFD1BBF05" box="[595,649,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">mscs</emphasis>
) located on mesoventral surfaces of prominent mesocoxal projections (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFF1DFBFBFEB1BF21" box="[159,291,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFEB5FBFAFEF4BF21" box="[311,358,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">mcp</emphasis>
) and visible in ventral view; mesocoxal projections without protruding posterior lobes; mesanepisterna (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFEDFFBD8FE73BF4D" box="[349,481,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFE7AFBA7FDA1BF4D" box="[504,563,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">aest2</emphasis>
) partly exposed in ventral view. Mesoventrite with relatively shallow ventrolateral (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFEB6FB83FE15BF69" box="[308,391,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFE11FB83FE3DBF69" box="[403,431,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">vlf</emphasis>
) and dorsolateral (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFD00FB83FD47BF69" box="[642,725,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFD63FB83FD6CBF69" box="[737,766,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">dlf</emphasis>
) foveae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C221FFABFF15F929FD21BC16" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228296/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" targetBox="[160,1426,1205,1707]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC221FFABFF15F929FD21BC16" blockId="5.[151,1436,1742,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFF15F929FECABDF1" bold="true" box="[151,344,1742,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">FIGURES 16–19.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of holotypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC221FFABFDFFF928FC25BDF1" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[637,951,1742,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFDFFF928FCF0BDF1" box="[637,866,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
(16–17) and
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC221FFABFBC9F928FA0EBDF1" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[1099,1436,1742,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouana">
<emphasis id="B974655CC221FFABFBC9F928FAD5BDF1" box="[1099,1351,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Sciacharis kangarouana</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
(18–19) in ventral (16, 18) and lateral (17, 19) views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC221FFABFF45F8CDFACCBCBA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1834,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFE99F8CDFE17BC56" box="[283,389,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
) oval, broadest distinctly anterior to middle; EL
<quantity id="4CF814ABC221FFABFC2EF8CDFBC3BC57" box="[940,1105,1834,1859]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="0.965" valueMax="0.98" valueMin="0.95">0.95–0.98 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4CF814ABC221FFABFB12F8CCFB65BC57" box="[1168,1271,1835,1859]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.31–1.34; humeral calli distinct and elongate; elytral apices separately rounded. Base of each elytron with two distinct, moderately large but deep and asetose foveae. Punctures on elytra much sparser and less distinct than those on head and pronotum, with diffused margins, separated by spaces 3× their diameter; setae sparse, short and suberect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC221FFA8FF45F85DFE01BA08" blockId="5.[151,1436,1834,2003]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
Metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC221FFABFEEAF85DFE3CBCC6" box="[360,430,1978,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) subtrapezoidal, anteriorly fused to mesoventrite, without anterior metaventral process, posteriorly shallowly sinuate on sides and with broad and short metaventral intercoxal process (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FB52FF70FA87BBA5" box="[1232,1301,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FAA1FF7EFACBBBA5" box="[1315,1369,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">mtvp</emphasis>
) with slightly concave posterior margin. Metendosternite (metafurca) with short and broad stalk and long divergent lateral metafurcal arms (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FE29FF38FE62BBED" box="[427,496,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FE7FFF07FDBDBBED" box="[509,559,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">lmfa</emphasis>
). Metanepisterna (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FC86FF38FCDBBBED" box="[772,841,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FCD4FF07FC00BBED" box="[854,914,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">aest3</emphasis>
) and metepimera (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FBE5FF38FB3FBBED" box="[1127,1197,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FB38FF07FB65BBED" box="[1210,1271,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">epm3</emphasis>
) narrow.
<collectingCountry id="F317F9DEC222FFA8FAE6FF38FA0EBBED" box="[1380,1436,223,248]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA8FF45FECFFC6CBA70" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FE96FEC0FE14BA55" box="[276,390,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,642,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,625,1790]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Morphology (1 – 2) and original set of labels (3 – 4) of the holotype of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (1, 3) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228291/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FE1BFECFFE26BA55" box="[409,436,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">11</figureCitation>
) moderately long and slender; protrochanters (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FC6FFEC0FBD6BA55" box="[1005,1092,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with angulate medioventral expansion; protibiae (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FE08FEABFE4BBA71" box="[394,473,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,942,965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,208,897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Morphology of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz). Pterothorax in ventral view (setae on metaventrite largely omitted) (9); mesoventrite in ventral view (setae omitted) (10); left coxa, femur and tibia in posterior view (11). Abbreviations: aest 2, mesanepisternum; aest 3, metanepisternum; ar, anterior ridge; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; epm 3, metepimeron; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; msvp, mesoventral process; mtvp, metaventral process; pcr, procoxal rest; v 3, metaventrite; vlf, ventrolateral fovea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228294/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with short apical portion strongly bent inwards.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA8FF45FE88FE34BAE0" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FEC5FE88FE42BA9D" box="[327,464,367,392]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 15" captionStart-1="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1680,1703]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1742,1765]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1428,1150,1637]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1426,1205,1707]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[151,1436,1137,1659]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,1201,1721]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 15. Aedeagus of holotypes of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (12 – 13) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (14 – 15) in ventral (12, 14) and lateral (13, 15) views." captionText-1="FIGURES 16 – 19. Aedeagus of holotypes of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz) (16 – 17) and Sciacharis kangarouana (Franz) (18 – 19) in ventral (16, 18) and lateral (17, 19) views." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/228295/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/228296/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Figs. 12–19</figureCitation>
) stout; AeL
<quantity id="4CF814ABC222FFA8FDE4FE97FD5DBA92" box="[614,719,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
; median lobe with separate ventral and dorsal apical portions; internal armature strongly asymmetrical, composed of several complicated darkly sclerotized components, including two bunches of needle-like sclerites well-visible in lateral view; parameres slender and with 2–4 apical setae of various lengths.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA8FF45FE18FE23B90D" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,433,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Female. Not studied.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31AEAC5C222FFA8FF45FDC3FC2DB928" box="[199,959,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA8FF45FDC3FC2DB928" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,959,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FF45FDC3FEF2B928" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Distribution.</emphasis>
South
<collectingCountry id="F317F9DEC222FFA8FE2DFDC3FD84B928" box="[431,534,548,573]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133BA5CBC222FFA8FDA7FDC3FDE5B929" box="[549,631,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1724,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,627,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,609,1702]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 20. Distribution of Sciacharis carinifrons (Franz)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228297/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) and Victoria (see Remarks).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7FE9C6C222FFA8FF15F95BFD68BDC7" box="[151,762,1724,1746]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228297/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" targetBox="[165,1422,627,1663]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA8FF15F95BFD68BDC7" blockId="6.[151,762,1724,1746]" box="[151,762,1724,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FF15F95BFE8DBDC4" bold="true" box="[151,287,1724,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC222FFA8FE40F95BFD64BDC7" authority="(Franz)" authorityName="Franz" baseAuthorityName="Franz" box="[450,758,1724,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sciacharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FE40F95BFD30BDC4" box="[450,674,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Sciacharis carinifrons</emphasis>
(Franz)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C31AEAC5C222FFA9FF45F919FACFBAB9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA8FF45F919FE73BC4A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1790,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FF45F919FEA9BC02" bold="true" box="[199,315,1790,1815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Remarks.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC222FFA8FE03F919FE7CBC02" box="[385,494,1790,1815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC222FFA8FDA3F919FCFBBC02" box="[545,873,1790,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FDA3F919FCFBBC02" box="[545,873,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Neuraphoconnus carinifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC222FFA8FC2EF918FBE1BC03" box="[940,1139,1790,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FC2EF918FBE1BC03" box="[940,1139,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">N. kangarouanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected in South
<collectingCountry id="F317F9DEC222FFA8FF15F8C5FE93BC2E" box="[151,257,1826,1851]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Australia</collectingCountry>
; a single known
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC222FFA8FE4AF8C4FDBBBC2E" box="[456,553,1827,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC222FFA8FDD6F8C4FD66BC2F" box="[596,756,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FDD6F8C4FD66BC2F" box="[596,756,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">N. carinifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not studied) was reported to come from Victoria, without precise locality (
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC222FFA8FED2F8A0FE46BC4A" author="Franz" box="[336,468,1862,1887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz 1975</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBFB94EC222FFA9FF45F88CFACFBAB9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1790,2031]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC222FFA8FF45F88CFECEBC96" author="Franz" box="[199,348,1898,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz (1975)</bibRefCitation>
distinguished
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC222FFA8FD8AF88DFCDCBC97" box="[520,846,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FD8AF88DFCDCBC97" box="[520,846,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Neuraphoconnus carinifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC222FFA8FC0EF88CFBC2BC97" box="[908,1104,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC222FFA8FC0EF88CFBC2BC97" box="[908,1104,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">N. kangarouanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of respectively presence and absence of V-shaped carinae on the head, different length of antennae and structure of the aedeagus. Both
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC222FFA8FF56F855FED3BCDE" box="[212,321,1970,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
were covered with greasy dirt and mounted in such a way that comparisons were not possible. After relaxing and remounting it turned out that the carinae on the head are present in both specimens and measurements revealed no difference in the length of antennae. Proportions and shapes of all body parts, distribution of punctures, setae and bristles were found nearly identical in both specimens. The aedeagi, illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EF91C4BFC223FFA9FB18FF5AFAB9BBC0" author="Franz" box="[1178,1323,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" refString="Franz, H. (1975) Revision der Scydmaeniden von Australien, Neuseeland und den benachbarten Inseln. Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 118, 1 - 312." type="journal article" year="1975">Franz (1975)</bibRefCitation>
as clearly different, in fact are very similar. The source of differences observed by Franz is a different condition of the distal ostium, closed in the
<typeStatus id="54BB07ECC223FFA9FE17FEE3FE65BA08" box="[405,503,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC223FFA9FDA6FEE2FD51BA09" box="[548,707,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC223FFA9FDA6FEE2FD51BA09" box="[548,707,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="426">N. carinifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and open in
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC223FFA9FCE8FEE2FBBCBA09" box="[874,1070,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC223FFA9FCE8FEE2FBBCBA09" box="[874,1070,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="426">N. kangarouanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This caused the ventral apical portion of the median lobe to be largely hidden in ventral view in the former specimen, while it is largely exposed in the latter. The structure and arrangement of a complex and asymmetrical internal armature in both specimens is nearly identical, with differences clearly resulting from the closed and open ostium. Therefore, the names
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC223FFA9FA00FE96FE81BAB9" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC223FFA9FA00FE96FE81BAB9" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="426">N. carinifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC223FFA9FECBFE72FD9ABAB9" box="[329,520,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangarouanus">
<emphasis id="B974655CC223FFA9FECBFE72FD9ABAB9" box="[329,520,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="426">N. kangarouanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are here treated as synonyms, and the precedence is given to
<taxonomicName id="4C00C2CDC223FFA9FB38FE72FAC5BAB9" box="[1210,1367,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neuraphoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinifrons">
<emphasis id="B974655CC223FFA9FB38FE72FAC5BAB9" box="[1210,1367,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="426">N. carinifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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