141 lines
15 KiB
XML
141 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="09472A6C053D0CD5CAD3C01FCD192FDE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3852.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15e7f80c-042d-4537-8b2c-696136c4f427" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="225360" ID-ZooBank="350DD9AE-B559-4DE6-94C6-EDCB90F4EAB4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460884861189" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Alpermann, Tilman J., Mal, Ahmad O. & Gabr, Mohamed H." docDate="2014" docId="B37C1D6EFFB54843AEF2FA52FC959806" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p437.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudorhombus arsius Hamilton 1822" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="431" masterDocId="4F456516FFA8485DAE65FF83FFCC9962" masterDocTitle="Survey of demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea" masterLastPageNumber="437" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1698358827164" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="53BB61CEB3A312F13E105DB210397913">
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<mods:title id="1F67E61090135AF28AB7442E7A5F0374">Survey of demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F4C6177D13E3A323BF2B3269DB9DFC02" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DE076B76307E00259AAEDA87CFB4D635">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A32023FDAE1E3A82B10079FD3639548F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B4FF9975D9BCC10A337F30DD7DD7B8BE">Alpermann, Tilman J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="51BF5AED97B558A1227046BAE690EAB8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="77CE1D3153600B7BCC57CFADAD442BF7">Mal, Ahmad O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="061D8036EB94DE6CF27C42BE854933A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3E5A3C6BE7D48545714C3E971AD2491C">Gabr, Mohamed H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2749B31DEA983BB0FC9F50641ED25B43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4628D7340924B22E3E332F34FF1B85E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9850B581449AB8407DF19E3F3234E598">
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<mods:date id="DFC0F90984FC43F819F329FF49440625">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E98CA2E2E8922E0689C61E37CE82E8F8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F8952A9C22C7C2F44E7C78E6F2E9319C">3852</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0DF417FFBB6F2447AADD16B4A99D8456" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F7E42953BBD75F93E7D837F85A47F7B4">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1E18D7937E0A36B28EA4A2A3811B7EB1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9F7AF430E5B386A500E33E7190C1AEB6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3852.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A6304048578F49384D37E239450116DD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B37C1D6EFFB54843AEF2FA52FC959806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6125381" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6125381" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B37C1D6EFFB54843AEF2FA52FC959806" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B37C1D6EFFB54843AEF2FA52FC959806" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFB54840AEF2FA52FF359F6C" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFB54840AEF2FA52FDBC9C88" blockId="29.[151,624,1489,1550]" box="[151,624,1489,1514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
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<heading id="60221B14FFB54840AEF2FA52FDBC9C88" bold="true" box="[151,624,1489,1514]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB54840AEF2FA52FDBC9C88" ID-CoL="4P9SS" authority="Hamilton, 1822" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,624,1489,1514]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arsius">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AEF2FA52FDBC9C88" bold="true" box="[151,624,1489,1514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AEF2FA52FE529C88" bold="true" box="[151,414,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Pseudorhombus arsius</emphasis>
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(Hamilton, 1822)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFB54840AEF2FA76FF359F6C" blockId="29.[151,624,1489,1550]" box="[151,249,1525,1550]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A3EEB0FDFFB54840AEFAFA76FF3C9F6C" box="[159,240,1525,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,411,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[150,1436,411,1174]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Pseudorhombus arsius, SMF 35082, 18.3 cm SL, Jizan, Saudi Arabia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225373/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFB54840AEF2F9BEFBD89F34" box="[151,1044,1597,1622]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFB54840AEF2F9BEFBD89F34" blockId="29.[151,1436,1597,2018]" box="[151,1044,1597,1622]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AEF2F9BEFE4C9F34" bold="true" box="[151,384,1597,1622]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="5DC434BDFFB54840AFE2F9BDFE739F34" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[391,447,1598,1622]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">SMF</collectionCode>
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35082 (2:
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840AC5CF9BDFD049F34" box="[569,712,1598,1622]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="cm" value="13.75" valueMax="18.3" valueMin="9.2">9.2–18.3 cm</quantity>
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);
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<collectionCode id="5DC434BDFFB54840ACB8F9BDFC879F34" box="[733,843,1598,1622]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">KAUMM</collectionCode>
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127 (1:
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840ADCCF9BEFBC49F34" box="[937,1032,1597,1622]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="cm" value="16.3">16.3 cm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFB54843AEA2F9E2FC959806" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFB54840AEA2F9E2FDA39E80" blockId="29.[151,1436,1597,2018]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AEA2F9E2FEF79F18" bold="true" box="[199,315,1633,1658]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFB54840AF21F9E2FE209F18" author="Nielsen" box="[324,492,1633,1658]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" refString="Nielsen, J. (1984) Family Bothidae. In: Fischer, W. & Bianchi, G. (Eds). FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes, Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 1. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, pp. 1 - 14." type="book chapter" year="1984">Nielsen (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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included in his distributional map two species of
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB54840AA4FF9E2FB129F18" box="[1066,1246,1633,1658]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AA4FF9E2FB129F18" box="[1066,1246,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Pseudorhombus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurring in the Red Sea,
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB54840AF61F905FEA99FFF" box="[260,357,1670,1693]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arsius">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AF61F905FEA99FFF" box="[260,357,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">P. arsius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB54840AFFBF905FD789FFC" authority="Ogilby, 1912" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1912" box="[414,692,1669,1694]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elevatus">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AFFBF905FDDB9FFC" box="[414,535,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">P. elevatus</emphasis>
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Ogilby, 1912
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</taxonomicName>
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, without confirmation by voucher specimens. The former species was included by
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFB54840AF3CF929FE149FA0" author="Dor" box="[345,472,1706,1730]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" refString="Dor, M. (1970) Nouveaux poissons pour la faune de la Mer Rouge. (Contributions to the knowledge of the Red Sea No. 44). Bulletin (Sea Fisheries Research Station, Haifa), 54, 7 - 28." type="journal article" year="1970">Dor (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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in his report on Red Sea fishes, but the single specimen (HUJF 4906) on which the record was based is now lost (D. Golani, pers. comm.). Later,
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFB54840AD2BF94EFB549F84" author="Golani" box="[846,1176,1741,1766]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" refString="Golani, D. & Bogorodsky, S. V. (2010) The fishes of the Red Sea - reappraisal and updated checklist. Zootaxa, 2463, 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="2010">Golani & Bogorodsky (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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listed only one species
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AEF2F971FEC79E6B" box="[151,267,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">P. el e va t us</emphasis>
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and excluded
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB54840AFD1F971FDD89E6B" box="[436,532,1778,1801]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arsius">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AFD1F971FDD89E6B" box="[436,532,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">P. arsius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The trawled specimens of the area off Jizan were identified as
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB54840AA8DF972FF179E4F" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arsius">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB54840AA8DF972FF179E4F" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">Pseudorhombus arsius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of a combination of following characters: dorsal-fin rays 76 or 77, presence of small canine teeth at front of upper jaw, and small canines at front and anterior half on each side of lower jaw (those on ocular side a little larger than on blind side). Additional morphometric and meristic characters: anal-fin rays 59–61; pectoral-fin rays 12; gill rakers 3 or 4 + 10 or 11; body depth 2.0–
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840AD17F801FC7C9EF8" box="[882,944,1921,1946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="in" value="2.1">2.1 in</quantity>
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SL; head length
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840AA08F802FB129EF8" box="[1133,1246,1921,1946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" metricValueMax="8.89" metricValueMin="8.382" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="in" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.5 in</quantity>
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SL; snout length
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840AEF2F826FECB9EDC" box="[151,263,1957,1982]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1683999999999999" metricValueMax="1.1938" metricValueMin="1.143" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="in" value="4.6" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.7 in</quantity>
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head length; upper-jaw length
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840AC04F825FD1D9EDC" box="[609,721,1957,1982]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.968999999999999" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.842" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="in" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.4 in</quantity>
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head length; orbit diameter of upper eye 3.8–4.0 in head length; pectoral-fin length
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFB54840AF08F84AFE129E80" box="[365,478,1993,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.191" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="29" pageNumber="430" unit="in" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 in</quantity>
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head length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFB64843AEA2FF14FC959806" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
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Color (when fresh): ocular side yellowish brown, mottled and blotched with darker brown, with a large blackish blotch at junction of curved and straight part of lateral line, blackish blotch in middle of straight part on posterior half of body, and several indistinct dark blotches above and below lateral line; all blotches contain small, scattered, bright orange-yellow spots; fins paler than ocular side of body. The record of
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFB64843AAE1FE86FB31987F" box="[1156,1277,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" genus="Pseudorhombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elevatus">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB64843AAE1FE86FB31987F" box="[1156,1277,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">P. elevatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Red Sea still is doubtful; it differs from
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFB64843AC43FEAAFD4F9822" box="[550,643,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">P. ar s i u s</emphasis>
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by lacking enlarged teeth anteriorly in the jaws, and by having 67–74 dorsal rays and dark rings on body (Amaoka & Hensley 2001).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |