157 lines
18 KiB
XML
157 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="17B90E01EB27EFE828B57B81D8048251" ID-CLB-Dataset="55578" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.545.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3eb06802-3b82-4d34-87f0-d8661796e8f3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6534639" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1652170368283" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Archana, Singh, Paras Nath & Dubey, Nawal Kishore" docDate="2022" docId="039687B4A54EFFBA31DC2470FB5B10F0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.545.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 545 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.545.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Pseudocercospora rauvolfiicola A. Singh, P. N. Singh and N. K. Dubey 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FFAFFFCCA54DFFB93154212CFFAC170E" masterDocTitle="Morphology and Phylogeny of a new species Pseudocercospora rauvolfiicola on medicinal plant Rauvolfia serpentina from Sonebhadra Forest, Uttar Pradesh, India" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="128" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1699330107433" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D3D02775EE7A544E9E5B6970FE3700A1">Morphology and Phylogeny of a new species Pseudocercospora rauvolfiicola on medicinal plant Rauvolfia serpentina from Sonebhadra Forest, Uttar Pradesh, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1191E12D5C24C1835ECC4D2FBEA41CEA">Singh, Archana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD3C7EDA5DD0CBDFA2B75EFB928CA75C">Center of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi- 221005, Uttar Pradesh., India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="13DB077B6DE746666C1ABECF25B46233">Singh, Paras Nath</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB172966F92697386105485E55D1AE28">National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group MACS. ’ Agharkar Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra 41104, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="57C7A327AA7D58364571BC948D5BCA02">Dubey, Nawal Kishore</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84BD01653E889E92A8EC8AC52DFB4B85">Center of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi- 221005, Uttar Pradesh., India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2CDD040402AE6D9C8D78FDE57A26EDC9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2F8089E395D36FC53E68750E8DF74FAF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="02024633E104AA28C909F42DF2217287">2022-05-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="67C961F4017C92AF0DA3794F3C41F442">545</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039687B4A54EFFBA31DC2470FB5B10F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6539123" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195298764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6539123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B4A54EFFBA31DC2470FB5B10F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687B4A54EFFBA31DC2470FB5B10F0" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection id="C3256529A54EFFBA31DC2470FBFB1278" box="[136,1111,1372,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A2A54EFFBA31DC2470FBFB1278" blockId="3.[136,1452,1372,2047]" box="[136,1111,1372,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D21A54EFFBA31DC2470FC301278" authority="A. Singh, P.N. Singh and N.K. Dubey" authorityName="A. Singh, P. N. Singh and N. K. Dubey" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,924,1372,1399]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Pseudocercospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rauvolfiicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA31DC2470FE431278" box="[136,495,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Pseudocercospora rauvolfiicola</emphasis>
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A. Singh, P.N. Singh and N.K. Dubey
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857CBA54EFFBA32F72471FC551279" box="[931,1017,1373,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA32F72471FC5E1278" box="[931,1010,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="13042A27A54EFFBA35542470FBFB1278" box="[1024,1111,1372,1398]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="4.[136,229,1756,1778]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,229,2033,2055]" captionStartId-2="6.[136,229,1059,1081]" captionStartId-3="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,198,1732]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1428,317,2008]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,192,1033]" captionTargetBox-3="[203,1385,190,1928]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@4.[151,1436,190,1732]" captionTargetId-1="figure-96@5.[158,1430,317,2008]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@6.[151,1436,190,1034]" captionTargetId-3="figure-33@7.[203,1385,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. a Habit of the host plant (Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth.ex Kurz. b–c Symptoms on upper and lower surfaces of leaf. d Transverse Section through infection spots of leaf showing fungal colonies on lower surfaces. e Fungal culture on Potato dextrose Agar. f Fungal culture on Oatmeal Agar." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pseudocercospora rauvolfiicola sp.nov. (Holotype AMH: 10139) a–p Conidia. q–s Fascicles of conidiophores. Scale bars: 20 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Scanning Electron Micrographs a–b Fascicles of conidiophores arising from stomata of leaf of the host plant. c Conidia attached to conidiophores (showing arrow). d Fascicle of conidiophores showing conidiogenous cells (showing arrow). Scale bars: a–c= 10 µm, d=2µm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Molecular Phylogenetic analysis of Pseudocercospora crotalariigena sp. nov. (AMH:10041 Holotype; NFCCI:4441 ex type): Batesian tree from LSU, ITS, ACT and TEF1α. Numbers on the branches are bootstrap values for Mega 5 Maximum likelihood (ML) and Mega 5 maximum parsimony and Bayesian posterior probability (PP). Pallidocercospora heimii and Coremiopassalora eucalypti are out groups." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534643" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534646" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534650" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6534723" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6534643/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6534646/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6534650/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6534723/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Fig 1–4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3256529A54EFFBA31DC24ACFE361294" box="[136,410,1408,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A2A54EFFBA31DC24ACFE361294" blockId="3.[136,1452,1372,2047]" box="[136,410,1408,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">MycoBank: MB 834637</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3256529A54EFFBA31DC2488FBDB12B0" box="[136,1143,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A2A54EFFBA31DC2488FBDB12B0" blockId="3.[136,1452,1372,2047]" box="[136,1143,1444,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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Etymology. Name refers to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D21A54EFFBA30EA2488FD8712B0" box="[446,555,1444,1470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Rauvolfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA30EA2488FD8712B0" box="[446,555,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Rauvolfia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the host genus from where the fungus was isolated.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3256529A54EFFBA31E924E4FCFB1125" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A2A54EFFBA31E924E4FCFB1125" blockId="3.[136,1452,1372,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA31E924E4FE6E12EC" box="[189,450,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Culture characteristics</emphasis>
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– Colonies after 21 days at 27
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<superScript id="7C4A9BEAA54EFFBA327B24E4FC9A12D8" attach="right" box="[815,822,1480,1494]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">°</superScript>
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C on Oat Agar (OA) blackish grey, velvety, mycelium sparse, sulcate, reverse blackish grey reaching
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<quantity id="4CC79B47A54EFFBA33C324C0FD4A1109" box="[663,742,1516,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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diameter. On Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) erumpent in centre, margin lobed, grayish black, velvety, reverse black, upto
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<quantity id="4CC79B47A54EFFBA3257273CFCFF1125" box="[771,851,1552,1579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3256529A54EFFBA31E92718FECD109C" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A2A54EFFBA31E92718FECD109C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1372,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA31E92718FE841140" box="[189,296,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Pathogen</emphasis>
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on
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA30032718FD6C1140" box="[343,704,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D21A54EFFBA30032718FDD21140" authority="Leaf" authorityName="Leaf" box="[343,638,1588,1614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Rauvolfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpentina">Rauvolfia serpentina Leaf</taxonomicName>
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spots
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</emphasis>
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dark blackish brown with yellowish encircling area on the upper leaf surfaces, grayish brown on lower surfaces, circular to irregular.
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA32D62774FC59117C" box="[898,1013,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Caespituli</emphasis>
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hypophyllous, substomatal.
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA34692774FA07117C" box="[1341,1451,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Mycelium</emphasis>
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internal, branched. Asexual morph:
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA337F2750FD3D1198" box="[555,657,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Stromata</emphasis>
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substomatal, pseudoparenchymatous, light yellowish brown to light brown, globular, few cells to 13 µm filling stomatal opening,
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA320D278CFC5211B4" box="[857,1022,1696,1722]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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14–35.5 × 2–3 µm (x̅= 24×3, n=40) macronematous, mononematous, olivaceous brown to light brown, paler towards the tip, fasciculate in divergent fascicles (up to 14), smooth, 0–3 septate, branched, straight to curved, geniculate, sub cylindrical.
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA359C27C4FA07100C" box="[1224,1451,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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polyblastic, integrated, terminal, pale olivaceous, smooth, geniculate, scar unthickened.
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA352E2620FB781028" box="[1146,1236,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Conidia</emphasis>
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9.5–56.5 × 2–3.5 µm (x̅= 36×3 µm, n =40), solitary to branched in chains, acropleurogenous, holoblastic, pale brown, subcylindrical to obclavate, apex obtuse to subacute, base obconico truncate, ramoconidium present, straight to curved, 1–5 septate, hilum unthickened.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3256529A54EFFBA31E926B1FB5B10F0" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A2A54EFFBA31E926B1FB5B10F0" blockId="3.[136,1452,1372,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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<materialsCitation id="3B573CFFA54EFFBA31E926B1FB5F10F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3766065301" accessionNumber="MW496125, MW496126" collectingDate="2019-12-15" country="India" county="Sonebhadra" location="Archana Singh" municipality="Kurz" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttar Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type.
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<collectingCountry id="F3287632A54EFFBA305626B0FE9210B8" box="[258,318,1948,1974]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49FBF840A54EFFBA301D26B1FE4810B8" box="[329,484,1948,1975]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E14E2EA54EFFBA30BA26B0FDD910B8" box="[494,629,1948,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Sonebhadra</collectingCounty>
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, leaf spots
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<collectedFrom id="3823755FA54EFFBA33BB26B1FC5610B8" box="[751,1018,1948,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
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||
on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D21A54EFFBA324526B0FC5610B8" box="[785,1018,1948,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Rauvolfia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB0A54EFFBA324526B0FC5610B8" box="[785,1018,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Rauvolfia serpentina</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</collectedFrom>
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||
(L.) Benth.ex
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE4ACD8A54EFFBA35CF26B1FB7F10B9" box="[1179,1235,1949,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Kurz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D21A54EFFBA35B426B0FAD110B8" box="[1248,1405,1948,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
|
||
<date id="FF811062A54EFFBA34DB26B0FF5310D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" value="2019-12-15">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFC5E98AA54EFFBA34DB26B0FF5310D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" value="2019-12-15">15 Dec. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE06079A54EFFBA305E26ECFE1810D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B4A54EFFBA31DC2470FB5B10F0:8EE06079A54EFFBA305E26ECFE1810D4" box="[266,436,1984,2010]" country="India" county="Sonebhadra" municipality="Kurz" name="Archana Singh" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="Uttar Pradesh">Archana Singh</location>
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, AMH-10139 (
|
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<typeStatus id="54848800A54EFFBA333426ECFD6210D5" box="[608,718,1984,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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), BHUAS/19/23 (Isotype), NFCCI 4586 (ex-type living culture), ITS, LSU, ACT and TEF sequences GenBank MT068200.1, MT102882.1,
|
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<accessionNumber id="946CAB41A54EFFBA328726C8FBF210F1" box="[979,1118,2020,2047]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW496125" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">MW496125</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="946CAB41A54EFFBA353C26C8FB5F10F0" box="[1128,1267,2020,2046]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW496126" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">MW496126</accessionNumber>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |