105 lines
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105 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0211" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914192" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683585909106" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lotz, Leon N." docDate="2015" docId="010C7722FFB8FFE2FE22FB35FEE8FDAD" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.2.409-414.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0211" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Afrarchaea Forster & Platnick 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="410" masterDocId="FD350F5AFFB9FFE0FFEAFFC4FFABFFEB" masterDocTitle="A new species of Afrarchaea (Araneae: Archaeidae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="409" masterPageNumber="409" pageNumber="410" updateTime="1683635261191" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Afrarchaea (Araneae: Archaeidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lotz, Leon N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-08-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>409</mods:start>
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<mods:end>409</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0211</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0211</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7914192</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:010C7722FFB8FFE2FE22FB35FEE8FDAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/010C7722FFB8FFE2FE22FB35FEE8FDAD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">
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<subSubSection box="[456,867,1265,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[456,867,1265,1292]" box="[456,867,1265,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">
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<heading box="[456,867,1265,1292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="PZJ" ID-ENA="412062" authority="Forster & Platnick, 1984" authorityName="Forster & Platnick" authorityYear="1984" box="[456,867,1265,1292]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Afrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[456,583,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Afrarchaea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="FORSTER, R. R. & PLATNICK, N. I." box="[590,867,1265,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref1805" refString="FORSTER, R. R. & PLATNICK, N. I. 1984. A review of the archaeid spiders and their relatives, with notes on the limits of the superfamily Palpimanoidea (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 178: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1984">Forster & Platnick, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1141,1311,1533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">
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Diagnosis: South African
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forster & Platnick" authorityYear="1984" box="[469,596,1311,1337]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Afrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[469,596,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Afrarchaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was separated from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="O.P.-Cambridge" authorityYear="1881" box="[824,973,1311,1337]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Eriauchenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[824,973,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Eriauchenius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="WOOD, H. M. & GILLESPIE, R. G. & GRISWOLD, C. E. & WAINWRIGHT, P. C." pageId="1" pageNumber="410" pagination="462 - 481" refId="ref2311" refString="WOOD, H. M., GILLESPIE, R. G., GRISWOLD, C. E. & WAINWRIGHT, P. C. 2015. Why is Madagascar special? The extraordinarily slow evolution of pelican spiders (Araneae, Archaeidae). Evolution 69: 462 - 481." type="journal article" year="2015">
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Wood
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<emphasis box="[1086,1135,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
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. (2015)
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</bibRefCitation>
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on the basis of a molecular phylogeny.
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<bibRefCitation author="FORSTER, R. R. & PLATNICK, N. I." box="[686,987,1344,1370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref1805" refString="FORSTER, R. R. & PLATNICK, N. I. 1984. A review of the archaeid spiders and their relatives, with notes on the limits of the superfamily Palpimanoidea (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 178: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1984">Forster and Platnick (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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distinguished
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forster & Platnick" authorityYear="1984" box="[181,308,1376,1402]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Afrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[181,308,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Afrarchaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName authority="Koch & Berendt, 1854" authorityName="Koch & Berendt" authorityYear="1854" box="[375,728,1376,1403]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Archaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[375,469,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Archaea</emphasis>
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Koch & Berendt, 1854
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</taxonomicName>
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(including
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<taxonomicName authorityName="O.P.-Cambridge" authorityYear="1881" box="[856,1005,1376,1402]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Eriauchenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[856,1005,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Eriauchenius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which they treated as a synonym) by the absence of a narrow “neck” between the cephalic region and the pars cephalica and the different form of the female genitalia (see also
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<bibRefCitation author="WOOD, H." box="[996,1129,1442,1468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" pagination="255 - 296" refId="ref2268" refString="WOOD, H. 2008. A revision of the assassin spiders of the Eriauchenius gracilicollis group, a clade of spiders endemic to Madagascar (Araneae: Archaeidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152: 255 - 296." type="journal article" year="2008">Wood 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), and from
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<taxonomicName authority="Platnick & Forster, 1984" authorityName="Platnick & Forster" authorityYear="1984" box="[295,708,1474,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Eoarchaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[295,417,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Eoarchaea</emphasis>
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Platnick &
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<bibRefCitation author="FORSTER, R. R. & PLATNICK, N. I." box="[558,708,1474,1501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref1805" refString="FORSTER, R. R. & PLATNICK, N. I. 1984. A review of the archaeid spiders and their relatives, with notes on the limits of the superfamily Palpimanoidea (Arachnida, Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 178: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1984">Forster, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the more pronounced elevation of the pars cephalica.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[181,1142,1553,1677]" lastBlockId="2.[144,1104,204,582]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">
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Description: In
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Forster & Platnick" authorityYear="1984" box="[358,485,1553,1579]" class="Arachnida" family="Archaeidae" genus="Afrarchaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[358,485,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">Afrarchaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<collectingCountry box="[540,578,1553,1579]" name="Switzerland" pageId="1" pageNumber="410">CH</collectingCountry>
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/CL ratio ranges from 1.17 to 1.92. Cephalothorax reddish-brown with rows of granular tubercles; each tubercle with one white recumbent flatteneD ciliate hair. EYes in two rows; AME largest; ALE anD PLE contiguous; MOQ wider than long, narrower posteriorly than anteriorly; clypeus about diameter of AME. Chelicerae long, curved posteriorly near apex, medially thickened; base of chelicerae constricted before entering cheliceral foramen; promargin with numerous peg teeth; retromargin of fang furrow with or without true teeth; long, strong hair arises anteromedially on each chelicera near base. Stridulatory ridges on chelicerae and on dorsal side of sclerotised petiolus. Endites with weak serrula in all species; sternum long and linked to carapace by sclerotised strips between coxae. Legs brown, long, thin, evenly covered in adpressed hairs; metatarsus III with a brush of serrated bristles. Similar brush of serrated bristles present prolaterally on female palpal tarsi and male cymbia. Leg formula 1:4:2:3. Abdomen with long club-like hairs; lower than pars cephalic region, cuticle relatively thick. Six spinnerets, medians very small; anterior and posterior spinnerets short, blunt, with two segments each; spinnerets encircled by sclerotised ring.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |