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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6282004" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6168fb3-61c7-43c0-8faf-8171cd5f3fbf" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131978061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6282004" checkinTime="1497968965128" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Ubick &amp; Platnick" docDate="1991" docId="038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED" docLanguage="en" docName="Ubick_&amp;_Platnick_1991_Ame_3019_1_1_fINAL.imd" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3019 (1)" docSource="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5047" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Hesperocranum rothi Ubick &amp; Platnick, 1991, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFB7AC78821CFFC2FFC2FFD7B54DAD40" masterDocTitle="On Hesperocranum, A New Spider Genus from Western North America (Araneae, Liocranidae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1645802373590" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>On Hesperocranum, A New Spider Genus from Western North America (Araneae, Liocranidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ubick</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Platnick</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>1991</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3019</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>12</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5047</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.814908</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c6168fb3-61c7-43c0-8faf-8171cd5f3fbf</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">814908</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6282004" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131978061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6282004" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection box="[241,875,2661,2699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[241,875,2661,2744]" box="[241,875,2661,2699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading box="[241,875,2661,2699]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
<taxonomicName box="[241,635,2661,2699]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Hesperocranum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[241,635,2661,2699]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hesperocranum rothi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[658,875,2662,2699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[398,717,2707,2744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[241,875,2661,2744]" box="[398,717,2707,2744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<figureCitation box="[398,593,2707,2744]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[174,244,2553,2588]" captionTargetBox="[142,1853,334,2512]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[0,1279,0,1875]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-4. Hesperocranum rothi, new species, male. 1. Left tibia and metatarsus I, sublateral view. 2. Tibia I, ventrolateral view. 3. Tip of tarsus I, sublateral view. 4. Tarsus I, lateral view of midventral region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227058/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figures 1-4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[622,717,2710,2743]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="6.[181,251,2533,2567]" captionStartId-1="7.[183,255,2534,2568]" captionStartId-2="8.[187,258,2129,2162]" captionStartId-3="9.[182,238,1451,1483]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1862,329,2505]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1866,334,2513]" captionTargetBox-2="[146,1861,328,2095]" captionTargetBox-3="[141,970,338,1392]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[0,1279,0,1875]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[0,1279,0,1875]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[0,1279,0,1875]" captionTargetId-3="figure@9.[0,1279,0,1875]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="Figs. 17-20. Hesperocranum rothi, new species, female. 17. Chelicerae and eye region, anterior view. 18. Eye region, dorsal view. 19. Epigynum, ventral view. 20. Posterior median spinnerets, anterior end towards top of photo. Original magnification = 700 x." captionText-1="Figs. 21-24. Hesperocranum rothi, new species, male palp. 21. Prolateral view. 22. Retrolateral view. 23. Prolateral view of embolar region. 24. Ventral view." captionText-2="Figs. 25-29. Hesperocranum rothi, new species. 25. Palp, prolateral view. 26. Palp, ventral view. 27. Palp, retrolateral view. 28. Epigynum, ventral view. 29. Epigynum, dorsal view." captionText-3="Fig. 30. Western North America, showing records of Hesperocranum rothi." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3570716" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3570718" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3570720" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3570722" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3570716/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3570718/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3570720/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3570722/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">17-30</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[1045,1885,332,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569809186" box="[1096,1502,333,371]" collectingDate="1990-08-17" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" county="Tuolumne Co." location="Stanislaus National Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis box="[1096,1210,333,370]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus box="[1096,1210,333,370]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TYPES</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount box="[1232,1325,334,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus box="[1339,1502,333,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569809189" collectingDate="1990-08-17" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" county="Tuolumne Co." location="Stanislaus National Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="allotype">
and
<specimenCount box="[1599,1722,334,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus box="[1737,1885,332,371]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">allotype</typeStatus>
from
<locationDeviation pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity box="[1170,1301,379,416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3341952" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="5.8">5.8 mi</quantity>
. E of Highway 4 on Boards Crossing Road
</locationDeviation>
,
<locationDeviation box="[1365,1882,424,463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Stanislaus National Forest,</locationDeviation>
<collectingCounty box="[1054,1323,471,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tuolumne Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1348,1536,471,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">California</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingDate box="[1556,1816,471,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Aug. 17,1990</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. Ubick</collectorName>
), deposited in
<collectionCode box="[1450,1596,517,554]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="10.[1045,1885,332,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a patronym in honor of Mr. Vincent D. Roth, collector of this and many other unusual spiders, who first recognized the species as new.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph blockId="10.[1045,1885,332,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DIAGNOSIS: With the characters of the genus and genitalia as in figures 25-29.</paragraph>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[1045,1885,332,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1094,1200,837,873]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MALE</emphasis>
: Total length 2.28-3.23 (2.66 ± 0.30). Carapace length 1.13-1.36 (1.23 ± 0.07), width 0.92-1.03 (0.97 ± 0.03; N = 8);
<typeStatus pageId="10" pageNumber="11">holotype</typeStatus>
total length 2.77, carapace 1.23 long, 0.97 wide, femur II 0.94 long. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09; AME-AME 0.03, AME-ALE 0.02, PME-PME 0.08, PME-PLE 0.04, ALE- PLE 0.03; MOQ length 0.21, front width 0.18, back width 0.23. Palpus as illustrated (figs. 21-27).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[1045,1885,332,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
FEMALE: Total length 2.69-4.06 (3.29 + 0.34). Carapace length 1.18-1.46 (1.32 ± 0.07), width 0.95-1.18 (1.07
<emphasis box="[1629,1656,1434,1468]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">±</emphasis>
0.06; N = 27);
<typeStatus box="[1136,1282,1478,1515]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">allotype</typeStatus>
total length 2.73, carapace 1.27 long, 1.05 wide, femur II 1.03 long. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.10, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09; AME-AME 0.03, AME- ALE 0.02, PME-PME 0.06, PME-PLE 0.05, ALE-PLE 0.03; MOQ length 0.21, front width 0.18, back width 0.23. Epigynum as illustrated (figs. 19, 28, 29).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[1045,1885,332,2747]" lastBlockId="11.[131,969,336,2477]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043834" collectingDate="1957-06-05" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="B. Malkin" country="United States of America" county="Lane Co." location="6 mi E Mckenzie Bridge" longitude="-122.03333" municipality="Limberlost Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED:
<collectingCountry name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="United States of America">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[1258,1400,1890,1927]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1258,1400,1890,1927]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Oregon</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty box="[1438,1635,1890,1927]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1438,1626,1890,1927]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lane Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Limberlost Camp</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8FB67F847B322AAF4" box="[1189,1647,1935,1973]" country="United States of America" county="Lane Co." longitude="-122.03333" municipality="Limberlost Camp" name="6 mi E Mckenzie Bridge" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Oregon">
<quantity box="[1189,1274,1936,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="6.0">
<locationDeviation box="[1189,1274,1936,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
E Mckenzie Bridge
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1676,1864,1936,1973]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-122.03333">122°02' W</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1050,1209,1979,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">44º10' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[1235,1471,1982,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1957-06-05">
<collectingDate box="[1235,1471,1982,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1957-06-05">June 5, 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName box="[1496,1687,1982,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. Malkin</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1709,1855,1981,2018]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[1054,1092,2025,2056]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043833" collectingDate="1959-09-02" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="V. Roth &amp; W. J. Gertsch" country="United States of America" county="Siskiyou Co." location="3 mi E McCloud" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingRegion box="[1110,1302,2026,2064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1110,1302,2026,2064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">California</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty box="[1318,1553,2026,2065]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1318,1544,2026,2065]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Siskiyou Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F9E1F83CB200A550" box="[1571,1869,2027,2065]" county="Siskiyou Co." name="3 mi E McCloud" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="California">
<quantity box="[1571,1650,2027,2064]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
E McCloud
</location>
,
<date box="[1050,1325,2074,2111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-02">
<collectingDate box="[1050,1325,2074,2111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-02">Sept. 2, 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName box="[1367,1538,2074,2111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">V. Roth</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1578,1870,2074,2111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">W. J. Gertsch</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1048,1193,2119,2156]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[1241,1277,2118,2149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043838" collectingDate="1984-06-22" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="R. West" country="United States of America" county="Siskiyou Co." location="Dunsmuir" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8FAD9F790B091A52C" box="[1307,1500,2119,2156]" country="United States of America" name="Dunsmuir" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="California">Dunsmuir</location>
,
<date box="[1528,1803,2119,2155]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1984-06-22">
<collectingDate box="[1528,1803,2119,2155]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1984-06-22">June 22, 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R. West</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1166,1261,2164,2201]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Ottawa, Canadian National Collection of Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNC</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[1302,1338,2164,2194]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043831" collectingDate="1988-09-05" collectionCode="CDU" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." location="13 mi N Quincy" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[1361,1583,2164,2201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1361,1575,2164,2201]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Plumas Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F985F7A3B10EA587" county="Plumas Co." name="13 mi N Quincy" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<locationDeviation bearing="0.0" box="[1607,1757,2164,2201]" distance="20921.471999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity box="[1607,1711,2164,2201]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 mi</quantity>
<botanicCollectionCode box="[1722,1757,2165,2201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">N</botanicCollectionCode>
</locationDeviation>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F92BF7A2B10EA587" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." name="Quincy" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="California">Quincy</location>
</location>
,
<date box="[1119,1374,2210,2247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1988-09-05">
<collectingDate box="[1119,1374,2210,2247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1988-09-05">
<date box="[1119,1250,2210,2247]" day="05" month="09" monthName="Sept" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sept. 5</date>
, 1988
</collectingDate>
</date>
, decaying logs
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<collectorName box="[1687,1870,2211,2247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. Ubick</collectorName>
,
<emphasis box="[1049,1150,2257,2294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectionCode box="[1049,1150,2257,2294]" collectionName="CDU" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CDU</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[1190,1225,2255,2285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043826" collectingDate="1959-09-06" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. Roth" country="United States of America" county="Sierra Co." location="Sierra City" municipality="The Cups" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[1251,1444,2257,2294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1251,1436,2257,2294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sierra Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[1464,1644,2257,2294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">The Cups</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F946F706B203A5B5" box="[1668,1870,2257,2294]" country="United States of America" county="Sierra Co." municipality="The Cups" name="Sierra City" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="California">Sierra City</location>
,
<date box="[1049,1323,2302,2339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-06">
<collectingDate box="[1049,1323,2302,2339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-06">Sept. 6, 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName box="[1368,1661,2302,2339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
W.
<botanicCollectionCode box="[1452,1480,2302,2339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">J.</botanicCollectionCode>
Gertsch
</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1700,1868,2302,2339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">V. Roth</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1047,1192,2347,2384]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[1236,1271,2347,2376]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043827" collectingDate="1986-05-24" collectingDateMax="1990-06-16" collectingDateMin="1986-05-24" collectionCode="CDFA, CDU" collectorName="W. H. Tyson" country="United States of America" county="El Dorado Co." location="1 mi SW Meyers" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[1297,1576,2347,2384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1297,1568,2347,2384]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">El Dorado Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F986F6FBB103A43E" county="El Dorado Co." name="1 mi SW Meyers" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity box="[1604,1686,2348,2384]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
SW Meyers
</location>
,
<collectingDate box="[1125,1388,2393,2430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1986-05-24">
<date box="[1125,1388,2393,2430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1986-05-24">
<date box="[1125,1268,2393,2430]" day="24" month="05" monthName="May" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1924">May 24</date>
,
<date box="[1299,1558,2393,2430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1986-05-28">
1986,
<date box="[1413,1677,2393,2430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1988-05-28">
<collectingDate box="[1413,1677,2393,2430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1988-05-28">May 28, 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
</date>
</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<date pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-05-05" valueMax="1990-05-06" valueMin="1990-05-05">
<collectingDate pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-05-05" valueMax="1990-05-06" valueMin="1990-05-05">
May 5-6,
<date box="[1052,1322,2437,2474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-06-16">
1990,
<date box="[1169,1446,2438,2474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-06-16">
<collectingDate box="[1169,1446,2438,2474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-06-16">
<date box="[1169,1322,2438,2474]" day="16" month="06" monthName="June" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2016">June 16</date>
, 1990
</collectingDate>
</date>
</date>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, around cabin (
<collectorName pageId="10" pageNumber="11">W. H. Tyson</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1189,1312,2482,2519]" collectionName="USA, California, Sacramento, California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CDFA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[1339,1440,2483,2520]" collectionName="CDU" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CDU</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[1481,1521,2483,2515]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043824" collectingDate="1959-09-09" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch" country="United States of America" location="Fallen Leaf Lake" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingMunicipality box="[1549,1867,2483,2520]" country="United States of America" name="Fallen Leaf Lake" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F9CFF664B206A498" box="[1549,1867,2483,2520]" name="Fallen Leaf Lake" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F9CFF664B3CDA498" box="[1549,1664,2483,2520]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fallen</location>
Leaf Lake
</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[1047,1290,2529,2566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-09">
<collectingDate box="[1047,1290,2529,2566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-09">Sept. 9, 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup box="[1307,1758,2529,2566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<collectorName box="[1319,1580,2529,2566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[1319,1371,2529,2566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">W.</botanicCollectionCode>
J. Gertsch
</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1604,1749,2529,2566]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[1792,1828,2532,2562]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043822" collectingDate="1959-09-15" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. Roth" country="United States of America" location="4 mi W Kyburz" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8F8FDF635B059A772" name="4 mi W Kyburz" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<locationDeviation bearing="270.0" distance="6437.376" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
<botanicCollectionCode box="[1107,1150,2575,2610]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">W</botanicCollectionCode>
</locationDeviation>
Kyburz
</location>
,
<date box="[1323,1585,2574,2611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-15">
<collectingDate box="[1323,1585,2574,2611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1959-09-15">Sept. 15, 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<collectorName box="[1612,1868,2574,2611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[1612,1665,2574,2611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">W.</botanicCollectionCode>
<botanicCollectionCode box="[1677,1705,2574,2610]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">J.</botanicCollectionCode>
Gertsch
</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1046,1194,2619,2657]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">V. Roth</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[1216,1361,2618,2656]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[1398,1438,2619,2651]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[1464,1503,2620,2651]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043821" collectingDate="1990-08-17" collectionCode="CDU" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" county="Alpine Co." elevation="2408" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" location="2.6 mi E of E shore of Lake Alpine" municipality="Carson Iceberg Wilderness" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[1525,1725,2619,2656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis box="[1525,1717,2619,2656]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alpine Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Carson Iceberg Wilderness</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8FA58F5BEB04EA7FB" county="Alpine Co." municipality="Carson Iceberg Wilderness" name="2.6 mi E of E shore of Lake Alpine" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<locationDeviation bearing="90.0" box="[1434,1666,2665,2701]" distance="4184.2944" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<locationDeviation bearing="90.0" box="[1434,1604,2665,2701]" distance="4184.2944" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity box="[1434,1560,2665,2701]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="2.6">
<locationDeviation box="[1434,1560,2665,2701]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mi" value="2.6">2.6 mi</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
E
</locationDeviation>
of
</locationDeviation>
E shore of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8216FFC8FBD7F541B04EA7FB" box="[1045,1283,2709,2747]" country="United States of America" county="Alpine Co." municipality="Carson Iceberg Wilderness" name="Lake Alpine" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="California">Lake Alpine</location>
</location>
,
<date box="[1312,1584,2710,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-08-17">
<collectingDate box="[1312,1584,2710,2747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-08-17">Aug. 17, 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, elev.
<quantity box="[1724,1869,2710,2747]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.40792" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="ft" value="7900.0">
<elevation box="[1724,1869,2710,2747]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.40792" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="ft" value="7900.0">7900 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
, under decomposing douglas fir logs (
<collectorName box="[791,960,336,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. Ubick</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[143,244,384,421]" collectionName="CDU" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CDU</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[286,326,382,414]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043828" collectingDate="1990-08-17" collectionCode="CDU, CAS" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" county="Tuolumne Co." elevation="1219" location="5.8 mi E Hwy 4 on Boards Crossing Road, Stanislaus National Forest" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[359,631,383,421]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[359,624,383,421]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Tuolumne Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FD51FE57B431ACBF" county="Tuolumne Co." name="5.8 mi E Hwy 4 on Boards Crossing Road, Stanislaus National Forest" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<locationDeviation bearing="90.0" box="[659,825,384,421]" distance="9334.195199999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<quantity box="[659,781,384,421]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3341952" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mi" value="5.8">5.8 mi</quantity>
E
</locationDeviation>
<collectingMunicipality box="[842,929,383,421]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hwy</collectingMunicipality>
4 on
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FF14FE7BB7C0AC92" box="[214,653,426,466]" country="United States of America" county="Tuolumne Co." municipality="Hwy" name="Boards Crossing Road" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FF14FE7BB41AAC91" box="[214,343,428,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Boards</location>
Crossing Road
</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FD73FE7BB431ACBF" country="United States of America" county="Tuolumne Co." municipality="Hwy" name="Stanislaus National Forest" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Stanislaus National Forest</location>
</location>
,
<date box="[402,653,473,511]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1990-08-17">
<collectingDate box="[402,653,473,511]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1990-08-17">Aug. 17,1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, elev.
<quantity box="[777,913,473,511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="4000.0">
<elevation box="[777,913,473,511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
, in
<taxonomicName box="[142,334,519,557]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosa">ponderosa</taxonomicName>
pine bark litter (
<collectorName box="[656,833,518,558]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. Ubick</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[858,956,520,557]" collectionName="CDU" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CDU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[143,231,566,603]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CAS</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[274,315,566,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[348,389,566,596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
4
<specimenCount box="[365,389,566,596]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043820" collectingDate="1990-08-18" collectionCode="CDU" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" elevation="1402" location="Calaveras Big Trees State Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
SW end of
<collectingMunicipality pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Calaveras South Grove Natural Preserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FD9FFDB4B41EAFF6" country="United States of America" municipality="Calaveras South Grove Natural Preserve" name="Calaveras Big Trees State Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Calaveras Big Trees State Park</location>
,
<date box="[367,631,657,695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1990-08-18">
<collectingDate box="[367,631,657,695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1990-08-18">Aug. 18, 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, elev.
<quantity box="[765,906,656,695]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.40208" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="4600.0">
<elevation box="[765,906,656,695]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.40208" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="4600.0">4600 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
, in
<taxonomicName box="[141,333,703,740]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosa">ponderosa</taxonomicName>
pine bark litter (
<collectorName box="[646,821,701,740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. Ubick</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[844,945,703,740]" collectionName="CDU" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CDU</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[147,182,748,778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043836" collectingDate="1958-09-04" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="V. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Aspen Valley" municipality="Yosemite National Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingMunicipality box="[212,676,748,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Yosemite National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FD02FD3CB6F2AE51" box="[704,959,747,786]" country="United States of America" municipality="Yosemite National Park" name="Aspen Valley" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Aspen Valley</location>
,
<date box="[142,387,794,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1958-09-04">
<collectingDate box="[142,387,794,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1958-09-04">Sept. 4, 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName box="[413,570,793,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">V. Roth</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[594,739,792,832]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[783,818,796,826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043823" collectingDate="1958-09-04" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="V. Roth" country="United States of America" location="6 mi S Mather" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FC8CFCCDB45AAE2D" name="6 mi S Mather" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<locationDeviation bearing="180.0" box="[846,968,794,831]" distance="9656.064000000002" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<quantity box="[846,932,794,831]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
<botanicCollectionCode box="[947,968,796,831]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S</botanicCollectionCode>
</locationDeviation>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FF4CFC90B45AAE2D" box="[142,279,839,877]" country="United States of America" name="Mather" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Mather</location>
</location>
,
<collectingDate box="[301,539,839,877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1958-09-04">
<date box="[301,539,839,877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1958-09-04">Sept. 4, 1958</date>
</collectingDate>
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup box="[552,889,837,877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
(
<collectorName box="[562,714,839,877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[562,606,839,877]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">V.</botanicCollectionCode>
Roth
</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[735,879,837,877]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[916,956,842,872]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
2
<femaleSymbol box="[932,956,842,872]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">♀</femaleSymbol>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043829" collectingDate="1944-09-27" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="B. Malkin" country="United States of America" county="Mariposa Co." elevation="2256" location="Yosemite National Park, Glacier Point" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[140,396,886,923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[140,389,886,923]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mariposa Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FE5CFCA2B40AAE89" county="Mariposa Co." name="Yosemite National Park, Glacier Point" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Yosemite National Park,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FCB4FCA2B40AAE89" country="United States of America" county="Mariposa Co." municipality="Yosemite National Park" name="Glacier Point" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Glacier Point</location>
</location>
,
<date box="[355,630,930,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1944-09-27">
<collectingDate box="[355,630,930,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1944-09-27">Sept. 27, 1944</collectingDate>
</date>
, elev.
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2555199999999997" metricValueMax="2.31648" metricValueMin="2.19456" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="7400.0" valueMax="7600.0" valueMin="7200.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2555199999999997" metricValueMax="2.31648" metricValueMin="2.19456" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="7400.0" valueMax="7600.0" valueMin="7200.0">7200-7600 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectorName box="[198,394,975,1015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B. Malkin</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[424,569,975,1015]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[618,653,978,1009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
1
<specimenCount box="[631,653,978,1009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043832" collectingDate="1961-09-21" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. Ivie &amp; W. J. Gertsch" country="United States of America" county="Mono Co." location="Big Bend Campground, 5 mi W Lee Vining" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[683,881,976,1014]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[683,873,976,1014]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mono Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FC4EFC07B615A965" county="Mono Co." name="Big Bend Campground, 5 mi W Lee Vining" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingMunicipality pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Big Bend Campground</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation bearing="270.0" box="[513,646,1023,1060]" distance="8046.72" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<quantity box="[513,593,1023,1060]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mi" value="5.0">
<locationDeviation box="[513,593,1023,1060]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
W
</locationDeviation>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FD4DFC28B615A965" box="[655,856,1021,1061]" country="United States of America" county="Mono Co." municipality="Big Bend Campground" name="Lee Vining" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Lee Vining</location>
</location>
,
<date pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1961-09-21">
<collectingDate pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1961-09-21">Sept. 21, 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName box="[336,482,1069,1107]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W. Ivie</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[509,772,1069,1107]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W. J. Gertsch</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[799,943,1069,1107]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount box="[146,181,1114,1144]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
1
<specimenCount box="[159,181,1114,1144]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043837" collectingDate="1959-09-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. Roth" country="United States of America" county="Fresno Co." location="Shaver Lake" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[207,415,1115,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[207,408,1115,1152]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fresno Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[438,672,1114,1152]" country="United States of America" county="Fresno Co." name="Shaver Lake" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FE74FB8DB7EDA9C0" box="[438,672,1114,1152]" county="Fresno Co." name="Shaver Lake" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FE74FB8DB77BA9C0" box="[438,566,1114,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Shaver</location>
Lake
</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[697,965,1114,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1959-09-12">
<collectingDate box="[697,965,1114,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1959-09-12">Sept. 12, 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup box="[140,803,1158,1198]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
(
<collectorName box="[153,426,1159,1198]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[153,206,1160,1197]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W.</botanicCollectionCode>
J. Gertsch
</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[458,618,1160,1198]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">V. Roth</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[649,793,1158,1198]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[841,881,1162,1194]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[919,955,1163,1193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
1
<specimenCount box="[932,955,1163,1193]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043830" collectingDate="1959-09-13" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="V. Roth &amp; W. J. Gertsch" country="United States of America" location="Kings Canyon National Park, Cedar Grove" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FF4EFB62B6F1A99B" box="[140,956,1205,1244]" name="Kings Canyon National Park, Cedar Grove" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingMunicipality box="[140,688,1205,1244]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Kings Canyon National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FD0AFB61B6F1A99B" box="[712,956,1205,1243]" country="United States of America" municipality="Kings Canyon National Park" name="Cedar Grove" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="California">Cedar Grove</location>
</location>
,
<collectingDate box="[140,432,1252,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1959-09-13">
<date box="[140,432,1252,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1959-09-13">Sept. 13, 1959</date>
</collectingDate>
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
(
<collectorName box="[470,638,1252,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[470,514,1252,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">V.</botanicCollectionCode>
Roth
</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[674,957,1251,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[674,726,1253,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W.</botanicCollectionCode>
<botanicCollectionCode box="[753,781,1253,1289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J.</botanicCollectionCode>
Gertsch
</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[139,284,1297,1336]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[333,371,1297,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
1
<femaleSymbol box="[347,371,1297,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">♀</femaleSymbol>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043835" collectingDate="1979-08-24" collectionCode="CDU" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" county="Tulare Co." elevation="1524" location="Sequoia National Forest, Sequoia Guard Station" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<collectingCounty box="[403,611,1297,1336]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[403,602,1297,1336]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Tulare Co</emphasis>
.
</collectingCounty>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FDBCFAC6B7E3A825" county="Tulare Co." name="Sequoia National Forest, Sequoia Guard Station" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sequoia National Forest, Sequoia Guard Station</location>
,
<date box="[704,956,1343,1381]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1979-08-24">
<collectingDate box="[704,956,1343,1381]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1979-08-24">Aug. 24, 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, elev.
<quantity box="[242,374,1389,1426]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="5000.0">
<elevation box="[242,374,1389,1426]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="5000.0">5000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectorName box="[401,577,1388,1427]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. Ubick</collectorName>
,
<emphasis box="[602,703,1387,1427]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectionCode box="[602,703,1387,1427]" collectionName="CDU" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CDU</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
),
<specimenCount box="[747,782,1391,1421]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703043825" collectingDate="1959-09-09" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Quaking Aspen Camp" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038ED4008216FFC9FF33F5B2B49DA4ED:8EF833CD8217FFC9FCEBFABAB432A880" name="Quaking Aspen Camp" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Quaking Aspen Camp</location>
,
<collectingDate box="[412,661,1434,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1959-09-09">
<date box="[412,661,1434,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1959-09-09">Sept. 9, 1959</date>
</collectingDate>
<botanicCollectionCodeGroup pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
(
<collectorName box="[692,956,1435,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[692,745,1435,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W.</botanicCollectionCode>
<botanicCollectionCode box="[762,791,1436,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J.</botanicCollectionCode>
Gertsch
</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[139,291,1479,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<botanicCollectionCode box="[139,179,1480,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">V.</botanicCollectionCode>
Roth
</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode box="[316,460,1478,1518]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</botanicCollectionCodeGroup>
,
<specimenCount box="[505,540,1481,1512]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
1
<femaleSymbol box="[518,540,1481,1512]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">♀</femaleSymbol>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="11.[131,969,336,2477]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis box="[181,441,1525,1564]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
: Oregon and California (fig. 30).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="11.[131,969,336,2477]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
NATURAL
<emphasis box="[377,541,1620,1657]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">HISTORY</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName box="[567,968,1619,1657]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Hesperocranum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothi">
<emphasis box="[567,968,1619,1657]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hesperocranum rothi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be restricted to coniferous forests, ranging in elevation from about
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" metricValueMax="10.668" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="3000.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500-3500 ft</quantity>
in Oregon and northern California and from about
<quantity box="[266,522,1801,1841]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.2192" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="6000.0" valueMax="8000.0" valueMin="4000.0">4000-8000 ft</quantity>
in the Sierra Nevada. Known collections are from beneath logs and bark debris. The series of specimens from the Stanislaus National Forest was sifted from the bark litter accumulation surrounding the base of a single large
<taxonomicName box="[522,714,2030,2068]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponderosa">ponderosa</taxonomicName>
pine. Female specimens have been collected from May to September, males in August and September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[131,969,336,2477]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Three specimens, two mature males and a juvenile, were maintained in captivity for a period of five months. During this time they proved to be very reluctant feeders, refusing live
<taxonomicName box="[209,408,2349,2387]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[209,408,2349,2387]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Drosophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but occasionally accepting live Psocoptera and Collembola as well as freshly killed
<taxonomicName box="[251,459,2438,2477]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[251,459,2438,2477]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Drosophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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