204 lines
22 KiB
XML
204 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="16B36EDE85B946309ED4D9EDFA8BAFB9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625500443827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2006" docId="03870D30FFB5632A73130434FB2C4692" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01280p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1280 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Melaloncha sinistra Borgmeier 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFBE7548FF976308721B0528FFE5400B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698988978005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="59914655E2B09394BFE582E475B1636A">Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4CCE9DBEF40261E67D73D78A2FBBE84D">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1377A6509661DA9183BE62001E0AAB88">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="35DCDFE639F4AB8CDDC0DCB17454F0CA">
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<mods:date id="8C389C262D05D2835FB4DB40168EF493">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03870D30FFB5632A73130434FB2C4692" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB5632A73130434FB2C4692" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03870D30FFB5632A73130434FB2C4692" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB5632A73130434FD63413E" box="[264,646,283,310]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A73130434FD63413E" blockId="34.[264,646,283,345]" box="[264,646,283,310]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0D90B4AFFB5632A73130434FD63413E" bold="true" box="[264,646,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A73130434FD63413E" ID-CoL="3Z4D8" authority="Borgmeier" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityYear="1971" box="[264,646,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinistra">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A73130434FD63413E" bold="true" box="[264,646,283,310]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A73130434FE1C413D" bold="true" box="[264,505,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Melaloncha sinistra</emphasis>
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Borgmeier
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB5632A73130417FEBF4152" box="[264,346,319,345]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A73130417FEBF4152" blockId="34.[264,646,283,345]" box="[264,346,319,345]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation id="1315A0A3FFB5632A73130417FEBF4152" box="[264,346,319,345]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–24" captionStartId="28.[264,382,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[269,1310,326,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-33@28.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 13–24. Melaloncha spp., female, ovipositor. Figs. 13–21. Left lateral. Figs. 22–24. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070722/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB5632A731304A7FBB841CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A731304A7FBB841CE" blockId="34.[264,1323,398,453]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3E9B08FFB5632A731304A7FBB841CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8F9A37FFB5632A731304A7FCE441AE" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[264,769,398,422]" page="134" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1971">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A731304A7FCE441AE" ID-CoL="3Z4D8" authority="Borgmeier, 1971 b, p. 134" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1971" box="[264,769,398,422]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinistra">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A731304A7FE0541AD" box="[264,480,399,422]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Melaloncha sinistra</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FFB5632A73F204A6FD4B41AE" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[489,686,398,421]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref32847" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1971 b) Further studies on phorid flies, mainly of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, 14, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1971">Borgmeier, 1971b</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 134
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB5632A710804A6FCC041AB" box="[787,805,398,416]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB5632A712F04A6FCA341AB" box="[820,838,398,416]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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; Ribeirão Preto,
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<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB5632A761804A6FB9741AE" box="[1027,1138,398,421]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
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).—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8F9A37FFB5632A768304A6FE1E41CE" author="Borgmeier, T. & do Prado, A. P." page="54" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FFB5632A768304A6FE5941CE" author="Borgmeier, T. & do Prado, A. P." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref32881" refString="Borgmeier, T. & do Prado, A. P. (1975) New or little-known Neotropical phorid flies, with descriptions of eight new genera (Dipt. Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, 18, 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="1975">Borgmeier & Prado, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 54
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</treatmentCitation>
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(full description).—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FFB5632A70CC0486FC4741CE" author="Simoes, D. & Rolandi-Bego, L. & Zucchi, R. & Sakagami, S. F." box="[727,930,430,453]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="137 - 142" refId="ref33606" refString="Simoes, D., Rolandi-Bego, L., Zucchi, R., & Sakagami, S. F. (1980) Melaloncha sinistra Borgmeier, an endoparasitic phorid fly attacking Nannotrigona (Scaptotrigona) postica Latreille (Hymenoptera, Meliponinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologica, 24, 137 - 142." type="journal article" year="1980">Simôes et al., 1980</bibRefCitation>
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(natural history).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB5632A731304DEFCAD4322" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A731304DEFC354282" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFB5632A731304DEFC354282" collectingDate="1971-06" collectingDateMax="1971-07-31" collectingDateMin="1971-06" collectionCode="LACM, MZSP" collectorName="R. Zucchi & Note & Borgmeier" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.19" location="Ribeirao Preto" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="-47.78" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="ENT 122343" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A731304DEFE64421B" bold="true" box="[264,385,502,528]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<typeStatus id="54950284FFB5632A731304DEFE99421B" box="[264,380,502,528]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB5632A739504DEFE474201" box="[398,418,502,522]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB5632A73AD04DFFDC1421A" box="[438,548,503,529]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB5632A702E04DFFD51421A" box="[565,692,503,529]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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||
<location id="8EF1EAFDFFB5632A70DE04DFFC9D421A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB5632A73130434FB2C4692:8EF1EAFDFFB5632A70DE04DFFC9D421A" box="[709,888,503,529]" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.19" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="-47.78" name="Ribeirao Preto" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Ribeirão Preto</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB5632A719204DFFC0C421A" box="[905,1001,503,529]" degrees="21.19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-21.19">21.19°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB5632A71E004DFFB81421A" box="[1019,1124,503,529]" degrees="47.78" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-47.78">47.78°W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF909AE6FFB5632A766E04DFFB1B421A" box="[1141,1278,503,529]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-06" valueMax="1971-07-31" valueMin="1971-06-00">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFFB5632A766E04DFFB1B421A" box="[1141,1278,503,529]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-06" valueMax="1971-07-31" valueMin="1971-06-00">vi–vii.1971</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB5632A770B04DFFEB94232" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R. Zucchi</collectorName>
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, nest entrance
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A700F0737FCFF4233" box="[532,794,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Scaptotrigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A700F0737FCFF4233" box="[532,794,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Scaptotrigona postica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB5632A71300737FC664232" box="[811,899,543,569]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB88145DFFB5632A71950737FBC84232" box="[910,1069,543,569]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">ENT 122343</specimenCode>
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] (examined;
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB5632A76D50737FAC54232" box="[1230,1312,543,569]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
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||
).
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB5632A7313076FFEA4426A" box="[264,321,583,609]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Note</collectorName>
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that the type series was unlabeled in the
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB5632A7130076FFC4D426A" box="[811,936,583,609]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Borgmeier</collectorName>
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collection, other than the “type” and “cotype” labels. I put proper labels on all the specimens.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A732307BEFACE42D2" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A732307BEFE3042BB" bold="true" box="[312,469,662,688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Recognition.</emphasis>
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Among
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A702007BFFD5F42BB" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityYear="1971" box="[571,698,663,688]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinistra">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A702007BFFD5F42BB" box="[571,698,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. sinistra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group taxa, females of this species are distinctive for the elongate, straight ovipositor with a dorsally curved apex and the short ovipositor setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A732307CFFCAD4322" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Males key to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A73C107CFFCF4430A" authority="Borgmeier" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityYear="1934" box="[474,785,743,769]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricana">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A73C107CFFD68430B" box="[474,653,743,768]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. costaricana</emphasis>
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Borgmeier
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</taxonomicName>
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in the latest key (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FFB5632A71FD07CFFB5E430A" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[998,1211,743,769]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref32847" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1971 b) Further studies on phorid flies, mainly of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, 14, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1971">Borgmeier 1971b</bibRefCitation>
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||
), but that species has the entire thorax dark brown in color.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB5632A7323061EFC9345A2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A7323061EFDB34552" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A7323061EFE35435B" bold="true" box="[312,464,822,848]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD611C3FFB5632A70E7061FFC73435A" box="[764,918,823,849]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.2 mm</quantity>
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. Frons orangeyellow, punctate; ocellar triangle black. Mean frontal width 0.37 head width, range 0.35–0.39. Ocular and genal setae black. Flagellomere 1 basally white, mostly yellow; aristomeres 1–2 light brown, 3 black. Palpus white; palpal setae black. Scutum dark brown, except anterolateral corners light brown. Scutellum dark brown. Pleuron mixture of light and dark brown color. Legs yellowishbrown, except apex of hind femur with large darkcolored spot. Forefemur in ventral view with broad, even expansion along apical onehalf. Combined length of foretarsomeres approximately 0.5 length of foretibia. Foretarsal claws recurved, with large basal lobe. Mean costal length 0.47 wing length, range 0.46–0.49. Halter yellow. Abdominal tergites black, with silver pollinosity anteriorly. Venter of abdomen dark gray. Ovipositor dark brown to black; elongate, slightly dorsally and laterally flattened, curved dorsally at apex; with short erect setae dorsally and longer, posterior setae ventroapically (these setae are apparently broken off at the apex in the holotype all other specimens have them more fully developed).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A7323004FFC9345A2" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male. Similar in color to female. Basal onethird of cercus brown, apical twothirds yellow. Surstylus broadly rounded, with sparse setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB5632A7323009EFB2C4692" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A7323009EFCB4462A" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A7323009EFE9C45DB" bold="true" box="[312,377,1462,1488]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FFB5632A7399009FFD9545DA" author="Simoes, D. & Rolandi-Bego, L. & Zucchi, R. & Sakagami, S. F." box="[386,624,1463,1489]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="137 - 142" refId="ref33606" refString="Simoes, D., Rolandi-Bego, L., Zucchi, R., & Sakagami, S. F. (1980) Melaloncha sinistra Borgmeier, an endoparasitic phorid fly attacking Nannotrigona (Scaptotrigona) postica Latreille (Hymenoptera, Meliponinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologica, 24, 137 - 142." type="journal article" year="1980">Simôes et al. (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the natural history of this species in great detail. Flies attack the host bees,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A707800F7FC8845F3" box="[611,877,1503,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Scaptotrigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A707800F7FC8845F3" box="[611,877,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Scaptotrigona postica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) at the nest entrance, and can parasitize up to onethird of the colony’s workers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A73230306FC9C4642" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" box="[312,889,1582,1609]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A73230306FD614643" bold="true" box="[312,644,1582,1608]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB5632A71310307FC904642" box="[810,885,1583,1609]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB5632A7323037EFB2C4692" blockId="34.[264,1325,502,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A7323037EFD65467B" bold="true" box="[312,640,1622,1648]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFB5632A7091037FFB204692" collectingDate="1971-09" collectorName="R. Zucchi" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.19" location="Ribeirao Preto" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="-47.78" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB5632A7091037FFD1C467A" box="[650,761,1623,1649]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB5632A711E037FFC67467A" box="[773,898,1623,1649]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EF1EAFDFFB5632A718B037FFBA5467A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB5632A73130434FB2C4692:8EF1EAFDFFB5632A718B037FFBA5467A" box="[912,1088,1623,1649]" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.19" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="-47.78" name="Ribeirao Preto" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Ribeirão Preto</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB5632A7655037FFB4A467A" box="[1102,1199,1623,1649]" degrees="21.19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-21.19">21.19°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB5632A76A5037FFACD467A" box="[1214,1320,1623,1649]" degrees="47.78" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="555" value="-47.78">47.78°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB5632A73130357FECE4699" box="[264,299,1662,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB5632A73220357FEB94699" box="[313,348,1662,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF909AE6FFB5632A73710357FE204692" box="[362,453,1663,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFFB5632A73710357FE204692" box="[362,453,1663,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1971-09">ix.1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB5632A73CA0357FDAD4692" box="[465,584,1663,1689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R. Zucchi</collectorName>
|
||
, nest entrance
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB5632A70EF0357FB204692" authority="(LACM, MZSP)" baseAuthorityName="LACM, MZSP" box="[756,1221,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Scaptotrigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB5632A70EF0357FC124693" box="[756,1015,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Scaptotrigona postica</emphasis>
|
||
(LACM, MZSP)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |