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<document ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186291" ID-GBIF-Dataset="140301fa-2c65-454f-a8b4-908c26d2914f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186291" checkinTime="1461049904099" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Yushuang, Ren, Dong &amp; Prokop, Jakub" docDate="2009" docId="612187C7DF4BFFA6CFD0FC2C6BEFD6B7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02032p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2032" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@498503cb" docStyleName="zootaxa.2007.journal_article" docTitle="Chenxiella Liu, Ren &amp; Prokop, 2009, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="9D18FFBFDF4AFFA7CF47FFD16A43D11B" masterDocTitle="Discovery of a new Namurian archaeorthopterid from Ningxia, China (Insecta: Archaeorthoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1645487760450" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Discovery of a new Namurian archaeorthopterid from Ningxia, China (Insecta: Archaeorthoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Yushuang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Prokop, Jakub</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2032</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>63</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186291</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">140301fa-2c65-454f-a8b4-908c26d2914f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">186291</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6213314" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119611682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6213314" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:612187C7DF4BFFA6CFD0FC2C6BEFD6B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/612187C7DF4BFFA6CFD0FC2C6BEFD6B7" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection box="[151,487,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,487,1021,1047]" box="[151,487,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,487,1021,1047]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,487,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
Genus
<taxonomicName box="[238,370,1021,1047]" class="Insecta" genus="Chenxiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Protorthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,370,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Chenxiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[377,487,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,574,1094,1118]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,574,1094,1118]" box="[151,574,1094,1118]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[151,204,1094,1117]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[300,574,1094,1118]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName box="[300,482,1094,1118]" class="Insecta" genus="Chenxiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Protorthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Liuae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[300,482,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Chenxiella liuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[488,574,1094,1118]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1165,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,292,1165,1191]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Etymology.</emphasis>
In honor of Miss Chenxi Liu, who is a young paleoentomologist studying fossil hymenopterans at Captial Normal University, the collector of the
<typeStatus box="[704,754,1204,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
specimen. Feminine in gender.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1165,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,324,1242,1268]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Forewing: ScP anteriorly reticulate, ending on RA at distal third of wing; division RA and
<collectingCountry box="[1400,1436,1242,1268]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
in basal fourth of wing, RA reaching anterior wing margin near apex;
<collectingCountry box="[971,1007,1281,1307]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
almost parallel to RA, and pectinate with one anterior branch and seven main posterior, most of them generally possess
<number box="[1149,1194,1320,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3</number>
secondary branches covering the whole wing apex, stem M + CuA long, division M and CuA distinct basally of the division of RA and
<collectingCountry box="[202,242,1397,1423]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
; stem M diverging distally of division RA and
<collectingCountry box="[814,854,1397,1423]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
; MA rather long, partly fused with
<collectingCountry box="[1284,1321,1397,1423]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
, and then deeply bifurcated; simple MP terminally twigged; convex CuA emerging from convex M + CuA near the basal sixth of the wing, distally fused with CuPa; CuA fused with M at the very base of the wing, CuA + CuPa with eight main branches bearing two thirds of whole posterior wing margin; CuP divided into two branches (CuPa and CuPb), CuPa simple, fused with distal free part of CuA, area between CuPa and CuPb broad with a network of cells; CuPb divided into CuPbα and CuPbβ, CuPbα distally vanishing in a network.
<number box="[1287,1297,1590,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
A with two terminal branches, and close to CuPbβ,
<number box="[621,635,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
A pectinate with five main branches; anal area distictly networks of cells and cross-veins between main veins reticulate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1165,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,319,1706,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new genus is very similar to
<emphasis box="[728,857,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Sinopteron</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Prokop" box="[865,1115,1706,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Prokop, J. &amp; Ren, D. (2007) New significant fossil insects from the Upper Carboniferous of Ningxia in northern China (Insecta: Palaeodictyoptera, Archaeorthoptera). European Journal of Entomology, 104, 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="2007">
Prokop &amp; Ren,
<number box="[1053,1115,1706,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="2007.0">2007</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, which was collected from the same locality and horizon in Xiaheyan Village. It differs from
<taxonomicName box="[945,1074,1745,1770]" class="Insecta" genus="Chenxiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Protorthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis box="[945,1074,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Chenxiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly by the combination of the following characters: (
<number box="[480,493,1784,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="1.0">1</number>
)
<collectingCountry box="[513,550,1784,1810]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
pectinated with one anterior branch and seven main posterior branches instead
<collectingCountry box="[246,283,1822,1848]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
pectinated with two anterior branches and six main posterior branches in
<emphasis box="[1194,1326,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Sinopteron</emphasis>
; (
<number box="[1354,1371,1822,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="2.0">2</number>
) MA rather long and partly fused with
<collectingCountry box="[547,583,1861,1887]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
, and then deeply bifurcated; instead MA deeply bifurcated, and anterior branch of MA partly connected with
<collectingCountry box="[587,627,1900,1926]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">RP</collectingCountry>
; and (
<number box="[698,713,1900,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" value="3.0">3</number>
) CuPb terminally bifurcated instead simple, without terminal twigging in
<emphasis box="[292,428,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Sinopteron.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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