129 lines
18 KiB
XML
129 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="09E553D3322555BDE54A9A6F57E3250F" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8343" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4fdb2d6d-b69c-4e87-9fb3-1de661126876" ID-PMC="PMC4337222" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-482-91" ID-PubMed="25709532" ID-ZooBank="21C3B7D0B18743EABB38175C704D7550" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-482-91" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 482" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genera Anelaphinis Kolbe, 1892 and Atrichelaphinis Kraatz, 1898 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae)" checkinTime="1451244653051" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rojkoff, Sebastien & Perissinotto, Renzo" docDate="2015" docId="CB6D54FDD93C754527B9EBEC06C6B4F8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 482: 91-142" docOrigin="ZooKeys 482" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8343" docTitle="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri Rojkoff & Perissinotto, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8023917C-2959-465D-8EDC-A40BF9D631EC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="822C54210D6A7F60FFE2FFC9FFA1A039" masterDocTitle="Review of the genera Anelaphinis Kolbe, 1892 and Atrichelaphinis Kraatz, 1898 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1701316131199" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="18F53139D26D4985C833ED0C150BF873">
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<mods:title id="3DE3721867793CAFB803759D5FB09617">Review of the genera Anelaphinis Kolbe, 1892 and Atrichelaphinis Kraatz, 1898 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0DC848877F9A8C18AC444A038FD5243D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D665D6E8150487EC183707AE024E5DAC">Rojkoff, Sebastien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="51318D136E10E757E6F47F46EA4A2B3C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="59F5B0C137FE55A10FC118C48D9C780D">Perissinotto, Renzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="78BA8E5DE0A3D30F2A99896D21DB7D7D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2F0D52C910B4B18A7190C7860E115C77">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DD81012279C10D202D88D270DA1A63B6">
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<mods:date id="560DAE1734618B25076D9A8C28CFD523">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0B62800A446AEC2A08F7C1574353EE00" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D8899250DF9CFF4849E1AD277E0F9B43">482</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="431E38F33CF51DB066DC566FD19586F3">91</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9F63C73DB6D33D5F182C31E5EB4BD920">142</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="EA916679047348CF6F6E97A36328F0A5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8343</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="CF22AF5FAC27BED8D4F2AC701F438F11">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C413F9AA9791B053DD9A713E153884B5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8343</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF37CD83E1C296584153E9EF9F9A2CB5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-482-91</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5034610C64C79982CB1C8082B878CFB1" type="ZooBank">21C3B7D0B18743EABB38175C704D7550</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CB6D54FDD93C754527B9EBEC06C6B4F8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058275" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8023917C-2959-465D-8EDC-A40BF9D631EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB6D54FDD93C754527B9EBEC06C6B4F8" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection id="AD2E3A2AB6A8F8E0D8C5B914C0E71DD4" pageId="21" pageNumber="112" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="79384EAEB52D485636A532DF867C6A16" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Scarabaeidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D82C292E8BCE88D14B3769CFA7CDE4D" pageId="21" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="95CE557EF89D65B315C4406004CFB8ED" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="CB956CDB7B03B8A0E9C2366FED419798" ID-CoL="JKFW" LSID="http://zoobank.org/8023917C-2959-465D-8EDC-A40BF9D631EC" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E2AF0B21CBEACBA19F7FA517A72CEB2" pageId="21" pageNumber="112">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 13and 14
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28809FD1DBE3FB6544FB7CDA90D67DAB" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" type="type specimens">
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<paragraph id="7054C00944DA94EAE87E15E0F118C5B9" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">
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<pageBreakToken id="FC90AA26ECACE9834FF17430186CDD26" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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specimens.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E247389164AF3CD77FBDBF097B70075" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">Holotype male: Tanzania, Mtandi Masasi reg., 19-III-2008 (IRSN). Paratypes: Tanzania, 2♂ 2♀, same data as HT (PCTG, PCSR, PCRP); 1♂ 1♀, same locality, but I-2006 (PCTG); 2♀, Morogoro reg., UIuguru Mts, M. Coache leg, IV-2006 (PCSR); Zimbabwe, 1♂, Rhod., Christon Bank, Dr. V. Allard don, 25-XI-1974 (MNHN).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="423770BC11B5DDDE74E878F99088D9E3" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="22" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9A10C6E1F81B4E6A914F468CB99AFF73" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0DB468E7E9E58AF899E48959AFB85495" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">(n = 10). Size: length ♂, 10.7-13.6 mm; ♀, 10.7-12.9 mm; width ♂, 6.1-7.4 mm; ♀, 6.2-7.4 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E361DA033C5DC380B8318D7981F5C59" pageId="22" pageNumber="113">Body. Light brown mottle with dark marks from green to brown, dark color at times covering virtually entire surface; matt to shiny, white spots of tomentum scattered throughout; light pilisoty distributed on vertex, along lateral margins of pronotum, on mesepimeron, on elytra (mainly lateral margins and apex) and pygidium.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1CB96BA3FFA5E15E1873F4F85951C941" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">
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<pageBreakToken id="9B2C8806769CBF9BB9D0E527EF5DD79C" pageId="23" pageNumber="114" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
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. Clypeus slightly transverse, anterior margin strongly upturned in male, reborded and slightly bilobed and upturned in female; disc convex; sculpture scattered and superficial becoming striolated laterally and in front, few setae on frons and vertex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BBB2A4EC78CC5AA542391DA1A0983F7C" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Pronotum. Transverse, lateral angles strongly rounded and from almost imperceptible to slightly discernible; lateral margin completely reborded; posterior margin concave in front of scutellum, laterally convex; anterior margin tuberculate at middle; punctuation sparse on disc, becoming denser and stronger laterally and in front; pilosity present on lateral and frontal margins.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3C63CE35036035726A6282017D0CB3C" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Scutellum. With very thin and short pilosity, occasional round puctures at base; apex acute.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="180E381C03884961F2788CD8A8ECDF9E" pageId="23" pageNumber="114">Elytra. With two pairs of striae between sutural costae; discolateral costae with horseshoe sculpture more or less complete and confluent, horseshoe sculpture also on lateral margins; apicosutural angle acute and moderately developed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C5E308702DD5DD109BBCF8CC4505827C" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">
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<pageBreakToken id="7F8D19418049AE24AC9EDE74E2F0AD06" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" start="start">Pygidium</pageBreakToken>
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. Parabolic, with upturned posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5034302752D1B4C1F717CDB76140F69F" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">Underside. Shiny, generally with spots of white tomentum on abdomen and metasternum, sometimes also on metafemora; mesosternal apophysis transverse, compressed between the mesocoxae and with anterior margin slightly convex; median part of metaseternum and abdomen without pilosity and poorly sculpted.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C849B78E8AD1171C7C8003B26B7E548" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">Legs. Protibiae from bi- to tridentate (third tooth sometimes drastically reduced); meso and metatibae with tranverse carina under middle of external side; metafemora and metatibiae strongly enlarged in both sexes; second meta-tarsomere longer than third and fourth; male metatibial spurs large and acute, especially upper one; protarsi (excluding claws) longer than protibiae (from joint to apex of apical tooth); metatarsi robust, especially in female; metatibial spurs slightly enlarged and blunt in male, strongly enlarged to spatuliform and blunt in female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="85084BA04E047138CD11D708062B70A0" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">Aedeagus. Less than twice as long as wide; width at base larger or equal to width at apex; lateral sides of parameres parallel to convergent, with apical margins showing sinuosity and/or hook-like projections.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3F2F344AF363E2BD2752467C2AE88473" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" type="derivatio nominis">
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<paragraph id="CA1592686C33898D57696D99127A8FEB" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="03F3F401F51FDC65005FD5A5D8F26E42" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">The species is dedicated to the renowned French collector Thierry Garnier, who continues to contribute greatly to the knowledge of African entomofauna and brought to our attention several specimens of the type series.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5451EDFA7775B9EB14A17175C9B361A" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="A6AB33077E7BECA72C62E0E4FE2ABC5B" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5679A60D93A7478CE0519F15025BD7AD" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">
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<taxonomicName id="32F6F43B36E623A088AB3DBADA02B185" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="32339E201142A655F2C636804DAEA03D" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be separated by the shape of the aedeagus and some external differences. Its body is slightly larger and the dorsal black marking is also usually darker and more developed than in
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<taxonomicName id="77967E6709F118C2D7BEEE9F96623D0E" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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(except where forms of
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<taxonomicName id="0F9127BED66C137378CB689ECA6C3351" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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do not exhibit the typical colour pattern). The pilosity of
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<taxonomicName id="9660EE0EA9244282A0985E28693DAE51" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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is thinner and longer than that of
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<taxonomicName id="7144E1B8BECAD4D4C47F634750AA7093" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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, especially on the underside but more difficult to appreciate on the upperside due to wear. The pronotal tubercule is also more pronounced and larger in
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<taxonomicName id="47C50AD62B882B5F65C749A8F22A2B0E" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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than in
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<taxonomicName id="BCF4E47DE841C861B2E7C3D8C818146F" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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. The male metatibial spurs are larger and blunt in
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<taxonomicName id="68A917F81FD87EAB68C748860AF4C058" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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, especially the upper one, while in the female they are are spatuliform. Finally, apart form exhibiting sinuosity and/or hook-like projections, the mean ratio of length to width of the aedeagus of
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<taxonomicName id="10C1780FBC67E0D7F3FD35C2A69F36A1" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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is 1.59 versus the 1.88 of
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<taxonomicName id="22643C413485F08ED20E343C6F9D4A98" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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. The two species appear to be cryptic and are sympatric in Zimbabwe, which represents the northernmost geographic limit of
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<taxonomicName id="6B3D7C0698860DC632AFDA879857323D" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiana" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) rhodesiana</taxonomicName>
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and the southernmost for
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<taxonomicName id="12C2EA12DFB62602D903905866575D89" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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. The two females from the Uluguru Mountains show less enlarged metatibial spurs and very sligth differences in the formation of subcoxite IX. However, it is likely that these constitute simple population variations.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D36ECF8E759E23933CDDB1C2278E8DA9" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="225655E18D35C1EEFAAC90E43AA31E7B" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">
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Figure 13.
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<taxonomicName id="D973B11EB6ECB6455095A447190E7703" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype male (PCSR). A Dorsal view B ventral view C parameres in dorsal view D parameres in lateral view E apex of parameres.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="E8451EAEB2A5E834F6B81F5443590FAE" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="F988E9AA253C675C9BCA73A35F81A23A" pageId="24" pageNumber="115">
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Figure 14.
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<taxonomicName id="80CDB9659060C3772B5E011F64C7E29D" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Atrichelaphinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garnieri" subGenus="Eugeaphinis">Atrichelaphinis (Eugeaphinis) garnieri</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., paratype male, Zimbabwe (MNHN). A Dorsal view B parameres in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |