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<document id="443747B65783B3F38751AD36F699FCAD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876272" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727822931757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leme, Elton M. C., Ribeiro, Otávio B. C., Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D., Souza, Everton Hilo De, Kollmann, Ludovic J. C. &amp; Fontana, André P." docDate="2020" docId="039687DD6667302FD5D9F67BB773FCF3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Forzzaea viridifolia Leme, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FFAFFFA56675303BD551F47DB562FF97" masterDocTitle="Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1727827592259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="4683663F81EC4AFA556BC781386549A2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D91A5F78CAD2FDA9FB331CABEE0C5C40">
<mods:title id="4A3D0943AE24617F6EF1D00932BBA425">Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5F75FFBB8A7FB9ACCBCD347AB5BF5A4C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="72B99EF4F1CAD30577B3ED75058A45F6">
<mods:roleTerm id="CAA63721764BA43493A6FCB770126961">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4187977C49737DA1F566F5BABDB45F73">Leme, Elton M. C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="374A6FACC3A9C9CF15AEE71EB2327CA6">Collaborative Researcher, Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. &amp; Research Associate, Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="4E5DD8603F0B5156A068EBB87C7670D6">
<mods:roleTerm id="EE643A44A0FA71F9CD501EB6A77947BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="03B0C2DCA3FFDCE9BC8A64BD53EAE990">Ribeiro, Otávio B. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="42581CD1C4F83C88A119FA0D9AD34D7F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0893D9E58D456F071027DEA50DFD5FF7">
<mods:roleTerm id="340F09285591173CED8AF2E382A2D552">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8BCD55EFBDB500B79F5F516F1F4B5FAA">Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0CC0B47C2D537F142A3A10115889B55B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1FD39488C31635C7D390781A7E992F10">
<mods:roleTerm id="4018AD0332A962CE2C565693FC2D0577">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E045B7CB33D5DC1DF2083B556CE65FF4">Souza, Everton Hilo De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6EB7DF3B4F646C9E087B5DAF403576EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2FAE32B708A1231DEB43645DB3AC057B">
<mods:roleTerm id="457232A59CAA7282598E7DD08DFF27D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A68B6781D2E6B823ABA80D1C2A3C8C6A">Kollmann, Ludovic J. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F25802EBA445DA2335A2AF1810F08F95" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0C8FBCDDD135351156C7826B934772BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="28827A81D85AFD4F59D56CA39A6760D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7535CF3422878DEF16248D9223815B9F">Fontana, André P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EB9C13BDA27EDC03563B3180AF5E7E8C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D88CA2D1996C6AA3647A59FE42703CA0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9C39C555AB39A90EC2CA645F709F60DD">
<mods:title id="C14DFC05F01799BBFE8F6C25565BA157">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FDEC9F653AE3FE3FC646C6ED4EAF869C">
<mods:date id="E93642395E510949E2815E9EAC604246">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="301FDDD4D4EAC5327839BDEDBA4ED0D3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DCA392FCD253F2D5069F5A74CDA86C1D">2020-01-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D2B4B5406E7A21AAE6E806FC42A3E508" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FE6FE9FA4D7E2764B0BF7FA5D2C8F44A">430</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="851D82F425FCA893971FB2D9863CB7E3">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4A3BDA9F2E40FBC033C3854B6711E1DB">157</mods:start>
<mods:end id="31059964D527FFD394CB88C182DDFB31">202</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="25D7C1552E8C49F9717C3138A5417A87">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C98DC3C403BA720828BBBAB02CA0DAD0">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B8B8909E300423C3DF2FC458B0C19699" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E486F0E5AD64906CEDA7191703F267C2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E389E15B0F585C600BE53B9FE426429" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876272</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039687DD6667302FD5D9F67BB773FCF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876384" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687DD6667302FD5D9F67BB773FCF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687DD6667302FD5D9F67BB773FCF3" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection id="C325654066673029D5D9F67BB6D5FDB7" box="[136,951,518,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66673029D5D9F67BB6D5FDB7" blockId="18.[136,1452,518,796]" box="[136,951,518,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<heading id="D0C881A766673029D5D9F67BB6D5FDB7" box="[136,951,518,545]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5D9F67BB5C9FDB7" bold="true" box="[136,171,518,544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">2.4</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D5E8F67AB480FDB6" ID-CoL="9V4SK" authority="Leme" authorityName="Leme" box="[185,482,518,545]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridifolia">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5E8F67AB4FEFDB6" bold="true" box="[185,412,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Forzzaea viridifolia</emphasis>
Leme
</taxonomicName>
&amp; O.B.C. Ribeiro,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857A266673029D7ECF67AB677FDB6" box="[701,789,519,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D7ECF67AB66CFDB6" bold="true" box="[701,782,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13042A4E66673029D674F67BB6CDFDB7" box="[805,943,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Forzzaea viridifolia from Couto de Magalhães de Minas, Minas Gerais state (Leme 9229 et al.): A. General view of the Campos Rupestres vegetation at the type locality. B–D. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. E. Simple-erect stigma type. F–G. Details of the inflorescence and flowers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876300/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Figs. 8 A–G</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325654066673029D5D9F657B425FD43" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66673029D5D9F657B425FD43" blockId="18.[136,1452,518,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5D9F657B443FDD3" bold="true" box="[136,289,554,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
This new species is morphologically closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D62AF656B12EFDD3" authorityName="Leme, S. Heller &amp; Zizka" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Rauh" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[891,1100,554,580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leopoldo-horstii">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D62AF656B12EFDD3" box="[891,1100,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">F. leopoldo-horstii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from it by the leaf blades adaxially glabrous (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D4A0F632B76AFDFF" box="[497,520,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
. densely white lepidote) and usually light green (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D112F632B138FDFF" box="[1091,1114,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
. dark reddish, reddish-purple throughout or at least toward the apex), with both surfaces strongly contrasting with each other (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D047F60EB04FFD1B" box="[1302,1325,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
. slightly if at all contrasting), sepals acuminate (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D733F6EAB71BFD27" box="[610,633,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
. acute to subobtuse and mucronulate), and petals shorter (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D05CF6EAB045FD27" box="[1293,1319,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D067F6EBB0E4FD26" box="[1334,1414,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D0DCF6EAB0C6FD27" box="[1421,1444,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D5ECF6C7B458FD43" box="[189,314,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">23–25 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325654066673029D5D9F69DB1EBFC8B" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66673029D5D9F69DB1EBFC8B" blockId="18.[136,1452,518,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5D9F69DB581FD6F" bold="true" box="[136,227,736,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Type:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F328765B66673029D5B2F69DB425FD6F" box="[227,327,736,760]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49FBF82966673029D400F69DB487FD6F" box="[337,485,736,760]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: Couto de Magalhães de Minas, road to Cachoeira da Fábrica,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D1D2F69DB1A4FD6F" box="[1155,1222,736,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.28" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="828.0">828 m</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C66673029D06DF69DB5AFFC8B" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-18.123611">18°07’25” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C66673029D58BF779B418FC8B" box="[218,378,772,796]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" precision="1" seconds="00.5" value="-43.450138">43°27’00.5” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF81100B66673029D4D6F779B747FC8B" box="[391,549,772,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" value="2017-08-09">9 August 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D761F778B6BBFC8B" box="[560,985,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">E. Leme 9229, O. Ribeiro &amp; R. Oliveira</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5484886966673029D6B6F779B124FC8B" box="[999,1094,772,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
RB!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325654066673029D5D9F737B1E8F953" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66673029D5D9F737B1E8F953" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5D9F737B4E3FCF2" bold="true" box="[136,385,842,869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
Description:—
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D469F737B4E3FCF2" bold="true" box="[312,385,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Plants</emphasis>
</emphasis>
stemless, propagating by short shoots or short and stout stolons of
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D125F736B1ECFCF3" box="[1140,1166,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
. 5 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D198F737B066FCF2" box="[1225,1284,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D05EF736B03CFCF2" bold="true" box="[1295,1374,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Leaves</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D034F737B5FCFC1F" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 in</quantity>
number, thick coriaceous mainly toward the base, suberect to spreading-curved, forming a subdense rosette;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D00EF713B0C9FC1E" bold="true" box="[1375,1451,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">sheath</emphasis>
subtrapeziform, 1.5–2 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D4F4F7EFB771FC3A" box="[421,531,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 cm</quantity>
, whitish, glabrous adaxially, abaxially glabrescent toward the base, densely and coarsely white lepidote at distal end;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D774F7CBB701FC46" bold="true" box="[549,611,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">blade</emphasis>
sublinear-attenuate, ending in a caudate apex, 15–28 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D19CF7CBB02FFC46" box="[1229,1357,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 cm</quantity>
, slightly canaliculate to nearly flat, finelly nerved abaxially, light green or sometimes red toward the apex, the surfaces strongly contrasting with each other, adaxial side glabrous, abaxial side completely covered by a coarse layer of whitish trichomes; margins subdensely to laxly spinose;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D7E3F05FB798FBAB" bold="true" box="[690,762,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">spines</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D653F05FB614FBAA" box="[770,886,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6EEF05FB17CFBAA" box="[959,1054,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="4.0">4–9 mm</quantity>
apart, triangular, slightly uncinate, prevailing antrorse.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D43BF03BB765FBF6" bold="true" box="[362,519,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Inflorescence</emphasis>
sessile, compound,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D7BAF03AB667FBF7" box="[747,773,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D645F03BB62EFBF6" box="[788,844,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D6C5F03AB6CCFBF7" box="[916,942,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6ECF03BB696FBF6" box="[957,1012,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
in diameter (not including the primary bracts);
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5B7F017B4F0FB12" bold="true" box="[230,402,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">primary bracts</emphasis>
resembling the leaves, subspreading to suberect, curved;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D17FF017B065FB13" box="[1070,1287,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D17FF017B181FB12" bold="true" box="[1070,1251,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">flower fascicles</emphasis>
ca
</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D049F017B024FB13" box="[1304,1350,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
number, densely arranged, complanate to pulvinate, excluding the petals 15 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6C2F0F3B162FB3E" box="[915,1024,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
, 3–6-flowered;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D1E3F0F3B05DFB3E" bold="true" box="[1202,1343,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">floral bracts</emphasis>
narrowly subtriangular-ovate, acute, hyaline and membranaceous toward the base, greenish toward the apex, white lepidote at the apex with fimbriate trichomes, glabrous elsewhere, finely nerved, slightly exceeded by the sepals, carinate, 10–13 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D5BAF087B428FA82" box="[235,330,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
, margins entire or remotely and irregularly denticulate.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D6EBF087B175FA82" bold="true" box="[954,1047,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Flowers</emphasis>
all perfect, sessile,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D1A2F087B00EFA82" box="[1267,1388,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="21.0">21–24 mm</quantity>
long, fragrant;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5BEF163B457FAAE" bold="true" box="[239,309,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">sepals</emphasis>
narrowly ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, 8 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D649F163B614FAAE" box="[792,886,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, connate at the base for
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D1D3F162B1FEFAAF" box="[1154,1180,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D1FBF163B18FFAAE" box="[1194,1261,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, white, glabrous, obtusely carinate or carinate mainly toward the apex;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D7BEF13FB650FACB" bold="true" box="[751,818,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">petals</emphasis>
spathulate, 18 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6A8F13FB10CFACA" box="[1017,1134,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
, shortly connate at the base for
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5E0F11AB5A9FA17" box="[177,203,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D58AF11BB47DFA16" box="[219,287,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, white, subacute to rounded, distinctly longer than the stamens but spreading at anthesis and exposing them, bearing 2 conspicuous longitudinal callosities to
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D7BCF1F6B66CFA33" box="[749,782,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D644F1F7B601FA32" box="[789,867,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
above the base;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D14BF1F7B1E7FA32" bold="true" box="[1050,1157,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">filaments</emphasis>
subequal in length,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D034F1F7B5D6FA5E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
long, the antesepalous ones adnate to the petals for
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D659F1D2B640FA5F" box="[776,802,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D660F1D3B614FA5E" box="[817,886,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, the antepetalous ones adnate to the petals for
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D0DBF1D2B0C6FA5F" box="[1418,1444,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D5D9F1AFB5AFFA7A" box="[136,205,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D588F1AFB452FA7A" bold="true" box="[217,304,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D469F1AFB4C8FA7A" box="[312,426,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
long, dorsifixed near the base, base distinctly bilobed, apex apiculate, strongly recurved at anthesis;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5A2F18BB459F986" bold="true" box="[243,315,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">pollen</emphasis>
oblate,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D4C7F18AB4DAF987" box="[406,440,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ca.</emphasis>
40 μm in diameter (longest axis), sulcate, sulcus bearing sparse exine elements, margins strongly irregular and indistinct, exine microreticulate;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D658F266B62BF9A2" bold="true" box="[777,841,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ovary</emphasis>
3–4 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D6F2F267B68BF9A2" box="[931,1001,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, trigonous, white, glabrous;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D066F267B5D8F9CE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">epigynous tube</emphasis>
lacking;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D470F243B408F9CE" bold="true" box="[289,362,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">ovules</emphasis>
few, obtuse;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D4AEF243B7ECF9CE" bold="true" box="[511,654,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">placentation</emphasis>
apical;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D7B7F243B67BF9CE" bold="true" box="[742,793,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">style</emphasis>
slightly exceeding the anthers;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D12AF243B1A5F9CF" bold="true" box="[1147,1223,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">stigma</emphasis>
simple-erect, white, lobes longer than broad, free, narrowly spathulate, transversely U-shaped, apical margins inconspicuously scalloped, without papillae.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D41BF2FBB4F0F937" bold="true" box="[330,402,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Fruits</emphasis>
narrowly ovoid to ovoid-ellipsoidal, 10 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D63AF2FBB6A8F936" box="[875,970,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
, white except for the green apex, persistent sepals about equalling the fruit length;
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D76CF2D7B718F952" bold="true" box="[573,634,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">seeds</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D7D0F2D7B7AAF953" box="[641,712,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 in</quantity>
number, 3–4 ×
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D628F2D7B6ADF952" box="[889,975,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32565406667302FD5ECF2B3B14DFE97" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66673029D5ECF2B3B586F856" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,2093]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5ECF2B3B718F97F" bold="true" box="[189,634,1742,1768]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Distribution, habitat and conservation</emphasis>
:—The known occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D6E2F2B2B159F97F" box="[947,1083,1742,1768]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridifolia">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D6E2F2B2B159F97F" box="[947,1083,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">F.viridifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is concentrated at the northeastern border of the
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D473F28FB760F89B" authority="Plateau" authorityName="Plateau" box="[290,514,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina Plateau</taxonomicName>
, at the limits of the meridional portion of the Espinhaço Range, which is separated northwards from the Septentrional Plateau by the depression of Couto de Magalhães. The known subpopulations are concentrated at the
<typeStatus id="5484886966673029D430F346B4F3F8C2" box="[353,401,1851,1877]" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">type</typeStatus>
locality, in the county of Couto de Magalhães de Minas, at altitudes between 800 and
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D001F347B0C5F8C2" box="[1360,1447,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
, not far from the border with São Gonçalo do Rio Preto. In comparison, the known population of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D18BF322B0C9F8EF" authorityName="Leme, S. Heller &amp; Zizka" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Rauh" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[1242,1451,1886,1912]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leopoldo-horstii">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D18BF322B0C9F8EF" box="[1242,1451,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">F. leopoldo-horstii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a southward distribution, in the vicinities of the counties of Diamantina and Gouveia, at altitudes from
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D068F3FFB0ECF80A" box="[1337,1422,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
to
<quantity id="4CC79B2E66673029D5D9F3DBB582F856" box="[136,224,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6667302FD5ECF3B6B14DFE97" blockId="18.[136,1452,842,2093]" lastBlockId="20.[136,1452,158,869]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866673029D5ECF3B6B4FCF873" box="[189,414,1994,2020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridifolia">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966673029D5ECF3B6B4FCF873" box="[189,414,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="175">Forzzaea viridifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually forms large and dense saxicolous groups of plants, growing in crevices on vertical quartizitic rock formation typical of the Campos Rupestres, as well as on accumulated organic substrate on inclined to nearly horizontal rock outcrops, both in sunny and in more shaded places, where groups of plants are even larger (Fig. A–D). Neverthless, the known subpopulations are rather small and occupy a geographically limited area. Taken into consideration the current knowledge about the populations, it must be considered critically endangered (CR) on the basis of the “A.1. c + d” and “B. 2. a. + b. i to iv” criteria adopted by IUCN (2012).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF40664366663028D5D9F3B5B4CBF7B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876300/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="176" startId="19.[136,229,1992,2014]" targetBox="[164,1423,190,1968]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66663028D5D9F3B5B4CBF7B1" blockId="19.[136,1451,1992,2086]" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D5D9F3B5B595F84A" bold="true" box="[136,247,1992,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D4866663028D457F3B4B4A5F84A" box="[262,455,1992,2014]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridifolia">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D457F3B4B4A5F84A" box="[262,455,1992,2014]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">Forzzaea viridifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Couto de Magalhães de Minas, Minas Gerais state (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D158F3B4B1D3F84A" box="[1033,1201,1992,2014]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">Leme 9229 et al.</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D196F3B5B1BAF84A" bold="true" box="[1223,1240,1992,2013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">A</emphasis>
. General view of the Campos Rupestres vegetation at the type locality.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D734F391B7F0F796" bold="true" box="[613,658,2028,2050]" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">B–D</emphasis>
. Saxicolous habit at the type locality.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D6AFF391B16CF796" bold="true" box="[1022,1038,2028,2049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">E</emphasis>
. Simple-erect stigma type.
<emphasis id="B94BEAD966663028D044F391B020F795" bold="true" box="[1301,1346,2028,2050]" pageId="19" pageNumber="176">F–G</emphasis>
. Details of the inflorescence and flowers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32565406661302FD5ECF577B773FCF3" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6661302FD5ECF577B68AFEFB" blockId="20.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD5ECF577B45CFEB3" bold="true" box="[189,318,266,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The name of this new species is a direct reference to the light green color of the adaxial surface of its leaf blades, which immediately demonstrates its distinctness in comparison to other known species. It is based on the Latin words
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD46EF52FB4E5FEFB" box="[319,391,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">viridis</emphasis>
, meaning ‘green’, and
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD7DBF52FB7B0FEFB" box="[650,722,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">folium</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD7B1F52FB678FEFB" box="[736,794,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">folia,</emphasis>
meaning ‘leaves’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6661302FD5ECF50BB042FE6B" blockId="20.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
<materialsCitation id="3B573C966661302FD5ECF50BB442FE4F" collectingDate="2015-11-18" collectorName="E. Leme &amp; O. Ribeiro" country="Brazil" elevation="1008" latitude="-18.135056" location="Garimpo Acaba-Saco" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.472584" municipality="Couto de Magalhaes de Minas" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD5ECF50BB7A9FE07" bold="true" box="[189,715,374,400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
<typeStatus id="548488696661302FD5ECF50BB758FE07" box="[189,570,374,400]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="548488696661302FD718F50BB7A1FE07" box="[585,707,374,400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:––
<collectingCountry id="F328765B6661302FD7A7F50BB63DFE07" box="[758,863,374,400]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296661302FD63AF50BB164FE07" box="[875,1030,374,400]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE4ACB16661302FD143F50BB00FFE07" box="[1042,1389,374,400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Couto de Magalhães de Minas</collectingMunicipality>
, road to
<location id="8EE060106661302FD5F7F5E7B4F8FE23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687DD6667302FD5D9F67BB773FCF3:8EE060106661302FD5F7F5E7B4F8FE23" box="[166,410,410,436]" country="Brazil" latitude="-18.135056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.472584" municipality="Couto de Magalhaes de Minas" name="Garimpo Acaba-Saco" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Garimpo Acaba-Saco</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6661302FD4F7F5E7B49FFE22" box="[422,509,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.008" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="1008.0">
<elevation id="0012D1F86661302FD4F7F5E7B49FFE22" box="[422,509,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.008" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="1008.0">1008 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6661302FD72BF5E7B67FFE23" box="[634,797,410,436]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" precision="1" seconds="06.2" value="-18.135056">18°08’06.2” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6661302FD67AF5E7B6B7FE22" box="[811,981,410,437]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" precision="1" seconds="21.3" value="-43.472584">43°28’21.3” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF81100B6661302FD6B5F5E7B1A3FE22" box="[996,1217,410,437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" value="2015-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9E36661302FD6B5F5E7B1A3FE22" box="[996,1217,410,437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" value="2015-11-18">18 November 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD19CF5E6B5B9FE4F" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
<collectorName id="26CA531D6661302FD19CF5E6B048FE23" box="[1229,1322,411,436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">E. Leme</collectorName>
9080 &amp;
<collectorName id="26CA531D6661302FD0C1F5E6B5B9FE4F" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">O. Ribeiro</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(RB)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B573C966661302FD47FF5C3B07EFE6B" collectingDate="2017-08-09" collectorName="da Fabrica &amp; E. Leme &amp; O. Ribeiro &amp; R. Oliveira" country="Brazil" county="Manso River" elevation="902" latitude="-18.12486" location="Garimpo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43628" municipality="Cachoeira da Fabrica" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD47FF5C3B418FE4F" box="[302,378,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">ibidem</emphasis>
, right side of
<collectingCounty id="62E14E476661302FD771F5C2B7D4FE4F" box="[544,694,446,473]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Manso River</collectingCounty>
, proximity of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE4ACB16661302FD60CF5C3B131FE4F" box="[861,1107,446,472]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
Cachoeira
<collectorName id="26CA531D6661302FD689F5C3B131FE4F" box="[984,1107,446,472]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">da Fábrica</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
, trail toward
<location id="8EE060106661302FD1BFF5C3B036FE4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687DD6667302FD5D9F67BB773FCF3:8EE060106661302FD1BFF5C3B036FE4F" box="[1262,1364,446,472]" country="Brazil" county="Manso River" latitude="-18.12486" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.43628" municipality="Cachoeira da Fabrica" name="Garimpo" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Garimpo</location>
,
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6661302FD033F5C3B0CEFE4E" box="[1378,1452,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.02" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="902.0">
<elevation id="0012D1F86661302FD033F5C3B0CEFE4E" box="[1378,1452,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.02" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="902.0">902 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6661302FD5ACF59FB4FDFE6B" box="[253,415,482,509]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" precision="1" seconds="29.5" value="-18.12486">18°07’29.5” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6661302FD4FAF59FB736FE6A" box="[427,596,482,509]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" precision="1" seconds="10.6" value="-43.43628">43°26’10.6” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF81100B6661302FD733F59FB66AFE6B" box="[610,776,482,508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" value="2017-08-09">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9E36661302FD733F59FB66AFE6B" box="[610,776,482,508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" value="2017-08-09">9 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD642F59EB1B3FE6B" box="[787,1233,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
<collectorName id="26CA531D6661302FD642F59EB60DFE6B" box="[787,879,483,508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">E. Leme</collectorName>
9230,
<collectorName id="26CA531D6661302FD6EDF59EB153FE6B" box="[956,1073,482,509]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">O. Ribeiro</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26CA531D6661302FD104F59EB1B3FE6B" box="[1109,1233,482,508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">R. Oliveira</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(RB!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6661302FD5ECF67BB773FCF3" blockId="20.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD5ECF67BB43EFDB7" bold="true" box="[189,348,518,544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Observations</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486661302FD4D1F67AB702FDB7" box="[384,608,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridifolia">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD4D1F67AB702FDB7" box="[384,608,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Forzzaea viridifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486661302FD15CF67AB1BCFDB7" authorityName="Leme, S. Heller &amp; Zizka" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Rauh" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[1037,1246,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leopoldo-horstii">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD15CF67AB1BCFDB7" box="[1037,1246,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">F. leopoldo-horstii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be easily distinguished from it at first glance by the adaxially glabrous leaf blades (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD699F656B6BDFDD3" box="[968,991,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
. densely white lepidote), which are light green (
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6661302FD587F633B436FDFF" box="[214,340,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Forzzaea viridifolia from Couto de Magalhães de Minas, Minas Gerais state (Leme 9229 et al.): A. General view of the Campos Rupestres vegetation at the type locality. B–D. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. E. Simple-erect stigma type. F–G. Details of the inflorescence and flowers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876300/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Fig. 8 B–C</figureCitation>
) or sometimes red toward the apex (
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6661302FD7BFF633B62FFDFF" box="[750,845,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Forzzaea viridifolia from Couto de Magalhães de Minas, Minas Gerais state (Leme 9229 et al.): A. General view of the Campos Rupestres vegetation at the type locality. B–D. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. E. Simple-erect stigma type. F–G. Details of the inflorescence and flowers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876300/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Fig. 8 D</figureCitation>
) with the color not obscured by the tricomes (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD005F632B009FDFF" box="[1364,1387,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
. dark reddish, reddish-purple throughout or at least toward the apex with the color partially obscured by the trichomes) with surfaces strongly contrasting with each other (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD78DF6EAB791FD27" box="[732,755,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
. slightly if at all contrasting). This feature is consistent and was observed and documented all over its area of occurrence without remarkable variation, except for a small group of plants with leaves red toward the apex but the color not obscured by the trichomes (
<figureCitation id="13042A4E6661302FD128F6A3B1BDFD6F" box="[1145,1247,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Forzzaea viridifolia from Couto de Magalhães de Minas, Minas Gerais state (Leme 9229 et al.): A. General view of the Campos Rupestres vegetation at the type locality. B–D. Saxicolous habit at the type locality. E. Simple-erect stigma type. F–G. Details of the inflorescence and flowers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876300/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">Fig. 8 D</figureCitation>
). Other important differences in relation to
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486661302FD4F1F77EB70AFC8B" box="[416,616,770,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Forzzaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leopoldo-horsti">
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD4F1F77EB70AFC8B" box="[416,616,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">F. leopoldo-horsti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the acuminate sepals (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD6DFF77EB6C7FC8B" box="[910,933,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
. acute to subobtuse and mucronulate), and the shorter petals (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD47CF75AB425FCD7" box="[301,327,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">ca</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6661302FD404F75BB4C1FCD6" box="[341,419,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD4F8F75AB4A2FCD7" box="[425,448,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6661302FD49CF75BB72BFCD7" box="[461,585,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">23–25 mm</quantity>
), besides pollen with sulcus margins strongly irregular (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD1E7F75AB1AFFCD7" box="[1206,1229,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
. not at all irregular) and indistinct (
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96661302FD461F736B425FCF3" box="[304,327,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="177">vs</emphasis>
. weakly distinct).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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