422 lines
55 KiB
XML
422 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="44406553344D135320CC71598C1354DB">Paepalanthus (Eriocaulaceae) without scapes and spathes, a survey with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D33F2E96002E82FDCE6D27CF5E5B255C">Andrade, Maria José Gomes De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4BE77BF094BC3561384D5E20D0079692">Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Vegetal, Departamento de Educação, Campus VIII, Rua do Gangorra, 503, Alves de Sousa, 48608 - 240, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, Brazil. & mariajgandrade @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3112 - 0649</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B1B46BCF88503237A55BBD8E9F97364" type="email">mariajgandrade@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E834A66428DE221BAA950E851FA25A1B">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F1390E0D1C617CBE6E5AEF7FC56C9BA">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Botânica, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, Cidade Universitária, 21941 - 590, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. & martrovo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0478 - 2332</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="34B139B8B32922B1F77004440D87E127" type="email">martrovo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2B0D331409B71D25A96E9CC48D0B50CA">Rocha, Lamarck</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F64D297A0EE2E81A73692CFDC99E01A">Instituto Nacional do Semiárido, Av. Francisco Lopes de Almeida s / n, Serrotão, 58434 - 700, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil. & lamarck. rocha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1140 - 9886</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D6D41818E3C1E2E2477CB3FAED34164" type="email">lamarck.rocha@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="01822B9C07D58D2B112A0292D5BDB187">Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Herbarium and Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Transnordestina s / n, Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, England, U. K. & agiuliettiharley @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2754 - 0221</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F01052FD10BBAEA9AA3EEE8481813F31">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="247A845DA518E2CBADB451E0905FE6BE">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7046984" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199919981" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7046984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
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<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FE82475FF5D7F67" bold="true" box="[136,157,787,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">4.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FC42475FE107F64" bold="true" box="[164,464,787,814]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Paepalanthus scleranthus</emphasis>
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Ruhland
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in
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<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF095479D392475FD657F67" box="[601,677,787,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Engler</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF095479DD12475FC867F64" box="[689,838,787,814]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Pflanzenr. IV</collectorName>
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.30 (Heft 13): 200. tab. 28, 1903.
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(here designated):—
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF095479D52245DFD797F1B" box="[562,697,827,849]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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:
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près
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, entre les rochers,
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<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF095479B1F245DFACA7F1A" box="[1151,1290,827,849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1892-04-11">11 April 1892</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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19990
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</emphasis>
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(
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[10_0247678]!
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,
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isolectotypes
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[0000008619495]!,
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[
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]!,
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[000640072]!,
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[00001220]!,
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[00716724]!,
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[00716725]!)
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF095479FE824C1FE547FF7" box="[136,404,935,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF095479FE824C1FE547FF7" blockId="12.[136,1452,787,957]" box="[136,404,935,957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479FEF24C1FF387FF6" box="[143,248,935,957]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,190,1873]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Life-forms and inflorescences in Paepalanthus species without scape. A–B. Paepalanthus leucocephalus growing in the Chapada Diamantina, BA. C–E. P. paganuccii. C. Population growing in Tocantins (Harley 56669) on sandy soil. D. Rupiculous individual growing on sandstone. E. Detail of the capitulum. F. P. scleranthus, growing in Diamantina, MG, showing the black capitula. G. P. sessiliflorus growing in campo rupestre in Pico das Almas, BA. Scale bar: 5 mm. (photo credits: A–B. C.N. Fraga, C–E, G. R.M. Harley, F. M. Trovó)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040568/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Figures 2F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479E6124C1FECE7FF6" box="[257,270,935,956]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,234,1099,1121]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Paepalanthus species without scape. Red-orange symbols = Paepalanthus ser. Leptocephali; Blue-green symbols = P. subg. Thelxinoë." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040570/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479E7924C1FEE57FF6" box="[281,293,935,956]" captionStart="FIGURE4" captionStartId="9.[136,234,1689,1711]" captionTargetBox="[278,1294,195,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[278,1309,190,1665]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE4.MorphologyofplantandflowersinPaepalanthuswithoutscape.A–K:Paepalanthuspaganuccii.A.habit.B.leaf.C.capitulum. D. involucral bract of the outer series. E. involucral bract of the inner series. F. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. G. closed staminate flower showing pedicel, calyx and corolla trichomes. H. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract. I. sepal. J. petal. K. developing fruit with two petals. L–M: Paepalanthus sessiliflorus var. sessiliflorus. L. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. M. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract. N–P: Paepalanthus leucocephalus. N. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. O. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex. P. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium. Q–S: Paepalanthus scleranthus. Q. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. R. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex. S. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium [A–K. Queiroz 10917, holotype of P. paganuccii (HUEFS), L–M. Andrade 623 (HUEFS), N–P. Andrade 549 (HUEFS), Q–S. Alves 4015 (RB), drawings by AMG inked in by Carla Lima]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040572/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">4</figureCitation>
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Q-S, 6I-N).
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF095479FE82482FB3A789B" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF095479FE82482FB3A789B" blockId="12.[136,1452,996,2079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479FE82482FEF77FB4" author="Ruhland, W." box="[136,311,996,1022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref12469" refString="Ruhland, W. (1903) Eriocaulaceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich. Regni vegetabilis conspectus IV 30. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 294." type="book chapter" year="1903">Ruhland (1903)</bibRefCitation>
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described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479ECE2482FD0F7FB4" authorityName="Ruhland, M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="1903" box="[430,719,996,1022]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scleranthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479ECE2482FD0F7FB4" box="[430,719,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Paepalanthus scleranthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the specimens
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479CBF2482FB577FB4" box="[991,1175,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Schwacke 11987</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479BC42482FACA7FB4" box="[1188,1290,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Ule 2714</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479A772482FABD7FB4" box="[1303,1405,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Ule 2717</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FE82361FEED786B" box="[136,301,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Glaziou 19990</emphasis>
|
||
, collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF095479EA22361FD97786B" box="[450,599,1031,1057]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
and distributed throughout many herbaria. According to the ICN (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479A572361FF24780F" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. H. & Li, D. Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." pageId="12" pageNumber="147" refId="ref13017" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. H., Li, D. Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 1400 b. Regnum Vegetabile, 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten." type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479AF7236EFF65780E" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the type clarifications provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479DF8234CFC88780F" author="McNeill, J." box="[664,840,1066,1093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="1112 - 1113" refId="ref11943" refString="McNeill, J. (2014) Holotype specimens and type citations: General issues. Taxon 63 (5): 1112 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 635.7" type="journal article" year="2014">McNeill (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948815FFF095479C02234CFC09780E" box="[866,969,1066,1092]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
must be selected.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479BEE234CFA9B780E" author="Moldenke, H. N." box="[1166,1371,1066,1092]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="130 - 153" refId="ref12108" refString="Moldenke, H. N. (1976 a) Additional notes on the Eriocaulaceae. LX. Phytologia 33 (3): 130 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">Moldenke (1976a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
argued that the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479E352328FE3C7822" box="[341,508,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Glaziou 19990</emphasis>
|
||
deposited in B was the most relevant specimen used for the species description but referred all specimens as cotypes. We agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479DC42317FC4578C1" author="Moldenke, H. N." box="[676,901,1137,1163]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="130 - 153" refId="ref12108" refString="Moldenke, H. N. (1976 a) Additional notes on the Eriocaulaceae. LX. Phytologia 33 (3): 130 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">Moldenke’s (1976a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
interpretation, as among the original material, the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479F9723F2FE5C78E4" box="[247,412,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Glaziou 19990</emphasis>
|
||
at B perfectly matches the original description and plate and contains the original handwriting and line drawings provided by Willy Ruhland himself. It is therefore designated here as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948815FFF095479BEC23D1FB36789B" box="[1164,1270,1207,1233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF095479FDD23BCFCC27982" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF095479FDD23BCFCC27982" blockId="12.[136,1452,996,2079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479FDD23BCFE2178BE" authorityName="Ruhland, M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="1903" box="[189,481,1242,1268]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scleranthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FDD23BCFE2178BE" box="[189,481,1242,1268]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Paepalanthus scleranthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479E9123BCFDA378BF" box="[497,611,1242,1269]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,190,1873]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Life-forms and inflorescences in Paepalanthus species without scape. A–B. Paepalanthus leucocephalus growing in the Chapada Diamantina, BA. C–E. P. paganuccii. C. Population growing in Tocantins (Harley 56669) on sandy soil. D. Rupiculous individual growing on sandstone. E. Detail of the capitulum. F. P. scleranthus, growing in Diamantina, MG, showing the black capitula. G. P. sessiliflorus growing in campo rupestre in Pico das Almas, BA. Scale bar: 5 mm. (photo credits: A–B. C.N. Fraga, C–E, G. R.M. Harley, F. M. Trovó)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040568/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Figure 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
) is restricted to the sandy soils of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479B7623BDFB0578BE" box="[1046,1221,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">campo rupestre</emphasis>
|
||
from the Espinhaço Range in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF095479F962398FEF77952" box="[246,311,1278,1304]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF095479E112398FDCC7952" box="[369,524,1278,1304]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and it is sympatric in some areas with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479CB12398FB4E7952" authorityName="Ruhland, M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="1903" box="[977,1166,1278,1304]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479CB12398FB4E7952" box="[977,1166,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">P. leucocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479BFE2398FAC27952" box="[1182,1282,1278,1304]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,234,1099,1121]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,190,1074]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Paepalanthus species without scape. Red-orange symbols = Paepalanthus ser. Leptocephali; Blue-green symbols = P. subg. Thelxinoë." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040570/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479FE82247FEFB7971" author="Ruhland, W." box="[136,315,1313,1339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref12469" refString="Ruhland, W. (1903) Eriocaulaceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich. Regni vegetabilis conspectus IV 30. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 294." type="book chapter" year="1903">Ruhland (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it is mainly differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479DC72244FCA27971" authorityName="Ruhland, M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="1903" box="[679,866,1313,1339]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479DC72244FCA27971" box="[679,866,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">P. leucocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the blackish capitula (vs. whitish), besides a few floral variations explored in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6AD030CFFF095479EA92222FDDC7914" box="[457,540,1348,1374]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,224,556,580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of Paepalanthus paganuccii and the other species without scapes or spathe." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF50663FFFF8954F9FE8254AFB717E0E" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" tableUuid="DF50663FFFF8954F9FE8254AFB717E0E">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479D342222FD3D7914" box="[596,765,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1718,1740]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,190,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[282,1305,190,1694]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. SEM micrographs. A–H: Paepalanthus leucocephalus. A. leaf with two types of trichomes: filamentous and malpighiaceous (2 armed) trichomes. B. staminate flower showing bract, calyx, anthophore, corolla and anther. C. pistillate flower showing bract, calyx with two concave sepals and one petal and part of ovary. D. pistillate flower showing one sepal, one petal and gynoecium with style with stigmate branch, lacking nectariferous branch. E. pistillate flower showing detail of the petal and gynoecium.F. detail of the external ovary surface. G. mature seed, seed coat with a reticulate pattern. H. detail of the seed coat showing the cells 4-5 walled. I–N: Paepalanthus scleranthus. I. leaf with two types of trichomes: filamentous and malpighiaceous (2 armed) trichomes. J. adaxial leaf surface showing detail of the filamentous and malpighiaceous trichomes. K. pistillate flower showing bract, one sepal, one petal and gynoecium. L. staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla and anther. M. pistillate open flower showing two sepals bigger than the two petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches. N. pistillate closed flower showing two concave sepals involving the corolla. (A–C. Andrade 589, D–F. Andrade 625, G–H: Andrade 620, I–J, M. Harley 55538a, K–L, N. Harley 55538b)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040576/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Figures 6 A–N</figureCitation>
|
||
. Although in some specimens the capitulum colour is clearly distinctive, in field observations and some herbarium specimens (e.g., the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948815FFF095479CDD2201FBE479CB" box="[957,1060,1383,1409]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
housed at C) the difference may be misleading.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479E7122ECFE2179EE" author="Moldenke, H. N." box="[273,481,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="130 - 153" refId="ref12108" refString="Moldenke, H. N. (1976 a) Additional notes on the Eriocaulaceae. LX. Phytologia 33 (3): 130 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">Moldenke (1976a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
had previously expressed doubts on maintaining these two taxa segregated, especially regarding the type specimens, gathered in the same area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF095479FDD22B7FA8A7B24" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF095479FDD22B7FA8A7B24" blockId="12.[136,1452,996,2079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
Based on our field observation and herbarium analysis, we decided to keep
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479B5422B7FA9A79A1" authorityName="Ruhland, M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="1903" box="[1076,1370,1489,1515]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scleranthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479B5422B7FA9A79A1" box="[1076,1370,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Paepalanthus scleranthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479AF722B4FEE87A44" authorityName="Ruhland, M. J. G. Andrade" authorityYear="1903" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479AF722B4FEE87A44" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">P. leucocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as distinct units as detailed in the
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6AD030CFFF095479DA42292FCDB7A44" box="[708,795,1524,1550]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,224,556,580]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of Paepalanthus paganuccii and the other species without scapes or spathe." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF50663FFFF8954F9FE8254AFB717E0E" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" tableUuid="DF50663FFFF8954F9FE8254AFB717E0E">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479C382292FC077A44" box="[856,967,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,190,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,190,1873]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Life-forms and inflorescences in Paepalanthus species without scape. A–B. Paepalanthus leucocephalus growing in the Chapada Diamantina, BA. C–E. P. paganuccii. C. Population growing in Tocantins (Harley 56669) on sandy soil. D. Rupiculous individual growing on sandstone. E. Detail of the capitulum. F. P. scleranthus, growing in Diamantina, MG, showing the black capitula. G. P. sessiliflorus growing in campo rupestre in Pico das Almas, BA. Scale bar: 5 mm. (photo credits: A–B. C.N. Fraga, C–E, G. R.M. Harley, F. M. Trovó)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040568/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479CB62292FC267A44" box="[982,998,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE4" captionStartId="9.[136,234,1689,1711]" captionTargetBox="[278,1294,195,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[278,1309,190,1665]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE4.MorphologyofplantandflowersinPaepalanthuswithoutscape.A–K:Paepalanthuspaganuccii.A.habit.B.leaf.C.capitulum. D. involucral bract of the outer series. E. involucral bract of the inner series. F. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. G. closed staminate flower showing pedicel, calyx and corolla trichomes. H. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract. I. sepal. J. petal. K. developing fruit with two petals. L–M: Paepalanthus sessiliflorus var. sessiliflorus. L. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. M. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla, gynoecium and floral bract. N–P: Paepalanthus leucocephalus. N. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. O. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex. P. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium. Q–S: Paepalanthus scleranthus. Q. open staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla, androecium and floral bract. R. closed pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and floral bract apex. S. open pistillate flower showing calyx, corolla and gynoecium [A–K. Queiroz 10917, holotype of P. paganuccii (HUEFS), L–M. Andrade 623 (HUEFS), N–P. Andrade 549 (HUEFS), Q–S. Alves 4015 (RB), drawings by AMG inked in by Carla Lima]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040572/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13142A32FFF095479C962292FBC77A44" box="[1014,1031,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1718,1740]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,190,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[282,1305,190,1694]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. SEM micrographs. A–H: Paepalanthus leucocephalus. A. leaf with two types of trichomes: filamentous and malpighiaceous (2 armed) trichomes. B. staminate flower showing bract, calyx, anthophore, corolla and anther. C. pistillate flower showing bract, calyx with two concave sepals and one petal and part of ovary. D. pistillate flower showing one sepal, one petal and gynoecium with style with stigmate branch, lacking nectariferous branch. E. pistillate flower showing detail of the petal and gynoecium.F. detail of the external ovary surface. G. mature seed, seed coat with a reticulate pattern. H. detail of the seed coat showing the cells 4-5 walled. I–N: Paepalanthus scleranthus. I. leaf with two types of trichomes: filamentous and malpighiaceous (2 armed) trichomes. J. adaxial leaf surface showing detail of the filamentous and malpighiaceous trichomes. K. pistillate flower showing bract, one sepal, one petal and gynoecium. L. staminate flower showing calyx, anthophore, corolla and anther. M. pistillate open flower showing two sepals bigger than the two petals and gynoecium with stigmatic branch, lacking nectariferous branches. N. pistillate closed flower showing two concave sepals involving the corolla. (A–C. Andrade 589, D–F. Andrade 625, G–H: Andrade 620, I–J, M. Harley 55538a, K–L, N. Harley 55538b)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040576/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">6</figureCitation>
|
||
. The difficult in differentiating both species is mainly regarding the populations from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479DB32171FC6E7A7B" authority="Plateau" authorityName="Plateau" box="[723,942,1559,1585]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina Plateau</taxonomicName>
|
||
(where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54948815FFF095479B51217EFBAC7A78" box="[1073,1132,1560,1586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">types</typeStatus>
|
||
came from), and a few other localities where both species are frequently found growing together. The capitulum colour variation may represent a phenological and/or ecological condition, but yet no individual presenting capitula with intermediate color or with both capitula colors was recorded. Herbarium specimens with some individuals presenting whitish capitula and other presenting blackish capitula may represent problematic field collections (a common situation in small
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479B9E21C2FA607AF4" box="[1278,1440,1700,1726]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Eriocaulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but not necessarily reflect the species delimitation. We also may keep in mind that hybrids in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479BD321A1FA907AAB" box="[1203,1360,1735,1761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Eriocaulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be more frequent than we expected, as exemplified in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479DD3218CFCA37B4F" author="Hensold, N." box="[691,867,1770,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref11364" refString="Hensold, N. (1988) Morphology and Systematics of Paepalanthus subgenus Xeractis (Eriocaulaceae). Systematic Botany Monographs 23: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1988">Hensold (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479C0B218CFBC57B4E" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1834" box="[875,1029,1770,1796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479C0B218CFBC57B4E" box="[875,1029,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Paepalanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being a group of recent diversification (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479FEF2068FE5E7B62" author="Vasconcelos, T. N. C. & Alcantara, S. & Andrino, C. O. & Forest, F. & Reginato, M. & Simon, M. F. & Pirani, J. R." box="[143,414,1806,1832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="20192933" refId="ref13166" refString="Vasconcelos, T. N. C., Alcantara, S., Andrino, C. O., Forest, F., Reginato, M., Simon, M. F., Pirani, J. R. (2020) Fast diversification through a mosaic of evolutionary histories characterizes the endemic flora of ancient Neotropical mountains. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287: 20192933. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2019.2933" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Vasconcelos
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479E442068FE9D7B62" box="[292,349,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and with the relevance of the capitulum color to the reproductive biology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479A6E2068FE7F7B01" authority="(Martins Junior et al. 2022)" baseAuthorityName="Martins Junior" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
Eriocaulaceae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B46FFF095479FF02057FE767B01" author="Martins Junior, E. R. & Costa, A. C. G. & Milet-Pinheiro, P. & Navarro, D. & Thomas, W. W. & Giulietti, A. M. & Machado, I. C." box="[144,438,1841,1867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="473 - 484" refId="ref11848" refString="Martins Junior, E. R., Costa, A. C. G., Milet-Pinheiro, P., Navarro, D., Thomas, W. W., Giulietti, A. M., Machado, I. C. (2022) Mixed pollination system and floral signals of Paepalanthus (Eriocaulaceae): insects and geitonogamy ensure high reproductive success. Annals of Botany 129 (4): 473 - 484. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aob / mcac 008" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Martins Junior
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479E5C2054FEB47B01" box="[316,372,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, further investigations along the entire species distribution, including population genetics, reproductive biology, and morphology would be of benefit to precisely establish the species circumscription.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C335653CFFF095479FDD2011FBF47454" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9036B7FFF095479FDD2011FBF47454" blockId="12.[136,1452,996,2079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FDD2011FD727BDB" bold="true" box="[189,690,1911,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Additional selected material examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479DD22011FF7B7BFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812320" collectingDate="2006-10-06" collectionCode="R, M" country="Brazil" location="Serra Marsalina" municipality="Rio de Contas" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3387627FFF095479DD22011FCDC7BDB" box="[690,796,1911,1937]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF095479C4C2011FCB27BDB" box="[812,882,1911,1937]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCDFFF095479C1E2011FBE37BDB" box="[894,1059,1911,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Rio de Contas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479B502011FB267BDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479B502011FB267BDB" box="[1072,1254,1911,1937]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Contas" name="Serra Marsalina" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra Marsalina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF095479B932011FA677BDB" box="[1267,1447,1911,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="2006-10-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF095479B932011FA677BDB" box="[1267,1447,1911,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="2006-10-06">6 October 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FE820FDFF7B7BFE" box="[136,187,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479FE820FDFF5B7BFE" box="[136,155,1947,1972]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479FFF20FDFF7B7BFE" box="[159,187,1947,1972]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FDB20FDFF7F7BFE" box="[187,191,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479FA820FCFB6E7BFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812322" box="[200,1198,1946,1973]" collectingDate="2006-10-06" collectionCode="HUEFS, R, M" country="Brazil" county="Harley" location="Serra Marsalina" municipality="Rio de Contas" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FA820FCFE787BFF" box="[200,440,1946,1973]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F14E3BFFF095479FA820FCFED67BFE" box="[200,278,1946,1972]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Harley</collectingCounty>
|
||
et al. 55538a
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479EA920FDFDE87BFF" box="[457,552,1947,1973]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCDFFF095479D5E20FCFD257BFF" box="[574,741,1946,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Rio de Contas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479D9220FDFC6A7BFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479D9220FDFC6A7BFE" box="[754,938,1946,1973]" country="Brazil" county="Harley" municipality="Rio de Contas" name="Serra Marsalina" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Bahia">Serra Marsalina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF095479CD820FCFBAE7BFE" box="[952,1134,1946,1972]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="2006-10-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF095479CD820FCFBAE7BFE" box="[952,1134,1946,1972]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="2006-10-06">6 October 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479B1C20FDFB6E7BFE" box="[1148,1198,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479B1C20FDFB4F7BFE" box="[1148,1167,1947,1972]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479BF220FDFB6E7BFE" box="[1170,1198,1947,1972]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479BCF20FDFB737BFE" box="[1199,1203,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479BDC20FCFF377B92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812341" collectionCode="HUEFS" country="Brazil" location="Harley" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479BDC20FCFA6B7BFE" box="[1212,1451,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479BDC20FCFACA7BFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479BDC20FCFACA7BFE" box="[1212,1290,1946,1972]" country="Brazil" name="Harley" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Bahia">Harley</location>
|
||
et al. 55538b
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479FF020D8FF2F7B92" box="[144,239,1982,2008]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479E6120D8FF7B7BB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812324" collectingDate="1984-03-25" collectionCode="B, HBG, NY, A, M" country="Brazil" county="Catas Altas" location="Ule" municipality="Serra do Caraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EBF855FFF095479E6120D8FE5A7B92" box="[257,410,1982,2008]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F14E3BFFF095479EC420D8FDE57B92" box="[420,549,1982,2008]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Catas Altas</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCDFFF095479D4F20D8FD237B92" box="[559,739,1982,2008]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Serra do Caraça</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479D8D20D8FC947B92" box="[749,852,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479D8D20D8FCD57B92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479D8D20D8FCD57B92" box="[749,789,1982,2008]" country="Brazil" county="Catas Altas" municipality="Serra do Caraca" name="Ule" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Ule</location>
|
||
2717
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479C0320D8FCB87B92" box="[867,888,1982,2008]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479CE320D8FC017B92" box="[899,961,1982,2008]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fv5j-intd" name="Hiroshima Botanical Garden" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">HBG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479CAC20D8FC397B92" box="[972,1017,1982,2008]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D34FFF095479B6B20D8FB307B92" authority=", Biribiri" authorityName="Biribiri" box="[1035,1264,1982,2008]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina, Biribiri</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF911077FFF095479B9B20DBFA677B92" box="[1275,1447,1981,2008]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1984-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD5E99FFFF095479B9B20DBFA677B92" box="[1275,1447,1981,2008]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1984-03-25">25 March 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FE82087FF7B7BB1" box="[136,187,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479FE82087FF5B7BB1" box="[136,155,2017,2043]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479FFF2087FF7B7BB1" box="[159,187,2017,2043]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479FDB2087FE3D7BB1" box="[187,509,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479FA82087FE3D7BB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812336" box="[200,509,2017,2043]" collectionCode="CFCR" country="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCode="CFCR 4290" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
Giulietti et al.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB899ECCFFF095479E142087FE3D7BB1" box="[372,509,2017,2043]" collectionCode="CFCR" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">CFCR 4290</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479D6F2087FCA77454" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812331" collectionCode="B, HBG, R, BHCB" collectorName="Serra das Camarinhas" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto" latitude="-21.083334" location="Schwacke" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="-44.166668" municipality="Ule" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F14E3BFFF095479D6F2087FD507BB1" box="[527,656,2017,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Ouro Preto</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479DFE2087FCC87BB1" box="[670,776,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACCDFFF095479DFE2087FD067BB1" box="[670,710,2017,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Ule</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
2714
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479C7B2087FCF07BB1" box="[795,816,2017,2043]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479C5F2087FCBD7BB1" box="[831,893,2017,2043]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fv5j-intd" name="Hiroshima Botanical Garden" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">HBG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479CEB2087FC617BB1" box="[907,929,2017,2043]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">R</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26DA5361FFF095479CD82087FB757BB1" box="[952,1205,2017,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Serra das Camarinhas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479BA22087FABF7BB1" box="[1218,1407,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479BA22087FAF07BB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479BA22087FAF07BB1" box="[1218,1328,2017,2043]" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto" latitude="-21.083334" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="-44.166668" municipality="Ule" name="Schwacke" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Schwacke</location>
|
||
11987
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479AF22087FA677BB1" box="[1426,1447,2017,2043]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479FE82F62FF197454" box="[136,217,2052,2078]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15456" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15456" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">BHCB</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479F8C2F62FEA47454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479F8C2F62FEA47454" box="[236,356,2052,2078]" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto" latitude="-21.083334" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="-44.166668" municipality="Ule" name="Tiradentes" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Tiradentes</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479E0F2F62FDF77454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479E0F2F62FDF77454" box="[367,567,2052,2078]" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto" latitude="-21.083334" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="-44.166668" municipality="Ule" name="Serra de Sao Jose" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Serra de São José</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5070FFF095479D222F62FD607455" box="[578,672,2052,2079]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" precision="925" value="-21.083334">21°05’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1B5070FFF095479DCC2F62FCD37454" box="[684,787,2052,2078]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" precision="925" value="-44.166668">44°10’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, s.d.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479C332F63FCA77454" box="[851,871,2053,2078]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479C332F63FCA77454" box="[851,871,2053,2078]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">R</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479C082F63FCAC7454" box="[872,876,2053,2078]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B473CEAFFF095479C122F62FBF07454" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897812304" box="[882,1072,2052,2078]" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" location="Alves" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEAA5FFF095479C122F62FC2D7454" box="[882,1005,2052,2078]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<location id="8EF0606CFFF095479C122F62FC6F7454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687A1FFF095479FE82475FBF47454:8EF0606CFFF095479C122F62FC6F7454" box="[882,943,2052,2078]" country="Brazil" name="Alves" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Alves</location>
|
||
4015
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE72FFF095479C9D2F62FBE77454" box="[1021,1063,2052,2078]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |