363 lines
52 KiB
XML
363 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="EAC67660702DEE3735B372E53658A32D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4247.1.13SLASH10620" ID-CLB-Dataset="36202" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4247.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd66d089-68a7-44e3-9245-c2a1666e7ad0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="437994" ID-ZooBank="7F0B828F-8B47-4E2E-85D7-9866A032CBD3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1490346015286" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ott, Ricardo & Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes" docDate="2017" docId="038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4247.1.13SLASH10620.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4247 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Larinia dubia Ott & Rodrigues, 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FFBFFF98FF81FFEAFF8CBF30FFAFFFE5" masterDocTitle="Two new species of orb-weaving spiders of the genus Larinia (Araneae, Araneidae) in meridional Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1698438382244" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5AD96610B7333ABB14702668C6A50F34">Two new species of orb-weaving spiders of the genus Larinia (Araneae, Araneidae) in meridional Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C43D1B3215A8C1C794E768CE39612590" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="16FCFECEC333D4B023906E44F5A1B36D">Ott, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A4D7D375145FAA1439A4D1ECDFE83350" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="536ACB80D5DBA3A2A72D80E3021FE10F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1FA61FF9F67AA6C9F9A412002D97ABC4">Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8BE3821F52D1D6E3C83210060DA51044">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4E952E7E452F6D94726DAD140E2D8BEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D81AD37D80BEF22A5A1F18342B0722FF">
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<mods:date id="D7942EF157BCED09F63F91291D0DE08D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="87AF4C4FDB702DCD880CBD74EC950C85">4247</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2EEC4D7CE4F04978F524B0C216145344" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4247.1.13</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6000169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127852343" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6000169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection id="C335657DFF81FFEAFF1BB89BFED0F800" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF81FFEAFF1BB89BFED0F800" blockId="0.[151,440,1894,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF81FFEAFF1BB89BFE17F827" bold="true" box="[151,440,1963,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF81FFEAFF1BB89BFE81F826" ID-CoL="6NXQB" box="[151,302,1963,1987]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF81FFEAFF1BB89BFE81F826" bold="true" box="[151,302,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Larinia dubia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268579FFF81FFEAFEB9B89BFE17F827" box="[309,440,1963,1986]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="13142A73FF81FFEAFF1BB8FEFEA6F800" box="[151,265,1998,2021]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figs. 1–10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13142A73FF81FFEAFE99B8FEFEF5F800" box="[277,346,1998,2021]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1400,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21, Larinia tucuman Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 (MCN 25201). 22, 23, Larinia dubia n. sp. (MCN 39126). 24, 25, Larinia robusta n. sp. (MCN 25410). 20, 22, 24, Male palp, prolateral. 21, 23, 25, Median apophysis, detail. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (20, 22, 24); 0.1 mm (21, 23, 25)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437996/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">22, 23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13142A73FF81FFEAFEE8B8FEFED0F800" box="[356,383,1998,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1969,1991]" captionText="FIGURE 26. Distribution of Larinia species in subtropical South America and detail from species recorded of State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. BRA, Brazil; BOL, Bolivia; CHI, Chile; PAR, Paraguay, ARG, Argentina; URU, Uruguay." pageId="0" pageNumber="89">26</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335657DFF80FFEBFF1BBFA8FE99FEDC" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF1BBFA8FE99FEDC" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF1BBFA8FEEDFF4A" bold="true" box="[151,322,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Type material.</emphasis>
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Holotype male from Aceguá, 31°52'00"S;
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<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFCA3BFA8FDFBFF34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784092" collectingDate="2011-05" collectionCode="MCN" collectorName="L. R. Podgaiski" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande do Sul" longitude="-54.15" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFCA3BFA8FC1CFF4A" box="[815,947,152,175]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-54.15">54°09'00"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFC4FBFA8FB32FF4A" box="[963,1181,152,175]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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Rio
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFC7ABFA8FB32FF4A" box="[1014,1181,152,175]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3387666FF80FFEBFB22BFA8FB5DFF4A" box="[1198,1266,152,175]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFD5E9DEFF80FFEBFA8EBFA8FAE0FF4A" box="[1282,1359,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2011-05">
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<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFA8EBFA8FAE0FF4A" box="[1282,1359,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2011-05">V.2011</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA5320FF80FFEBFAECBFA8FEAFFF34" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. R. Podgaiski</collectorName>
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leg., deposited at
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<collectionCode id="ED3EAE33FF80FFEBFE45BF8AFDA9FF34" box="[457,518,186,209]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">MCN</collectionCode>
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52123
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</materialsCitation>
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. Paratypes: female, Estação Ecológica de Aratinga, 29°26'52"S;
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<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFA98BF8AFAEFFF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784091" collectingDate="2012-12-21" collectionCode="UFRGS, MCN" collectorName="Sao Francisco de Paula & Equipe L. E. I." country="Brazil" location="Sao Francisco de Paula" longitude="-50.58389" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFA98BF8AFA38FF34" box="[1300,1431,186,209]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-50.58389">50°35'02"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA5320FF80FFEBFF1BBFEDFE36FF11" box="[151,409,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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<location id="8EF0602DFF80FFEBFF1BBFEDFE36FF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922:8EF0602DFF80FFEBFF1BBFEDFE36FF11" box="[151,409,221,244]" country="Brazil" longitude="-50.58389" name="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">São Francisco de Paula</location>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFE29BFEDFDD9FF11" box="[421,630,221,244]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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Rio
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFE59BFEDFDD9FF11" box="[469,630,221,244]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3387666FF80FFEBFD0FBFEDFD68FF11" box="[643,711,221,244]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFD5E9DEFF80FFEBFD58BFEDFCF6FF11" box="[724,857,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2012-12-21">
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<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFD58BFEDFCF6FF11" box="[724,857,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2012-12-21">21.XII.2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA5320FF80FFEBFCEABFEDFBA6FF11" box="[870,1033,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Equipe L. E. I.</collectorName>
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<collectionCode id="ED3EAE33FF80FFEBFB9FBFEDFBC6FF11" box="[1043,1129,221,244]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">UFRGS</collectionCode>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED3EAE33FF80FFEBFB25BFEDFB48FF11" box="[1193,1255,221,244]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">MCN</collectionCode>
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52121)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFAC0BFEDFE17FEF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784101" country="Brazil" latitude="-30.812777" location="Lavras do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lavras do Sul">
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female,
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFF1BBE30FE9FFEF2" box="[151,304,256,279]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Lavras do Sul</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFEB0BE30FE17FEF2" box="[316,440,256,279]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-30.812777">30°48'46"S</geoCoordinate>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFE48BE30FAF4FEF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784100" box="[452,1371,256,279]" collectingDate="2012-05" collectionCode="MCN" collectorName="L. R. Podgaiski" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande do Sul" longitude="-53.895" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFE48BE30FDE7FEF2" box="[452,584,256,279]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-53.895">53°53'42"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFDD8BE30FC8DFEF2" box="[596,802,256,279]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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Rio
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFD0EBE30FC8DFEF2" box="[642,802,256,279]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3387666FF80FFEBFCA2BE30FCDDFEF2" box="[814,882,256,279]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingDate id="EFD5E9DEFF80FFEBFCF2BE30FC7BFEF2" box="[894,980,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2012-05">
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||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFCF2BE30FC7BFEF2" box="[894,980,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2012-05">V. 2012</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26DA5320FF80FFEBFC6CBE30FB27FEF2" box="[992,1160,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. R. Podgaiski</collectorName>
|
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leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE33FF80FFEBFB4BBE30FAAAFEF2" box="[1223,1285,256,279]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">MCN</collectionCode>
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52122)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
; male (MCN 52126).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C335657DFF80FFEBFF4BBE75FF53FE9A" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BBE75FF53FE9A" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BBE75FEE8FEB9" bold="true" box="[199,327,325,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species epithet is a Latin adjective meaning “dubious.” It refers to doubts among species, difficult to define.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C335657DFF80FFEBFF4BBEBAFD1FFD3C" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BBEBAFD1FFD3C" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BBEBAFE93FE44" bold="true" box="[199,316,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male palps of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFE55BEBAFD9EFE44" box="[473,561,393,417]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFE55BEBAFD9EFE44" box="[473,561,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268579FFF80FFEBFDBBBEBAFD16FE44" box="[567,697,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFDBBBEBAFD16FE44" bold="true" box="[567,697,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
are similar to those of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFC20BEBAFB8CFE44" box="[940,1059,394,417]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucuman">
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||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFC20BEBAFB8CFE44" box="[940,1059,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. tucuman</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFBBDBEBAFB1EFE44" box="[1073,1201,394,417]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1400,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21, Larinia tucuman Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 (MCN 25201). 22, 23, Larinia dubia n. sp. (MCN 39126). 24, 25, Larinia robusta n. sp. (MCN 25410). 20, 22, 24, Male palp, prolateral. 21, 23, 25, Median apophysis, detail. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (20, 22, 24); 0.1 mm (21, 23, 25)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437996/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Figs. 20, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
; see also Harrod
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFAEBBEBAFA33FE44" box="[1383,1436,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1990: 251, figs. 14, 15) in having a triangular shaped embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFCC8BE9DFC2BFE21" box="[836,900,429,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) and a small process distally on tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFAC0BE9DFA21FE21" box="[1356,1422,429,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), but differ from the last species by the shape of median apophysis with robust pointed processes with their tips distant from each other around the same length of this sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFC8CBEC2FC29FDEC" box="[768,902,498,521]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1400,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21, Larinia tucuman Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 (MCN 25201). 22, 23, Larinia dubia n. sp. (MCN 39126). 24, 25, Larinia robusta n. sp. (MCN 25410). 20, 22, 24, Male palp, prolateral. 21, 23, 25, Median apophysis, detail. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (20, 22, 24); 0.1 mm (21, 23, 25)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437996/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Figs. 22, 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFB90BEC2FBD8FDEC" box="[1052,1143,497,521]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFB90BEC2FBD8FDEC" box="[1052,1143,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268579FFF80FFEBFB0CBEC2FAAAFDEC" box="[1152,1285,498,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFB0CBEC2FAAAFDEC" bold="true" box="[1152,1285,498,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be easily separated from all American species by the rectangular-shaped scape, longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFBCBBD25FB28FDC9" box="[1095,1159,533,556]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), which resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFF1BBD08FE68FDAA" authority="L. Koch, 1871" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,455,567,591]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phthisica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF1BBD08FEBAFDAA" box="[151,277,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. phthisica</emphasis>
|
||
(L. Koch, 1871)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3387666FF80FFEBFD85BD08FDC4FDAA" box="[521,619,568,591]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B07FF80FFEBFD2FBD08FCFDFDAA" author="Grasshoff" box="[675,850,568,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1970) Die Tribus Mangorini. I. Die Gattungen Eustala, Larinia s. str., Larinopa n. gen. (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae-Araneinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 51, 209 - 234." type="journal article" year="1970">Grasshoff, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 224, fig. 8h;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B07FF80FFEBFC69BD08FAA9FDAA" author="Framenau" box="[997,1286,568,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" refString="Framenau, V. W. & Scharff, N. (2008) The orb-weaving spider genus Larinia in Australia (Araneae: Araneidae). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 66, 227 - 250." type="journal article" year="2008">Framenau & Scharff, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 240, fig. 30), but differs from it by having a longer scape, with a stronger posterior rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFC4ABD6AFBA7FD94" box="[966,1032,602,625]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The longitudinal abdominal pattern stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFF67BD4DFEE0FD71" box="[235,335,637,660]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFE30BD4DFDBAFD71" box="[444,533,636,660]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFE30BD4DFDBAFD71" box="[444,533,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A268579FFF80FFEBFD97BD4DFD32FD71" box="[539,669,637,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFD97BD4DFD32FD71" bold="true" box="[539,669,637,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the sympatric species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFC44BD4DFB92FD71" box="[968,1085,636,660]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFC44BD4DFB92FD71" box="[968,1085,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. bivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFBFDBD4DFB47FD71" box="[1137,1256,637,660]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucuman">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFBFDBD4DFB47FD71" box="[1137,1256,637,660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. tucuman</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This abdominal pattern is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFEFEBD90FDD9FD52" authority="Bryant, 1945" authorityName="Bryant" authorityYear="1945" box="[370,630,672,695]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFEFEBD90FE7FFD52" box="[370,464,672,695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. minor</emphasis>
|
||
(Bryant, 1945)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D75FF80FFEBFD21BD90FCA1FD52" box="[685,782,671,695]" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Larinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lampa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFD21BD90FCA1FD52" box="[685,782,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. lampa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Harrod et al., 1990: 251, fig. 8 and 255, fig. 18); but it differs from both species by the rectangular scape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335657DFF80FFEBFF4BBDD5FEC3FAAC" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BBDD5FACFFBD1" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BBDD5FEFDFD19" bold="true" box="[199,338,741,764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Appearance, male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948854FF80FFEBFDA8BDD5FD2BFD19" box="[548,644,741,764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; palp and measurements, male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948854FF80FFEBFC57BDD5FB99FD19" box="[987,1078,741,764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(MCN 39126). Carapace yellow with brown median line with dark areas surrounding the cephalic area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFC30BC38FBAFFCFA" box="[956,1024,776,799]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae, coxae and legs yellow. Labium yellow anteriorly, blackish at posterior border. Endites yellow with some blackish scattered pigmentation laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFF73BC7DFEEEFC81" box="[255,321,845,868]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum yellow, surrounded by a darker border and some lateral black spots, darker at posterior end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFF13BC40FF4DFC62" box="[159,226,880,903]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen dorsum whitish, with white longitudinal bands which becomes slightly darker posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFAC6BC40FA25FC62" box="[1354,1418,880,903]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); venter grayish with a light central white spot, darker anteriorly and on the spinnerets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFBBABCA2FBD7FC4C" box="[1078,1144,914,937]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Palp: tegulum with distal pointed process (apical extension), median apophysis with broad prolateral process and triangular shaped posterior process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFF79BCE8FEF2FC0A" box="[245,349,984,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFEEBBCE8FE02FC0A" box="[359,429,984,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1400,191,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. 20, 21, Larinia tucuman Harrod, Levi & Leibensperger, 1991 (MCN 25201). 22, 23, Larinia dubia n. sp. (MCN 39126). 24, 25, Larinia robusta n. sp. (MCN 25410). 20, 22, 24, Male palp, prolateral. 21, 23, 25, Median apophysis, detail. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (20, 22, 24); 0.1 mm (21, 23, 25)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437996/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">22, 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 3.64. Carapace 1.29 long, 0.93 wide. AME 0.11; PME 0.10; ALE and PLE
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B13FF80FFEBFAE1BCE8FF03FBF4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="in" value="0.06">0.06 in</quantity>
|
||
diameter. AME-AME 0.11, PME-PME 0.05, ALE-PLE 0.01. Abdomen oval 1.6 long and 0.89 wide. First femur 1.82 long, patella and tibia 2.53, metatarsus 2.21, tarsus 0.73. Second patella and tibia 2.17 long, third 1.10, fourth 1.98.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BBB70FDD9FAE1" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Female.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948854FF80FFEBFEA9BB70FE3FFBB2" box="[293,400,1088,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Appearance and measurement (MCN 52122); epigynum (MCN 52121). Color as in male, but with much darker pigmentation on endites, labium sternum and abdominal ventral area. Epigynum bearing a mesal longitudinal subrectangular scape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFD87BBB5FDE5FB79" box="[523,586,1157,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) and circular spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A73FF80FFEBFCF2BBB5FC5DFB79" box="[894,1010,1157,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,200,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1409,194,1818]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Larinia dubia n. sp. 1, 3, Male (holotype, MCN 52123). 2, 4, Female (paratype, MCN 52122). 5 – 7, Male palp. 8 – 10, Epigynum. 1, 2, Dorsal. 3, 4, Ventral. 5, Prolateral. 6, Retrolateral. 7, Ventral. 8, Ventral. 9, Posterior. 10, Posterior, clarified. A, terminal apophysis; C, conductor; E, embolus; M, median apophysis; S, scape; T, tegulum. Scale bars: 3 mm (1 – 4); 0.25 mm (5 – 10). FIGURES 11 – 19. Larinia robusta n. sp. (male holotype and female paratype, MCN 25410). 11, 13, Male. 12, 14, Female. 18 – 19, Epigynum. 11, 12, Dorsal. 13, 14, Ventral. 15 – 17, Male palp. 15, Prolateral. 16, Retrolateral. 17, Ventral. 18, Ventral. 19, Posterior. Scale bars: 3 mm (11 – 14); 0.25 mm (15 – 19)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/437995/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total length 4.70. Carapace 1.73 long, 1.27 wide. AME 0.10, PME 0.08, ALE and PLE
|
||
<quantity id="4CD79B13FF80FFEBFD3DBB98FD52FB5A" box="[689,765,1192,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="in" value="0.06">0.06 in</quantity>
|
||
diameter. AME-AME 0.08, PME-PME 0.04, ALE-PLE 0.01. Abdomen oval 3.15 long and 1.73 wide. First femur 1.78, patella and tibia 2.40, metatarsus 2.01, tarsus 0.74. Second patella and tibia 2.27, third 1.16, fourth 2.14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BBA20FEC3FAAC" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BBA20FE96FAC2" bold="true" box="[199,313,1296,1319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Males (N=5); total length 2.77–3.38; carapace 1.20–1.44. Females (N=2); total length 3.64–4.75; carapace 1.29–1.68.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335657DFF80FFEBFF4BBA65FAFBF941" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BBA65FD15F9D9" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFF4BBA65FB23FA89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784093" box="[199,1164,1365,1388]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.985" location="Tramandai" municipality="Other" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BBA65FE40FA89" bold="true" box="[199,495,1365,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4AC8CFF80FFEBFF4BBA65FEA4FA89" box="[199,267,1365,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Other</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3387666FF80FFEBFE7BBA65FDF4FA89" box="[503,603,1365,1388]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFDE9BA65FC92FA89" box="[613,829,1365,1388]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFDE9BA65FC92FA89" bold="true" box="[613,829,1365,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFD19BA65FC92FA89" box="[661,829,1365,1388]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
: male,
|
||
<location id="8EF0602DFF80FFEBFC03BA65FBABFA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922:8EF0602DFF80FFEBFC03BA65FBABFA89" box="[911,1028,1365,1388]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.985" municipality="Other" name="Tramandai" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Tramandaí</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFB9CBA65FB23FA89" box="[1040,1164,1365,1388]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-29.985">29°59'06"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 50°08'02"W,
|
||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFAA4BA65FA38FA89" box="[1320,1431,1365,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="1976-05-31">31.V.1976</date>
|
||
, H. Bischoff leg. (MCN 4335);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFE7ABA48FCB8FA6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784096" box="[502,791,1400,1423]" country="Brazil" latitude="-30.11389" location="Guaiba" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
male,
|
||
<location id="8EF0602DFF80FFEBFDB0BA48FD23FA6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922:8EF0602DFF80FFEBFDB0BA48FD23FA6A" box="[572,652,1400,1423]" country="Brazil" latitude="-30.11389" name="Guaiba" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Guaíba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFD17BA48FCB8FA6A" box="[667,791,1400,1423]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-30.11389">30°06'50"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 51°19'30"W,
|
||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFC35BA48FBC9FA6A" box="[953,1126,1400,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="1992-12-24" valueMax="1992-12-27" valueMin="1992-12-24">24–27.XII.1992</date>
|
||
, A. B. Bonaldo leg. (MCN 22646);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFF7EBAAAFCD7FA54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784094" box="[242,888,1434,1457]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.997139" location="Guaiba Country Club" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">
|
||
male,
|
||
<location id="8EF0602DFF80FFEBFEB8BAAAFDB1FA54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922:8EF0602DFF80FFEBFEB8BAAAFDB1FA54" box="[308,542,1434,1457]" country="Brazil" latitude="-29.997139" name="Guaiba Country Club" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Eldorado do Sul">Guaíba Country Club</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFDA6BAAAFD73FA54" box="[554,732,1434,1457]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Eldorado do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFD64BAAAFCD7FA54" box="[744,888,1434,1457]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="-29.997139">29°59'49.7"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 51°18'28.3"W, A. B. Bonaldo leg. (MCN 22687);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFF1BBA8DFE52FA31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784098" box="[151,509,1469,1492]" country="Brazil" latitude="-30.812777" location="Lavras do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lavras do Sul">
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFF56BA8DFEDBFA31" box="[218,372,1469,1492]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Lavras do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFE0DBA8DFE52FA31" box="[385,509,1469,1492]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-30.812777">30°48'46"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 53°53'42"W,
|
||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFD16BA8DFD53FA31" box="[666,764,1469,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2011-12">XII.2011</date>
|
||
, Equipe L. E. I. UFRGS leg. (MCN 52124);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CABFF80FFEBFB61BA8DFB3FFA12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449784090" collectingDate="2011-05" collectionCode="MCN" collectorName="L. R. Podgaiski" country="Brazil" latitude="-28.885" location="Parque Estadual Tainhas" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lavras do Sul">
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFABCBA8DFF12FA12" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Lavras do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E9DEFF80FFEBFF46BAD0FEB8FA12" box="[202,279,1504,1527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2011-05">
|
||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFF46BAD0FEB8FA12" box="[202,279,1504,1527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2011-05">V.2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5320FF80FFEBFEA9BAD0FE7FFA12" box="[293,464,1504,1527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">L. R. Podgaiski</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE33FF80FFEBFD9DBAD0FDE0FA12" box="[529,591,1504,1527]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">MCN</collectionCode>
|
||
52126); male,
|
||
<location id="8EF0602DFF80FFEBFD75BAD0FBA9FA12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687E0FF81FFEBFF1BB89BFCE4F922:8EF0602DFF80FFEBFD75BAD0FBA9FA12" box="[761,1030,1504,1527]" country="Brazil" latitude="-28.885" name="Parque Estadual Tainhas" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Lavras do Sul">Parque Estadual Tainhas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5031FF80FFEBFB98BAD0FB3FFA12" box="[1044,1168,1504,1527]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-28.885">28°53'06"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 50°21'28"W, Jaquirana,
|
||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFF1BB932FEBDF9FC" box="[151,274,1538,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2012-11-21">21.XI.2012</date>
|
||
, Equipe L. E. I. UFRGS leg. (MCN 52125); male, IRGA, 29°57'03"S; 51°05'38"W, Cachoeirinha,
|
||
<date id="FF911036FF80FFEBFF1BB915FEBDF9D9" box="[151,274,1573,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" value="2004-11-16">16.XI.2004</date>
|
||
, E. N. L. Rodrigues leg. (MCN 39126).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BB978FAFBF941" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BB978FE2DF9BA" bold="true" box="[199,386,1608,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Natural History.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens collected by L. R. Podgaiski, Ronei Baldissera and Equipe L. E. I. (Camila F. Dias pers. comm.) and E. N. L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B07FF80FFEBFE31B95AFC96F964" author="Rodrigues" box="[445,825,1641,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" refString="Rodrigues, E. N. L., Mendonca Jr., M. S. & Ott, R. (2008) Fauna de aranhas (Arachnida, Araneae) em diferentes estagios do cultivo do arroz irrigado em Cachoeirinha, RS, Brasil. Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 98, 362 - 371. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212008000300011" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Rodrigues (Rodrigues
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFD3EB95AFD4DF964" box="[690,738,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B07FF80FFEBFCCAB95AFCD2F964" author="Rodrigues" box="[838,893,1642,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" refString="Rodrigues, E. N. L., Mendonca Jr., M. S. & Ott, R. (2009) Spider diversity in a rice agroecosystem and adjacent areas in southern Brazil. Revista Colombiana de Entomologia 35, 89 - 97." type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) by the sweeping net in grasslands, shrubs, forest edges. This species was also collected by beating tray in shrubs and riparian forest edges (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B07FF80FFEBFBDAB9BDFAE7F941" author="Rodrigues" box="[1110,1352,1676,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" refString="Rodrigues, E. N. L., Mendonca Jr., M. S., Rodrigues, P. E. S. & Ott, R. (2015) Diversity, composition and phenology of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) associated with riparian forests in southern Brazil. Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 105 (1), 53 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1678 - 4766201510515361" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Rodrigues
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFB40B9BDFAA7F941" box="[1228,1288,1676,1700]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335657DFF80FFEBFF4BB980FCE4F922" box="[199,843,1712,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036F6FF80FFEBFF4BB980FCE4F922" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,1735]" box="[199,843,1712,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAE4FF80FFEBFF4BB980FEF6F922" bold="true" box="[199,345,1712,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known for state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF814FF80FFEBFDA3B980FD57F922" box="[559,760,1712,1735]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3387666FF80FFEBFC8FB980FCE8F922" box="[771,839,1712,1735]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |