treatments-xml/data/03/86/C8/0386C85CFFD12A2E2DB44F45FD62FE69.xml
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<document id="3A06293151BAD4DF766F6114C02DF48E" ID-CLB-Dataset="46015" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3786.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ce3cfd6f-b2cb-46fd-ad21-c7897eff10c0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229622" ID-ZooBank="96C841F0-7979-4C44-AA3B-CC56BCA8902A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460408329460" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Zhu, Wang, Ning &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2014" docId="0386C85CFFD12A2E2DB44F45FD62FE69" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03786p180.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3786 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hybos xii Li, Wang &amp; Yang, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="FFBFB024FFDA2A232D234C18FFE9FF9D" masterDocTitle="New species of Hybos Meigen from Northwest China (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotinae)" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="166" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1698300122530" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0DF42BDAEA6CAF3CD31532D32C85D05C">
<mods:title id="1111F16DB79741DB32A03627CD79E525">New species of Hybos Meigen from Northwest China (Diptera: Empidoidea, Hybotinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8200221FC427975425DBB8C3F56137C1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D3C69D3A87C3A2D4D0E23ED70AD1350D">Li, Zhu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69ECD9E75E97BC8D3EE85F4460699223">Wang, Ning</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E9F47F64A9D8FD98AB53852881F2A072" type="personal">
<mods:role id="48D04CB24A8D93919029E587959D8EB7">
<mods:roleTerm id="81090413A8291AD6890DF05DC65DB713">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6FC5467C2A4D6C6C01F44F46B0BBE6E7">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="AB4BA41FA13263F3F4655A71675CA591">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5FC9BAC2100A06E5860A50B0D6FBAE5D">
<mods:date id="7930D866F95522E138877ECBC208BA06">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="438D436C7990336358AF108D05869AC9">3786</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CAE3DDA5A25883809DF79B4A8FD34F56" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3786.2.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88F5ABC3A7BF00E97945F3E0BAD4ABC9" type="GBIF-Dataset">ce3cfd6f-b2cb-46fd-ad21-c7897eff10c0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0386C85CFFD12A2E2DB44F45FD62FE69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137347" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119422538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386C85CFFD12A2E2DB44F45FD62FE69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386C85CFFD12A2E2DB44F45FD62FE69" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD12A282DB44F45FE72FCEA" box="[151,411,861,887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DB44F45FE72FCEA" blockId="11.[151,411,861,920]" box="[151,411,861,887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
<heading id="D0D8CE26FFD12A282DB44F45FE72FCEA" bold="true" box="[151,411,861,887]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD12A282DB44F45FE72FCEA" bold="true" box="[151,411,861,887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
17.
<taxonomicName id="4C2F02C9FFD12A282DE04F45FEDCFCEA" ID-CoL="9HTHN" box="[195,309,861,887]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD12A282DE04F45FEDCFCEA" bold="true" box="[195,309,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Hybos xii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681823FFD12A282C1E4F45FE72FCEA" box="[317,411,861,887]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD12A282DB44F67FECEFC05" box="[151,295,895,920]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DB44F67FECEFC05" blockId="11.[151,411,861,920]" box="[151,295,895,920]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
(
<figureCitation id="131465CFFFD12A282DBC4F67FEF6FC05" box="[159,287,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,204,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[215,1373,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Hybos xii sp. nov. (male). 17. Genitalia, dorsal view; 18. right surstylus; 19. left surstylus; 20. hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229628/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Figs 1720</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD12A282DB44FDFFD23FBD2" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DB44FDFFD23FBD2" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD12A282DB44FDFFEE3FC7D" bold="true" box="[151,266,967,992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. First flagellomere with 1 dorsal setula; arista bare. Wing hyaline, slightly tinged brownish, R4+5 and M1 weakly divergent apically. Legs nearly entirely black.
<collectingCountry id="F33839DAFFD12A282FDD4FF6FCDFFB9A" box="[766,822,1006,1031]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur distinctly thickened, with three rows of ventral spines. Right surstylus apically wide and rounded with short spinose marginal setae and a nearly finger-like inner process. Hypandrium basally wide, apically acute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD12A282DE44842FE4BF80C" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DE44842FC00FBEF" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" box="[199,1001,1114,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD12A282DE44842FEB8FBEE" bold="true" box="[199,337,1114,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD12A282C7C4842FE75FBEE" bold="true" box="[351,412,1114,1139]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Male</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="4CD7D4AFFFD12A282F184842FD2AFBEF" box="[571,707,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.2">5.25.8 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CD7D4AFFFD12A282E784842FC0CFBEF" box="[859,997,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.4">5.45.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DE44866FC55FABA" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Head black with pale gray pollinosity. Eyes brownish yellow with slightly enlarged upper facets dark yellow. Setulae and setae on head black except postero-ventral surface with mostly dark yellow setulae; ocellar tubercle distinct, with 2 short oc. Antenna black; scape without setulae, pedicel with circlet of black subapical setulae; first flagellomere distinctly longer than wide, with 1 dorsal setula; arista black, bare, apical 1/7 or so thin. Proboscis nearly as long as head, blackish. Palpus blackish, with 5 ventral setulae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DE4492AFABEF90F" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
Thorax black with distinct pale gray pollinosity. Setulae and setae on thorax black, setulae mostly rather short and weak; ppn absent, 2 npl (posterior npl long), irregularly quadriseriate acr, uniseriate dc nearly as long as acr, 1 long prsc, 1 long psa; scutellum with 2 long sc and 10 short marginal setulae (2 setulae located between sc). Legs nearly entirely black except knees brownish. Setulae and setae on legs black. Fore femur 1.4 times and hind femur 2.4 times as wide as mid femur.
<collectingCountry id="F33839DAFFD12A282F2549DAFDD7FA46" box="[518,574,1474,1499]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur distinctly thickened, with 2 preapical ad, three rows of ventral spines on weak denticles (8 long sparse av, 16 short dense mv and 4 pv only at base). Fore tibia with 5 mostly weak ad; apically with 4 setae (1 ad very long). Mid tibia with 2 very long ad and 2 very long av; apically with 5 setae (which of 1 av is very long). Mid tarsomere 1 with 1 long pv at extreme base.
<collectingCountry id="F33839DAFFD12A2829034A36FBB1F9DA" box="[1056,1112,1582,1607]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Hind</collectingCountry>
tarsomeres 12 with row of very short spinose av. Wing hyaline, slightly tinged brownish; stigma distinct, dark brown; veins brown, R4+5 and M1 weakly divergent apically. Squama yellow with pale yellow setulae. Halter yellow with dark brown base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DE44AB8FA9DF941" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Abdomen strongly curved downwards, somewhat shiny black with pale gray pollinosity; hypopygium distinctly swollen. Setulae and setae on abdomen dark yellow except hypopygium with black setulae and setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DE44AF0FC32F8F1" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131465CFFFD12A282C5D4AF0FDECF89C" box="[382,517,1768,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1960,1983]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,204,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[215,1373,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Hybos xii sp. nov. (male). 17. Genitalia, dorsal view; 18. right surstylus; 19. left surstylus; 20. hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229628/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Figs 1720</figureCitation>
). Left epandrial lamella nearly as long as right epandrial lamella, with slightly convex inner margin near base; left surstylus short and wide with short acute lateral corner. Right epandrial lamella irregularly convex at middle; right surstylus wide and rounded with short spinose marginal setae and nearly fingerlike inner process. Hypandrium distinctly longer than wide, apically acute.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD12A282DE44B60FE4BF80C" blockId="11.[151,1437,967,1937]" box="[199,418,1912,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD12A282DE44B60FEF7F80C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1912,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="177">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5029C2FFD62A2F2DB44BB0FE04F843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229628/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="178" targetBox="[227,1359,204,1926]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD62A2F2DB44BB0FE04F843" blockId="12.[151,1436,1960,2014]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F2DB44BB0FEA4F823" bold="true" box="[151,333,1960,1983]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">FIGURES 1720</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2F02C9FFD62A2F2C794BB1FE53F822" box="[346,442,1961,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F2C794BB1FE53F822" box="[346,442,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">Hybos xii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2681823FFD62A2F2CE24BB1FDFBF823" box="[449,530,1961,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F2CE24BB1FDFBF823" bold="true" box="[449,530,1961,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(male).
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F2F4B4BB1FD68F823" bold="true" box="[616,641,1961,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">17</emphasis>
. Genitalia, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F2E584BB1FC7DF823" bold="true" box="[891,916,1961,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">18</emphasis>
. right surstylus;
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F291C4BB1FBB1F823" bold="true" box="[1087,1112,1961,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">19</emphasis>
. left surstylus;
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD62A2F29D64BB1FAE7F823" bold="true" box="[1269,1294,1961,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="178">20</emphasis>
. hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD72A2E2DE44C8FFD19FF65" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD72A2E2DE44C8FFD19FF65" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E2DE44C8FFE99FF2D" bold="true" box="[199,368,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">
<typeStatus id="5494C7E8FFD72A2E2DE44C8FFEEBFF2D" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="5494C7E8FFD72A2E2CA34C8FFDF7FF2D" box="[384,542,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E2CA34C8FFDF7FF2D" bold="true" box="[384,542,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">HOLOTYPE</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
♂,
<collectingCountry id="F33839DAFFD72A2E2F6F4C80FD41FF2D" box="[588,680,152,176]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Shaanxi, Ningshan (
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B1F8DFFD72A2E2EBF4C8FFC1CFF2D" box="[924,1013,151,176]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="33.3">N33°18</geoCoordinate>
44.05″
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B1F8DFFD72A2E296D4C8FFB5DFF2D" box="[1102,1204,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="108.3">E108°18</geoCoordinate>
34.73″), Xunyangba Town,
<quantity id="4CD7D4AFFFD72A2E2DC44CA4FEA8FF49" box="[231,321,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.365" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="1365.0">1365 m</quantity>
, 2013.
<date id="FF915F8AFFD72A2E2CB34CA4FE0DFF49" box="[400,484,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" value="2012-08">VIII.12</date>
, Y.Q. Xi.
<typeStatus id="5494C7E8FFD72A2E2F7F4CA4FD1EFF49" box="[604,759,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D29B2C3FFD72A2E2E234CA4FCC7FF49" box="[768,814,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, Shaanxi, Ningshan (
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B1F8DFFD72A2E29064CA4FB96FF48" box="[1061,1151,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="33.3">N33°18</geoCoordinate>
44.05″
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B1F8DFFD72A2E29FB4CA4FAD6FF48" box="[1240,1343,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="108.3">E108°18</geoCoordinate>
34.73″), Xunyangba Town,
<quantity id="4CD7D4AFFFD72A2E2C4F4CC7FE2AFF6A" box="[364,451,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.365" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="1365.0">1365 m</quantity>
, 2013.
<date id="FF915F8AFFD72A2E2F2C4CF8FD6EFF65" box="[527,647,224,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" value="2013-08-12">VIII.12/13</date>
, Y.Q. Xi.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD72A2E2DE44D1CFDCCFE80" box="[199,549,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD72A2E2DE44D1CFDCCFE80" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,549,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E2DE44D1CFEB0FE80" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F33839DAFFD72A2E2C444D1CFE43FE80" box="[359,426,260,285]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">China</collectingCountry>
(Shaanxi).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD72A2E2DE44D3FFC4CFEDD" box="[199,933,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD72A2E2DE44D3FFC4CFEDD" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,933,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E2DE44D3FFEAFFEDD" bold="true" box="[199,326,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name refers to the collector Yuqiang Xi.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3352AC1FFD72A2E2DE44D54FD62FE69" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B90794AFFD72A2E2DE44D54FD62FE69" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E2DE44D54FEDDFEF8" bold="true" box="[199,308,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">Remarks</emphasis>
. This new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2F02C9FFD72A2E2E3E4D55FB23FEF8" authority="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" box="[797,1226,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xishuangbannaensis">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E2E3E4D55FBCCFEF9" box="[797,1061,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">H. xishuangbannaensis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Yang
</taxonomicName>
from Yunnan, but can be easily separated from it by the following characters: wing tinged brownish; pterostigma distinct, dark brown; right surstylus widely rounded with spinose marginal setae and an inner process. In
<taxonomicName id="4C2F02C9FFD72A2E29B34D8DFA7CFE31" box="[1168,1429,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xishuangbannaensis">
<emphasis id="B95BA558FFD72A2E29B34D8DFA7CFE31" box="[1168,1429,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="179">H. xishuangbannaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the wing is not tinged brownish; the pterostigma is indistinct, brownish; and the right surstylus has no inner process and marginal denticles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE04BBFFD72A2E2C814DC4FD69FE69" author="Yang" box="[418,640,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="179" refString="Yang, D. &amp; Yang, C. K. (2004) Diptera, Empididae, Hemerodromiinae and Hybotinae. Fauna Sinica Insecta. Vol. 34. Science Press, Beijing, 329 pp." type="book" year="2004">Yang &amp; Yang 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>