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<document id="90B55B5EBB695C0BC139E038910081F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="26444" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c18ce306-32af-4cca-bedb-d1b7f98ff73d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-2-37" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1937-2426-2-37" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 28 (2)" ModsDocTitle="A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa" checkinTime="1560942905395" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Popov †, George B., Fishpool, Lincoln D. C. &amp; Rowell, C. Hugh F." docDate="2019" docId="DA0F499C14B050FEF745254ADE5005D6" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 28(1): 37-105" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 28 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312" docTitle="Parodontomelus Ramme 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="6E655A50997EF15AFFAEFFA0FFB76255" masterDocTitle="A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1691866993770" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9E971ACB1BD5397C70099A923EB3877C">A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A5EA6C987FE2FDE6C6BA05AF265425B5">Popov †, George B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5179BC0CDDFFD558E000D7328EEC2EC2">Fishpool, Lincoln D. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="26EF7E3AC87D7E33D012D40A6CC57B06">Rowell, C. Hugh F.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="DA0F499C14B050FEF745254ADE5005D6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158302190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA0F499C14B050FEF745254ADE5005D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA0F499C14B050FEF745254ADE5005D6" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
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<paragraph id="2A15286BDB47358BF66D4FDBA1C7617A" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="B0D5376DFDCC7BEDC8C0591F4A760967" ID-CoL="8NX5G" authority="Ramme, 1929" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Parodontomelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parodontomelus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parodontomelus Ramme, 1929</taxonomicName>
Figs 60-63
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3CFD6102401030C744382F3A75AE1EA" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A06852E7F3FCB99938027FBC8B88D7D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="743FAF0439975073CAA987F6551FFED3" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Parodontomelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parodontomelus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parodontomelus</taxonomicName>
Ramme, 1929: 261.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="85E2E6D0222B5CD36F571BAC3DDB8329" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="type species">
<paragraph id="55A6724B3CFEF2B997669FBFD9D2BC41" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="156CCBB5E79058E2BA16887603578149" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
-
<taxonomicName id="0F2A673B8A502360E5FFF4181A736C77" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Acteana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acteana brachyptera" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyptera">Acteana brachyptera</taxonomicName>
Karny, 1915: 132, by subsequent designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83F03C1B80C68DF54D8C9B8360A62FB3" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="E0E5FEB0D5F8CC0C3018E1C9BFF97F2C" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6AEEC0C8717D11BBE5E47F58ED4887FF" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
-As in key to genera (pp. 44, 45); figured in
<bibRefCitation id="E6F8E3017A58ACFD0AF8B1DF749CC68C" author="Jago, ND" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="50" pageNumber="87" pagination="77 - 126" title="Flightless members of the Phlaeoba genus group in eastern and north-eastern Africa and their evolutionary convergence with the genus Odontomelus and its allies (Orthoptera, Acridoidea, Acrididae, Acridinae)." volume="109" year="1983 b">Jago (1983b)</bibRefCitation>
: 105-106, figs 29-36. Superficially fairly similar to
<taxonomicName id="D34D4777AF8792853183587B197BC873" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Afrophlaeoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afrophlaeoba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afrophlaeoba</taxonomicName>
but pronotal disc much narrower in prozona, and lateral carinae strongly divergent in metazona. Tegmina of similar length, but markedly broader than in
<taxonomicName id="82BAA2CFF21291DB721AFD55C3E0E1AE" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Afrophlaeoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afrophlaeoba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afrophlaeoba</taxonomicName>
. Distinctive features are as follows: Antennae slightly flattened and broadened basally and evenly narrowing distally; in males always much longer than head and pronotum, in females sometimes shorter. Fastigium of vertex narrow and elongate; medial carinula strong, but transverse sulcus weak or absent, level with front margin of compound eyes. Disc of pronotum: length-width ratio of prozona 2.5-3.0. Tegmina short and broad; length-width ratio 2.0-2.9. Hind-wing rudimentary much shorter than tegmen. Hind femora deep at base and very slender towards knee; length-depth ratio 4.2-5.1. Hind knee unmodified. Genital structures as in
<taxonomicName id="CF5A247FFE8B3114082E85D96693C3C1" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Afrophlaeoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afrophlaeoba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Afrophlaeoba</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B056C0D5D71E2BF5B8A6986CD4012D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="editorial comment">
<paragraph id="EDA22825CF23AEED89381A9A9585EBA4" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Editorial comment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="738262A08432190F88BF6A79E04078E7" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
-
<bibRefCitation id="77B70FF6DC833C995AD79460EFDC890D" author="Johnsen, P" journalOrPublisher="Natura Jutlandica" pageId="50" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 22" title="A new genus and three new species of Acridoidea with notes on some lesser known species from southern Africa (Orthoptera)." volume="23" year="1990">Johnsen (1990)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="D7BEE3C5F4077142539ACD6F04B7144B" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chokwea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chokwea stoltzei" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stoltzei">Chokwea stoltzei</taxonomicName>
Johnsen, 1983 to
<taxonomicName id="3FF4011C65A3FB50D891057A593B3770" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Parodontomelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parodontomelus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parodontomelus</taxonomicName>
. Further, since
<normalizedToken id="270A3CFDD51D712EAAFA17E337A7F7EA" originalValue="Popovs">Popov's</normalizedToken>
orginal draft, two new East African species have been added to the genus:
<taxonomicName id="BAFEE9E3B9871E21167AA6D91C043E4F" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Parodontomelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parodontomelus microptilus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microptilus">Parodontomelus microptilus</taxonomicName>
Baccetti, 1997 from SOMALIA, and
<taxonomicName id="09BE4DDC6680D3D07FD0EEEC24A69B34" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Parodontomelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parodontomelus luci" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luci">Parodontomelus luci</taxonomicName>
Hochkirch, 1998 from the Udzungwa Mts. of TANZANIA.
<bibRefCitation id="EF594F3CE63900F6BB3589B652FC66D1" author="Hochkirch, A" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Orthoptera Research" pageId="50" pageNumber="87" pagination="39 - 44" title="Parodontomelusluci sp. n., a new grasshopper species from the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Acridinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3503423" volume="8" year="1998">Hochkirch (1998)</bibRefCitation>
also restored
<taxonomicName id="882CFCB126ED32885F179FC356F85202" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Parodontomelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parodontomelus arachniformis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arachniformis">Parodontomelus arachniformis</taxonomicName>
Jago, 1983 from synonymy.
<bibRefCitation id="D52E4284801986F9B96279ED51746146" author="Hochkirch, A" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Orthoptera Research" pageId="50" pageNumber="87" pagination="39 - 44" title="Parodontomelusluci sp. n., a new grasshopper species from the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Acridinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3503423" volume="8" year="1998">Hochkirch (1998)</bibRefCitation>
gives a revised key to the species; a modified version of this is presented below instead of
<normalizedToken id="405F0827BE9D90DAC46483C1FD970926" originalValue="Popovs">Popov's</normalizedToken>
original, as that included only three species.
</paragraph>
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