treatments-xml/data/03/87/0D/03870D30FF82631E731300C1FE1843F8.xml
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<document id="ED87A7162F003DCFDD63C0660A634012" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625500443827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2006" docId="03870D30FF82631E731300C1FE1843F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01280p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1280 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Melaloncha berezovskiyi Brown 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFBE7548FF976308721B0528FFE5400B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698988978005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B3AE0D2F93F050C66EE5F554BD238262">Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EDC26F53199497CE54AA79E1CC28262D">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4F44ABDC66C276AA567FC6C94A2655D4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="14DB45825E91FE2A2E090E812E721FD4">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="48CA6CCCF8C2C7A3CA9CF6AC28989660">2006-08-03</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="99D7FB63C8CF0C39CF9D8131B92995D1">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="03A4CDE0E31BDC2D289930D82116D0CB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6DF7B8147490EC381C0E1AD3499C7D2D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03870D30FF82631E731300C1FE1843F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072649" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FF82631E731300C1FE1843F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03870D30FF82631E731300C1FE1843F8" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C334EFADFF82631D731300C1FD2F4608" box="[264,714,1513,1539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF82631D731300C1FD2F4608" blockId="21.[264,714,1513,1574]" box="[264,714,1513,1539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="D0D90B4AFF82631D731300C1FD2F4608" bold="true" box="[264,714,1513,1539]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF82631D731300C1FD2F4608" bold="true" box="[264,714,1513,1539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF82631D731300C1FDD74608" ID-CoL="3Z49D" authority="Brown, 2006" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2006" box="[264,562,1513,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berezovskiyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF82631D731300C1FDD74608" bold="true" box="[264,562,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Melaloncha berezovskiyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269DD4FFF82631D702100C1FD2F4608" box="[570,714,1513,1539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334EFADFF82631E73130324FB8A4266" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF82631D73130324FEA9462D" blockId="21.[264,714,1513,1574]" box="[264,332,1548,1574]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<figureCitation id="1315A0A3FF82631D73130324FEA9462D" box="[264,332,1548,1574]" captionStart="FIGURES 912" captionStartId="23.[264,382,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[287,1318,322,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-26@23.[267,1326,304,1860]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 912. Melaloncha spp., female, ovipositor, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070718/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF82631D73130374FB934695" blockId="21.[264,1323,1628,1890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF82631D73130374FE40467D" bold="true" box="[264,421,1628,1654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Recognition.</emphasis>
This species is highly distinctive, with its contrasting orange frons and dark body; additionally, the ovipositor has an unique 3­layered process dorsally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF82631E73230384FB8A4266" blockId="21.[264,1323,1628,1890]" lastBlockId="22.[264,1324,284,1011]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF82631D73230384FE3546CD" bold="true" box="[312,464,1708,1734]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
Female (male unknown). Body length
<quantity id="4CD611C3FF82631D71830384FBC246CD" box="[920,1063,1708,1734]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.52.8 mm</quantity>
. Frons orange, bare of setulae except few along eye margin (some of which are relatively large) and scattered few elsewhere on frons; ocellar triangle black. Mean frontal width 0.43, range 0.430.44. Medial furrow absent. Ocular and genal setae black. Flagellomere 1 dark brown, except reddish­brown laterally and around apex; aristomeres 12 reddish­brown, 3 dark brown. Palpus white; palpal setulae black. Scutum, scutellum and pleuron dark brown. Legs mostly dark brown; foretibia, midtibia and all tarsomeres lighter brown. Combined length of foretarsomeres 0.86 length of foretibia. Foretarsal claws thick, otherwise unmodified, without basal lobe. Mean costal length 0.53 wing length, range 0.520.55. Halter yellow. Abdominal tergites dark brown with faint silver pollinosity. Venter of abdomen gray. Ovipositor dark brown at base, apically black; slightly curved dorsally, flat­topped with median keel and 3­layered anterodorsal process; with sparse ventral setae and thicker setae near base and on dorsal lamella of anterior process; flattened dorsal area of ovipositor bare; sclerite of intersegment 78 forms large, dorsally projecting process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334EFADFF81631E73230752FC66433B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF81631E73230752FE4C42B0" blockId="22.[264,1324,284,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E73230752FE9C429F" bold="true" box="[312,377,634,660]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Host.</emphasis>
Females pursued workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF81631E70C70752FBCE429F" authority="(Cockerell)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" box="[732,1067,634,660]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Trigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corvina">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E70C70752FC794298" box="[732,924,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Trigona corvina</emphasis>
(Cockerell)
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF81631E76410752FACF4298" box="[1114,1322,634,659]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronata">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E76410752FACF4298" box="[1114,1322,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Syagrus coronata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
palm flowers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF81631E732307E0FCEE42E9" blockId="22.[264,1324,284,1011]" box="[312,779,712,738]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E732307E0FD6142E9" bold="true" box="[312,644,712,738]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF81631E709007E0FCEE42E9" box="[651,779,712,738]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF81631E732307C7FC66433B" blockId="22.[264,1324,284,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E732307C7FD414302" bold="true" box="[312,676,751,777]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Derivation of specific epithet.</emphasis>
Named for my good friend Vladimir Berezovskiy, who has helped me for many years with my phorid studies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334EFADFF81631E73230615FE1843F8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF81631E73230615FD3E43AE" blockId="22.[264,1324,284,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFF81631E73230615FD3E43AE" collectingDate="1998-06-13" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="B. Brown &amp; V. Berezovskiy" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.79" location="Las Cruces" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-82.95" municipality="Wilson Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="ENT 116589" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E73230615FE54435C" bold="true" box="[312,433,829,855]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54950284FF81631E73230615FE49435C" box="[312,428,829,855]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFF81631E73DB0614FE31435B" box="[448,468,828,848]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF81631E73F10615FD44435C" box="[490,673,829,855]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FF81631E70A80615FCDD435C" box="[691,824,829,855]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5265CFF81631E71500615FB60435C" box="[843,1157,829,855]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Wilson Botanical Garden</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF1EAFDFF81631E76820615FAC3435C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FF82631E731300C1FE1843F8:8EF1EAFDFF81631E76820615FAC3435C" box="[1177,1318,829,855]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.79" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-82.95" municipality="Wilson Botanical Garden" name="Las Cruces" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Las Cruces</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FF81631E7313064CFEBA4375" box="[264,351,868,894]" degrees="8.79" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="555" value="8.79">8.79°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FF81631E736B064CFE3C4375" box="[368,473,868,894]" degrees="82.95" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="555" value="-82.95">82.95°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF909AE6FF81631E73F1064CFD8C4375" box="[490,617,868,894]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFF81631E73F1064CFD8C4375" box="[490,617,868,894]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-06-13">13.vi.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FF81631E7060064CFD114375" box="[635,756,868,894]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Brown</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FF81631E711E064CFC5B4375" box="[773,958,868,894]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">V. Berezovskiy</collectorName>
, flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF81631E764C064CFACF4376" box="[1111,1322,868,893]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronata">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E764C064CFACF4376" box="[1111,1322,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Syagrus coronata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(palm) [
<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FF81631E737F06A3FE5943AE" box="[356,444,907,933]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB88145DFF81631E73D806A3FDB843AE" box="[451,605,907,933]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">ENT 116589</specimenCode>
] (
<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FF81631E706806A3FD2B43AE" box="[627,718,907,933]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF81631E73230699FE1843F8" blockId="22.[264,1324,284,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFF81631E73230699FB0F43C7" box="[312,1258,945,972]" collectingDate="1998-06-12" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="B. Brown &amp; V. Berezovskiy" country="Costa Rica" latitude="8.79" location="Las Cruces" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-82.95" municipality="Wilson Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF81631E73230699FE5943C0" bold="true" box="[312,444,945,971]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54950284FF81631E73230699FE5243C0" box="[312,439,945,971]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF81631E73D5069AFD6D43C7" box="[462,648,946,972]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: same data as holotype except
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFF81631E7635069AFBB743CE" box="[1070,1106,945,972]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF909AE6FF81631E7670069AFB0F43C7" box="[1131,1258,946,972]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-06-12">
<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFF81631E7670069AFB0F43C7" box="[1131,1258,946,972]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-06-12">12.vi.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFF81631E771A069AFE1D43F8" collectingDate="1998-06-14" collectionCode="LACM" country="Costa Rica" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFF81631E771A069AFAC143CE" box="[1281,1316,945,972]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF909AE6FF81631E731306F1FE6043F8" box="[264,389,985,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFF81631E731306F1FE6043F8" box="[264,389,985,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-06-14">14.vi.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FF81631E738E06F1FE1443F8" box="[405,497,985,1011]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>